安徽省阜阳市城南中学2025年英语七年级第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题含答案

安徽省阜阳市城南中学2025年英语七年级第二学期期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FurniturecompanyIkeaisofferingtohelpparentsfindbabynames.Choosinganew____1____namecanbechallenging,andmanyparents____2____aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthenametheirchildislikelyto____3____forlife.Withthebabybooms(婴儿出生率极高的时期)inseveralcountriesaftertheepidemic(疫情),lotsofparentsaregoingto____4____someideasindailylife.IfyougotothewebsiteofIkea,youwillfindalistofproductsonit.Thenamesonthelistareinalphabeticalorder.Ikea,agiant____5____andhome-decoratingcompanyfromSweden,often____6____itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople.The____7____includesthenamesoffurnituremodelsfromasfarbackasthe450s,likeBalder,upto57’sEirik.Someofthenames,forexample,VanessaandBilly,are____8____namesamongEnglishspeakers.Wearenotcertainthatparents____9____nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea.Butwecanfindplentyofparents____10____pencilsandpapertomarkdownthewordsfromIkea’s.Ikeagivesthemsomeideaswithoutmoneyinreturn.1.A.mother’s B.child’s C.father’s D.parents’2.A.hope B.make C.think D.believe3.A.keep B.take C.get D.spend4.A.ask B.guess C.find D.image5.A.desks B.tools C.food D.furniture6.A.names B.pays C.gets D.thinks7.A.paper B.list C.question D.trip8.A.early B.unusual C.common D.special9.A.clearly B.surely C.always D.badly10.A.sending B.receiving C.picking D.holding二、阅读理解（40分）2、Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(开关).Televisionswilltellyoupricesattheshopsandnewsaroundtheworld.Machineswillcontroltemperature,lighting,washingandgardening.Lightingwillmakeyourroomlooknicer.Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.Therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterials(材料)forclothes.Specialmaterialswillkeeptheclothescleanforever.Theywon’tgetdirtyorwearout.Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.Andchildrenwon’tworryaboutwhattoweartoschooleveryday.Theywon’tgotoschool.They’llstayathomeinfrontoftheircomputerstostudy.Theycanweartheirfavourite“Saturdayclothes”everyday.Itwillbefun.Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.Therewillbemoreforeigntravels.Non-stopflightswillbecheaper.Hobbiesandeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.1.Wecancookameal________inthefuture.A.byturningonthetelevision B.byturningonthevideophone C.withaswitch2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“wearout”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.耐用 B.有用 C.穿破3.Inthefuture,________.A.therewillbemorekindsoffoodB.therewon’tbeanyclothesC.childrenwon’tstudyanymore4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenwillalwaysworryaboutwhattowearinthefuture.B.Peoplewilltakeovermostjobsinfactoriesinthefuture.C.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimeinthefuture.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RobotsintheFutureB.ChangesinPeople’sLifeintheFutureC.NewKindsofClothesintheFuture3、It’sSundaymorning.MrsKingisinashopwithherchildrenLinda,AnnandTom.Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler.Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.Tomwillusehispocketmoneytopayforhisthings.Mrs.KingonlyneedstopayforLinda’sandAnn’sthings.Besides（除了）thesethings,shewillalsobuythreelunchboxesforherchildren.BackpackRulerNotebook20Pencils$14.50$0.88$4.45$9.98EraserSharpenerPaperScissors$1.99$3.4$7.99$4.98CrayonsLunchBoxDrinkBottlePencilCase$7.4$12.99$9.50$9.991.Whatis$1.99?A.Aneraser. B.Apencil. C.Aruler. D.Anotebook.2.Whowantstobuyadrinkbottle?A.Ann. B.Linda. C.Tom. D.MrsKing.3.WhatdoesTomwanttobuy?①aboxofcrayons②aneraser③apencilcase④apairofscissorsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④4.HowmuchwillMrs.Kingpayforthelunchboxes?A.$12.99. B.$25.98. C.$38.97. D.$51.96.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MrsKingisinasupermarket.B.Lindawantstobuysomepencils.C.Tomneedstopay$16.96forhisthings.D.Tomhastwosistersandtheybothwantsomecrayons.4、Doyoudrinkwatereveryday?Isitclean?Perhapsyouranswerisyes.But900millionpeoplearoundtheworddon’thavecleandrinkingwater.Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideas(创意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.TheLifeStraw(吸管)Thisstrawcleanswaterwhenyoudrinkthroughit.Itissmallandeasytocarry.Withit,youcangetcleananddrinkablewateranywhereyougo.Itischeapandcanlastmorethansixmonthsformostpeople.Therefore,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonitandworryaboutgettinganewoneoften.TheQDrum(Q型桶)Thisnewboxhelpspeoplecarrycleanwatertotheirhomes.Inthecountryside,manywomenandchildrenoftenhavetowalkforalongtimetogetcleanwaterfortheirfamilies.Thentheyhavetocarryitbacktotheirhomes.Theyrepeatthiseverytimetheyneedwater,sotheyhavetomakeseveraltripseachday.Butwaterisheavy!Itisdifficultforthemtocarrythewaterboxhome.TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanroll(滚动)ithome.Withit,thereisnoneedtocarry(携带)50kilogramsofwater.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto(指)?A.Cleanwater. B.900millionpeople.C.TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum. D.Peoplegettingsick.2.Whowilllikethetwogreatideas?A.Peoplegettingilleasily. B.Peoplelivinginthecity.C.Peoplewithlittlemoney. D.Peoplewithoutcleandrinkingwater.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheLifeStrawandtheQDrum?A.TheLifeStrawcanusuallylastforlessthansixmonths.B.TheLifeStrawcostspeoplemuchmoney.C.TheQDrumcanhelppeoplegetthewatereasily.D.TheQDrumisanewbottlethatpeoplehavetoliftit.4.Whyarethetwoideassogreat?A.Becausetheyhelpmanypeopledrinklesswater.B.Becausetheycanhelpmanypeoplegetcleanwater.C.Becausetheycanhelpsickpeopledrinkwater.D.Becausetheymakeiteasierforpeopletocarrywaterhome.5.What’sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Introducethetwogreatideasthathelppeopledrinkcleanwater—TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum.B.IntroducetheLifeStraw.C.IntroducetheQDrum.D.Introducetheimportanceofwater.5、

A:Hi,Sally.Aretheseyourpencils?B:No,Jack.____1____TheyareBob’s.A:OK.____2____B:No,itisn’t.Hisisblue.____3____.Hisschoolbagisblue,too.A:Isee.____4____B:Yes,itis.Whataboutthebrownpencilbox?Isityours,Jack?A:No,Idon’tlikethecolor.Mineisgreen.It’sinmyschoolbag.B:____5____A:Yes.Ilikethecolor.A.Helikesthecolor.B.Theyarenotmine.C.Isthisblackpenhis,too?D.Oh,thegreenschoolbagisyours.E.IstheblueschoolbagunderthedeskBob’s?F.No,itisn’t.G.No,theyaren’t.三、补全对话（10分）6、

根据对话内容，选出恰当地句子补全对话。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?四、短文填空（10分）7、

InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopstickslikeinChina,JapanandKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.____1____Peoplewillcutupmostfoodbeforemeals.Ifyouneedtocutupfoodduringameal,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.____2____PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks.Ifyouareleft-handed（左撇子）,keepthespooninyourlefthandandtheforkinyourrighthand.PeopleinThailandlikeeatingrice.Thericeisnotonthesameplateastheotherfood.Eachpersoneatsriceonhisownplate.It’snotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.____3____Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.____4____Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.It’sthesamefordrinks.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenit’slessthanhalffull,yourhostoryourneighborwillfillitagain.____5____It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.Thatmeansyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemeal.A.Youdon’tneedtoworryifthefoodontheplateisnotenough.B.It’sgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.C.Theyneveruseknives.D.Neverfillyourownglass.E.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.F.Theyoftenuseknives.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddle___1___London.We’restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamous___2___.Fromhere,we’llgoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.___3___leftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.____4____takesyou85metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestway___5___Londonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis___6___yourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.Nexttothebridge___7___theTowerofLondon.It’sover400yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.