山东省垦利区四校联考2025届八下英语期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

山东省垦利区四校联考2025届八下英语期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.—________.Watchyourstep,please.A.You’rewelcome B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Justaminute2、Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood

________.A.part B.health C.method3、A【解析】【详解】句意：如果每个人都准备好了，工作就会很容易完成。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Ifeveryoneisreadyforthework,it...easily.”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时；且主语it指代“thework”，与谓语finish是动宾关系，因此此处为一般将来时的被动结构：willbedone。故选A。4、—CouldIuseyourbike?—Yes,you________.Butyou________keepitclean.A.can’t;must B.can;must C.must;can D.could;can’t5、—Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.—_______.Asneighbors,weshouldhelpeachother.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Iagreewithyou D.Withpleasure6、—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need7、—________didyouruncleleavehishometown?—He________fornearlytwentyyears.A.When;hasleft B.When;hasbeenawayC.Howlong;hasleft D.Howlong;hasbeenaway8、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.9、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom10、—Doyouknowaboutfolkmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisamusicalfan.A.Noidea. B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Noproblem二、完形填空（10分）11、MoYanreadaspecialletterforChina’syoungpeople.Thelettertells____1____.“Someyoungpeopleaskedmehowtogothroughdifficulttime.Ican’tgiveananswer,____2____Icansharesomestories,”Mosaid.Mosaidhefeltlonelyafterhedroppedoutofschooltocutgrassto____3____cattle(牛).Buthe____4____receivedacopyofthedictionary.“Itwasthebookthathelpedmegothroughthehardtime,andalsolaidthefoundationformetopickupapenand____5____novels,”hesaid.Heandhisgrandfatheroncemetatornado(龙卷风)____6____thewayhome.Moheldthetreestoprevent____7____beingblownaway.Buthesawhisgrandfatherstandingagainstthewind.“The____8____image(形象)isforeverkeptinmymind,”Mosaid.Asthesayinggoes,“The____9____beforeusislongandwinding.Startoffnowandweshallbearriving.”“Whenwearein_____10_____situations,don’tloseheart,”heconcluded,“Onemaymeetdifficulties,butonecan’tbedestroyedbythem.”1.A.ideas B.places C.stories D.pictures2.A.but B.so C.and D.because3.A.kill B.eat C.cook D.feed4.A.quickly B.luckily C.early D.easily5.A.read B.sell C.buy D.write6.A.from B.on C.to D.for7.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves8.A.tidy B.busy C.strict D.great9.A.sea B.lake C.road D.mountain10.A.important B.difficult C.popular D.natural三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、It’s________(possible)fordogstofly.Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.13、WorldBookDayisheldon23rdAprileveryyeartoencouragepeopletoenjoythe________(please)ofreading.14、你能告诉我怎样使用这台传真机吗？Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?15、smell,nice________________________________16、Ihaveseenthe________(最新的)filmtwice.四、阅读理解（40分）17、personcomestowardsyouandsays“hi”.Butyouhavenoideawhoheorsheis.Ifyouoftenexperiencethis,youmayhavefaceblindness(脸盲).newstudyshowedthatfaceblindnessmightbemorecommonthanwethought.Onein33peoplemayhaveit.Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.Butsomejusthavesmallerproblems.Theyspendalongtimerememberingfaces.Peoplecouldbebornwithfaceblindness,ordevelopitiftheyhurttheirbrain.Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.Herearesignsoffaceblindness.Infilms,yousometimesfailtotellthedifferencebetweencharacters.Whenaclosefriendchangedtheirhairstyle,youcouldn’trecognizethem.Whenyoumeetanewgroupofpeople,ittakesalongtimebeforeyoucanrecognizeeachperson.You’renotfamous,butlotsmorepeoplerecognizeyouthanyoucanrecognizeinreturn.Ifyouseeapersonintwodifferentplaces(forexampleinyourschoolandinashoppingmall),youmightthinkofthemastwodifferentpeople.Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.1.Whatdoesthenewstudytellusaboutfaceblindness?A.Itmayhappento33people.B.Itmaycausemoreseriousproblemsthanwethought.C.Itmakesmostpeopleforgettheirfamilies’faces.D.Itistheresultofhurtingone’sbraininchildhood.2.Whatdoes“recognizefriendsorfamilies”inParagraph2mean?A.takegoodcareoffriendsorfamiliesB.talkface-to-facewithfriendsorfamiliesC.pickoutthefacesoffriendsorfamiliesD.communicatewithfriendsorfamilieseasily3.AccordingtoJosephDeGutis,howmightpeoplefeelwhenyoucan’tremembertheirfaces?A.Theymightthinkitisjustasmallproblem.B.Theymightthinkyoudon’tcareaboutthem.C.Theymightwanttoknowmoreaboutfaceblindness.D.Theymightstarttofeelworriedaboutyoursociallife.4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmightpeoplewithfaceblindnessdo?A.Stoptakingpartinsocialactivities.B.Caremoreabouttheirlooks.C.Trytobetterunderstandtheirfriends.D.Studyotherpeople’ssociallife.5.Whatmightthewritergoontowriteaboutinthefifthparagraph?A.Whysomepeoplehavefaceblindness.B.Howpeoplewithfaceblindnesshelpeachother.C.Whytherewerenotmanystudiesaboutfaceblindnessinthepast.D.Howscientistsandorganizationsimprovepeople’sknowledgeoffaceblindness.18、WelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite(专题性遗址)museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash(现金).TicketsSellingTime:8:5—17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines(paybyWeChat)andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.1.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.ontheInternationalDay.B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear’sEve.D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.2.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.3.IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister,howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.72yuan. B.36yuan. C.108yuan. D.144yuan.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoumustpayfordrinkingwaterinSanxingduiMuseum.B.Youcanbuyticketsfrom8:00a.m.to7:5p.m.C.ThereisadisplayareainSanxingduiMuseum.D.WhenEnglishmenvisitSanxingduiMuseum,theguidescan’thelpthem.5.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite. B.Astorybook. C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Adiary.19、newemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.The“666”emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthenumber“666”shownnexttoit.MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor“six”ispronounced(发音)thesamewayas“liu”,whichmeans“smooth”asin“thingsaregoingsmoothly”.There’salsothesaying“liuliudashun”.Itisusedtogivegoodwishestoone’sfriendsorrelatives.▲Itissaidtobethe“MarkoftheBeast”,asymbolthatthedevil(恶魔)forcespeopletowearinordertoshowtheirloyaltytohim.That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).Itisespeciallypopularamongrockbandsandtheirfans.AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChineseorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions(反应).Thismakesitfuntouse.Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougetastrangereactionfromaWesternerwhenyousendittothem.1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“666”emoji?A.Asmilingfacewithahandcoveringthemouth.B.AsmirkingfaceholdsuptheChinesehandsignforsix.C.Asurprisingfaceholdsuptwohands.D.AsmirkingfaceholdsupthehandsignforOK.2.Chinesepeoplemayusethe“666”emoji,when________.A.theywanttosayyouaredoingagoodjobB.theywanttosayeverythinggoeswrongC.theywanttosayyouaredoingsomethingwrongD.theydon’tagreewithyou3.Theunderlinedword“smooth”mostprobablymeans_____inChinese.A.