2025年上海市存志中学八下英语期中监测试题含答案

2025年上海市存志中学八下英语期中监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、________hewasill,________hefinishedhishomeworkontime.A.Although;/ B.Although;but C.Because;/ D.Because;so2、________ofthestudentscanworkoutthemathsproblem,becauseit’stoodifficult.A.All B.Each C.None D.Some3、It’snotagoodideatoputoff________yourhomeworkuntilthelastminute.A.do B.todo C.doing D.did4、Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.There________beawaytosolve(解决)it.A.needn’t B.haveto C.mustn’t D.must5、—Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.—________.Watchyourstep,please.A.You’rewelcome B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Justaminute6、—Doyouknowwhichbookisn’toneofthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?—OfcourseIknow,It’s________.A. B. C.7、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since8、Duringtheexam,themorecarefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.themore B.theless C.thefewer D.themuch9、TheBritishteacherisvery________andalwaystellsusjokes.A.careless B.weak C.humorous10、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.spend二、补全对话（10分）11、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Lin:Hi,Sam.Youlookunhappy._____1_____Sam:IfailedmyChinesetestagain.Lin:Oh,sorry.Whynotaskyourteacherforhelp?Sam:_____2_____Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.Lin:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Sam:Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful._____3_____Lin:Well,ittakestime.Sam:Excuseme._____4_____Lin:Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.Sam:Thankyousomuch._____5_____Lin:Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.Sam:Goodidea.Seeyouthen.Lin:Seeyou.1.A.Whatareyoudoing? B.Whereareyoufrom?C.What’sthematter? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Sheisverybusy. B.Sheisverypatient.C.Sheisfree. D.Sheisgoodatswimming.3.A.Idon’thaveapartner. B.Itdoesn’tworkatall.C.Iwasafraidtoaskquestions. D.I’velearnedalotthatway.4.A.AreyouOK,LinTao? B.Couldyouhelpme,LinTao?C.How’sitgoing,LinTao? D.Whatcanyoudo,LinTao?5.A.Howfarisit? B.Howlongdoesittake?C.Wherewillyougo? D.Whatelsecanwedo?三、语法填空（10分）12、Peoplefindthatchildrenasyoungas8monthscanhelpwithchores.Whenpeoplesay___1___thosechildren,“Justlookatthepaper.”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhood（童年）isjustforplaying,sotheydon’tasktheirchildren___2___chores.Otherparentshaveadifferentopinion,___3___theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.Theysay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’squickertodoitby___4___!”Mostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof___5___childrenresponsibility（责任）.Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout___6___bydoingchores.Well,Ithinktherearesomeverygoodreasonsforchildrentodochores.Tofeelgood:Doingchores___7___childrenunderstandthatthey’repartoftheteam.Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething___8___forthefamily.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn___9___tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Theselifeskillswillservethem___10___throughout（遍及）theirlives.Allinall,it’sgoodforchildrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpyourparentswithchores.Actnow!1.A.for B.with C.to2.A.do B.doing C.todo3.A.and B.but C.so4.A.I B.my C.myself5.A.teaching B.teach C.toteach6.A.other B.theothers C.others7.A.help B.helps C.helped8.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningless9.A.how B.when C.what10.A.good B.well C.best四、完形填空（10分）13、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。OncetherewasaboycalledMengKe.Hisdaddied,sohelivedalonewithhismom,Mengmu.Mengmuwantedhersontostudyandbeagreaterman.