安徽省滁州市来安县2025年英语八下期中考试模拟试题含答案

安徽省滁州市来安县2025年英语八下期中考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Who’sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?—No,it________her.She________Taizhouforaschooltrip.A.mustbe;hasgonetoB.mustn’tbe;hasbeentoC.maybe;hasbeeninD.can’tbe;hasgoneto2、—Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Withpleasure C.Thanksalot D.No,Icouldn’t3、—John,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.—_______,butnevermind.A.It’sapleasure B.It’sagreatpity C.It’skindofyou4、—Don’tstandtheChristmastreeup__________thewall,Tom.—OK,Dad.Iwon’tdothat.A.over B.across C.against D.on5、—Ican’t_______themathsproblem.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.workout B.putout C.takeout6、—WouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse?—Ofcoursenot,just________the“JIONIN”icon,that’sit!A.checkfor B.pointto C.chooseto D.clickon7、—Didyoureadanyofhisbooks,Alice?—Yes,________.ButIthinkthey’realittleboring.A.few B.several C.much8、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never9、Hainanlies________thesouthofChinaand________thesouthofGuangdong.A.in;in B.on;on C.in;to10、—Didyouhearabouttheearthquakethenews?—Yes,Idid.Andeveryoneisraisingmoneyforthepeoplethere.A.at B.on C.of二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容选出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麦兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(马尔代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amywasafraidofheight.Sheneverplannedtotakearideinhotairballoon.Theideaofgoinguphundredsoffeetintotheair____1____her.ButlastSaturdaythebankwheresheworksorganizedairballoonrides.Therideswerefree,soshedecidedtotryballooning.Thenshegotanew____2____ofthewholecity.“Iloveridinginahotairballoon.Itwascompletely____3____anythingelseIhadeverdone.I’veneverimaginedIwould____4____myfearofheight.Ithinkitwasagreat____5____forme.”Amysaid.Shelikedlookingatthecityfromuphigh.“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful,”shesaid.“Isawriversandfieldsandlotsofcolors.Wedon’thavemountainsoroceans,butitisverypretty.”Hotairballooningisusuallydoneintheearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.Peoplewhowanttorideinahotairballoonhavetobe____6____.Sometimesyouhavetowaitlongfortheproper____7____conditions.Theridesusuallytakeaboutanhour.Thenthepilotneedsto____8____asafeplacetolandtheballoon.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoftheride.“It’sreallyexciting.Youneverknow____9____youaregoingtoland.”Amysaid.Shefeltveryproudofherselfafterherfirstride.“Icanmakeit!”Shecheered.Infact,laterthatdayshewas____10____enoughtogoupthreemoretimes!1.A.frightened B.pleased C.interested D.disabled2.A.view B.pattern C.symbol D.appearance3.A.thesameas B.similarto C.comparedwith D.differentfrom4.A.overcome B.keep C.attract D.notice5.A.exchange B.experience C.excuse D.example6.A.serious B.worried C.patient D.careful7.A.temperature B.wind C.light D.cloud8.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookdown9.A.how B.when C.where D.why10.A.excited B.pleasant C.fit D.confident五、阅读理解（30分）14、Everyoneknowsthattobeconfident(自信)isveryimportantnow.Herearesomewaysforyouonhowtobecomeconfident.LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.Startingyourdaybylookingatyourselfinthemirror(镜子)andfeelinghappyhelpalotinbecomingconfident.TalkConfidently!Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).Youneedtohaveacorrectspeed,sothatyourspeechisclearandfullofconfidence.Talkingtoofastmaymakeitseemsthatyouarenervous.StandConfidently!Agoodmanner(举止)helpsalot.Ifyoulookaround,thisisreallycommon,asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.FeelConfident!Peoplekeeponwonderinghowtobeconfident,buttheydon’tthinkthatitismuchaboutone’smentalstate(精神状态)．