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2025年临沂市初中学业水平模拟考试试题英语注意事项:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页,答题卡1至3页。总分100分,考试时间120分钟。答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签宇笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题,在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签宇笔书写。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一井交回。一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。(一)听对话,选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。(共5小题,计5分) AB C D E F答案:1.2.3.4.5.(二)听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)6.WhatdoesJim’sscienceteacherlooklike?A.Shehaslongcurlyhair. B.Shehasshortcurlyhair. C.Shehaslongstraighthair.7.What’sBarrydoingatschoolnow?A.He’sreadingamagazine. B.He’sdoinghishomework. C.He’splayingbasketball.8.WherewasAlicewhentherainstormcame?A.Inthemusicroom. B.IntheTVstation. C.Inthedininghall. 9.Whydoesthemanwantanothersweater?A.Becausethesweaterheboughtyesterdaywastoosmall.B.Becausetheshirtheboughtyesterdaywastoosmall.C.Becausetheshirtheboughtyesterdaywastoobig.10.HowshouldGinagetmuchwritingpracticeonMrGreen’sadvice?A.Bystudyinggrammar. B.Bywritingtoapenpal. C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11.Thespeaker’sparentswenttoworklastSaturday.12.Thespeaker’ssisterLilyisfouryearsold.13.ThespeakermadeLilystopcryingbysingingsongstoher.14.ThespeakercookeddumplingsforLilyatnoon.15.ThespeakerandLilyplayedgamesintheyardintheafternoon.(四)听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意:请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Ittakesplaceonthe________________.WhendidAliceandJohnlastmeet?Ithasbeenalmost_________________sincetheymetlast.18.Whatkindofmoviesaretheygoingtowatch?Theyaregoingtowatcha_______________.WhydotheywanttohavedinnerataRussianrestaurant?BecauseAlicelikesRussian_______________.Wherewilltheymeetat5:00?Theywillmeetataround5:00atthe__________.答案:16.________17._________18.__________19.__________20.___________二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,计30分)(一)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。AE-wasteElectronicwaste(e-waste)comesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoon.Howmuche-wastehasbeenproduced?Thereistoomuche-wasteontheearth.Inthepasttenyears,506.5Mtofe-wastehasbeenproduced.Thatisasheavyasabout50,149EiffelTowers.Whatcanwedowithe-waste?E-wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethreewordsinourlife:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.◆Quadloopcreatedsolarlanternswithe-waste.◆JunichiKawanishiturnedabout79,000tonsofe-wasteintomedals.◆MixedRealityLabdesignededucationaltoyswithe-wasteforpoorkids.◆AlexLinrecycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoonesthatcanbeusedagain.21.In2019,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?A.59.4Mt. B.53.6Mt. C.48.2Mt. 22.WhatdidAlexLindowithe-waste?A.Herecycledcomputers.B.Hemademedals.C.Hedesignedtoys. 23.Accordingtothewebsite,wecanknowthat________.A.e-wastecomesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoonB.e-wasteisn’tharmfultotheenvironmentC.Quadloopdesignededucationaltoyswithe-wasteforpoorkids24.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?A.Food. B.Health. C.Environment.B“Ibelievemysonisthebest,anddadmissesyoualot.”Thiswasamessagefromastrangertoastudentwhodidn’tpasstheGraduateSchoolEntranceExamination(研究生入学考试).Theonlylink(联系)betweenthesetwostrangers,whoseemedlikefatherandson,wasaphonenumber.Thenumberwasusedbythestudent’sdadwhodiedthreeyearsago,butlaterithadanewowner.Thestudentdidn’tknowthat.Whenhefailedtheexam,hewasreallysadandcouldn’thelpmissinghisfather,sohesentamessagetothephonenumber.Inthemessage,hetoldhisfatherhowsadhewasandhowmuchhemissedhisfather.Heneverthoughthewouldgetareply.Buttohissurprise,hisphonerangandtherewasamessagefromthatnumber.“It’sokay,son!Noonecanalwayswin,butyou’llgrowuplittlebylittleafterfailures.Workhardandkeepgoing!You’llbethebestinthefuture.”Thestudentwasreallytouched.Hequicklysenta“thankyou”messagetothephonenumber.Thenewownerofthephonenumber,Mr.Gao,saidhethoughtthemessagewassentbymistakeatfirst.Afterreadingitcarefully,heknewtheyoungmanmustbeintroubleandneededsomeencouragement.Hedecidedtoreplytothemessageafterthinkingtwice.Hehopedhiswordscouldgivethestudentsomestrengthandhelphimgetthroughthishardtime.Thewarmstoryspreadquicklyandmanypeopleweretouchedbythissmallactofkindness.Itshowsusthatweshouldalwayshelpthoseinneed.25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthestudentandMr.Gaowere________.A.strangers B.classmates C.neighbors