____1____MengKewasanaughty(淘气的)boy.Hefollowedthechildrennextdoortoclimbthetreetocatchbirds,jumpintothe____2____tocatchfish,andsteal(偷)melons.Mengmuthought,“Mysondoesn’tstudyhardbecausethelivingenvironmentisn’tgood.”Thentheymovedtoahousenexttoa____3____.Peoplemovedaroundthemarket,chattingandbargaining(讨价还价),whilesellersshoutedatthetopoftheirsoundstryingtosell.MengKesawthisand____4____himselfbyactinglikeaseller.Helearnedtobowtopassers-by,welcomingthemtobuyhisgoods.Mengmuwasfrightenedbythesightandtold____5____,“No,thisisnottheproperplacetoraisemychild,either.”SoshetookMengKeawayfromthemarket.Atlasttheymovedtoa____6____.ThereMengKesawthegoodstudents.He____7____fromtheirmanners.Hesawthestudentsreadingbooksandhedidso.Soonhebecameinterestedinreadingandsearchingfor____8____.Mengmuthoughttheschoolwasthe____9____environmentshehadbeenlookingfor.LaterMengKe____10____tobeawell-mannered,knowledgeable(知识渊博的)man.1.A.But B.Because C.Becauseof D.Although2.A.forest B.river C.field D.park3.A.zoo B.museum C.restaurant D.market4.A.helped B.enjoyed C.told D.did5.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself6.A.school B.bank C.hospital D.shop7.A.heard B.learned C.thought D.kept8.A.knowledge B.advice C.culture D.directions9.A.difficult B.terrible C.strange D.educational10.A.gaveup B.grewup C.wokeup D.stayedup五、阅读理解（30分）14、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2024香港书展的地点、开放时间、主要产品类别和票价。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港书展上你可以买到卡通书籍，铅笔，和外国书籍，买不到电影票，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港书展从7月16日到22日，一共7天，故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港书展在7月16日，从上午9点到晚上10点，因此7月16日上午9点可以买到书展上的漫画书，故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票价25港币，5至12岁儿童票价10港币，一共应付25×2+10=60港币，故选B。15、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七份工作的招聘启事，请为每个人选择一份合适的工作。___1___LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理学)intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.___2___LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.___3___Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.___4___Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.___5___QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.A.PsychologicalDoctorWantedYuanguangCompanyneedsapsychologicaldoctor.Mustbegoodtoworkers.B.Courier(快递员)WantedSFExpressneedsayounghealthymanwhocancarrydelivery.Musthaveadrivinglicense(执照).C.SchoolDoctorWantedXingguangKindergartenislookingforadoctorwithmorethanoneyear’sexperience.D.ManNurseWantedNo.1RenminHospitalneedsamannurse.Major(主修)innursinginuniversity.Mustberesponsible.Havetwoyears’experienceatleast.E.PsychologicalTeacherWantedpsychologicalteacherisneededinZhuhaiMiddleSchool.Mustmajorinpsychology.Betterhaveteachingexperience.F.WorkerswantedPanyuMaskFactoryinGuangzhouneedssomeworkersurgently.Mustbehealthyandhard-working.G.VolunteersWantedQinxingCompanyneedssomevolunteers.Mustbecarefulandpatient.Helptotakethetemperatureforpeoplewhoenterthecommunity(社区)duringtheepidemic(流行病).16、Inlife,weallhavechallengesthatcanmakeuswanttogiveup.Butgivingupisnottheanswer.Wecanachieveourgoalsbyperseveringthroughtoughtimes.ThomasEdisonisanexampleofthis.Hefailedover1,000timesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Hesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.I’vejustfound1,000waysthatwon’twork.”J.K.Rowlingisanotherexample.ShefacedrejectionsbeforefindingapublisherforHarryPotter.Shepersistedandbecameasuccessfulauthor.Successisnotaboutneverfailing,butaboutnevergivingup.Whenwefaceobstacles,wemustkeepgoingandneverlosehope.Withhardwork,determination,andperseverance,wecanachieveourdreams.RememberthewordsofEdisonandRowling.Keeptryingandnevergiveup.Theroadtosuccessmaybelonganddifficult,butitisworthit.