Rememberwhenever(无论何时)youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.1.Howcanyoumakeyourselflookconfident?A.Findagoodjob. B.Buyaclearmirror.C.Wearcomfortableclothesandlookgoodin. D.Dotheeasiestthings.2.Theunderlinedword“soft”inthispassagemeans________inChinese.A.强硬的 B.软弱的 C.笨的 D.和善的3.Thesuccessfulpeoplewalkandstand________.A.atacorrectspeed B.inaconfidentmannerC.incomfortableclothes D.inagoodmentalstale4.Ifyoumakeanimportantconversation,youshould________A.wearcomfortableclothes B.speakquicklyC.keepinagoodmentalstate D.lookatyourselfinthemirror5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepingagoodmoodhelpsyoubecomeconfident.B.Ifyouaresoft-spoken,youareasoftperson.C.Fewpeoplethinkmentalstateisalsoimportanttobeconfident.D.Therearefoursuggestionsteachingpeopletobeconfidentinthepassage.15、SincetheWorldMentalHealthDay(世界精神卫生日)startedonOctober10th,1992,morepeoplehavebeguntopayattentiontotheirmentalhealth.Sothementalhealthdayisbecomingmorepopular.Whatisamentalhealthday?“InadditiontotheWorldMentalHealthDay,it’simportantforpeopletotakeregular(定期的)mentalhealthdaysforthemselves,”saysDoctorDavidA.Merrill.“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”________“Mentalhealthdaysareimportantforpeopleofallagesandcanbedonedifferently,”saysCherryRode.“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”Whatwillyougetfromamentalhealthday?Firstofall,itcanhelpyoustayhealthy.Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimetofocusonwhatyourbodyreallyneeds.Youwilleatslowlyandhealthily.Secondly,youcansleepbetter.Oneofthefirstsigns(症状)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.Whatyoushoulddoishavearelaxingdayanddrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforesleeping.Moreimportantly,you’llhaveabetterrelationshipwithothers.Let’shaveamentalhealthdayrightnow!根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.AccordingtoDoctorDavidA.Merrill,amentalhealthday________.A.isonaweekend B.startsonMonday C.canbeanyday2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Whendoyoutakeamentalhealthday? B.Whyisthementalhealthdayimportant? C.Howdoyoutakeamentalhealthday?3.Theunderlinedwords“focuson”mean“________”inChinese.A.遗忘 B.关注 C.影响4.Accordingtothereading,apersonwithpoormentalhealthmay________.A.sleepbadly B.eatslowly C.exerciseoften5.Whatisthebesttitleofthisreading?A.TheIntroductionofMentalHealthProblems.B.TheDevelopmentofWorldMentalHealthDay.C.AdviceonTakingaMentalHealthDay.16、Kindergartens(幼儿园)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(价值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.六、完成句子（10分）17、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe________(important)ofthefoodsafety.18、听柔和的歌曲是帮我们找回内心平静的好方法。________softsongs________agoodwaytohelpusfind________inmind.19、Itis______（不可能的）formetobetherebefore8:00a.m.20、Hisbrotherisveryw________.Hecan’tevencarryalightbox.21、ThesongTravelingtoTaiwanin2035showsuswhat________(enjoy)inTaiwan.七、短文填空（10分）22、WithanappnamedSlowly,I’vemadepenpalsfromallovertheworld!Firstofall,IchosetopicsthatIwas____1____in,suchasthefutureworld,naturalscienceandgeography.Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewith____2____sameinterests.ThenImetmyfirst,andsofar,bestpenpal.____3____nameisEmma.She’sthesameageasme.SheisstudyinginLondon,UK.Wesharestories____4____ourschoollife.