2025届山东省临沂市名校八下英语期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

2025届山东省临沂市名校八下英语期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、I______asweetdreamwhenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.A.have B.had C.washaving D.amhaving2、Janeisseventeenyearsold.HerfriendLisaisan_________girl.A.eighteenyearsold B.eighteen-year-old C.eighteen-years-old3、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout4、Thenewmachinewillmakeit________togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.free B.important C.clear D.possible5、Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.Nowsheisinexcellent________.A.heart B.condition C.peace6、________junkfoodyoueat,________youwillbe.A.Theless;themorehealthy B.Themore;thehealthierC.Theless;thehealthier D.Thefewer;thehealthier7、Childrenaged________5________12cangetatoyforfreetoday.A.from;to B.between;with C.from;and D.between;to8、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff9、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That’snotsurprising.Computergames_____toomuchofhistime.A.takein B.takeon C.takeoff D.takeup10、—Whydoesn’thelikeshoppingonline?—Becausehemay________alot.A.take B.spend C.discover二、完形填空（10分）11、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Samwasagreedyandselfishman.Healways____1____tohavelotsofmoneyandoftencheatedotherstomakemoney.Oneday,asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswas____2____.Therewere50goldcoinsinit.Samwasvery____3____.Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.Afterafewdays,oneofSam’sworkersfoundthebag.TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney____4____,soherushedtotakeittoSam.Samwasoverjoyedtogetthecomesback,buthedecidedtoplaya____5____.Heshoutedathisworker,“Therewere75goldcomesinthisbag,butyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.Youarea(n)____6____!”Theworkerwassurprisedtohearthisandtriedhisbestto____7____.However,Samstilltookhimtothecourt(法院).Thecleverjudge____8____heardbothsides.HeknewthatSamwas____9____.Soon,hemadehisjudgement.“SinceSam____10____75goldcoins,itseemsthatthebagthatwasfounddoesnotbelongtohim.Asthereisnoreportaboutthelossof50coins,Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty.”1.A.appeared B.dreamed C.decided D.promised2.A.missing B.ready C.empty D.broken3.A.shy B.lonely C.joyful D.worried4.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere5.A.game B.trick C.match D.role6.A.actor B.organizer C.thief D.character7.A.express B.describe C.explain D.reject8.A.suddenly B.patiently C.correctly D.simply9.A.lying B.warming C.reminding D.recording10.A.saved B.accepted C.paid D.lost三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、你能告诉我怎样使用这台传真机吗？Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?13、Mr.Greenismyneighbor.Hishouseiso________(对面的)mine.14、Withouttheteacher’sp________,youcan’tgooutoftheschool.15、Id_________(掉下)myglassesandbrokethem.16、—Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?—Ittakesus________hourormoretogotomyhometownbytrain.A.a B.the C.an D.some四、阅读理解（40分）17、Adolescence(青春期)isthetimebetweenbeingachildandfulladult(成人).Adolescenceisadifficultprocess(过程)forteenagers.Thereasonisthatboththeirmindsandbodiesmakegreatchanges.Thechangesmaycausemanyproblemsifteenagersdon’tknowwhattodowiththem.Soit’snecessarytolearnsomethingaboutthechanges.Differentpeoplebeginadolescenceatdifferentages.Usuallygirlsstartadolescencetwoyearsearlierthanboys.Forbothgirlsandboys,adolescenceisusuallyoverbytheageof18.Teenageboysatthistimeoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theywantotherstoacceptthem.Theyarealsoeasilyangrywithothersandfightmore.So,theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.girl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidence(信心)inthemselves.Theyaren’tsureabouttheirownfeelings,buttheyareusuallyafraidtotellothersabouttheirproblems.Wecandoalottocareforandhelpteenagers.Atthesametime,parentscanalsotellteenagersaboutwhatishappeningtothemandhelpthemtoknowthemselvesbetter.Everyoneplaysapartinmakingsurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.1.Whyisadolescenceadifficultprocessforteenagersaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseteenagersfinditishardforthemtoloseconfidence.B.Becauseteenagershavedifficultyacceptingothers’advice.C.Becauseteenagers’parentsalwaysaskthemtobeexcellent.D.Becausebothteenagers’mindsandbodieschange.2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,boys______duringadolescence.A.getangryeasily