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Givingupistheanswer.B.Successisaboutneverfailing.C.Perseveringthroughchallengesiskeytoachievinggoals.D.Successisaboutluck.2.WhoisThomasEdison?A.Asuccessfulauthor. B.Aninventor. C.Afamousathlete. D.Apolitician.3.WhatchallengesdidJ.K.Rowlingfacebeforebecomingasuccessfulauthor?A.Rejectionsfrompublishers. B.Alackofideasforherstories.C.Nochallengesorsetbacks. D.Alackofeducation.4.Whatdoes“persevering”meaninChinese?A.放弃 B.坚持 C.成功 D.懒散5.Whatshouldwedowhenfacingchallengesandobstacles?A.Giveup. B.Keeptrying. C.Ignorethem. D.Complain.六、完成句子（10分）17、A:HowdoyoulearnEnglish?B:_________________________________________.18、我们应该阻止人们把垃圾扔到河里。Weshould________people________rubbishintotheriver.19、can’twait_______________________________________20、Itis______（不可能的）formetobetherebefore8:00a.m.21、Grace能跟同学们相处得好。_______________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Pressureisaseriousproblem.Most____1____inourclassareundertoomuchpressure.Somestudentscan’tgeton____2____theirclassmates,while____3____mayworryabouttheirexams.Iusedtobeunderlotsofpressure.Myparents____4____metobethetopstudentinclass.Theyaskedmeto____5____allday.Theyevensentmetoallkindsofclasses____6____weekends.Icouldn’tstandallofthissoIhad____7____talkwithmyparents.____8____theyunderstoodhowIfelt.NowIfeellessstressed____9____Icanputmyheartintomystudies.Lesspressuremakeslife____10____.八、阅读表达（10分）23、MydadandIweredrivingtoastore.Weneededtobuysomethingsforabigdinnerformydad’scompany（公司）andanewcustomer.Aswedrove,wenoticedanoldmanstandingatthesideoftheroad.Hehadaflattire（爆胎）.Usually,mydadwouldstop.Butthistime,hesaid,“Wearetoolaterightnow!”Abouthalfanhourlater,weweregoingbackhome.Wesawtheoldmanagain.Mydadpulledthecarover.“Havingsometrouble,areyou?”heasked.“Yes,”saidtheoldman.Innotime,weputanewwheelontheoldman’scar.Thenwedrovehome.At6pm,mydad’sbossshowedup.Thebosswasverynervousbecausehehadonlymetthecustomeronce.Thensomeonecame.Itwastheoldman!Myfathercouldnotbelievehiseyes.Heshookmyfather’shandandsaid,“AsfarasIknow,thedealisdone!BecauseIhaveknownyou’reamanwithasenseofresponsibility（责任感）.Youhavetaughtyoursonwell.”ThenIunderstoodthathelpingothersissometimeshelpingourselves.1.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddotohelptheoldman?（不超过10个词）_____________________________________________________2.Whydidthecustomerdobusinesswiththewriter’sdad?（不超过15个词）_____________________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandfromthisexperience?（不超过15个词）_____________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，因身体不适去看医生。请你以日记的形式记录今天发生的事情，并表达自己的想法。内容要点：1.身体不适；2.医生建议（至少两点）；3.想法。注意：1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；3.使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；4.文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；5.词数80左右（日记格式已给出，不计入总词数）。Saturday,April15thSunny________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管他病了，他还是按时完成了家庭作业。考查连词。although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，不与so连用。根据“hewasill”和“hefinishedhishomeworkontime”可知，尽管他生病了，但还是按时完成了作业，although符合句意。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：没有一个学生能解出这道数学题，因为它太难了。考查代词。all全部都；each每个；none没有一个；some一些。根据“becauseit’stoodifficult”可知，此处需填否定词，因为太难，所以没有一个学生能解出这道数学题。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：把做家庭作业推迟到最后一分钟不是个好主意。考查非谓语动词。根据“toputoff...yourhomework”可知putoff后缺少宾语，putoffdoingsth.“推迟做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：让我们一起来思考这个问题。一定有办法解决它。考查情态动词。needn’t不必；haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；must必须、一定。根据“Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.

