安微省2025届八下英语期中监测模拟试题含答案

安微省2025届八下英语期中监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Wow!Youlookdifferent!You________wearglasses.—Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.A.usedto B.wereusedto C.would2、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe________arealproductoneday!A.turnedon B.turneddown C.turnedoff D.turnedinto3、—Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?It________great!—Yes,coffeeisreadynow.Helpyourself.A.smells B.feels C.tastes4、Yournewcarlooksverycool.Ithink________.A.itcostsyoualot B.ittakesyoualot C.youspentmuchmoneyonit5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——天气多好啊！出去野餐怎么样？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Iamsorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过；Thatsoundsgreat.听起来不错；Whatapity!真遗憾；Congratulations!祝贺。根据“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知，此处表示建议，答语B“听起来不错”符合语境。故选B。6、—Andy,________yourmother________Japan?—Yes.Shelefthometwodaysago.A.has;beento B.has;goneto C.has;beenin D.was;in7、—Ican’t_______themathsproblem.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.workout B.putout C.takeout8、OurChineseteacherdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.if B.until C.since D.because9、—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—He_________Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento10、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.However,peopleinsomejobsdependongesturesfor____1____.Railwayworkersonthegroundhavetocommunicatewithengineersonthetrains.Todothis,theyuse____2____.Totellthetrainto“go”,forexample,arailwayworker____3____theflagabovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother,sotheyusegesturestosend____4____toeachother.Whenaleaderwantsothersoldierstofollowhim,he____5____towardsthem,andthenheuseshisarmtopointinthedirectiontheyshouldgo.Soldiersfromdifferentcountriesuse____6____gesturestocommunicatewitheachotherwhentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage.Gesturesareusedinmusicaswell.Forexample,whenaclassicalconcerttakesplace,musicians____7____thedirectionsoftheconductor（指挥）.Theconductorwillleadthemusiciansthroughhis____8____.Thesegesturestellthemusicianswhentoplay,andwhentostop.Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.Ofcourse,themusiciansmustunderstandthe____9____ofthesegesturestoplaywelltogether.Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem.Nexttimeyouareoutonthestreet,please_____10_____.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmanygesturesyouseeinuse.1.A.communication B.speech C.talk D.language2.A.flags B.fingers C.lanterns D.lamps3.A.expresses B.picks C.crosses D.holds4.A.matters B.news C.messages D.impressions5.A.walks B.points C.flies D.runs6.A.different B.beautiful C.similar D.difficult7.A.adds B.follow C.create D.make8.A.expressions B.head C.bodylanguage D.feat9.A.appearances B.sounds C.words D.meanings10.A.lookaround B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookover三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、There’remanytouriststoChangzhoufromhomeanda________(国外)everyyear.13、你有令人兴奋的消息要告诉大家，你可以这样说：__________________________________________________________________14、这部电影让我想起了快乐的童年。Thefilm__________________myhappychildhood.15、Whenshesawanoldwoman________(lie)onthesideoftheroad,shecalled120atonce.16、每个人应该尽自己的职责使教室保持干净。Everyoneshould________________________________keepingtheclassroomclean.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristatrractions.Citytourcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Bookaroomwithakitchen.Thoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantsonourlasstnightofthevacation.Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.studentIDcards B.tourcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“touristatrractions”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisedus________.A.getthecheapestroom B.livenearsmalltouristatrractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwithuswhentraveling4.Thewriterprefertomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause_________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious B.helikescookersinthehotelC.hewantstospendmuchmoneyonadelicoussupper D.therearenorestaurantnearthere5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtosavemoneywhentraveling B.howtogetatourcardC.howtofindahoteloutsideacity D.howtobookaroomontheInternet18、Theremustbemanyteachersinyourschoollife.Wouldyouliketodescribeoneofyourteachersinaword?ZhangMiguo,12,HenanIfIuseonewordtodescribeMs.Li,Ithinkitwouldbehelpful.WhenIfirstcamebacktoChinafromtheUSin2021,Iwasquiteworriedtostartthe8thgradebecauseIwassobehindonallthesubjects,especiallyChinese.What’smore,Iwasgoingtoanewschool.Ifearedthatmyclassmateswouldbecoldtowardme.Butitwasnotthatbad.MyChineseteacher,Ms.Li,didherbesttohelpmecatchupwiththerestoftheclass.Shelentmeher7th-gradeteachingnotesandhelpedmealot.Shealwayshadfaith(信心)inmethatIwouldmakeit.Shenevergaveuponme,andforthis,Iwillbeforeverthankfulforwhatshedidforme.ZhangTao,13,ChongqingMr.LuismyEnglishteacher.Heisonly2.Ilikehimbecauseofhishumorous(幽默的)teachingstyle.Helikestodosomewarm-upactivitiesinclassbytellingjokes.Oneday,heaskedmydeskmateJohnandmetorole-playaconversation.IplayedawaiterwhileJohnplayedaguest.Whenmydeskmateaskedmehowmuchabowlofnoodleswas,Itoldhimthatitwas100yuan.Afterwefinishedtheroleplayingconversation,Mr.Lutoldtheclassnottospendmoneyinthisrestaurantbecausethewaiterwastoogreedy(贪婪的).Everyonewasmadetolaughbyhiswords.Asheexpected,thishelpedusremembertheEnglishconversationwell.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.WhywasZhangMiguoworriedwhenshecamebacktoChinain2021?A.Shecouldn’tdowellinhersubjects. B.Shecouldn’tspeakChinese.C.Herteacherdidn’tlikeher. D.Herclassmateswerecoldtoher.2.WhatdoesZhangTaothinkofhisEnglishteacher?A.Kind. B.Funny. C.Relaxed. D.Warm-hearted.3.Whatdothetwoteachershaveincommon?A.TheybothteachEnglish.B.Theyarebothgoodteachers.C.Theyalwaysencouragestudents.D.Theyarebothhumorous.19、Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninfall.Aftertheycameback,hecalledthemtogetherandaskedthemwhattheysaw.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondsondidn’tthinkso—hesaidthereweregreenbudsinthetreeanditwasfullofhope.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewiththem.Hesaidthereweremanyflowersthatsmelledsweetandthetreelookedbeautiful.Thelastsonalsohadhisownidea.Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallcorrectbecauseeachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge（评价）atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.Youcanseehowsomeonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby—someperiods（期间）arehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhentheyarelivingthroughthe“winter”oftheirlives,youwillmissthepromiseoftheirspring,thebeautyoftheirsummer,andthegreatness（伟大）oftheirfall.1.Whydidthemanaskhisfoursonstolookatthepeartreeinturns?A.Toteachthemalesson. B.Tohelpthepeartreegrow.C.Toaskthemtobestrongmen. D.Toenjoythisbeautifultree.2.Whendidthethirdsonvisitthetree?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.3.Theunderlinedword“ripe”means“______”inChinese.A.生硬的 B.带刺的 C.发芽的 D.成熟的4.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Thereisnoneedtofollowotherpeople.B.Thereisstrengthinatree.C.Don’tjudgeawholelifebyjustoneperiod.D.Don’tansweraquestiontooquickly.20、Now,therearealotofafter-schoolactivitiesintheschool.Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.ComputerSkills（技能）Time:4:30-5:30everyMondayPlace:Room304Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowtousethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（网站）byyourself?Joinusandlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.Photography（摄影）Time:4:30-5:30everyFridayPlace:Room403Note:Doyouliketakingphotos?WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（风景）?Thenjoinustolearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures.Pleaseremembertotakeacamerawithyou.ChinesePaintingTime:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesdayPlace:Room405Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou,Pleaseremembertobringallthethingsyouneedwithyou.SportsTime:4:30-5:30everyThursdayPlace:PlaygroundNote:DoyouwanttoplaybasketballaswellasYaoMing?DoyouwanttorunasfastasSuBingtian?Youcandolotsofsportssuchasfootball,tabletennisandsoon.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.Wherecanstudentslearntodesignawebsite?A.Room304. B.Room403. C.Playground.2.Whencanstudentslearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures?A.EveryMonday. B.EveryThursday. C.EveryFriday.3.Howoftencanstudentslearnpainting?