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkaboutthem.Wealso____5____thefutureoftheworld.Later,wealsotriedvideochatting.EventhoughIdidn’tspeakEnglishvery____6____,shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.WewillgiveeachotherChristmas____7____andmeetupinthefuture.____8____weareindifferentpartsoftheworld,ourheartsarecloserandcloser.Withthatapp,IalsomadepenpalsfromtheUS,France,AustriaandBelgium.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritefilms,thebeautifulnatureandtheculturesofourcountries____9____.Mypenpalsare____10____sunshine,lightingupallthebeautyinmylife.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。TaichiisatraditionalChinesemartialart.Ithasover100millionfansinmorethan15countriesandUNESCOrecentlyaddedittoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物质文化遗产名录).Itsbasicideaisthesoftovercomingthehard.Itisslow,calm,andpeaceful.Itmightjustseemlikeanexercisethatoldpeopleprefer.Butinfact,itisgoodforpeopleofallages.Youcanpracticeitalmostanytimeandanywhere.Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.Sowecanstand,walk,andrunbetter.Song,avlogger,oftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichionXiaohongshu,anonlinelifestyle-sharingplatform.Shesaysit’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.Taichihastaughthertheimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.Lifeandworkusedtoworryher.Butshestartedtofeelasenseofcalmnessbecauseoftaichi.1.Whatistaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________2.Whoistaichigoodfor?_______________________________________________________________________________________3.Whyispracticingtaichihelpfultoourhealth?_______________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesSongoftenshareonthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu?_______________________________________________________________________________________5.WhathasSonglearntfromtaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）61.卡通故事一直以来深受孩子们的喜爱，一个个可爱的卡通形象伴随着我们度过快乐的童年，请以“MyFavouriteCartoon”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，可适当发挥。内容提示：1.What’syourfavouritecartoon?（你最喜欢的卡通片是什么?）2.Whoarethemaincharacters?（谁是里面的主要人物?）3.Whathappeninthecartoon?（卡通故事里发生了什么?）4.Whydoyoulikeit?（为什么喜欢它?）MyFavouriteCartoon______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——那个穿红裙子的女孩是谁？她是你的姐姐吗？——不，不可能是她。她去台州参加学校组织的旅行了。考查情态动词和现在完成时。must一定；may可能；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；hasgoneto去了某地，现在还没有回来；hasbeento去过某地，现在已经回来，不在那里了；hasbeenin在某地待了多久时间，通常与“for+时间段”连用。根据“She…Taizhouforaschooltrip.”可知，第一空是指不可能是她；第二空强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，时态是现在完成时，由答语“No”可知她人没回来。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能打扫一下教室吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter没关系，用于回答别人的歉意；Withpleasure没问题、乐意效劳，用于回答别人的请求；Thanksalot非常感谢，用于表达谢意；No,Icouldn’t不，我不能。根据“Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?”可知，是在表达请求，could表示委婉语气，答句一般不用could或couldn’t，“Withpleasure”表示同意，符合语境。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——John，恐怕我不能去你的生日聚会了。——太遗憾了，但是没关系。考查情景交际。It’sapleasure很荣幸；It’sagreatpity真遗憾；It’skindofyou你真好，根据“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty”可知，因为不能去聚会而表示遗憾，故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，不要把圣诞树立着靠在墙上。——好的，爸爸。我不会那样做。考查介词辨析。over在……的上方；across穿过，横跨；against靠着；on在……上面。根据“Don’tstandtheChristmastreeup”可知此处是爸爸让Tom不要把圣诞树立着靠在墙边，因此是“靠着”墙，应用介词against。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我解不出这道数学题。我该做什么？——你可以向老师寻求帮助。考查动词短语。workout解出；putout扑灭；takeout去除，根据空前的“Ican’t”和空后的“themathsproblem”可知，应该是我解不出这道数学题，故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何开始这门在线英语课程吗？——当然不，只需点击“JIONIN”图标，就可以了！考查动词短语辨析。