”和“awaytosolve(解决)

it”可知，应该是“一定”会有办法解决。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我扶着门吗？我手里有东西。——很乐意。请小心脚下。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome不客气；Withpleasure很乐意；Mypleasure我的荣幸；Justaminute稍等。根据“Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.”和“Watchyourstep,please.”可知，对方请求帮忙，此处表示答应帮忙。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道哪本书不是中国四大名著之一？——当然了我知道，它是《儒林外史》。考查常识。根据“Doyouknowwhichbookisn’toneofthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels?”及常识可知，《儒林外史》不是中国四大名著。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：直到有一天我们成为父母，才知道父母的爱。本题考查连词。A.until到…为止，在…以前;直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候；D.since自从;从…以来;Notuntil直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：在考试期间，你越仔细，你犯的错误就会越少。考查形容词的比较级。more更；less较少，修饰不可数名词；fewer较少，修饰可数名词复数；much大量，修饰不可数名词。短语“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……越……”，根据“themorecarefulyouare,...mistakesyouwillmake.”可知，空格处应填表示“更少”的表达方式，根据空格后的mistakes可知，空格处要用可以修饰可数名词的thefewer来表示“更少”。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：这位英国老师很幽默，总是给我们讲笑话。考查形容词辨析。careless粗心大意的；weak虚弱的；humorous幽默的。根据“alwaystellsusjokes”可知总是讲笑话的人是幽默的。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：我每月为这套公寓付2500元。考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构为：paymoneyforsth.；spend花费，常用结构为：sb.spendmoneyonsth.。根据“I...2500yuanamonthforthisapartment”可知此处是结构pay...for。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Lin给Sam一些提高语文的建议。【1题详解】根据“Youlookunhappy”可知对方不开心，此处询问怎么了，选项C“怎么了”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Shealwayshasalotofthingstodo.”可知老师有很多事情要做，选项A“她很忙”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Yes,Ithinkit’shelpful”可知认为小组学习很有用，选项D“通过这种方式我学到了很多”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Sure.I’dloveto.Wecandohomeworktogether.”可知此处是询问对方能不能帮助自己，选项B“林涛，你能帮我吗”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Wecanwatchcartoonsafterfinishingourhomework.”可知此处询问可以做什么，选项D“我们还可以做什么”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲让孩子做家务的好处。【1题详解】句意：当人们对那些孩子们说：“看看这个纸”，他们就会捡起来。for为了；with和；to表对象。saytosb“对某人说”。故选C。【2题详解】句意：一些父母认为童年就是玩，所以他们不会让他们的孩子做家务。do动词原形；doing动名词或现在分词；todo动词不定式。asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：其他父母持有不同的意见，但是他们仍然不会让孩子做家务。and并且；but但是；so因此。根据“haveadifferentopinion...theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.”可知前后句是转折关系，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我知道这是不对的，但是我自己做会更快。I我；my我的；myself我自己。byoneself“靠自己”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：大部分父母相信家务是教会孩子责任感的一种方式。teaching动名词；teach动词原形；toteach动词不定式。awayofdoingsth“做某事的方式”。故选A。【6题详解】句意：通过做家务，孩子们学着去帮助分享和关心别人。other其他的；theothers另一部分；others其他人。根据“Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout...bydoingchores.”可知做家务是学着关心别人，即家里的其他成员。故选C。【7题详解】句意：为了有好的感受：做家务帮助孩子们理解他们是团队中的一员。help帮忙，动词原形；helps三单形式；helped过去式。主语“Doingchores”是单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。【8题详解】句意：当他们为家庭做一些有意义的事情时他们更开心。meaning意思；meaningful有意义的；meaningless无意义的。根据“Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething...”可知做有意义的事情才会更开心。故选B。【9题详解】句意：为了学习技能：孩子们将会学习如何烹饪、打扫和在家庭中其他的事情。