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江苏省苏州常熟市2025届英语八年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Wuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin2、________mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.For B.In C.At D.To3、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk4、Whichlettershavethesamesoundastheunderlinedones?Jimhasreadthestorybefore.A.great B.bread C.break5、LiNaisfamousallthetennisfansinChinaknowher.A.too;to B.enough;to C.as;as D.so;that6、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could7、Thephotographer________manybeautifulplacesbefore,butthisyearhe________awar-torn(饱经战火的)countrytorecordthedifficultlivesofthepeople.A.hasbeenin;hasgoneto B.hasbeento;hasgonetoC.hasbeenin;hasbeenin D.hasbeento;hasbeento8、—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand________.—Goodidea.A.cheeruphim B.cheerhimup C.tocheeruphim9、________solvetheproblem,heworksdayandnight.A.Inorderthat B.Sothat C.Inorderto10、Thedressisbeautiful,________it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit.A.because B.and C.but D.or二、短文填空(10分)11、请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Whatwillhappenafteryoubringsomebeautifulflowershome?____1____theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays,theywillsoondryupanddie.Luckily,thiscanbeavoided.Youcanpress(压平)theflowersandkeepthemforever.AnnaZakirovahasbeendoingthis.TheRussianartisthasbeeninlovewithnature____2____shewasayounggirl.Sevenyearsago,shebegan____3____flowersinhergarden.Shewasinterestedinkeepingthecolorandbeautyoftheflowers.Aftertryingoutseveraldifferentways,shedecidedtopressthem.Theartistcarefullypresseseachflowerinaflowerpress.Once____4____aredry,shearranges(排列)themonapieceof____5____.Then,thepaperwiththedriedflowersisplacedinsideaglassframe(相框).Itcanbe____6____onyourwallorplacedonatable.Thenyoucanenjoythebeautyofspringtimeall____7____time.Theprocessofmakingdriedflowersisveryrelaxing.Italsoallowsyoutoget____8____tonature.“Itgivesyouthejoyofcommunicating____9____natureandcreatingbeauty.WheneverIfeeltiredorupset,thesedriedflowersraisemy____10____.Theyalsoremindmehowbeautifulourworldis!”saysZakirova.三、语法填空(10分)12、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。JimGreen___1___Chinaformorethantwoyears.HehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesinBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina.Lastweekhe___2___MountEmeiinSichuanProvincewithhisfamily.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,butJim’sfamilythinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itis___3___cheaperandfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedtripbyair.They___4___awonderfultrainridetoChengdubeforetheywentontoMountEmeibybus.Earlyonemorning,they___5___ataxitoBeijingWestRailwayStation.Thestationwasverylively.There___6___bookshops,foodshopsandstoressellingallkindsofthings.Mrs.Greenboughtsomefruit,foodandbottlesofwatertotakeonthetrain.Shesaidthatitwasbetter___7___somefoodbeforetheygotonthetrainbecausefoodonthetrainwasusuallytooexpensive.Thetrainwasquitecomfortable,andthereweren’ttoomanypeopleintheirsleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupandwalkaround.Itwasalongjourney,but___8___ofthemfelttired.Theykept___9___thebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindow.Theywalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptcomingtoofferthemhotwaterandsellingthemmagazines.Peoplenearbytalkedwitheachother.AyoungmanpracticedspeakingEnglishwithMr.Green.