2025届江苏省无锡新区六校联考八年级英语第二学期期中统考试题含答案

2025届江苏省无锡新区六校联考八年级英语第二学期期中统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Lisahasasweettooth.That’s________sheoftenhasatoothache.A.why B.when C.because2、Justbefore12o’lockontheSpringFestivalEve,everyoneinourfamily________from10to0.A.countsdown B.writesdown C.sitsdown3、Scientistsfind_________difficulttofinishthisworkontime.A.this B.that C.it4、—Whatwereyoudoing________lastSundaymorning?—Iwasjustlyinginthebed.A.at B.in C.over D./5、It’srainingoutside.Ineedtobuy________umbrella.A.a B.an C.the6、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could7、—Haveyouknownaboutthetwomascots（吉祥物）oftheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympics?—Ofcourse,BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice________ShueyRhonRhonisaredlantern（灯笼）withsnowonit.A.since B.while C.until D.as8、—Sheisleavingtotakepartinthefinalpoemcompetition.—I’mproudofher.Iwishheragreat________.A.speed B.method C.success9、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.decision B.mistake C.difficulty D.difference10、—________haveyoulearnedEnglishsofar?—SinceIwasnineyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar二、完形填空（10分）11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、你想知道坐火车到上海需要花费多少钱，你应该这样问：________________?13、你想预订两张5月20日去厦门的票，可以这样说：________________________________.14、run,while_________________________________________________________15、我可以至少看完这个节目吗?(汉译英)_______________________________________________16、A:WhatcanJackdoforhomelesspeople?B:________.四、阅读理解（40分）17、ShanghaiDisneylandOpenTime:June16th,2016MainattractionsMickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetobuyMickeymouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswiththem.Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood.TomorrowLandYouwillturnintospacepilots(飞行员)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite.Youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowsandhaveatravelonwater.AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysterious(神秘的)feelingsandhiddentreasures.Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters(怪物).TicketpricesOne-dayTicket￥499fromJune16to30,2016￥20onweekdays￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.Two-dayticketA5%discount(折扣)NoteChildrenbelow1metrecanenterforfreewithanadult.Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhavebeenputonsaleSinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.1.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto________.A.TomorrowLand B.AdventureIsle C.Fantasyland D.MickeyAvenue2.IfMr.SmithsandhiswifewanttovisitShanghaiDisneylandwiththeir1.2-metre-tallsononSunday,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.￥873.25 B.￥1122.75 C.￥122.25 D.￥14973.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby________.A.makingaphonecall B.talkingonQQC.fillinginaform D.makingaphonecallorgoingtoitswebsite18、The2022FIFAWorldCup(世界杯)isnotonlyastage(舞台)forsoccersuperstarsbutalsoaplaceforyoungplayerstomakenamesforthemselves.Thesethreeplayershavewontheworld’sattentionfortheirgreatperformances.Name:GaviNationality:SpainBirthday:August5,2004.OnNovember23,GaviscoredagoalinSpain’smatchagainstCostaRica.Thismadethe18-year-oldboybecomethethird-youngestgoalscorer(得分者)inWorldCuphistory.Justonemonthago,hewontheGoldenBoyaward.Name:JudeBellinghamNationality:EnglandBirthday:June29,2003ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.Inthefirsthalfofthematch,Bellinghamtriedtopasstheball.Inthe35thminute,hescoredthefirstgoalforhisteam.Hebecamethefirstplayerbornafter2000toscoreataWorldCup!Name:EnzoFernandezNationality:ArgentinaBirthday:January17,2001.Althoughhewasasubstitute(替补)inArgentina’sfirsttwomatchesatthisWorldCup,the21-year-oldmanperformedwellinthematchonNovember26.Hehelpedtheteamwin.Butinthismatch,whatexcitedhimwasplayingsoccerwithMessi.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhereisGavifrom?________A.Spain. B.England. C.Argentina. D.CostaRica.2.HowoldwasJudeBellinghamatthe2022FIFAWorldCup?________A.18. B.19. C.20. D.21.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“greenhand”mean?________A.Someonehasgreenhands. B.Someonehastoomuchexperience.C.Someonehaslittleexperience. D.Someoneisdifferentfromus.