how如何；when何时；what什么。根据“Tolearnskills”可知学习技巧应对应的是学习如何烹饪。故选A。【10题详解】句意：这些生活的技能将会在他们的生活中很好地服务他们。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；best最好。根据“servethem...throughout（遍及）theirlives.”可知应用副词修饰动词“serve”。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述孟母三迁的故事。【1题详解】句意：但是孟轲是一个淘气的男孩。But但是；Because因为，加句子；Becauseof因为，加名词、代词、动名词；Although虽然。前后构成转折关系，用But连接，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他跟着隔壁的孩子爬上树捉鸟，跳进河里捉鱼，偷瓜。forest森林；river河流；field田野；park公园。根据“jumpintothe...tocatchfish”可知，跳进河里捉鱼，故选B。【3题详解】句意：然后他们搬到了市场旁边的一所房子里。zoo动物园；museum博物馆；restaurant饭店；market市场。根据“Peoplemovedaroundthemarket”可知，搬到了市场旁边，故选D。【4题详解】句意：孟轲见了，就像个卖主一样，玩得很开心。helped帮助；enjoyed欣赏；told告诉；did做。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，固定短语，故选B。【5题详解】句意：孟母被眼前的景象吓坏了，她对自己说：“不，这里也不适合养我的孩子。”myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“Mengmuwasfrightenedbythesightandtold...”可知，孟母告诉自己，故选C。【6题详解】句意：最后他们搬到了一所学校。school学校；bank银行；hospital医院；shop商店。根据后文“Mengmuthoughttheschool...”可知，搬到了学校附近，故选A。【7题详解】句意：他从他们的举止中学习。heard听见；learned学习；thought认为；kept保持。根据“He...fromtheirmanners.”可知，孟轲从好学生的举止中学习。故选B。【8题详解】句意：不久他就对阅读和探求知识产生了兴趣。knowledge知识；advice建议；culture文化；directions方向。根据“Soonhebecameinterestedinreadingandsearchingfor...”可知，他对阅读产生兴趣，探索知识。故选A。【9题详解】句意：孟母认为这所学校就是她一直在寻找的教育环境。difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；educational有教育意义的。根据“Mengmuthoughttheschoolwasthe...environmentshehadbeenlookingfor.”可知，学校是有教育意义的环境，故选D。【10题详解】句意：后来，孟轲长大了，成了一个彬彬有礼、知识渊博的人。gaveup放弃；grewup成长；wokeup醒来；stayedup熬夜。根据“LaterMengKe...tobeawell-mannered,knowledgeable(知识渊博的)man.”可知，孟轲长大成了一个彬彬有礼、知识渊博的人。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、5.B6.D7.C8.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2024香港书展的地点、开放时间、主要产品类别和票价。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanfindplentyofcartoonandcomicbooks.”和“Showingstationeryproducts,suchaspens,pencils”和“Showingbooksfromforeigncountries.”可知，在香港书展上你可以买到卡通书籍，铅笔，和外国书籍，买不到电影票，故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“16—22July,2024(Monday—Sunday)”可知，香港书展从7月16日到22日，一共7天，故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“16July(Mon.)9:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，香港书展在7月16日，从上午9点到晚上10点，因此7月16日上午9点可以买到书展上的漫画书，故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“TicketsforAdults:HK$25”和“Ticketsforchildrenbetween5and12:HK$10,Childrenunder5arefree.”可知，成人票价25港币，5至12岁儿童票价10港币，一共应付25×2+10=60港币，故选B。15、1.E2.B3.G4.F5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一些招聘启事和一些人的简介。【1题详解】根据“LinTaostudiedpsychology(心理学)intheuniversity.Hehasworkedasaprimaryteachersince2018.Hehopestoworkinamiddleschool.”可知林涛在大学学习心理学，自2018年以来，他一直担任小学教师，他希望在一所中学工作，选项E“招聘心理老师珠海中学需要一位心理老师。必须主修心理学。最好有教学经验”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“LiShuis30yearsold.Hedoesn’thavemucheducation,butheisstrongandhard-working.Hehasworkedasatruckdriversinceheleftschool.”可知李书今年30岁，他没有受过多少教育,但他很强壮,工作努力，他毕业后一直当卡车司机，选项B“招聘快递员顺丰速运需要一个健康的年轻人来运送货物。必须有驾驶执照”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Melodyisauniversitystudent.She’skindandpatient.Shealwaysvolunteerstohelpothersduringherholiday.”可知Melody是一名大学生，她善良又有耐心，她总是在假期自愿帮助别人，选项G“招聘志愿者秦星公司需要一些志愿者。