B.nevertakerisksC.loseconfidenceinthemselves D.understandothersbetter3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“personality”meaninChinese?A.力气 B.财富 C.性格 D.挑战4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewriter’sworryaboutteenagers’examresults.B.Thewriter’sadviceabouthowtocareforandhelpteenagers.C.Thewriter’sopinionaboutwhyadolescenceisimportanttoteenagers.D.Thewriter’spredictionaboutadolescenceandthefuture.5.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Somefactsaboutrisks. B.Differencesbetweenboysandgirls.C.Youngpeople’schangesatschool. D.Someinformationaboutadolescence.18、Hi,MynameisJason.Ifeelterribleaboutsomething.Letmetellyouwhathappened.LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.Iwasstillholding(拿着)thewalletinonehandandthemoneyintheotherwhenafriendcalledmeforhelp.Withoutthinking,Ithrewawaythewalletandputthemoneyintomypocket(口袋).Iwentoncleaningwithmyfriends,butmyheartwasnolongerinthework!Afterthecleaning,oneofmyfriendsadvisedustohaveadrink.Anotherfriendwishedtohaveanice-cream.Idecidedtobuyeveryoneadrinkandanice-cream.Theyenjoyedtheirdrinksandice-creamsverymuch,butIdidnotreallyenjoymydrinkandice-cream.IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.Recently,Ican’tsleepwellatnightbecauseIcan’tstopthinkingaboutit.Canyoutellmewhattodo?1.WhendidJasonfindthewallet?________A.Thisafternoon. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.Lastnight. D.LastSaturday.2.WhatwasJasondoingwhenhefoundawallet?________A.Hewascleaningthepark. B.Hewaslookingforadog.C.Hewashavinganice-cream. D.Hewastalkingwithhisfriends.3.Whatcoloristhewallet?________A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Black.4.HowmuchdidJasonspendonthedrinksandice-creams?________A.20dollars. B.16dollars. C.12dollars. D.4dollars.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________A.Agirllostawallet.B.Jasonwenttotheparkwithhisparents.C.Jasonreturnedallthemoneytotheowner.D.Jason’sfriendboughthimadrinkandanice-cream.19、July1,2020ABCEnglishEDUCATIONStudentstaughttoloveparentsmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.ThestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheirparentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhoodeverySunday,onMother’sDayandonparents’birthdays.Theschoolwantstoturnthestudentsintopolitechildren.Thestudents,mostlyfromone-childfamilies,weretaughttobeagoodchildunderstrictrules.Forexample,theyarenowusedtosayinggoodbyetoparentsinthemorningbeforetheygotoschool.Andnooneforgetstosayhellototheparentswhentheyreturnfromschool.Theparentsarehappytofindtheirchildrencanhelpthemwithsomehouseworksuchasmakingbeds,washingandcooking.FromWuhanPost1.Thenews“Studentstaughttoloveparents”wasfirstreportedin________.A.ABCEnglish B.WuhanPost C.ParentDaily D.SchoolNews2.In________partofthenewspaperwecanreadthenews.A.CULTURE B.FAMILY C.EDUCATION D.HISTORY3.________startedtheproject.A.Theparents B.Thenewspapers C.Theneighborhood D.Theschool4.Fromthenews,wecanknowthat________.A.Theschoolwantstobefamous B.ThestudentswerenotgoodchildrenathomeC.Theparentsarehappytochangetheirchildren D.Theschoolleadsthestudentstolovetheirparents5.Thenewsmainlytellsus________.A.childrenfromone-childfamiliesneedstrictrulesB.Mother’sDayandparents’birthdaysareimportantC.theschoolmakestheirstudentsloveandcarefortheirparentsD.theschoolwantstoturnthestudentsintotheirparents’helpers20、youngmancouldn’tfallasleepatnight.Hewasveryworried.Onedayhewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorcheckedhimovercarefully.Butnothingwaswrongwithhim.Thedoctortoldhimtocountfromonetotenagainandagainatnight.