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?________A.Gavibecamethesecond-youngestgoalscorerinWorldCuphistory.B.BellinghambecamethefirstplayertoscoreataWorldCup.C.Bellinghamperformedlikeagreenhand.D.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.5.Wherecanwereadthistext?________A.FashionMagazine. B.SportsNews.C.TravelGuide. D.SciencePaper.19、Poverty(贫穷)isabigproblemintheworld,butChinahasdoneagoodjobtodealwithitandmadethegreatestachievement.Duringfightingpoverty,we’vebeenmovedbymanyheroes.HelpingGirlsZhangGuimeiLijiang,YunnanManygirlscouldn’tgotoschoolbecausetheywereverypoor.Ms.Zhangstartedagirlschoolforfreeandhelpedover1,800girlsgotocollege.BuildingaRoadMaoXianglinWushan,ChongqingVillagerslivedonthe1,000-meter-highcliffs(悬崖峭壁).Soittookthemthreedaystowalktothenearesttowninthepast.Mr.Maoledvillagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhandsfor7years.Nowtheyspendjustanhourdrivingtothenearesttown.Localpeoplecansellfruittootherplacesconveniently.PlantingMushrooms(蘑菇)ChenZaimingJingdongYi,YunnanThisplacewasfamousforitswildmushrooms.Butvillagersdidn’tknowhowtogrowthem.Mr.Chentaughtvillagerstoplantmushroomsandhelpedthemmakeover5millionyuan.ChineseAchievements832counties(县)and128,000villagesarenolongerinpoverty.98.99millionvillagershavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepast8years.Chinaisresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertysincethelate1970sallovertheworld.1.Whohelpedgirlsgotocollege?A.MaoXianglin. B.ZhangGuimei. C.ChenZaiming. D.Allabove.2.HowdidpeoplegotothenearesttowninWushan,Chongqinginthepast?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot. D.Bytrain.3.Whichplacewaswell-knownforwildmushroomsinthetext?A.JingdongYi. B.Wushan. C.Lijiang. D.Notmentioned.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Girlsdidn’twanttogotoschoolinLijiang,Yunnan.B.IttakespeoplethreehourstodrivetothenearesttowninWushan.C.PeopleusedtobegoodatgrowingwildmushroomsinJingdongYi.D.Chinahasgotthegreatestachievementonliftingoutofpoverty.20、阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。Since2017,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonlineandbecomeoneofthemostpopularcommunicationwaysinChina.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Thevideosareusually15secondstoafewminuteslong.___1______2___Accordingtoareport,morethan5percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.Fromthevideos,teenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywon’tusuallysee.About2percentofteenagershavepostedtheirownvideos.___3___Forexample,a13-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdancewithherfriends.Thishawonhermanyfans.___4___Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandthereforedonothaveenoughtimetostudy.Somevideosarenotsuitableforteenagersandhaveanegativeeffectonthem.Todealwiththisproblem,Douyinaddedanewfunction(功能).___5___Also,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestomakestricterrulesfortheseappsandtakeawaytheunsuitablevideos.Inthisway,theappshavebeencontrolledmuchmorestrictlysincethen.A.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.B.Itlockstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.C.However,shortvideoappscanalsocauseproblems.D.Mostoftheusersontheappsareyoungpeople,includingteenagers.E.Manyteensalsoliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothers.五、补全对话（10分）21、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文,根据短文内容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自闭的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失败).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(组织)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）扶绥是我的家乡，它位于广西西南部，是左江边的一座美丽的小县城。假如你是扶绥某中学的一名中学生李华，请你以“ChangesinMyHometown”为话题，从环境、生活、交通等方面向你的英国笔友Sam介绍你的家乡的变化。写作要求：1.包含题干中所有信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予以评分；4.80词左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢吃甜食。这就是她经常牙痛的原因。考查特殊疑问词辨析。why为什么；when何时；because因为。根据“Lisahasasweettooth.That’s...sheoftenhasatoothache.”可知，喜欢吃甜食是她经常牙痛的原因。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：就在春节前夕12点前，我们家的每个人都从10倒数到0。考查动词短语。countsdown倒数；writesdown写下；sitsdown坐下。