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.4.Howmanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Learningcomputerskillscanhelpusdesignawebsite.B.After-schoolactivitiescanhelpstudentslearnmanythings.C.Youcansendanemailto123@163.comformoreinformation.五、补全对话（10分）21、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(过山车).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）由于新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的爆发，几个月来我们不得不待在家里。正因如此，这次疫情教会了我们重新审视自己的习惯，更好地生活。请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈保持健康的秘诀。写作提示1.多锻炼，多喝水，均衡膳食(haveabalanceddiet)；2.早睡早起，保持充足的睡眠；3.多吃蔬菜和水果，健康饮食；4.……（谈谈自己的想法和建议，至少2句），最后概括性的语言1—2句。写作要求1.内容需包含以上表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；2.语言精练、表达准确，条理清晰；单词书写规范、字迹工整，卷面整洁；3.开头首句已给出，不计入总词数；4.不得使用真实姓名和校名。BecauseoftheCOVID-19,wehadtostayathomeformonths.Ittaughtustotakeasecondlookatourhabitsandtolivebetter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！你看起来不一样了！你过去常戴眼镜。——是的。但是我在日常生活中养成了一些好习惯来保护我的眼睛。现在我不戴眼镜也能看得清楚了。考查usedto的用法。usedto过去常常；wereusedto习惯于；would将。根据“Youlookdifferent!”以及“Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.”可知，此处表示“过去常常戴眼镜”，usedto符合题意。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：拿起你的钢笔，画出你自己的发明。也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品！考查动词短语。turnon打开；turndown关小；turnoff关上；turninto变成。根据“itwillbe...arealproduct”可知，这里指它会变成一个真正的产品，故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，你现在正在做咖啡吗？闻起来太棒了。——是的。咖啡已经做好了。自己倒吧。考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；feel摸起来；taste尝起来。根据“Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?”可知，还没有尝咖啡，所以是闻起来。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：你的新车看起来很酷。我想你在这上面花了很多钱。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，花钱买新车是发生在过去，应用一般过去时，只有C选项符合，故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——天气多好啊！出去野餐怎么样？——听起来不错。考查情景交际。Iamsorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过；Thatsoundsgreat.听起来不错；Whatapity!真遗憾；Congratulations!祝贺。根据“Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?”可知，此处表示建议，答语B“听起来不错”符合语境。故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪，你妈妈去日本了吗？——是的，她两天前离家的。考查现在完成时。havebeento曾经去过某地，已回；havegoneto去了某地，还未回；havebeenin待在某地；bein在某地。根据“Shelefthometwodaysago.”可知，此处表示“去日本了，还未回”，故用havegoneto结构，主语是三单，助动词用has。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我解不出这道数学题。我该做什么？——你可以向老师寻求帮助。考查动词短语。workout解出；putout扑灭；takeout去除，根据空前的“Ican’t”和空后的“themathsproblem”可知，应该是我解不出这道数学题，故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们的语文老师直到完成了他的工作才去睡觉。A.if如果；B.unti直到；C.since自从；D.because因为。not…until意思是“直到……才”，根据句意，故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，我好久没见到你叔叔了。——他在上海出差已经两个月了。考查现在完成时。wentto去了，是一般过去时；hasgoneto去了某地（未返回）；hasbeenin在某地待一段时间；hasbeento去了某地（已返回）。根据“fortwomonths.”可知本句用现在完成时，再根据“Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.”可知是指在上海待了两个月了，应用hasbeenin。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢绿茶还是咖啡？——都不，谢谢。我想要一杯水。考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上的全部。根据“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知，绿茶和咖啡都不要，想要一杯水，用neither。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中人们用肢体语言交流，并举例进行了说明。【1题详解】句意：然而，在某些工作中，人们依靠手势进行交流。communication交流；speech演讲；talk谈话；language语言。根据“Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspeakingorwriting.”可推断，此处表达用手势“交流”。故选A。【2题详解】句意：为了做到这一点，他们使用旗子。flags旗帜；fingers手指；lanterns灯笼；lamps台灯。根据“theflagabovehishead”可知，用旗帜交流，故选A。【3题详解】句意：例如，为了让火车“开动”，一名铁路工人将旗帜举过头顶并上下移动。expresses表达；picks挑选；crosses交叉；holds抓住。根据“…abovehisheadandmovesitupanddown.”可推断，铁路工人应该是先“抓住”旗帜，才能上下移动。故选D。【4题详解】句意：战争中的士兵常常听不见对方的声音，所以他们用手势互相传递信息。matters问题、事情；news新闻；messages信息；impressions印象。根据“Soldiersinwaroftencannotheareachother”可推断，他们听不见说话，所以应该是用手势传递“信息”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：当一个领导者想要其他士兵跟随他时，他会指向他们，然后用他的手臂指向他们应该去的方向。walks走路；points指向；flies飞；runs跑步。根据“sotheyusegesturestosend”及“towardsthem”可知，用手势交流，指向他们，告诉他们接下来怎么做，故选B。【6题详解】句意：当不同国家的士兵说不同的语言时，他们会用相似的手势来交流。different不同的；beautiful漂亮的；similar相似的；difficult困难的。根据“whentheydonotspeakthesamelanguage”可知，不会说同一种语言，可以用相似的手势来交流，故选C。【7题详解】句意：例如，当一场古典音乐会举行时，音乐家们会听从指挥的指示。adds增加；follow听从、跟随；create创造；make制作。根据“musicians…thedirectionsoftheconductor”可知，音乐家们会听从指挥的指示，故选B。【8题详解】句意：指挥将通过他的肢体语言引导音乐家。