checkfor检查；pointto指向；chooseto选择；clickon点击。根据上文“howtostartthisonlineEnglishcourse”以及“the‘JIONIN’icon”可知，此处指点击图标即可开启课程。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你读过他的书吗，Alice？——是的，读过几本。但是我认为它们是有点无聊。考查代词用法。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；several几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据回答“Yes”可知是肯定回答，排除A选项。“books”是可数名词复数，所以不用much。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你已经看过这部电影了吗？——是的。我和我的朋友看过。考查副词辨析。yet已经；just刚才；never从不。根据“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知，句子是一般疑问句，且是现在完成时，位于句末应用yet。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：海南位于中国的南部，并且在广东的南边。考查介词。in表示方位时，表示A在B的内部；on表示两地是接壤关系；to表示没有接壤也不在其内部。第一空Hainan属于China中国所以是介词in；第二空海南与广东既不接壤也不在内部，所以是to。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在新闻上听到地震的消息了吗？——是的，我听到了。每个人都在为那里的人们筹集资金。考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上面；of属于……的。根据“thenews”可知，此处应是表达在新闻上听到地震的消息。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话主要为谈论B生病的情景。【1题详解】根据“Ihavegotastomachache”可知，空格处应询问B怎么了，选项C“你怎么了”，符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Eversincethismorning”可知，是在询问时间长短，选项B“你这样多久了”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese”可知，此处在询问对方吃了些什么，选项E“你昨天吃了什么”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Ido”可知，空格处应为一般疑问句，且以助动词Do开头，选项A“你经常喝可乐吗”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据“That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain”可知，对方找出了生病原因，故接下来应该谢谢对方，选项D“非常感谢”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通角色麦兜的形象和性格特征。【1题详解】句意：他因为右眼上的胎记而闻名。as最为；for因为；of……的；with和。根据“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因为右眼上的胎记而闻名，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他不是很聪明，但他有一颗善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因为；although虽然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以她骗了他，带他去了一个叫香港的地方。lie动词原形；lies动词三单；lied动词过去式；islying现在进行时。此处与“takes”并列，使用动词三单形式。故选B。【4题详解】句意：这让麦兜很开心。happy形容词原级；happily副词原级；happier形容词比较级；happiness名词。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且无比较含义，故选A。【5题详解】句意：然而，他并没有停止尝试。try动词原形；totry动词不定式；trying动名词/现在分词；tried动词过去式。根据“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麦兜没有停止尝试，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故选C。【6题详解】句意：麦兜过着简单快乐的生活。he主格；him宾格；himself反身代词；his物主代词。此处在句中作定语修饰life，用形容词性物主代词his，故选D。【7题详解】句意：这只卡通小猪是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港创作的。created过去式；hascreated现在完成时；iscreated一般现在时的被动语态；wascreated一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。【8题详解】句意：麦兜第一次出现是在麦唛漫画中。an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一个角色，“character”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。【9题详解】句意：麦唛是另一只卡通猪。another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物；theothers其余的。根据“McBugis...cartoonpig.”可知，此处修饰可数名词单数，强调三者及以上的另一个，故选A。【10题详解】句意：但是麦兜比麦唛更受欢迎，到处都有大量的粉丝。most最；themost定冠词the+最高级修饰词；more更；themore越发。根据“than”可知，用形容词比较级，morepopular“更受欢迎的”，在句中作表语。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述艾米的一次乘热气球的经历让她不再恐高，而且让她领略到以前从未看过的风景。【1题详解】句意：升高到几百英尺的高空的想法让她害怕。frightened使害怕；pleased使高兴；interested使感兴趣；disabled使丧失能力。根据前文“Amywasafraidofheight”可知，她恐高，所以乘热气球会让她恐惧。故选A。【2题详解】句意：然后她看到整个城市的新的风景。view风景；pattern模式；symbol象征；appearance外貌。根据后文“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful”可知，她看到了城市新的风景。故选A。【3题详解】句意：这与我以前做的任何事都完全不同。thesameas与……相同；similarto与……相似；comparedwith和……比较；differentfrom与……不同。根据前文可知她是恐高的，现在竟然乘热气球，这与以前完全不同。故选D。【4题详解】句意：我从未想过我能克服恐高症。overcome客服；keep保持；attract吸引；notice注意。根据后文可知，她可以从高空领略美景，所以是克服了恐高。故选A。【5题详解】句意：我认为这对我来说是一个很棒的经历。exchange互换；experience体验；excuse借口；example例子。根据语境及所给词，应是很棒的经历。故选B。