D.fatherandson26.Whydidthestudentsendamessagetohisfather’sphonenumber?A.Tosaysorrytohisfather. B.Totellhisfatherabouthisnewjob.C.Tosharehisfeelingsafterfailinganexam.27.WhatdidMr.Gaoreplytothestudent?A.Hewouldcometomeetthestudent.B.Heofferedtohelpthestudentwithhisstudy.C.Heencouragedthestudenttofacefailurebravely.D.Hetoldthestudentnottosendhimmessagesagain.28.HowdidthestudentfeelafterreceivingMr.Gao’sreply?A.Sad. B.Moved. C.Worried. D.Disappointed.C"NeZha2:BirthoftheDemonSeaBattle"isaneagerly-anticipated(让人期待的)animatedsequel(续集)thatcontinuesNeZha'sepic(史诗般的)journey.Buildingonthe-popularityofthefirstmovie,itbringsbackthebeloved,rebellious(反叛的Jheroformoreaction-packedadventures.Inthisinstallment(部分),NeZha,thepowerfuldemon-bornchild,facesnewandevenmoredauntingchallenges.ThestoryunfoldswhentheDragonKing,seekingrevenge,unleashes(发怒的)chaosupontheland.NeZha,withhissignature(标志性的)fire-wheeledbootsandindomitable(不屈不挠的spirit,mustrisetodefendhishomeandthepeopleheloves.Themovieisavisualspectacle(奇观),withstunningly(令人震撼地)detailedanimationthatbringsthemythicalworldtolife.Thebattlesareintense,filledwithmagicalspells(魅力)andheroicfeats(壮举)thatwillkeepyouontheedgeofyourseat.What'smore,NeZha'scharacterdevelopmentisattheheartofthestory.Hegrowsfromamisunderstoodyouthtoatruehero,learningtheimportanceofresponsibilityandsacrificealongtheway."NeZha2"isnotjustamovieforkids;it'sastorythatresonates(引起共鸣)withaudiencesofallages,teachingusaboutcourage,friendship,andthepowerofself-belief.29.Whatcausesthestartofthestoryin"NeZha2"?A.NeZha'snewadventure.B.TheDragonKingseekingrevengeandunleashingchaosontheland.C.Themagicalbattlesinthemythicalworld.30.Whatcanweinfer推断fromthepassageaboutthefirst"NeZha"movie?A.Itwasnotverypopular.B.Itdidn'tshowNeZha'srebelliousside.C.Itlaidagoodfoundationforthesequel.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"daunting"inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Exciting.B.Easy.C.Frightening.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducetheplotof"NeZha2:BirthoftheDemonSeaBattle".B.Tocompare"NeZha2"withthefirst"NeZha"movie.C.ToshowhowNeZhabecomesahero.DJanuary20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAlcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAl'sGPT-40,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAl'scost)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.Areportin«Nature»magazinecalledR1a"bigstepforward",provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,"WewantAltobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse."WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareChineseandAmericanAltechnologies.B.Tointroducealow-costAImodelfromChina.C.Toencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers.14.HowmuchdiditcosttotrainDeepSeek-R1?A.$5.58million.B.$65billion.C.$10.15.Whatdoes"improvesbyitself"meaninthearticle?A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes.B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.C.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.16.WhyisDeepSeek-R1calleda"bigstepforward"?A.Itusesthemostexpensivetools.B.Itshowssmartideascanbeatexpensivetools.C.ItwascreatedbyU.S.scientists.(二)阅读下面短文根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。The2025HarbinAsianWinterGames哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会wasaremarkableeventthatleftadeepimpressionontheworld.Itwasnotonlyacelebrationofwintersportsbutalsoaplatformforculturalexchange.37Thismagnificentstadium,withacapacityofover50,000spectators,wasbuiltspecificallyforthegames.Itprovidedaperfectvenuefortheopeningandclosingceremoniesaswellassomeofthemostimportantcompetitions.Theopeningceremonywasavisualmasterpiece.38TraditionalChineseelementssuchasdragondancesandicelanternswerecombinedwithmodernlightshowsandspecialeffects.Athletesfrom45Asiancountriesandregionsparadedintothestadium,representingthediversityandunityofAsia.Duringthegames,awiderangeofeventstookplace.39Inthefigureskatingevent,athletesfromJapanandSouthKoreadeliveredbreathtakingperformances.Theirgraceandprecisionontheiceamazedtheaudience.Inthesnowboardingbigaircompetition,theyoungChineseathlete,WangQiang,showedhisextraordinaryskills.Helandedaseriesofdifficulttricksandwonthegoldmedal,makingthewholestadiumeruptincheers.40Alarge-scaleculturalexhibitionwasheld,featuringtraditionalhandicrafts,music,anddancefromdifferentAsiancountries.AthletesandspectatorsalikehadtheopportunitytoexperiencetherichanddiverseculturesofAsia.Thisculturalexchangenotonlyenhancedunderstandingamongdifferentcountriesbutalsoaddedauniquecharmtothegames.A.ItnotonlypromotedthedevelopmentofAsianwintersports.B.Oneofthehighlightswasthenewly-builtHarbinIceStadium.C.Italsoincludedculturalactivitiesthatenrichedtheevent.D.Skiing,skating,icehockey,andcurlingwereamongthemostpopularones.E.Itpresentedauniqueblendoftraditionalandmoderncultures.三、语言运用(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。