根据“Justbefore12o’lockontheSpringFestivalEve,everyoneinourfamily...from10to0”可知，此处指从10倒数到0迎接新年的到来。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：科学家们发现按时完成这项工作很困难。考查代词词义辨析。this这个，常指近处的事物；that那个，常指远处的事物；it它，常用作形式宾语或形式主语。根据“difficulttofinishthisworkontime”可知，此句是说按时完成这项工作很困难，此处用it作形式宾语，动词不定式“tofinishthisworkontime”作真正的宾语，故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——上周日早上你在做什么？——我只是躺在床上。考查介词辨析。at通常用来表示具体时刻；in在年、季、月的前面；over在……期间。当表示时间的名词前有形容词等限定词时，不用介词。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：外面在下雨。我需要买一把雨伞。考查冠词。a/an表示泛指，是不定冠词，a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前，an用于元音音素开头的单数名词前；the表示特指，是定冠词。根据“Ineedtobuy”可知，此处表示泛指，“umbrella”以元音音素开头。故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你可以帮我打扫教室吗？——没问题。考查情态动词用法。should应该；must必须；need需要；could可以，能。根据“Excuseme”可知，这里表示委婉的请求，用could。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物吗？——当然，冰墩墩是一只被冰层覆盖的熊猫，而雪容融是一个红色的灯笼，上面有雪。考查连词辨析。since自从；while在……期间、而；until直到；as当……时候。根据“BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice…ShueyRhonRhonisaredlanternwithsnowonit.”冰墩墩是一只被冰层覆盖的熊猫，……雪容融是一个红色的灯笼，上面有雪。可知，表示对比，用while“而”。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——她将要参加诗歌比赛的决赛。——我为她骄傲。我希望她获得巨大的成功。考查名词辨析。speed速度；method方法；success成功。根据“I’mproudofher.Iwishheragreat...”可推知，我希望她比赛成功。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们星期五还是星期六去？——哪一天都可以。对我来说没有区别。考查名词辨析。decision决定；mistake错误；difficulty困难；difference不同。根据“EitherdayisOK.”可知，这两天对于说话者来说没有什么不同。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——到目前为止，你学英语多久了？——从我九岁开始。考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多久；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远。根据“SinceIwasnineyearsold.”可知，对时长提问，故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了三星堆推出的一种青铜面具形状的冰淇淋，受到广大游客们的喜欢，进而其他景区纷纷效仿，推出了包括冰淇淋在内的其他有创意的产品，吸引了众多年轻游客，广泛地传播了中国文化，提升了文化自信。【1题详解】句意：游客的数量达到2670万。way方式；number数字；purpose目的；member成员。根据“267million”可知，此处描述游客的数量，应用thenumberof，意为“……的数量”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：与去年同期相比，那是巨大的增长。difference不同；problem问题；discovery发现；increase增长。根据“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知，中国旅游业的情况得到好转，所以此处应是增长了。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在这个五一假期期间，一种特别的冰淇淋变得很受欢迎。small小的；normal正常的；common普通的；special特别的。根据“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具)”可知，冰淇淋是青铜面具的形状，因此比较特别。故选D。【4题详解】句意：在那里，他们品尝了具有青铜面具形状的冰淇淋。made制作；watched观看；tasted品尝；played玩。根据常识可知，此处是品尝了这种特殊的冰淇淋。故选C。【5题详解】句意：一些游客喜欢这种含有特定意义的冰淇淋，所以他们在网上发布了很多有关的图片。useful有用的；successful成功的；meaningful有意义的；careful认真的。根据“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青铜面具)”可知，冰淇淋有着青铜面具的形状，代表着当地的文化，因此具有特殊的意义。故选C。【6题详解】句意：他们提供自己独特形状的冰淇淋，从武汉的黄鹤楼到青岛的教堂。refused拒绝；offered提供；bought购买；believed相信。此处They指的是其他景点，因此其他景点也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法，也提供给游客反应当地特色的冰淇淋。故选B。【7题详解】句意：中国各博物馆以及历史遗迹，比如颐和园和故宫博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有创意的食物。well好的（地）；soon马上；carefully认真地；usually通常。根据icecream以及othercreativefood为并列关系可知，此处应用aswellas，意为“和”，表示并列。故选A。【8题详解】句意：它可以广泛地传播他们的文化。give给；bring带来；spread传播；show展示。根据“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知，此举吸引了众多的年轻人，因此有助于传播文化。故选C。【9题详解】句意：这些像冰淇淋一样有创意的产品，吸引了很多年轻的游客。visitors游客们；teachers老师们；students学生们；parents父母们。根据上文所述，推行创意产品的是各大景点，因此吸引的是年轻游客。故选A。【10题详解】句意：通过这种方式，年轻人们能够更深刻地理解中国文化。explaining解释；understanding理解；feeling感觉；visiting拜访。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意为“对……有深刻的理解”。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoShanghaibytrain【解析】【详解】询问做某事花费多少钱，应用句型：Howmuchdoesitcosttodosth.?，it作形式主语，动词不定式是真正主语；坐火车到上海：gotoShanghaibytrain。故填HowmuchdoesitcosttogotoShanghaibytrain。13、I’dliketobooktwoticketstoXiamenonMay20th【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，此处可以说“我想预订两张5月20日去厦门的票”，句子是陈述句，想要做某事：wouldliketodosth；预定：book；两张票：twotickets；在5月20日：onMay20th。故填I’dliketobooktwoticketstoXiamenonMay20th。14、JanewasrunningwhileSamwasswimming.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及所给词可知，此处可表达为“简在跑步，而山姆在游泳”。此处表示两个动作同时进行，用while连接，且两个句子都为过去进行时，主语是单数，be动词用was；跑步：run；游泳：swim。故填JanewasrunningwhileSamwasswimming.15、CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知，本句为疑问句，故疑问词提前，想表达委婉语气用could。主语为I，至少：atleast；结束做某事：finishdoingsth；看节目：watchtheshow。分析句子可知，watchtheshow作finish的宾语。