光滑的 B.平整的 C.顺利的 D.流利的4.“▲”canbethemissingsentenceinParagraph4.A.AndinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasthesamemeaning.B.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasaverydifferentmeaning.C.AndinsomeWesterncountries,peopleoftenuse“666”fordifferentreasons.D.ButinsomeWesterncountries,peoplehardlyuse“666”.5.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤20、Here’salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore(百货大楼).根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,whichfloorcanyougo?A.SecondFloor. B.FirstFloor. C.GroundFloor.2.Onwhichfloorcan’tpeopledotheshopping?A.SecondFloor. B.FirstFloor. C.SecondBasement.3.Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what’sthemostreasonableorder(合理的顺序)togetthethingsbelow?a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdressA.c→a→d→b B.b→c→a→d C.a→c→b→d4.Whichofthefollowingcanweputinonthe2F?A. B. C.5.Whatisthefunction(功能)ofthislistinthestore?A.Aguide. B.Anotice. C.Aletter.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.六、阅读表达（10分）22、ToBorrowArrows（箭）withThatchedBoatsOneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows(稻草人)inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sboatwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist(雾)allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sboatgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretend(假装)anattack(袭击).ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theybecameafraid.Theycouldn’tseeanyoneontheriversotheyhadtoorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?__________________________________________________2.WholenttheboatstoZhugeLiang?__________________________________________________3.WhatdidZhugeandLuSudowhenthesoldiersbegantoshoutandbeatdrums?__________________________________________________4.WhydidthesoldiersintheCaocampshootarrows?__________________________________________________5.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheycameback?__________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）五月踏青，草长莺飞，漫山遍野都是翠色盈盈，风景如画。假如你是李明，今年“五一”节(MayDay)期间你打算和父母去青岛旅游。请根据以下提示，给你的好朋友Pole写一封100词左右的英语邮件，告诉他你的旅游计划。DearPole,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我扶着门吗？我手里有东西。——很乐意。请小心脚下。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome不客气；Withpleasure很乐意；Mypleasure我的荣幸；Justaminute稍等。根据“Wouldyoupleaseholdthedoorforme?Myhandsarefullnow.”和“Watchyourstep,please.”可知，对方请求帮忙，此处表示答应帮忙。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷已经八十岁了，但他的身体仍然很好。考查名词辨析。part部分；health健康；method方法。根据“Althoughmygrandfatheriseightyyearsold,heisstillingood”可知虽然八十岁了，但是身体健康。故选B。3、Theyhurriedtoleave________catchthelastbus.A.sothat B.inorderthat C.inorderto D.soto4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以使用你的自行车吗？——是的，你可以。但是你必须保持它干净。考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；could能。根据“CouldI...”可知此处表示委婉语气，肯定回答中用can；根据“you...keepitclean”可知是必须保持干净。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我看家。——我的荣幸。作为邻居，我们应该互相帮助。考查情景交际。Mypleasure我的荣幸；Allright好的；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Withpleasure十分乐意。根据“Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.”可知，此处是回答对方的谢意，选项A符合语境。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我一下吗？我自己搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。本题考查情态动词。could能，should应该，must必须，need需要。根据Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知，我自己搬不动这个箱子，因此请求别人帮助，Couldyoudosth？你能做某事吗？表示委婉地请求。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你叔叔离开家乡有多久了？——他离开将近20年了。考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。