Unit10ConnectionsTopictalk词汇课件-高中英语北师大版选择性

UNIT10ConnectionsTopicTalk词汇

clinic

n．诊所，(医院)门诊部IamterriblysorryforbreakingmyappointmenttogototheclinicbecauseIhadtopickupmyfatherwhoworksinthesuburb.我非常抱歉没有赴约去诊所，因为我必须去接在郊区工作的父亲。/ˈklɪnɪk/galleryn．美术馆，画廊Ourcarwillbeparkednearthestadiumandwewillwandertoanearbygallery.我们的车会停在体育场附近，接着我们会逛到附近的画廊。/ˈɡæləri/

grocery

n．超级市场；食品杂货ItwasinthegrocerystoreinthecornerthatIcameacrossthatwell-knownsociologist.正是在街角的杂货店里，我遇到了那位著名的社会学家。/ˈɡrəʊsəri/stadiumn．体育场，运动场Toenrichourschoollife，lotsofafter-classactivitieswillbefrequentlyheldinthenewly-builtstadium.为了丰富我们的学校生活，大量的课后活动将在新建的体育场频繁地举行。/ˈsteɪdiəm/bakeryn．面包烘房，糕饼店WorkhardandIbelieveyouwillopenyourownbakery

chainstoressomeday.努力工作，我相信有一天你会开自己的烘焙连锁店。/ˈbeɪkəri/cafeterian．自助餐厅，食堂Iamwritingtoapplyforapositioninthedowntowncafeteriatocovermylivingexpenses.我写信是想申请市中心那家自助餐厅的一个职位，以支付我的生活费。/ˌkæfəˈtɪəriə/canteenn．(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅Asaconsequence，theStudentAssociationstronglyrecommendsthattheschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorecategoriesoffoods.因此，学生会强烈建议学校食堂应该提供更多种类的食物。/kænˈtiːn/suburbn．郊区，近郊，城郊Apparentlygreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthesuburbsofourcity.显然，我们城市的郊区发生了巨大的变化。/ˈsʌbɜːb/

forum

n．论坛，讨论区；讨论会Ifyouwanttojoinourphotographyforum，pleasecontactmeatyourearliestconvenience.如果你想加入我们的摄影论坛，请在你方便的时候尽早与我联系。/ˈfɔːrəm/conflictn．抵触,冲突,矛盾vi.冲突,抵触·inconflictwith和……有矛盾/不一致comeintoconflictwith与……产生冲突·conflictwith与……冲突Hisopinionsconflicted

withmine，butwehadnoideahowtobreakdownourconflicts.他的意见与我的有冲突，但我们不知道如何消除我们之间的冲突。/ˈkɒnflɪkt/interventionn．干涉，干预Ourheadteachercameinatanappropriatetimeandthetimelyinterventionavoidedaseriesofconflicts.我们的班主任来得正是时候，及时的干预避免了一系列冲突。/ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/disagreementn．意见不合，分歧，争论·agreementn．同意，赞同·agreev．同意·disagreev．不同意Bothsidessettheirdisagreementsasideandfinallyreachedanagreement.双方搁置了分歧，并最终达成协议。Tomyamazement，mybossdisagreedwiththeclaimthateconomicdevelopmentshouldhave/takepriorityovertheenvironmentalconservation.AndIcan’tagreemore.令我吃惊的是，我老板不赞成经济发展应优先于环境保护这个说法。我非常赞同他的观点。/ˌdɪsəˈɡriːmənt/envyn．羡慕，忌妒vt.羡慕，妒忌·enviousadj.羡慕的，忌妒的·envysbsth羡慕某人某事envysbdoingsth羡慕/妒忌某人做某事·outofenvy出于羡慕；出于忌妒withenvy羡慕地；妒忌地betheenvyofsb/sth是……羡慕的对象·beenviousof...羡慕/妒忌……Additionally，don’tbesoenviousofyourfellowworker’ssuccess.Ifyouseizeeveryopportunitytoenhanceyourself，youwillbecometheirenvy，too.此外，不要太忌妒你同事的成功。如果你抓住每一个机会来提升自己，你也会成为他们羡慕的对象。/ˈenvi/frictionn．不和，冲突，摩擦Thoughwearelivinginapeacefulcountry，therearestillconflictsandfrictionsaroundtheworldthatremaintoberesolved.尽管我们生活在一个和平的国家，但世界各地仍有冲突和摩擦有待解决。/ˈfrɪkʃn/encouragement