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquitelate.Helistenedtotheclickoftherailsandthenfellfastasleep._____10_____Jimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.Histrainrideseemedreallyshort,buthismemoryofthepleasanttripwilllastlong.1.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin2.A.wentto B.willgo C.isgoing3.A.very B.more C.much4.A.havehad B.had C.arehaving5.A.by B.took C.havetaken6.A.were B.are C.havebeen7.A.get B.getting C.toget8.A.all B.none C.neither9.A.watching B.watched C.towatch10.A.When B.While C.Before四、完形填空(10分)13、请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,my7-year-olddaughterwasinourcaronherwaytoschool.Wepassedbymany____1____peopleandtheywereaskingforhelpeveryday.Mydaughterasked____2____thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand.Ireallydidn’thaveaclear____3____thisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelpthem.Thenextdayduringthemorningjourneytoschool,mydaughteraskedmeto____4____ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood.Thensheaskedmetorolldown(摇下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover.Mydaughter____5____him50centsandtoldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks(街区).Shetoldmethatherclassmates____6____alotofcoins(硬币)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe“peopleonthecorner”.Everyschoolday,westoppedandoffered____7____oragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecould____8____geteveryonetosmile.Mydaughter’skindnessmadethehomeless____9____andwegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn.Whatnice____10____mysweetlittlegirlgavemeonthosedays!Thankyou,mydear!1.A.helpful B.homeless C.fair D.rich2.A.how B.why C.when D.what3.A.message B.problem C.answer D.way4.A.run B.walk C.drive D.stop5.A.gave B.borrowed C.lent D.made6.A.trained B.solved C.saved D.caught7.A.coins B.stamps C.food D.letters8.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom9.A.happy B.ill C.clever D.strong10.A.chores B.gifts C.situations D.communications五、阅读理解(30分)14、Somepeopleareaskingforhelp.Canyougivethemsomeadvice?Ididn’tpassthefinalexamandI’mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.WhatshouldIdo?—FrederickMyparentswantmetodosomesportsbutI’mlazy.Iliketostayathomeandread.WhatshouldIdo?—JimAtschool,Ilearnedabouttheimportanceofrecycling(回收利用),butmyparentsdon’twanttosort(分类)rubbishandmakeuseofit.HowcanIpersuade(劝说)them?—AmyMy15-year-oldsonTomhassomeproblemswithhiseyes,becausehelovestoplaycomputergames.Thedoctortellshimnottoplaycomputergames,butheisstubborn(顽固的).HowcanIhelphim?—Mrs.Wood根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.WhatisFrederickmostprobably?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Anactor.2.Jim’sparentswanthimto________.A.stopplayinggames B.tellthetruth C.takeexercise3.Amythinksitis________torecyclethings.A.important B.interesting C.boring4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowTom________.A.is14yearsold B.tookthedoctor’sadvice C.haseyeproblems5.Thepassageisaboutthe________problem.A.teacher-student B.parent-child C.environment15、Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.Goingabroad(出国)willcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.Findouthowmuchinterestthereisforpeopletogoonthetrip,andtheninvitepeoplewhoyouthinkwillenjoythemselvesandwhoyougetonwellwith.Everyonehashisorherownideaofwhattheywantthetriptobelike,soyoushouldhaveameeting.Keepanotebookandwritedownthingstodo.Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.Afteryoudecideonyourhotel,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport(交通工具),suchasbus,trainandairplane.Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.1.