___8___yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKing’sStreetandgopast___9___church.You’renowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewe’ll___10___ourtour.1.A.from B.in C.of2.A.paint B.painter C.paintings3.A.Turn B.Toturn C.Turning4.A.Its B.It C.It’s5.A.see B.tosee C.seeing6.A.in B.at C.on7.A.is B.are C.was8.A.When B.Before C.While9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.finish B.finishes C.finished六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，Hello!I’mMollyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeintheUK?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.Myhomeisalittlefarfrommyschool,soItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history...Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules-don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass...Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomanyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesMollygotoschool?________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesMollyhaveadayatschool?________________________________________3.WhatdoesMollythinkofschoolrules?________________________________________4.WhendoesMollygotothemusicclub?________________________________________5.WhatanimalsdoesMollylikebest?________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）一个学年过去了，班主任老师准备重新选举班干部。假如你是Tommy，你很想竞选体育委员PEmonitor一职，请按下表提供的信息，用不少于60词的英语，准备演讲稿自我推荐。演讲稿必须包含以下提供的所有信息，并拓展2点相关的个人优点，以便获取更多的票数。开头句子已经给出，不算入总词数。TommyAboutmyselftallstronghealthyBegoodatdoingsportrunfastplaymostball-gameslovefootballgetthebestscore（分数）ineverymatchIcandofortheclass……请补充至少一点注意：1.作文内容必须包含表格中所提示的所有信息，可以按需要适当补充拓展。2.请用不少于60词的英文单词完成你所需要写的部分，已经给出的内容不算入总词数。3.请在答卷规定范围内写作，超出范围的内容无效。4.作文中不可透露自己的真实姓名和学校。Goodmorningdearclassmates.TodayIamheretogiveaspeechand__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了帮孩子取名的网站Ikea。【1题详解】句意：给孩子取名字是一件很有挑战性的事情，许多父母会考虑好几个名字，最后才决定给孩子取一个可能会终生沿用的名字。mother’s妈妈的；child’s孩子的；father’s父亲的；parents’父母的。根据“helpparentsfindbabynames”可知，帮孩子取名字，故选B。【2题详解】句意：给孩子取名字是一件很有挑战性的事情，许多父母会考虑好几个名字，最后才决定给孩子取一个可能会终生沿用的名字。hope希望；make制造；think认为；believe相信。根据“aboutseveralnamesbeforefinallyputtingtheirmindonthename”可知，在决定起什么名字之前，要考虑好几个名字，故选C。【3题详解】句意：给孩子取名字是一件很有挑战性的事情，许多父母会考虑好几个名字，最后才决定给孩子取一个可能会终生沿用的名字。keep保持；take带走；get得到；spend花费。根据“likelyto…forlife”可知，孩子的名字要终身使用，故选A。【4题详解】句意：随着一些国家在疫情后出现婴儿潮，许多父母将在日常生活中找到一些想法。ask询问；guess猜测；find找到；image想象。根据“lotsofparentsaregoingto…someideasindailylife”可知，此处指找到一些想法，故选C。【5题详解】句意：宜家是一家来自瑞典的大型家具和家居装饰公司，它经常用瑞典的城镇和传统上给人取的名字来命名家具。desks桌子；tools工具；food食物；furniture家具。根据“itsfurniture”可知，这是一个家具公司，故选D。【6题详解】句意：宜家是一家来自瑞典的大型家具和家居装饰公司，它经常用瑞典的城镇和传统上给人取的名字来命名家具。names命名；pays支付；gets得到；thinks认为。根据“itsfurnitureafterSwedishtowns,aswellasnamesthataretraditionallygiventopeople”可知，此处介绍命名家具的方式，故选A。【7题详解】句意：这份名单包括了上世纪50年代的家具模型，比如Balder，到57年的Eirik。paper纸；list清单；question问题；trip旅行。根据“youwillfindalistofproductsonit”可知，此处指这份清单上的内容，故选B。【8题详解】句意：有些名字，如凡妮莎和比利，在说英语的人中间很常见。early早；unusual不寻常的；common平常的；special特别的。根据“namesamongEnglishspeakers”可知，是很寻常的名字，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们不确定父母一定会用宜家名单上的名字给孩子取名。clearly清楚地；surely确定地；always总是；badly差地。根据“Wearenotcertainthatparents…nametheirchildrenafterthenamesonthelistofIkea”可知，不确定父母一定会用这些名字给孩子命名，故选B。【10题详解】句意：但是我们可以发现很多家长拿着铅笔和纸在宜家的课本上做记号。sending发送；receiving收到；picking拾起；holding拿着。根据“pencilsandpapertomarkdown”可知，拿着铅笔和纸在宜家的课本上做记号，故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要畅想了未来人们的生活变化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthefuture,at-homecookers(烤箱)willbereadyforyoutocookabigmealwithaswitch(开关).”可知，在未来，有一个开关，我们可以做一餐饭。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.”可知，未来不用洗衣服，我们可以节约水和钱；由此推知未来的衣服不会变脏，也不会被穿破。因此“wearout”的含义为“穿破”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peoplewillalsohavealotmorekindsoffood.”可知，未来将会有更多不同种类的食物。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atwork,robotswilltakeover(接管)mostjobsinfactories.Workinghourswillfalltounder30hoursaweek.Holidayswillgetlonger.”可知，机器人将接管工厂的大部分工作；每周工作时间将降至30小时以下，而且假期会变长。由此推知人们未来会有更多的空闲时间。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要畅想了未来人们的生活变化。B选项“未来人们的生活变化”最符合文意。故选B。