故填CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?16、Hecangivethemsomethinguseful【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句“WhatcanJackdoforhomelesspeople?”可知，此处应回答“他可以给他们一些有用的东西”。givesb.sth.“给某人某物”；somethinguseful“一些有用的东西”。故填Hecangivethemsomethinguseful。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以表格形式介绍了上海迪士尼乐园里一些景点，票价，时间，和一些注意事项。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youwillturnintospacepilots(飞行员)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.”可知，如果你想扮演飞行员，遇见电影英雄，你可以去TomorrowLand。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“￥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.”、“Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.”可知夫妇俩加一个一米至一米四之间的孩子所需的费用是499+499+499*【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.”可知既可以打电话也可以到官网订票。故选D。18、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三位在2022世界杯上有着出色表现的足球运动员。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Name:Gavi...Nationality:Spain”可知，Gavi来自西班牙。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Name:JudeBellingham...Birthday:June29,2003”可知，JudeBellingham是2003年出生，参加2022年世界杯的时候他19岁。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.”可知，此处是指第一次参加，但是并不像新手一样，greenhand意思是“新手”，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ForFernandez,Messiishishero.”可知，对Fernandez来说，Messi是他的英雄。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三位运动员的信息，可推知我们能在体育新闻中读到这篇文章，故选B。19、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扶贫路上的一些英雄和他们的事迹，以及中国这些年来取得的脱贫成就。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HelpingGirlsZhangGuimei”和“Ms.Zhangstartedagirlschoolforfreeandhelpedover1,800girlsgotocollege.”可知，张桂梅帮助女孩们上大学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soittookthemthreedaystowalktothenearesttowninthepast.”可知，过去人们走路去重庆巫山最近的城镇。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“JingdongYi,YunnanThisplacewasfamousforitswildmushrooms.”可知，云南景东彝以野生蘑菇而闻名。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“832counties(县)and128,000villagesarenolongerinpoverty.98.99millionvillagershavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepast8years.Chinaisresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertysincethelate1970sallovertheworld.”可知，中国在摆脱贫困方面取得了最大的成就。故选D。20、1.A2.D3.E4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了许多人在抖音和快手等热门视频应用上创作和分享短视频。许多青少年也喜欢在这些应用程序上和别人分享他们做的有趣的事情。然而，短视频应用也会带来问题【1题详解】根据“Thevideosareusually15secondstoafewminuteslong.”可知，此处介绍了短视频里展示的内容，A项“它们展示了人们做一些活动，比如做饭、锻炼和唱歌。”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Accordingtoareport,morethan5percentofGrade7and8studentssaidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.”可知，超过5%的七年级和八年级学生表示他们喜欢看这些短视频。因此这些应用程序的很多用户是青少年，D项“这些应用程序的大部分用户都是年轻人，包括青少年。”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“About2percentofteenagershavepostedtheirownvideos.”可知，青少年在视频应用程序上分享他们的事情，E项“许多青少年也喜欢和别人分享他们做的有趣的事情。”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandthereforedonothaveenoughtimetostudy.”可知，一些学生花太多时间看视频，因此没有足够的时间学习。因此这些短视频会带来一些问题，C项“然而，短视频应用也会带来问题。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Also,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestomakestricterrulesfortheseappsandtakeawaytheunsuitablevideos.”可知，此处介绍了限制青少年看短视频的一些措施，B项“如果有人每天使用该应用程序超过两小时，就会锁定它。”符合语境，故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和B关于做家务和整理房间的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?”和下文“No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.”可知，A需要金的帮助，这时金正在看电视，选项D“我能看完这部剧吗?”符合情景。故选D。【2题详解】根据下文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”可知，此处问要做什么，选项A“你想让我做什么？”符合情景。故选A。【3题详解】根据上文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”及下文“Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.”可知，此处问“盘子在哪里”，选项C“盘子在哪里？”符合情景。故选C。【4题详解】根据下文“Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?”可知，可知此处是问“是否还有别的事要做”，选项B“清洗盘子后我要做什么?”符合情景。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.”及“Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.”可知，此处指妈妈后看到一片乱的反应，选项A“如果她看到这一团糟，她不会高兴的。”符合情景。故选A。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentiontopeoplewithautismandcreatearelaxingenvironmentforthem.Becausetheyneedlove,itisdifficultforthemtocommunicatein