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatmaywegetifweplanthetripearlier?A.Spendlessmoney. B.Savelotsoftime. C.Getmoreinformation. D.Makemorefriends.2.What’sthesimilarmeaningofthephrases“Figureout”inParagraph3?A.Setout. B.Comeout. C.Workout. D.Tryout.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decidewheretogo. B.Findoutwhowillgo.C.Choosethewayforthetrip. D.Knowothers’ideasforthetrip.4.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialTrip B.PrepareforaTripC.EnjoyYourTrip D.TheFunDuringtheTrip16、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractionsforyouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(预订)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With_________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean_________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo__________.A.getthebestroom B.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause__________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling. B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity. D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.六、完成句子(10分)17、这汤应该煮2小时以上。Thesoup___________________________formorethan2hours.18、A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:________.19、我们必须每天练习说英语。Wemust________________Englisheveryday.20、Didthissongr________youofyourschoollife?21、他昨天摔伤了腿,现在走路都有困难。Hehurthislegyesterdayandnowhe___________________________.七、补全对话(10分)22、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙医预约).八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一,但骑行也存在一些问题。你们班就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请你结合下图提示,在班上发表一篇演讲。要求:1.60词左右;(开头已给出,不计入总词数)2.图片中的信息要全部包括,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称Hello,everyone!HereI’dliketosharewithyousomeofmyviewsoncycling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——凯瑟琳在哪儿?我好几天没见到她了。——她去武汉了。她下周会回来。考查现在完成时。hasgoneto去了某地(还未回来);hasbeento曾经去过某地(已经回来);hasbeenin已经在(从过去一直延续到现在)。根据“She’llbebacknextweek.”可知,凯瑟琳去了武汉,现在还没有回来。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,这样一个小男孩能画这么多漂亮的画。考查介词辨析。For为了;In在里面;At在;To到。toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”,固定短语。故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎样去上班?——他过去常常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他过去常常开车,但是现在习惯走路,故第一个空用usedtodo,第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:哪些字母与划线的字母读音相同?考查字母组合的发音。根据题干可知句子时态为现在完成时,因此read是过去分词形式,应读/red/;great伟大的/ɡreɪt/;bread面包/bred/;break打破/breɪk/。根据单词的读音,可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其相同。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】试题分析:A.too;to表示太……而不能;B.enough;to表示做某事足够……C.as;as连接原级表示和……一样;D.so;+形容词that+从句表示如此……以至于;根据题意:李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所有的网球明星都喜欢她。根据题意故选D考点:考查短语辨析。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你可以帮我打扫教室吗?——没问题。考查情态动词用法。should应该;must必须;need需要;could可以,能。根据“Excuseme”可知,这里表示委婉的请求,用could。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:这位摄影师以前去过许多美丽的地方,但今年他去了一个饱经战火的国家,记录那里人民的艰苦生活。考查现在完成时。hasbeenin已经在;hasgoneto去了某地,还没有回来;hasbeento表示去过某地,回来了;根据“before”可知,他去过某地,回来了,用hasbeento;根据“thisyear”可知,此处表示他今年去了一个饱经战火的国家,还没有回来,用hasgoneto,故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰今天不高兴。我们去让他高兴起来吧。——好主意。考查动词词组。cheerup意为“使……开心起来”,和人称代词一起使用时,代词需放在中间,结合letsbdo“让某人做某事”可知,用动词原形。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:为了解决这个问题,他日夜不分地工作。考查介词短语。Inorderthat为了……,后接句子;Sothat为了,以便……,后接句子;Inorderto为了,以便。根据“…solvetheproblem”可知,此处应用“inorderto”表示目的。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:这件衣服很漂亮,但是太贵了,我买不起。