“Keepdoingthisuntilyoufallasleep,”thedoctorsaid.Afterafewdays,theyoungmancametothedoctoragain.Buthewassurprisedthattheyoungmanwasevenworsethanbefore.“Didn’tyoucountasItoldyou?”thedoctorasked.“Yes,Idid,”theyoungmananswered.“ButeverytimewhenIreachedeight,Icouldn’thelpjumpingfromthebed.”“Butwhy?”thedoctorasked.Theyoungmansaid,“Iamaboxer（拳击运动员）.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号内填T，错误的在括号内填F。1.Theyoungmanhadtogotoseeadoctorbecausehehadaheadache.2.There’snothingwrongwiththeyoungman.3.Thedoctoraskedtheyoungmantocountfromonetoteneverynight.4.Theyoungmancametothedoctoragainbecausehefeltbetter.5.Whentheyoungmancountedfromonetoeight,hejumpedatonce.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning!___1___A:Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.B:___2___A:SincelastFriday.I’vebeenillfor3days.B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.___3___A:Oh,doctor!I’vealwaysfeltsickthesedays.Imustbeveryweak!B:Doyouoftendoexercise?A:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.B:___4___A:SowhatshouldIdo?Youspendtoomuchtimeplayingipad.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.B:Don’tworry.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.___5___Andyou’llbebettersoon.Butremembertoexercisemore.A.You’vegotnofever.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.That’stheproblem.D.Takeitthreetimesaday.E.I’mverysorrytohearthat.F.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?六、阅读表达（10分）22、ToBorrowArrows（箭）withThatchedBoatsOneday,ZhouYuorderedZhugeLiangtomake100,000arrowsintendays.ZhouYuthoughtitwasimpossible,butZhugeLiangsaid,“Givemethreedays.”ThenheaskedLuSutolendhim20boats,andthesoldiersputsomescarecrows(稻草人)inlineontheboats.HeremindedLuSunottotellZhouYuwhatwashappening.WhenLuSucameagaintoseeZhugeLiang,hefoundnothingunusual.Nothinghappenedonthesecondday,either.Intheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLianginvitedLuSuforaboatride.The20boatsweretiedtogetherwithstrongropes.Zhuge’sboatwenttowardsthecampofCaoCao.Thesurfaceoftheriverwascoveredwiththickmist(雾)allover.Peoplecouldhardlyseeeachotherontheriver.WhenZhuge’sboatgotclosetotheCaocampbeforedawn,ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoshoutandbeatdrumsheavilytopretend(假装)anattack(袭击).ButZhugeandLuSuonlysatinsideoneboatdrinkingwinetoenjoythemselves.AssoonastheCaocampheardtheshoutinganddrumbeating,theybecameafraid.Theycouldn’tseeanyoneontheriversotheyhadtoorder3,000soldierstoshootarrowstostoptheunexpectedattack.Thefrontofthescarecrowswasquicklyfullofarrows.Afterawhile,ZhugeLianghadhisboatturnedaroundtogettheothersideofthescarecrowstofacetheCaocamp.Whenbothsideswerefullofarrows,thedaybroke.ZhugeLiangorderedhissoldierstoreturn.Thesoldiersshoutedinexcitement,“Thankyou,CaoCao,foryourarrows.”Aftertheygotbacktotheircamp,theycollectedmorethan100,000arrowsintotalfromthescarecrows.1.HowmanydaysdidZhugeLiangneedtomake100,000arrows?__________________________________________________2.WholenttheboatstoZhugeLiang?__________________________________________________3.WhatdidZhugeandLuSudowhenthesoldiersbegantoshoutandbeatdrums?__________________________________________________4.WhydidthesoldiersintheCaocampshootarrows?__________________________________________________5.Howdidthesoldiersfeelwhentheycameback?__________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）扶绥是我的家乡，它位于广西西南部，是左江边的一座美丽的小县城。假如你是扶绥某中学的一名中学生李华，请你以“ChangesinMyHometown”为话题，从环境、生活、交通等方面向你的英国笔友Sam介绍你的家乡的变化。写作要求：1.包含题干中所有信息，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予以评分；4.80词左右。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上我朋友给我打电话时，我正在做一个美梦。考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句“whenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.”