第一个空后的leave“离开”是短暂性动词，Howlong后面的动词应该用延续性动作，所以选项C、D不正确；第二个空后的fornearlytwentyyears表示“持续了将近二十年”，时态应为现在完成时，应将短暂性动词转换为延续性动词beaway，主语为He为第三人称单数形式，结合现在完成时结构故为hasbeenaway。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在读书。考查情景交际。I’mreading我在读书；I’mateacher我是一名教师；Noproblem没问题。“Whatareyouupto?”是询问在做什么的，故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我期待着收到Susan的来信。我非常想念她。——我想你今天就会收到她的信。考查动词短语辨析。dealwith处理；carefor照顾；hearfrom收到来信。根据“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知，是期望收到来信。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你了解民间音乐吗？——不知道。问问Robert。他是音乐迷。考查情景交际。Noidea不知道；Nowonder难怪；Noway没门；Noproblem没问题。根据“AskRobert.”可知，不了解民间音乐。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作家莫言讲述了一个他小时候发生的一个故事；故事告诉当我们，身处困境时，不要灰心；一个人可能会遇到困难，但不会被困难摧毁。【1题详解】句意：这封信讲故事。ideas想法；places地点；stories事；pictures图片。根据下文“Icansharesomestories,”可知，此处是指故事。故选C。【2题详解】句意：“我不能给出答案，但我可以分享一些故事，”莫言说道。but但是；so所以；and和，并且；because因为。根据语境“Ican’tgiveananswer,...Icansharesomestories，”可知，前后分句之间存在逻辑上的转折关系，用but引导句子。故选A。【3题详解】句意：莫说，他辍学去割草喂牛后感到孤独。kill杀死；eat吃；cook烹饪；feed饲养。根据句中“cutgrass”可知，此处表示饲养牛。故选D。【4题详解】句意：但他幸运地收到了一本词典。quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；early早地；easily容易地。根据下文“Itwasthebookthathelpedmegothroughthehardtime,andalsolaidthefoundationformetopickupapenand…novels,”可知，得到一本字典对于莫言来说是一件幸事。故选B。【5题详解】句意：“是这本书帮助我度过了那段艰难的时光，也为我拿起笔写小说奠定了基础，”他说。read阅读；sell出售；buy购买；write写作。根据句中的“pickupapen”可知，此处是指拿起笔，开始写小说。故选D。【6题详解】句意：有一次，他和祖父在回家的路上遇到了龙卷风。from来自；on在……上面；to向，朝着，到；for为了。根据“Heandhisgrandfatheroncemetatornado...thewayhome.”可知，此处是指在回家的路上，考查onthewayto...“在去……的路上”，固定搭配，因此这里应填介词on。故选B。【7题详解】句意：莫扶着树以防他自己被风吹走。himself他自己；myself我自己；themselves他/她/它们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据句中的“Moheldthetrees”可知，此处是指莫言抓住树以防止他自己被吹走。故选A。【8题详解】句意：“这幅伟大的画面永远留在我的脑海里，”莫说。tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的；strict严格的；great伟大的。根据上文“Buthesawhisgrandfatherstandingagainstthewind.”可知，此处是指莫言认为祖父站立着同龙卷风抗争的形象十分的伟大。故选D。【9题详解】句意：俗话说，“我们面前的路是漫长而曲折的。”sea海；lake湖泊；road道路；mountain山脉。根据下文“Startoffnowandweshallbearriving.”可知，此处是指人生的道路长而曲折。故选C。【10题详解】句意：“当我们处于困境时，不要灰心，”他总结道，“一个人可能会遇到困难，但不会被困难摧毁。”important重要的；difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的；natural自然的。根据句中的“don’tloseheart,”以及下文“Onemaymeetdifficulties,butonecan’tbedestroyedbythem.”可知，此处是建议处于困境中时避免产生消极的情绪。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、impossible【解析】【详解】句意：狗是不可能飞的。别做白日梦了，艾迪。possible“可能的”，形容词。根据“Stopdaydreaming,Eddie.”可知狗不可能飞，此处应用形容词impossible“不可能的”作表语。故填impossible。13、pleasure【解析】【详解】句意：世界图书日于每年4月23日举行，以鼓励人们享受阅读的乐趣。提示词please“请”是感叹词，这里是the+名词+of的结构，thepleasureof…意为“……的乐趣”，故填pleasure。14、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【详解】考查疑问词+动词不定式。tell“告诉”，动词；could“能够”，为情态动词，后跟动词原形，因此此处填原形tell；howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell；how；to；use。15、Theflowersmellsnice.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“smell,nice”可知，本句应表达为“这花闻起来很香。”，时态为一般现在时，主语Theflower；谓语动词smells；表语nice。故填Theflowersmellsnice.16、latest【解析】【详解】句意：这部最新的电影我已经看了两次了。考查形容词的最高级。根据所给汉语提示及空格前的the可知，空格处要填late的最高级latest来表示“最新的”。故填latest。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们可能患有脸盲症的情况。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Faceblindnesssoundslikejustasmallproblem.ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.”脸盲症听起来只是个小问题。但根据该研究的作者约瑟夫德古蒂斯的说法，患有这种疾病的人可能会有糟糕的社交生活。可推知脸盲症可能会造成比我们想象的更严重的问题。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Somehaveseriousproblems.Theycannotevenrecognizefriendsorfamilies.”有些有严重的问题。他们甚至认不出朋友或家人。可知此处是指“辨认出朋友或家人的面孔”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“ButaccordingtoJosephDeGutis,thewriterofthestudy,peoplewithitmayhaveabadsociallife.“Recognizingsomeoneisasocialsignal.Itmeans‘youareimportanttome’,”DeGutistoldHarvardMedicineNews.Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”但根据该研究的作者JosephDeGutis的说法，患有这种疾病的人的社交生活可能很糟糕。认出某人是一种社交信号。这意味着‘你对我很重要’，德古蒂斯告诉哈佛医学新闻。不认识别人可能会导致误解，然后更少的朋友。担心识别面孔也可能使人们远离社交生活。可知根据约瑟夫德古提斯的说法，当你不记得别人的脸时，人们会开始担心你的社交生活。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Notrecognizingothersmayleadtomisunderstanding,andthenfewerfriends.Worryaboutrecognizingfacesmayalsomakepeoplestayawayfromsociallife.”不认识别人可能会导致误解，然后更少的朋友。担心识别面孔也可能使人们远离社交生活。可知脸盲症患者可能会停止参加社交活动。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Inthepast,peoplepaidlittleattentiontothis.Thestudiesonfaceblindnessonlybeganinthe1990s.Today,morescientistsandorganizationsareworkingtotellmorepeopleaboutfaceblindnessanditseffectsonoursociallife.”在过去，人们很少关注这一点。关于脸盲症的研究直到20世纪90年代才开始。今天，更多的科学家和组织正在努力告诉更多的人关于脸盲症及其对我们社会生活的影响。可推知接下来会介绍科学家和组织如何提高人们对脸盲症的认识。故选D。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:5—18:00.Thesecondhall:8:5—18:5.”可知，开放时间：第一大厅：8:5—18:00，第二大厅：8:5—18:5，所以A选项和D选项错误。根据“WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知，一整年，除了除夕的下午，所以C选项错误。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash.”可知，购票方式：支付宝、微信、现金。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.”可知，票价：成人票一张72元，学生票一张36元，60岁及以上老人免费，1.2米以下儿童免费。根据“IfyourfathervisitsSanxingduiMuseumwithyour75-year-oldgrandmotherandyour1.3-meter-tallsister”可知，父亲、75岁的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看电影，共花费72+0+36=108元。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“withadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremeters”可知，三星堆博物馆有一个面积近1.2万平方米展区。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息，由此推断本文来自旅游网站。故选A。19、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个新的表情符号——“666”在中国和西方微信用户中的不同受欢迎程度和原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Itshowsasmirking(得意的)facethatholdsuptheChinesehandsignfor‘6’withthenumber‘666’shownnexttoit.”可知，一张傻笑的脸举起了中国人的手势6是“666”的表情符号。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(发音)thesamewayas‘liu’,whichmeans‘smooth’asin‘thingsaregoingsmoothly’.”可知，当人们想说你做得很好的时候会使用“666”的表情符号。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段“Afterall,theChinesecharacterfor‘six’ispronounced(发音)thesamewayas‘liu’”可知，此处是说汉字“六”的发音与“流”相同，意味着“smooth”，就像“事情进展顺利”一样，所以smooth是“顺利的”意思。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”可知，与中国表达的意思不同，所以B项“但是在一些西方国家，‘666’有着非常不同的含义”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】篇章结构题。根据第一段“Anewemoji(表情包)isgettingpopularamongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.”，第二段“The‘666’emojirecentlycameoutonWeChat.”，第三段“MostChinesepeopleknowthatthisemojihasaluckymeaning.”，第四段“That’swhysomepeoplethinkofthisnumberasasymbolofdarknessandrebellion(反叛).”和第五段“AsarockmusicfanwhoisalsointerestedinChineseculture,Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.”可知，第一、二段介绍了一个新的表情符号；第三、四段则分别说明了其在中西方文化中各自的象征；最后一段中作者表明了自己对此的看法。所以结构为：①②/③④/⑤。故选C。20、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一家百货大楼每层楼都有什么的一张清单。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据清单内容FirstFloor“Men’sclothing”可知，想给父亲买T恤应该去一楼。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据清单内容SecondBasement“Parking”可知，地下二层是停车场，不能购物。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据清单内容可知，应先在二楼买爵士乐CD；然后在一楼买儿童长裤；然后在地面层购买丝绸连衣裙；最后在地下一层购买玩具车。所以合理的顺序应该是：c→a→d→b。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据清单内容SecondFloor“FoodHall”（餐厅）可知，应把C选项放入问号处。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Here’salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore(百货大楼).”可知，这个清单可以作为指南，故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段对话主要是WangLin