必须小心和耐心。帮助在疫情期间进入社区的人员测量体温”符合。故选G。【4题详解】根据“Tommyisafatherwhohastwochildren.Heusedtoworkinaclothesfactory.NowhewantstofindajobinGuangzhousothathecantakecareofhischildrenafterwork.”可知汤米是一位有两个孩子的父亲，他过去在一家服装厂工作，现在他想在广州找份工作，以便下班后照顾孩子，选项F“招聘工人广州番禺口罩厂急需一些工人。必须身体健康，努力工作”符合。故选F。【5题详解】根据“QianYongstudiedinnursingprofessionintheuniversity.Hehastwoyears’experienceinalocalhospital.”可知钱勇在中山大学学习护理专业，他在当地社区诊所有两年的工作经验，选项D“招聘男护士人民一医院需要一名男护士。大学护理专业。必须负责任。至少有两年的工作经验”符合。故选D。16、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文通过托马斯·爱迪生和J.K.罗琳的事例说明，面对挑战或障碍时，放弃不是答案，坚持并继续努力才能实现目标。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Inlife,weallhavechallengesthatcanmakeuswanttogiveup.Butgivingupisnottheanswer.Wecanachieveourgoalsbyperseveringthroughtoughtimes.”及全文可知，生活中我们都会遇到挑战，但放弃不是答案，在挑战中坚持不懈才是实现目标的关键。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThomasEdisonisanexampleofthis.Hefailedover1,000timesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.”及常识可知，托马斯·爱迪生是一位发明家。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ShefacedrejectionsbeforefindingapublisherforHarryPotter.Shepersistedandbecameasuccessfulauthor.”可知，J.K.罗琳在成为一名著名的作家前遭到了出版商的拒绝。故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Butgivingupisnottheanswer.Wecanachieveourgoalsbyperseveringthroughtoughtimes.”可知，面对挑战，放弃不是答案，依靠坚持度过困难时期才能实现目标；因此“persevering”的含义为“坚持”，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenwefaceobstacles,wemustkeepgoingandneverlosehope.”可知，面对挑战和障碍时，我们应该继续努力，永不放弃。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、IlearnEnglishbyworkingwithagroup(workingwithfriends【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“我通过与团队合作（与朋友合作）学习英语”。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形learn，宾语是English；通过与团队合作（与朋友合作）：byworkingwithagroup/workingwithfriends。故填IlearnEnglishbyworkingwithagroup(workingwithfriends)。18、①.stop##prevent##keep②.throwing【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，stop/prevent/keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”，为固定短语。should是情态动词，后跟动词原形；throw“扔”。故填stop/prevent/keep；throwing。19、Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“can’twait”可知，本句应表达为“这位男士迫不及待地想飞往上海”。时态为一般过去式，主语theman；谓语couldn’twait；宾语toflytoShanghai。故答案为Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.20、impossible【解析】【详解】句意：早上8点之前到那里对我来说是不可能的。“不可能的”impossible，形容词作表语，故填impossible。21、Gracecangetalongwellwithclassmates.【解析】【详解】分析中文可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是Grace；情态动词“能”can，后接动词原形；“与……相处得好”getalongwellwithsb，谓语动词get用原形；宾语是“同学们”classmates。故填Gracecangetalongwellwithclassmates.七、短文填空（10分）22、1.students2.with3.others4.wanted5.study6.on7.a8.Finally9.so10.better【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了现在学生压力太大，影响了的生活，只有较少的压力才能是生活变得更好。【1题详解】句意：我们班的大多数学生压力太大了。根据“inourclassareundertoomuchpressure.”可知，在班级里应该是学生“student”；又根据后面的“are”可知，主语应是复数，student的复数students。故填students。【2题详解】句意：有些学生无法与同学相处，而另一些学生则可能担心自己的考试。此处考查getonwithsb“和某人相处”。故填with。【3题详解】句意：有些学生无法与同学相处，而另一些学生则可能担心自己的考试。根据前面的“Some”可知，此处考查some...others...“一些……另一些……”。故填others。【4题详解】句意：我父母想要我成为班上最好的学生。此处考查wantsbtodosth“想要某人做某事”；又根据“Iusedtobeunderlotsofpressure.”可