的语境可知，空处表示一个过去的动作正在进行，故应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/weredoing；主语是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，have的过去分词是having。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：Jane17岁。她的朋友Lisa是一个18岁的女孩。考查复合形容词。此处修饰名词girl用形容词，此处可用结构“基数词-名词单数-形容词”作定语。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们校队的男生昨天赢得了篮球赛。我们都为他们感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。wereproudof为……而骄傲；feltnervousfor感到紧张；wereworriedabout担心。根据“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，应该是为他们感到骄傲。故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。考查形容词辨析。free自由的；important重要的；clear清楚的；possible可能的。根据“Thenewtechnologywillmakeit...togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.”可知，“it”为形式宾语，真正的宾语为“togrowfoodwithverylittlewater”，此处要表达的意思是“这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。”因此possible符合题意。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：别担心你奶奶。现在她的身体状况非常好。考查名词辨析。heart心；condition状况；peace平静。根据“Don’tworryaboutyourgrandma.”可知，奶奶的身体状况很好，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：你吃越少垃圾食品，你就会越健康。考查形容词的比较级。分析句子结构可知该句采用“The+比较级…,the+比较级…”，表示“越……就越……”。junkfood为不可数名词，应用less或more修饰，排除D；根据“youwillbe”可知其后接形容词healthy的比较级healthier作表语，排除A；结合语境可知，吃越少垃圾食品越健康，排除B。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：今天5到12岁的孩子可以免费得到一个玩具。考查介词辨析。from…to从……到……；between在……之间，常用搭配between…and在……和……之间。根据“Childrenaged…5…12”可知，此处指从5岁到12岁的孩子们，故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：因为坏天气，我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。考查动词短语。cutoff切断；putoff推迟；getoff下车；turnoff关掉。根据“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知，此处表达我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：-西蒙又一次考试不及格。-这并不奇怪。电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间。A.takein吸收、领会；B.takeon承担、录用；C.takeoff起飞、脱下；D.takeup占用。根据句意可知，本题表示“占用时间”之意。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——他为什么不喜欢网上购物？——因为他可能花很多钱。考查动词辨析。take花费，宾语是时间，主语通常为物或形式主语it；spend花费，主语是人，宾语是时间或金钱；discover发现。根据“hemay...”，可知是主语是人。故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述贪婪自私的山姆某天丢失了装有50枚金币的袋子，山姆的工人捡到了袋子并归还山姆，却被诬陷偷拿了他25枚金币。法官了解山姆的秉性，于是将钱袋奖励给诚实的工人。【1题详解】句意：他一直梦想着有很多钱，经常靠欺骗别人赚钱。appeared似乎，出现；dreamed梦想，做梦；decided决定；promised承诺。根据上文“Samwasagreedyandselfishman.”可知，贪婪的人一直会想着有更多的钱，所以dream最符合句意，故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天，一个装满金币的小袋子不见了。missing丢了；ready准备好；empty空的；broken坏了的。根据“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知，袋子不见了，他到处找。故选A。【3题详解】句意：山姆非常着急。shy害羞；lonely孤独；joyful快乐的；worried担心的。根据“asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswasmissing”可知，他丢了包，非常着急，到处找。故选D。【4题详解】句意：工人知道山姆在到处寻找丢失的钱，所以他赶紧把它拿给山姆。everywhere到处；somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。根据“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知，山姆到处找他丢的钱。故选A。【5题详解】句意：山姆欣喜若狂，但他决定耍个把戏。game游戏；trick把戏；match比赛；role角色。根据“Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知，他要耍手段，坑工人钱，故选B。【6题详解】句意：你是个小偷。actor演员；organizer组织者；thief小偷；character角色。根据“Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知，偷钱的是小偷。故选C。【7题详解】句意：工人听到这话很惊讶，尽力解释。express表达；describe描述；explain解释；reject拒绝。根据上文“Youareathief”可知，被人误会要解释，故选C。【8题详解】句意：聪明的法官耐心地听取了双方的意见。suddenly突然；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地；simply简单。根据“heardbothsides”及选项可知，此处是耐心地听，故选B。【9题详解】句意：他知道山姆在说谎。lying说谎；warming温暖；reminding提醒；recording记录。根据“Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty”可知，工人诚实的，对应的山姆就是不诚实的，在说谎，故选A。【10题详解】句意：由于山姆丢失了75个金币，看来找到的袋子并不属于他。saved节约；accepted接受；paid付钱；lost丢失。根据“TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney”可知，山姆丢了钱，故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【详解】考查疑问词+动词不定式。tell“告诉”，动词；could“能够”，为情态动词，后跟动词原形，因此此处填原形tell；howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell；how；to；use。13、(o)pposite【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生是我的邻居。他的房子在我的对面。结合首字母“o”和汉语提示可知，opposite“在……对面”，地点方位介词。