考查连词辨析。because因为;and而且;but但是;or或者。根据“Thedressisbeautiful”和“it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.Although2.when3.planting4.they5.paper6.put7.the8.close9.with10.spirit【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种手工压花工艺的制作过程以及对人的影响。【1题详解】句意:虽然在接下来的几天它们看起来很棒,但是很快就会干涸死亡。根据“theymaylookgreatforthenextfewdays”和“theywillsoondryupanddie”可知,设空处前后表示的内容构成转折关系,需填入转折连词,虽然“although”,因位于句首首字母要大写。故填Although。【2题详解】句意:这位俄罗斯的艺术家小时候就爱上了大自然。此句为含时间状语从句的复合句,“当……时when”符合语境。故填when。【3题详解】句意:七年前,她开始在她的花园里种花。种植“plant”,begindoing/todosth.“开始做某事”,因设空处需填入一个单词,所以选用动名词形式作宾语。故填planting。【4题详解】句意:一旦它们变干,她就会把它们排列在一张纸上。设空处指代前文提到的flower,在句中作主语成分,因其后be动词为are,所以此处应填入与其对应的复数代词主格形式,他们“they”。故填they。【5题详解】句意:一旦它们变干,她就会把他们排列在一张纸上。根据下文“thepaperwiththedriedflowers“可知,这位艺术家是把干花放在了纸上。纸”paper“不可数名词。故填paper。【6题详解】句意:它可以放在墙上,也可以放在桌子上。放“put”,此句为被动语态“be+过去分词”形式,put的过去分词与原形一致。故填put。【7题详解】句意:然后你就可以一直享受春天的美丽了。allthetime“总是,一直”,故填the。【8题详解】句意:它还可以让你接近大自然。根据下文“communicating...nature”可知,与大自然接近后可与其交流,getcloseto“接近,靠近”。故填close。【9题详解】句意:它给了你与自然交流和创造美的乐趣。communicatewith“与……交流沟通”,设空处缺少介词with。故填with。【10题详解】句意:每当我感到疲惫或沮丧的时候,这些干花会振奋我的精神。根据“WheneverIfeeltiredorupset”可知,人觉得情绪低落时,需要让自己的精神振作起来。精神“spirit”,不可数名词。故填spirit。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了吉姆一家坐火车去四川峨眉山旅游的经历。【1题详解】句意:吉姆·格林在中国已经两年多了。hasbeento曾经去过;hasgoneto去了……;hasbeenin待在……,后跟一段时间。根据“formorethantwoyears”可知,这是一段时间,只有hasbeenin能与之连用。故选C。【2题详解】句意:上周,他和家人在四川峨眉山游玩。wentto去,过去式;willgo将会去,将来时;isgoing将会去,将来时。根据“Lastweek”可知,时态为过去式。故选A。【3题详解】句意:它比匆忙的飞机旅行便宜得多,也更令人愉快。very非常,修饰原级;more更多,后跟原级;much很多,修饰比较级。由于“cheaper”是比较级,用much修饰。故选C。【4题详解】句意:在乘公共汽车去峨眉山之前,他们乘火车到成都玩得很愉快。havehad现在完成时;had一般过去时;arehaving现在进行时。根据“theywenton”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选B。【5题详解】句意:一天清晨,他们打车去了北京西站。by乘坐,介词;took乘坐,动词过去式;havetaken乘坐,现在完成时。根据“Earlyonemorning,”可知,时态为一般过去时,由于此空缺少谓语动词。故选B。【6题详解】句意:那里有书店、食品店和卖各种东西的商店。were一般过去式;are一般现在时;havebeen现在完成时。根据上句“Thestationwasverylively”可知,此句时态为一般过去时。故填A。【7题详解】句意:她说,他们最好在上车前买点东西,因为火车上的食物通常太贵了。get取得,动词原形;getting取得,动名词;toget取得,动词不定式。由于“itwasbetter”后跟动词不定式,表示“做某事更好”。故选C。【8题详解】句意:这是一次长途旅行,但他们都不觉得累。all全,都;none没有一个,数量大于等于三;neither两者都不。根据“Itwasalongjourney,but”可知,虽然旅途很长,但是大家都不累。由于吉姆一家不止两个人,没有一个用“none”。故选B。【9题详解】句意:他们不停地看着窗外的美景。watching观看,动名词;watched观看,一般过去时;towatch观看,动词不定式。由于“kept”后跟动名词,表示“坚持做某事”。故选A。【10题详解】句意:吉姆第二天早上醒来时,火车已经在成都附近了。When当……时;While而;Before在……前。根据“thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.”可知,在吉姆醒来时,火车快到站。故选A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的女儿在看到无家可归的人后表示愿意帮助他们,最后得到了贫穷的人带给她的微笑作为回报。【1题详解】句意:我们路过很多无家可归的人,他们每天都在寻求帮助。helpful乐于助人的;homeless无家可归的;fair公平的;rich丰富的。根据“ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood”可知,路过很多无家可归的人,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我女儿问我,为什么每天都有同样的人寻求帮助,却没有人伸出援手。how如何;why为什么;when何时;what什么。根据“thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand”可知,询问没有人帮助他们的原因,故选B。【3题详解】句意:我真的没有一个明确的答案。message信息;problem问题;answer回答;way方法。根据“Mydaughterasked”可知,此处指不知道该如何回答女儿这个问题,故选C。【4题详解】句意:第二天早上去学校的路上,女儿让我在每个流浪汉站着的角落停下来。run跑步;walk走路;drive驾驶;stop停止。根据“Thensheaskedmetorolldown(摇下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover”可知,让作者在这些角落停下来,故选D。【5题详解】句意:我女儿给了他50美分,并告诉他她每天早上都会见到他。gave给;borrowed借入;lent借出;made制造。根据“him50cents”可知,给了他50美分,故选A。【6题详解】句意:她告诉我,她的同学们存了很多硬币,让她把它们送给“街角的人”。trained训练;solved解决;saved储蓄;caught抓住。根据“herclassmates…alotofcoins(硬币)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知,同学们存了许多硬币,让作者的女儿送给无家可归的人,故选C。【7题详解】句意:每到上学的日子,我们都会停下来,向“街角的人”提供硬币或一句早安的祝愿。coins硬币;stamps邮票;food食物;letters信件。根据“alotofcoins(硬币)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知,把硬币给这些无家可归的人,故选A。