n．鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物·encouragev．鼓励，鼓舞·encouragingadj.鼓舞人心的·anencouragementtosb对某人的鼓励·encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事encouragesbinsth在某方面鼓励某人Iencouragemychildtoworkoutinthegym，whichcanmakehimhealthierandstronger.我鼓励我的孩子去健身房锻炼，这可以使他更健康、更强壮。(应用文写作之感谢信)Additionally，itisyourfrequentencouragementandpositiveattitudestowardslifethatguidemeoutoflowspirits.此外，是您经常的鼓励和积极的生活态度引导我走出低落的情绪。/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/hangout闲待，厮混Thepeopleyouoftenhangoutwithareareflectionofyourself.你经常与之交往的人是你自己的写照。disturbvt.干扰，打扰，使中断·disturbingadj.令人不安的；烦扰的·disturbedadj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的·disturbancen．干扰，打扰；骚乱，骚动；失调，紊乱·bedisturbedby/about/at...对……感到忧虑/不安bedisturbedtodosth对做某事感到不安Hisbrotherdisturbedhisconversationandtoldhimapieceofdisturbingnews，whichmadehimverydisturbed.他的哥哥扰乱了他的谈话，告诉他一个令人不安的消息，这使他非常烦恼。Beingphysicallydisabledisnotadisturbancebutachallengeforhertogobeyondherself.身体残疾对她来说不是一种困扰，而是一种超越自我的挑战。/dɪˈstɜːb/apologisevi.道歉，谢罪·apologyn．道歉，歉意·apologisetosbfor(doing)sth因为(做了)某事向某人道歉·makeanapologytosbfor(doing)sth因为(做了)某事向某人道歉owesbanapology应该向某人道歉acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉IamwritingtoapologisetoyoufornotwatchingthewonderfuleventinthestadiumwithyouonFridayafternoon.＝IamwritingtomakeanapologytoyoufornotwatchingthewonderfuleventinthestadiumwithyouonFridayafternoon.我写信是为了向你道歉，因为星期五下午我没有和你一起在体育场观看精彩的比赛。/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/getonwellwith与……相处得好fightwith与……争吵，与……斗争comeup出现；发生

sortout解决(问题)；理清(细节)；整理重点词汇&练习n.抵触，冲突，矛盾

vi.冲突，抵触1conflict•

inconflictwith...与……有冲突comeintoconflictwith...与……产生冲突•

conflictwith...与……相冲突(1)Heoftencomes

conflictwithhisclassmates，whichannoyshisparents.(2)Havingdisagreementswithyourparentsdoesnotnecessarilymeanyoumustconflict

them.intowith(3)当我们和朋友发生冲突的时候，换位思考是十分重要的。(应用文写作之建议信)Puttingourselvesintheirshoesisofgreatsignificance_____________________________________________.写作佳句whenweconflict

with/areinconflictwithfriendsvt.羡慕，妒忌n.[U]羡慕，忌妒(enviousadj.羡慕的，妒忌的)2envy•

envysbsth羡慕某人某事envysbdoingsth羡慕/妒忌某人做某事•

outofenvy出于羡慕；出于忌妒withenvy羡慕地；妒忌地betheenvyofsb/sth是……羡慕的对象•

beenviousof...羡慕/妒忌……(1)Allhisfriendsandrelativesintheroomlookedathisnewcar

envy.(2)Thetalentedgirlhasbeentheenvy

youngpeoplesincethe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.withof(3)我认为，他对你的这种不友好的态度完全是出于忌妒。AsfarasIamconcerned，________________________________________________.(4)所有人都羡慕他取得的成就，但没有意识到他工作有多么努力。Everyone

hisachievements，butdidn’trealizehowhardhehadbeenworking.写作佳句hisunkindattitudetoyouwastotallyoutofenvywasenviousofn.鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物3encouragement•

anencouragementtosb对某人的鼓励•

encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事encouragesbinsth在某方面鼓励某人(1)Myparentshavealwaysencouragedme

mychoiceofcareer.(2)Thismonth’sunemploymentfiguresarenotvery_______________(encourage).(3)WhenIcomeacrossthelearningproblemsinmystudy，myfatherwilllistentomepatientlyandencourageme

(overcome)thedifficultiesbravely.intoovercomeencouraging(4)我非常感激史密斯先生，没有他的帮助与鼓舞我就不可能走那么远。(应用文写作之感谢信)I’mextremelygratefultoMrSmith，_____________________________________________________________.写作佳句withoutwhosehelpandencouragementIwouldn’thavegonesofar(5)(2023·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)虽然随机把学生混在一起确实可以鼓励更多的交流和互动，但也可能有一些潜在的问题需要考虑。Whileitistruethatrandomlymixingupstudents_____________________________________________，theremayalsobesomepotentialissuestoconsider.canencouragemorecommunicationandinteractionvt.干扰，打扰，使中断4disturbbedisturbedby/about/at...对……感到忧虑/不安bedisturbedtodosth对做某事感到不安(disturbedadj.心神不安的；烦恼的disturbingadj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturbancen.骚乱；打扰)(1)Farmersaredeeplydisturbed

(hear)thebadnews.(2)Thebuildingworkiscreatingconstantnoise，dustand_____________(disturb).(3)Ifyouconcentrateonyourstudy，youwon’tbedisturbed___________otherthings.(4)Thememoriesare

(disturb)sothatasadultswekeepthemburied，andsowecan’trecallthem.toheardisturbanceby/at/aboutdisturbing(5)她意识到自己孤单一人，心里很不安。(读后续写之心理描写)

torealisethatshewasalone.写作佳句Itdisturbedhervi.道歉，谢罪(apologyn.道歉，歉意)5apologise•

apologisetosbfor(doing)sth因为(做了)某事向某人道歉•

makeanapologytosbfor(doing)sth因为(做了)某事向某人道歉owesbanapology应该向某人道歉acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉(1)Isincerelyapologise

you

myimpoliteattitudewhichistotallyoutofenvy.(2)Ioweyou

apologyforthefactthatIcan’tgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.toforan(3)我写信向你道歉，因为我不能去参加这次活动。(应用文写作之道歉信)

fornotbeingabletoparticipateintheactivity.(4)我真诚地希望你能接受我的道歉。盼望着你的原谅。(应用文写作之道歉信)Isincerelyhope

.Lookingforwardtoyourforgiveness.写作佳句Iamwritingtoapologisetoyou/makeanapologytoyouyoucanacceptmyapology闲待，厮混6hangouthangoutwith与……经常在