3、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了金女士带着她的孩子们在商店买东西的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“$1.99”可知，这是橡皮的价格。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.”可知，Ann想买个水壶。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.”可知，Tom买了橡皮、剪刀和铅笔盒。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“shewillalsobuythreelunchboxesforherchildren.”可知，要买三个午餐盒，每个午餐盒12.99美元。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“MrsKingisinashop”可知，是在商店里，A选项错误；根据“Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler”可知，B选项错误；根据“Tomwantsaneraser,apairofscissorsandapencilcase.”可知，Tom买了三种东西，一个橡皮1.99美元，一副剪刀4.98美元，一个铅笔盒9.99美元，共花费16.96美元。C选项正确；根据“Lindawouldliketobuyanotebook,aboxofcrayonsandaruler.Annwantsasharpener,adrinkbottleandaruler.”可知，D选项错误。故选C。4、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了两种帮助人们喝到干净水的发明和创造。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，这两种想法给人们对很多人产生很大的影响，所以they是指代下文介绍的“TheLifeStraw”和“TheQDrum”这两种发明，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat”可知，这两种发明是针对那些喝不到干净水的人，所以他们会对这个感兴趣，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanrollithome”可知，“TheQDrum”可以让人们更容易取水，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，这两种发明让人们更容易喝到干净水，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“That’swhythesetwoideas(创意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.”及全文可知，本文介绍了两种帮助人们喝到干净水的发明和创造——吸管和Q型桶，故选A。5、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是杰克和赛丽之间的对话。本对话关于询问一些学习用品的归属。【1题详解】根据“TheyareBob’s”可知，这些铅笔不是我的，选项B“它们不是我的”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据答语“No,itisn’t.”可知，问句应是一般疑问句，且根据“Hisisblue”可知，他的是蓝色的而不是其颜色的，选项C“这只黑色的铅笔也是他的吗？”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Hisschoolbagisblue,too.”可知，鲍勃的东西都是蓝色的，故可推测他喜欢蓝色，选项A“他喜欢这个颜色”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Yes,itis.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，且根据上文“Hisschoolbagisblue,too.”可知，应是问蓝色的书包也是鲍勃的吗，选项E“桌子下蓝色书包是鲍勃的吗”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Yes.Ilikethecolor.”可知，问句是一般疑问句且杰克喜欢绿色，选项D“哦，这个绿色的书包是你的”符合语境。故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C【解析】【导语】文章是服装店店员与玲玲的对话，主要关于玲玲购物买衣服的故事。【1题详解】根据“WhatcanIdoforyou?”可知，此处询问顾客要买什么东西，选项B“我想给我妈妈买一件T恤衫。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Purple”紫色”可知，此处询问是什么颜色，选项A“她喜欢什么颜色？”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Small”可知，此处询问尺寸，选项D“她穿多大码？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Certainly”可知，此处询问是否可以做某事，选项E“我可以试穿一下吗？”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“There’sasaleontoday.”可知，今天甩卖，价格要便宜，选项C“所有东西都半价。”符合语境。故选C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了泰国人的饮食习惯和餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】根据“Theyusespoonsandforks”可知说的是使用餐具，选项C“他们从不使用刀子。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks”可知是勺子与叉子的比较，选项E“勺子比叉子更重要。”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.”可知建议不要吃光，选项B“在你的盘子里留一点挺好的。”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.”可知主人会问你要不要食物，你不必担心食物问题。选项A“如果盘子里的食物不够，你不必担心。”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.”可知说的是为别人倒酒，选项D“永远不要把自己的杯子倒满。”符合语境，故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的旅行线路。【1题详解】句意：这个广场就是特拉法加广场，它是伦敦的中心。from从；in在里面；of……的。themiddleof“……的中心”，固定搭配，故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们正站在国家美术馆对面，这是一个有许多名画的著名博物馆。paint绘画；painter画家；paintings图画。lotsof“许多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式，故选C。【3题详解】句意：向左转，去国会大厦和大本钟。Turn动词原形；ToTurn动词不定式；Turning动名词此空与go构成并列关系，所以此空也填动词原形，故选A。【4题详解】句意：它把你带到泰晤士河上方85米处。Its它的；It它；It’s它是。此空缺少主语，应填代词主格It，故选B。【5题详解】句意：当你累了，游览伦敦的最好方式就是乘船。see动词原形；tosee动词不定式；seeing动名词。thebestwaytodosth“做某事的最好方式”，动词不定式作定语，故选B。【6题详解】句意：当你沿着河走，伦敦眼就在你的右边。in里面；at在；on在上面。onone’sright“在某人右手边”，固定搭配，故选C。【7题详解】句意：桥旁边是伦敦塔。is主语是单数概念；are主语是第二人称或复数概念；was主语是单数概念，一般过去时。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语“theTowerofLondon”是单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。【8题详解】句意：当你下船时，经过车站，沿着街道走。When当……时；Before在……之前；While当……时。根据“yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet”可知，当下船时，经过车站，从句意上排除B选项。while要和延续性动词一起连用，而getoff和gopast都是短暂性动词，故选A。【9题详解】句意：左转进入国王街，然后经过一个教堂。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个。根据“gopast…churc