【8题详解】句意:她总能让每个人都笑起来never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“Mydaughter’skindnessmadethe…”可知,女儿的善意之举总是让无家可归的人笑出来,故选B。【9题详解】句意:我女儿的善良让那些无家可归的人很开心,我们得到了一些美丽的微笑。happy开心的;ill生病的;clever聪明的;strong强壮的。根据“wegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn”可知,让那些无家可归的人很开心,故选A。【10题详解】句意:在那些日子里,我可爱的小女儿给了我多么好的礼物啊!chores家务;gifts礼物;situations情形;communications交流。女儿帮助了无家可归的人,无家可归的人回报了微笑,这对于作者来说是一份特殊的礼物,故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲了有些人正在寻求帮助。详细地介绍了他们遇到的问题。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ididn’tpassthefinalexamandI’mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.”可推知,Frederick最可能是一名学生。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MyparentswantmetodosomesportsbutI’mlazy.Iliketostayathomeandread.WhatshouldIdo?”可知,吉姆的父母想让他锻炼身体。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atschool,Ilearnedabouttheimportanceofrecycling(回收利用),butmyparentsdon’twanttosort(分类)rubbishandmakeuseofit.”可知,艾米认为回收利用东西很重要。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“My15-year-oldsonTomhassomeproblemswithhiseyes,becausehelovestoplaycomputergames.”可知,根据文章,我们可以知道汤姆有眼睛问题。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Frederick、Jim、Amy和Mrs.Wood”的问题,可知文章说的是家长和孩子的问题。故选B。15、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了使得自己的度假计划得当的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.”可知,早点计划你可以花更少的钱,故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“howmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”可知,此处是说弄清楚你能为多少人计划这次旅行,据此判断“Figureout”与“workout”意思接近,意为“弄清楚”,故选C。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”可知,本段主要讲的是了解他人的想法,故选D。【4题详解】文章结构题。根据第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知第一段是总说计划旅行的好处,根据第二段“Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.”,第三段“Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”,第四段“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”和第五段“Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.”可知,第二、三、四、五段分别从四个方面写了如何计划,因此判断本文正确的结构如C选项所示,故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知,本文主要讲了计划旅行的事情,故选B。16、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些旅行中可以省钱的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops”可知,用城市旅行卡可以在餐馆和商店少花钱。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据原文“ahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可推断,此处“touristattractions”指的是与酒店有一定距离的某个地点,即“旅游景点”,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知,为了省钱作者建议住得离景点远一点。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper”可知,作者在酒店吃早中餐是为了剩下更多的钱去吃一顿好的晚餐。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些旅行中可以省钱的方法。故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.should②.be③.cooked【解析】【详解】通过中英文对比可知,此处考查情态动词should的被动语态:should+be+过去分词。cook“煮”,动词。故填should;be;cooked。18、Ihaveaheadache【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句“What’sthematterwithyou?”可知,此处应回答“我头疼”,且用一般现在时。haveaheadache“头疼”。故填Ihaveaheadache。19、①.practice②.speaking【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照,空处缺“练习”和“说”的英文翻译。短语practicedoingsth.“练习做某事”,speakEnglish“说英语”,practice位于情态动词“must”后,用原形。故填practice;speaking。20、(r)emind【解析】【详解】句意:这首歌让你想起了你的学校生活吗?根据“youofyourschoollife”可知是让你想起你的学校生活,remind“使想起”,助动词did后加动词原形。故填(r)emind。21、①.has②.difficulty③.walking【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句考查短语“做某事有困难”have/hasdifficultydoing,结合“nowhe...”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语he为三单,因此用三单形式has。“走路”walk,此处用动名词walking。故填has;difficulty;walking。七、补全对话(10分)22、1
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