【6题详解】句意：想要乘坐热气球的人必须有耐心。serious严肃的；worried担心的；patient耐心的；careful仔细的。根据“Sometimesyouhavetowaitlong”可知，要有耐心等很久时间。故选C。【7题详解】句意：有时候你得等很久，才能等到合适的风况。temperature温度；wind风；light光；cloud云。根据前文“Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.”可知，要与风的状况有关。故选B。【8题详解】句意：然后飞行员需要寻找一个安全的地方让热气球着陆。lookup向上看；lookfor寻找；lookat看；lookdown向下看。根据语境在降落时，应是寻找安全地方。故选B。【9题详解】句意：你永远不知道你会在哪里着陆。how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。分析句子可知，“land”后及横线上缺的是地点状语。故选C。【10题详解】句意：事实上，那天晚些时候，她有足够的信心又飞行了三次。excited感到兴奋的；pleasant令人愉快的；fit适合；confident自信的。根据前文“Icanmakeit”可知，对于再次进行升高，她是很有自信了。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种变得自信的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.”可知，看起来自信首先需要穿着舒适并且合身。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知，此处指的是没有力量的人，因此可以推断是软弱的人。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.”可知，成功的人行走和站立都是举止自信地。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Rememberwhenever(无论何时)youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.”可知，当你有重要的会话是，要保持一个好的心理状态。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知，如果你经常轻声说话，那么人们会认为你是一个软弱的人，没有力量，这并不表示你就是如此，因此选项B不正确。故选B。15、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是心理健康日，心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性，并呼吁大家更多关注心理健康，享受心理健康日。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”，可知心理健康日可以是任何一天。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”，可知本段讲述了度过心理健康日的方法。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimeto...whatyourbodyreallyneeds”，可知参加心理健康日活动，可以有时间专注于你的身体真正需要什么。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneofthefirstsigns(症状)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.”，可知心理状况不佳的表现就是睡眠不好。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。文章通过介绍什么是心理健康日，心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性，呼吁大家参与心理健康日。故选C。16、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了五岁的Dancy用自己在幼儿园学到的拼写技能及时的告诉了自己的母亲有关父亲突发疾病的信息，救了自己父亲生命的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知，当这位父亲病情严重时，他和儿子在高速路上。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知，Dancy给他的母亲打电话求助。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”这个男孩的拼读技能和准确地描述使他及时救了父亲，可推测“seize”为“抓住”的意思，“seizethemoment抓住机会，把握时机”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知，Shine是幼儿园园长，是一名教育工作者。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知，Dancy的拼读技能帮助他抓住了时机，从而救了父亲。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、importance【解析】【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的人开始意识到知识的重要性。根据“the...of”可知此处用名词，important的名词形式importance，意为“重要性”。故填importance。18、①.Listeningto②.is③.peace【解析】【详解】根据题干知，本句是一般现在时态，动名词短语做主语，be动词用is；listento听，此处为非谓语动词，故用listening；peace平静。故填Listeningto；is；peace。19、impossible【解析】【详解】句意：早上8点之前到那里对我来说是不可能的。“不可能的”impossible，形容词作表语，故填impossible。20、(w)eak【解析】【详解】句意：他的弟弟很虚弱。他甚至连一个轻盒子都拿不动。根据“Hecan’tevencarryalightbox”可知他连轻盒子都拿不动，可见他很虚弱，weak“虚弱的”，作表语。故填(w)eak。21、isenjoyed【解析】【详解】句意：《2035去台湾》这首歌向我们展示了台湾的风土人情。从句陈述客观事实可知此处用一般现在时，主语是what，看作单数，与动词enjoy之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故填isenjoyed。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.interested2.the3.Her4.about5.imagine6.well7.gifts8.Although9.happily10.my【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者如何通过应用软件交到了全世界各地的笔友。【1题详解】句意：首先，我选择我感兴趣的话题，例如未来的世界，自然科学和地理。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，根据“Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewiththesameinterests.”可知，要先选择自己的兴趣，才能匹配到笔友。故填interested。【2题详解】句意：然后这个应用软件会把我和那些有着相同兴趣的人匹配到一起。same前要有定冠词，表示特指，故填the。【3题详解】句意：她的名字叫爱玛。Emma是女生的名字，在名词前应该用形容词性物主代词，故填Her。【4题详解】句意：我们分享关于我们学校生活的故事。空后为故事的内容，about