A.spend

B.whileC.break

D.recently

E.more

F.most

Lookaroundwhenyou’reonasubway.Whatisthe41populartime-killing(消磨时间的)activity?InChina,mostpeopleplayontheirsmartphone,42inothercountries,peopleoftenenjoyreading.Onaverage(平均),eachChinesepersonreadlessthaneightbooksin2018,accordingtoa43surveyfromtheChineseAcademyofPressandPublication.ButChinesepeople44anaverageof26minutesonWeChatReadingeveryday.Inmanywesterncountries,peopleenjoyreadingatanytime.Evenbackpackers(背包客)enjoyreadingbookswhentheyarehavinga45atthebeachorrelaxingfromahike.A.and

B.also

C.both

D.to

E.readF.tooReadingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives46theunknownworld.Manyhotelsabroad47offerbook-exchangesforvisitors.Simplydropoffyourfinishedbooksandtakethoseonesthatotherpeopleleftbehind.InmostUSmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks,Mostbooksareeasytoread,sostudentswon’tlosetheirconfidenceofreading.Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Inordertoencouragepeople48more.Chinaisplanningtofoster(培养)thehabitsofreadinginitslaw.Althoughthishas48goodandbadsides,itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone’sreading50阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thethemeandmainlogoforthe2025SpringFestivalGalawereofficiallyintroducedonNovember29,2024.Thisgreateventisa51(celebrate)whichmarkstheYearoftheSnakeinChina.Itwillbefilled52joyandChineseculture.Thethemeforthis53(year)galais"SiSi(巳巳)RuYi,ShengShengBuXi,"whichcarriesdeepculturalmeanings.In54(tradition)Chinesetimesystem,adayisdividedinto12parts,andeachpartistwohourslong.Theperiodfrom11p.m.toIa.m.isthefirstpartnamed"ZiShi",and"SiShi"isthe55(six)partoftheday.It'satimewheneverythingseemstowakeupandcometolife.Itcreatesabeautifulscene.Throughthetheme"SiSiRuYi",the2025SpringFestivalGalalooksforwardto56(bring)goodwishestoeveryfamilyandthewholenation."ShengShengBuXi"meansthatlifecontinuesendlessly,showingtheenergyoftheChinesenation.Themainlogoismorecreativeand57(meaning)thanthelogooflastyear.Indetails,therearetwo"Si"charactersputtogetherinamirrorimage,makingit58(look)likedouble"Si".Thismeansgoodthingswillhappen59(two).It'sanicewaytoconnecttheSnakeYearwithgoodluckandsendbestwishestoeveryone.Peoplearevery60(excite)andcan'twaitforthe2025SpringFestivalGala.It'sgoingtobeawonderfulshow,fullofmusic,dance,andfun,justlikeeveryyear.四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)ShiGuangyinisafarmerandEco-warrior(生态战士)fromDingbian,ShaanxiProvince,China.Bornin1952,hegrewupinasmalltownneartheMuUsDesert,wheresandstormsoftendestroyedcrops,houses,andevenpeople’slives.Thelocalweatherconditionisterrible,andsoislifeforthelocals.Growingupinsuchanenvironment,Shiknowshowmuchpainandharmthesandcancause.Asachild,Shiexperiencedthepainoflosinghishomebecauseofsandstorms.Attheageof8,helosthisbestfriendinasandstorm,whichmadehimdecidetofightagainstdesertification(沙漠化).Fightingagainstthedesertisnotaneasyjob.In1968,Shistartedleadinglocalpeopletoplanttreesinthedesert.Afteryearsofhardwork,hesucceededinfindingwaystogrowtreesinthesand.In1984,hesold84sheepandborrowedmoneytoplanttreeson200hectares(公顷)ofland.Althoughhehadmanydifficulties,includingfailuresintheharsh(艰苦)areaofLangwosha,Shineverstoppedfighting.In1988,hefinallysucceededingreeningLangwoshabyusingnewplantingtechnology.Shiwasold.Hisson,ShiZhanjun,continuedplantingtreesbutsadlydiedinacaraccidentwhiletransportingtrees.Shi’sgrandson,ShiJianyang,thentookuptheresponsibility.Together,theyhaveturned23,334hectaresofdesertintogreenland.Shibelievesthatfightingagainstdesertificationishislifelongduty.Hesays,“Ishallnotstopplantingtreesuntilmylastbreath.”Hisstoryshowshowoneperson’swillcanmakeabigdifferenceinprotectingnatureandlivinginharmony(和谐)withtheenvironment.61.WhereisShiGuangyinfrom?62.WhydidShiGuangyindecidetofightagainstdesertification?63.HowdidShiGuangyinsucceedingreeningLangwosha?64.WhotookuptheresponsibilitytoplanttreesafterShi’ssondied?

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