故填(o)pposite。14、(p)ermission【解析】【详解】句意：没有老师的允许，你不能从学校出去。根据“Withouttheteacher’s...youcan’tgooutoftheschool”可知没有老师的允许，不能出学校，此处用名词形式permission“允许”。故填(p)ermission。15、(d)ropped【解析】【详解】句意：我把眼镜掉在地上摔碎了。根据汉语和首字母“d”可知，drop“掉下”，动词，根据“andbroke…”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式dropped。故填(d)ropped。16、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从这里到你的家乡要花多长时间？——乘火车去我的家乡要花我们一个多小时。考查冠词。hour是单数，结合“...hourormore”可知此处指一个小时或更久，hour以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选C。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些关于青春期的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Adolescenceisadifficultprocess(过程)forteenagers.Thereasonisthatboththeirmindsandbodiesmakegreatchanges.”可知，青春期对青少年来说是一个艰难的过程，因为青少年的思想和身体都会发生变化。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarealsoeasilyangrywithothers”可知，男孩在青春期很容易生气。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyaren’tsureabouttheirownfeelings”可知，青春期的女孩有时会对自己失去信心，她们不确定自己的感受，由此可知此处指女孩的“性格”发展与男孩不同，“personality”是“性格”的意思。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Wecandoalottocareforandhelpteenagers.”和整段内容可知，此段主要是作者给出的如何照顾和帮助青少年的建议。故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些关于青春期的信息。故选D。18、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Jason在捡到钱包并发现钱包里有钱时，本能地想要把钱拿走，但他的良心告诉他这样做是不对的。然而，他最终还是做出了错误的决定，导致他感到非常内疚和不安。这个故事告诉我们，在面对道德困境时，我们应该听从内心的声音，做出正确的选择。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知，Jason上周六发现了钱包。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知，Jason发现钱包时正在打扫公园。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知，钱包是黄色的。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.”及“ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.”可知，一开始打开钱包时里面有20美元，后面只剩下4美元，由此可知买饮料和冰淇淋花了20-4=16美元。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!”可知，一个女孩丢了钱包。故选A。19、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了武汉一所学校发起了一个项目，教育学生要爱父母。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“FromWuhanPost”可知，这个报道来自WuhanPost。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“EDUCATION”可知，在报纸上的教育相关的版面可以读到这篇文章。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.”可知，是一所学校开始的这个项目。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Studentstaughttoloveparents”，“...instudents’loveandcarefortheirparents.”和“Thestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheirparentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhood...”可知，学校引导学生们去爱自己的父母。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了武汉的一所学校教育学生关爱父母，做礼貌的孩子，还要求学生帮助父母做家务，即要让学生们爱自己的父母。故选C。20、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T【解析】【导语】本文作者向我们描述了一个睡不好觉的年轻人在医生指导下每天晚上数数，却因为职业原因使得睡眠更差的小故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Ayoungmancouldn’tfallasleepatnight.Hewasveryworried.Onedayhewenttoseeadoctor.”可知，这个年轻人去看医生是因为睡不着，不是因为头疼。句子表述错误。故选F。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Butnothingwaswrongwithhim.”可知，这个年轻人没什么问题。句子表述正确。故选T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Thedoctortoldhimtocountfromonetotenagainandagainatnight.”可知，医生告诉他晚上从一数到十。句子表述错误。故选F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Buthewassurprisedthattheyoungmanwasevenworsethanbefore.”可知，年轻人再次去看医生时，他比之前更糟糕。句子表示错误。故选F。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二段“ButeverytimewhenIreachedeight,Icouldn’thelpjumpingfromthebed.”可知，当年轻人从一数到八时,他立刻跳了起来。句子表述正确。故选T。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话的主要内容是A生病了去看医生，B为A开药并给出了建议。【1题详解】根据“Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoughandmyheadhurtsalot.”可知，A感觉不舒服，去看了医生。选项B“我能帮你做什么吗？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“SincelastFriday.”可知，上句询问时间。选项F“你这样多久了？”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,yourtemperatureisn’thigh.可知，体温不高。选项A“你没有发烧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIboughtmynewipad.”可知，A表明了自己的近况，而这正是其感觉不舒服的原因。选项C“这就是问题所在。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Don’tworry.I’llgiveyou