expression表示、表情；head头；bodylanguage肢体语言；feat武艺。根据“musiciansfollowthedirectionsoftheconductor”和常识可知，音乐会指挥是通过“肢体语言”来给音乐家们指示的。故选C。【9题详解】句意：当然，音乐家们必须理解这些手势的含义，才能很好地一起演奏。appearances外貌；sounds声音；words话语；meanings含义、意思。根据“Theyalsotellwhenthemusicshouldbeloudorsoft,andfastorslow.”可推断，音乐家需要知道指挥手势的“含义”。故选D。【10题详解】句意：下次你走在街上时，请环顾四周。lookaround浏览；lookup查询；lookdown向下看；lookover检查根据“Manyotherjobsusegestures,butyoumaynotnoticethem”可知，以前没有注意到，下次可以多环顾四周看一看，故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、(a)broad【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有很多来自国内外的游客来常州。“国外”为abroad，homeandabroad意为“国内外”，故填(a)broad。13、Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.【解析】【详解】根据题干情景要求，设空处可以表达为“我有一些令人兴奋的消息要告诉你们”。时态为一般现在时，have...todo“有……要做”，I“我”，someexcitingnews“一些令人兴奋的消息”，tell“告诉”。故填Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.14、remindedmeof【解析】【详解】remindsb.ofsth.表示“让某人想起某事”。结合句意可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，故填remindedmeof。15、lying【解析】【详解】句意：当她看到一位老妇人躺在路边，她立马就拨打了120。根据“sawanoldwoman”可知此处表示“看到某人正在做某事”，应用动词短语seesbdoingsth，动词lie的现在分词为lying，在句中作宾语补足语。故填lying。16、①.do②.his③.part④.in【解析】【详解】根据所给中文可知，空格处为“尽自己的职责”，“尽某人的职责”doone’spartin，根据“Everyone”可知，此处的one’s应用his，由于should为情态动词，其后应接动词原形。故填do；his；part；in。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行时如何省钱的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.”可知有了旅游卡，你可以在餐馆和商店花更少的钱。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Youmightevengetfreetickets”可知此处说的是门票，所以应该是旅游景点的门票，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.”可知选择一家远离大型旅游景点酒店可以帮你节省一些钱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.”可知因为他想花很多钱吃一顿美味的晚餐。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知本文主要介绍了旅行时如何省钱的方法。故选A。18、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了同学描述下的两位老师的形象。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“WhenIfirstcamebacktoChinafromtheUSin2021,Iwasquiteworriedtostartthe8thgradebecauseIwassobehindonallthesubjects...”可知，作者2021年回到中国时，担心的原因是所有的科目都落后了。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Ilikehimbecauseofhishumorousteachingstyle.Helikestodosomewarm-upactivitiesinclassbytellingjokes.”可知，张涛的英语老师很幽默，而且在课堂上讲笑话来做热身活动。所以他认为老师是有趣的。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“MyChineseteacher,Ms.Li,didherbesttohelpmecatchupwiththerestoftheclass.”和“Asheexpected,thishelpedusremembertheEnglishconversationwell.”可知，第一位语文老师尽最大努力帮助张米果赶上其他同学，第二位老师帮助学生很好地记住了英语对话，所以两位都是很好的老师。故选B。19、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲让孩子们观察梨树，四个儿子描述了自己在不同的季节所看到的梨树的样子，通过这个故事告诉我们，不要光从某个方面来判断一个人，也不要用一个时期来评判整个人生【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnslookingatapeartreethatwasfarfromtheirhome”可知，他想让儿子学会耐心和明智，也就是给儿子们上一堂课。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“thethirdinsummer”可知，第三个儿子是夏天去的。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Hesaidthetreewasripeandfulloffruit”可知，树上充满了果实，说明树成熟了，故划线部分单词意为“成熟的”。故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudge（评价）atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason”可知，这个故事想告诉我们不要用一个时期来评判整个人生。故选C。20、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项学校的课外活动，分别为电脑技能、摄影、中国画和运动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:Room304”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（网站）byyourself”可知，想要学习设计网站，应去304室。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:30-5:30everyFriday”和“WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulscenery（风景）”可知，学生们可以在每周五学习如何拍摄漂亮的照片。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesday”和“DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen”可知，学生们一周可以学习两次画画。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四项学校的课外活动。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“ComputerSkills（技能）”和“Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（网站）byyourself”可知，学习计算机技能可以帮助我们设计一个网站。故选项A说法正确，排除选项A；根据“Studentscanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities”可知，学生可以通过这些课外活动学会许多东西，故选项B说法正确，排除选项B；选项C在文章中并未提及，故C说法错误。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一段A和珀特之间的对话。本对话主要谈论了珀特疲惫的原因，并给珀特提供了一些建议。【1题详解】根据上文“You

look

tired.”可知，此处是询问对方怎么样了；选项B“怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.”可知，此处是指一直在做家庭作业，应进行肯回答；选项A“是的，我在做。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据下文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbe