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人教版英语八年级下册Unit8
SectionB
8BMakingaDifferenceU8,8BtheFeaturesofaSpeech├─Hook开场白
│├─alittlestory│├─aninterestingfact│└─aquestion└─CalltoAction行动呼吁
├─encouragelistenerstodosth.├─takepartinactivities├─changeactions└─supportsomeideasU8,8BHelpingothersmakesadifferenceinmanyways.Forthepeoplebeinghelped,itcaneasetheirtroubles,givethemhope,andevenchangetheirlives.Forthepeoplewhohelp,itbringsasenseofsatisfaction,happiness,andastrongersenseofself-worth.Italsomakessocietywarmerandmoreconnectedbyspreadingkindnessandencouragingmorepeopletocareforeavhother.Helpingothershelpspeopleinneedgetthroughhardtimes.Meanwhile,wegainhappinessandasenseofachievementourselves.Besides,smallkindnessbuildsawarmersociety.Q1--Fromthepicture,wecanseedifferentscenarios(情景):Inthefirstpicture,theyareprovidinghelpandcaretopeopleinneed(maybevictimsofanemergencyordisaster).Inthesecondpicture,theyaregivingsafetyorrescuetraining/educationtostudents.Inthethirdpicture,theyarecarryingoutsearchandrescueoperationsinadisaster-strickenarea(likeacollapsedbuildingsite)Sooverall,thevolunteersinblueareperformingrescuemissions,providingemergencyaid,andteachingpeoplesafetyknowledge.Q2--Yes,Ihave.BlueSkyRescueisawell-knownvolunteerrescueorganizationinChina.Theyoftenparticipateinvariousrescueoperations,suchassearchingformissingpeopleinthewild,providingaidduringnaturaldisasters(likefloods,earthquakes),andofferingfreefirstaidandsafetytrainingtothepublic.Forexample,duringfloodsinsomesouthernareas,theyriskedtheirlivestorescuetrappedresidentsanddeliversupplies.Theyalsogotoremoteschoolstoteachchildrenhowtoprotectthemselvesindangeroussituations.U8,8BQ1--Heusesapersonallifestoryasthehook.Letmebeginwithmyown.Q2--Thelastparagraph.Willyoujoinusasavolunteer?Togetherwecanmakeadifference.KeyWordsn.injury,emergency,volunteer,disaster,teamwork,value,goalv.&adj.sign,prepare,practical,voluntary,ordinaryKeyPhrases1.beginwith以......开头2.getabadheadinjury头部受重伤3.callanemergencynumber拨打急救电话4.signupwith...报名加入......5.eversince从那以后(常和现在完成时连用)6.preparefortheworst做好最坏的打算7.providemedicalaid提供医疗救助8.searchformissingpeople搜寻失踪人员9.keyto.........的关键10.gowithoutfoodorsleep不吃不睡、忍饥熬夜11.rushintodanger奔赴险境12.makeadifference带来改变,产生影响KeySentencePatterns1.when一引导并列句(突然发生某事)Iwashikinginthemountainswhenoneofthemfell.我正在山里徒步,这是其中一人摔倒了。结构:bedoing...when...正在做某事,突然......2.since_过去时间,主句用现在完成时Sincethen,I'vewantedtohelpotherstoo.从那时起,我就也想去帮助别人。3.Ithashelpedmeunderstand...Ithashelpedmeunderstandthepowerofteamwork.这让我明白了团队协作的力量。结构:helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事4.It's+adj.,so...因果句式It'svoluntary,sowearen'tpaid.这份工作时志愿性质,因此没有酬劳。5.演讲结尾呼吁句型(calltoaction)Willyoujoinusasavolunteer?Togetherwecanmakeadifference!你愿意加入我们成为志愿者吗?携手同行,我们就能有所作为。U8,8BQ1--Heusesapersonallifestoryasthehook.Letmebeginwithmyown.Q2--Thelastparagraph.Willyoujoinusasavolunteer?Togetherwecanmakeadifference.U8,8BPara.4Para.2Para.5Para.1Para.3U8,8BQ1--Hejoinedin2009.BecausehewassavedbyBlueSkyRescuein2008andwantedtohelpothers.Q2--Helearntpracticallife-savingskills,thepowerofteamwork,andthevalueofeverylife.Q3--Theworkisdifficult,unpaid,andtheyoftengowithoutfoodorsleep,andfacedangeroussituations.Q4--Becausehewantedtosaveasmanypeopleaspossible,andbeingaherotothosetheysavemakesitworthit.Q5--Theyshouldbebrave,selfless,hard-working,team-spirited,compassionateandresponsible.U8,8BHelloeveryone,I'dliketosharemythoughtsonthesethreesentences.First,"Helpothers,helpyourself,"Helpingpeoplenotonlymakesthemhappy,butalsobringsusjoyandsatisfaction.Kindnessoftencomesbacktous.Second,"Theroseinyourhand,thesweetsmellinmine."Itmeanswhenwedosomethingkindforothers,wealsofeelwarmandgoodinside.Gooddeedsbenefitbothsides.Third,"Todayyou,tomorrowme."Noonecanbestrongallthetime.Whenwehelpothersnow,webuildacaringworldwherewecanalsogethelpwhenweneedit.Allthreesentencestellus:helpingothersishelpingourselves,andkindnessgoesaround.Thankyou.U8,8BVALUADYMEMBERACTIVEHRITYSARCHPRIARU8,8Bmissingmisssuccessfulsuccessmedicalmedicineyoungyouthelderelderly1.形修名,谓语动词2.表语用形容词,做宾语用名词3.形修名,做宾语用名词4.形修名,做宾语从句的主语用名词5.形修名,theelderly表示“老年人”这一群体U8,8BsignedupdonatedpocketmoneycleanupwasworththeeffortprovideaidmakeadifferenceU8,8BBDACU8,8BBeginningWhatwouldyouliketobe/do?Iwouldliketobeavolunteerwhohelpsinternationalstudentsadapttolifehere,suchasshowingthemaroundthecity,helpingthemlearnChinese,andintroducingthemtolocalculture.BodyWhydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Iwanttohelpothersandmakenewfriendsfromdifferentcountries.Ialsohopetoimprovemycommunicationskillsandlearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.Whatskillsortalentsdoyouhave?IspeakgoodEnglish,I'mgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople,andIknowalotaboutChinesetraditionalculturelikecalligraphyandfolkmusic.Whatexperiencedoyuhaveasavolunteer?IoncehelpedorganizeanEnglishcorneratschool,andIalsovolunteeredatalocallibrarytohelpyoungerstudentsfindbooks.EndingWhydoyouthinkyouareagoodchoice?I'mpatient,responsible,andenthusiasticabouthelpingothers.Ihavethelanguageskillsandculturalknowledgeneededforthisvolunteerwork,andI'mwillingtospendtimehelpinginternationalstudents.Whatotherthoughtsdoyouhaveaboutvolunteering?Volunteeringisnotjustaboutgivinghelp,butalsoaboutlearningandgrowing.Ihopethisexperiencecanmakememoreopen-mindedandbetteratworkingwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.U8,8BDearSirorMadam,Isawyouradvertisement,andI'mwillingtosignupasavolunteertohelpinternationalstudents.IwanttobeavolunteerbecauseIenjoyhelpingothersandlearningaboutdifferentcultures.IspeakgoodEnglishandknowalotaboutChineseculture,suchascalligraphyandtraditionalfestivals.Ialsohavesomevolunteerexperience,soIampatientandresponsible.IfIjointheprogramme,Iwillshowthestudentsaround,teachthemChineseexpressions,andintroduceourculturetothem.IbelieveIcanbeagoodfriendtothem.Thankyouforyourtime.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiMingU8,8B√√√Ourvolunteergrouphasthreegoals.First,wewillhelpelderlypeoplebyvisitingthem,cleaningtheirrooms,andteachingthemtousephones.Second,wewillcareforanimalsattheshelterbyfeedingthemandcleaningtheirhomes.Third,wewillcleanuptheparkbypickinguplitterandtellingpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.Theseactivitieswillhelpothersandmakeusmoreresponsible.U8,8BJoinOurVolunteerTeam!WHEN:EverySundayWHERE:Community,AnimalShelter&ParkCONTACT:LiMei/555-1234Wehelptheelderly,careforanimals,andcleanupthepark.Volunteerswill:VisitandhelpoldpeopleFeedhomelessanimalsPickuplitterandplanttreesIfyouarekindandlovehelpingothers,joinus!U8,8BHieveryone!Ourvolunteergrouphelpselderlypeople,caresforhomelessanimals,andcleansupparks.Wevisittheelderly,feedanimals,andpickuplitter.Youshouldjoinusbecauseit'sfun,meaningful,andyoucanmakenewfriendswhilehelpingothers!U8,8B人生的真谛,在于服务他人,行善向善。Goodmorning/afternoon,everyone.TodayIwanttotalkaboutwhatwe'velearnedinthisunitaboutvolunteering.First,therearemanykindsofvolunteerworkpeoplecando.Forexample,wecanhelpelderlypeopleinthecommunity,takecareofhomelessanimals,cleanupparks,teachchildrennewskills,orworkinhospitalsandlibraries.Second,welearnedhowtousethepresentperfecttensewith"since"and"for"totalkaboutduration.Weuse"since"withaspecifictimepoint,like"Ihavevolunteeredattheanimalsheltersince2024."Weuse"for"withaperiodoftime,like"Ihavehelpedcleantheparkforthreemonths."Third,wetalkedaboutwhatmakesagoodspeech.Agoodspeechhasaclearbeginning,aclearbody,andaclearending.Itusessimplelanguageandafriendlytonesotheaudiencecanunderstandeasily.Fourth,welearnedwhyvolunteeringisimportant.Ithelpspeopleinneed,makesourcommunitybetter,teachesusnewskillsliketeamworkandresponsibility,andhelpsusmakenewfriends.Italsomakesusfeelhappytohelpothers.Finally,IwanttosharewhatIhavedonetohelpothers.Ihavevisitedelderl
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