2024年9月25日+时政类语篇型填空专项训练（4篇含答案与译文）-2025届高三英语二轮复习专项

2024年9月25日时政类语篇型填空专项训练（研究生选择清洁工作引发争论）Gradstudent'sjanitorialjobchoicesparksdebatePassage1Reportsthatacollegestudent1.(pursue)amaster'sdegree2.physicsenrolledtoworkasajanitorata3.(second)schoolinSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,haveignitedheateddebateonlineabout4.hehasmadethebestcareerchoice.According5.anoticeissuedbytheSuzhouHighSchoolAffiliatedtoNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,the24-year-oldisexpected6.(work)asajanitorattheschool.Apreviousnoticeissuedbytheschooldidnotlistany7.(require)foracandidate'sacademicbackground,andonlysaiditwaslooking8.amaleunderage50.Themaster'sstudent,LiYongkang,9.(tell)theGusuEveningNewsthathe10.previouslyobtainedajobofferfromtheschooltoworkasateacher.Passage2However,he1.unabletogethismaster'sdegree2.hehadnotpublishedenoughacademicpapersduringpostgraduatestudy,3.hecouldnotworkattheschoolasateacher.Meanwhile,hewassatisfied4.theschool'sworkenvironmentwhiledoinganinternshipthere,soheapplied5.(become)ajanitorattheschoolandgotthejob."Becomingateacherismydream,andIwillstartmynewjobwhilealso6.(wait)forthenextopportunitytorealizemy7.(teach)dream,"hesaid.WangJian,Partysecretaryoftheschool,saidit8.consultedwithLiandwillarrangeforhimtobecomeateachingassistantontheschool'sphysicsteachingteam.Thenewssparkedheateddiscussionsonlineandbecameatrendingtopiconsocialmediaplatforms,withmany9.(say)thathischoicewasawasteofeducationresources.OtherssaidLi'schoiceshouldberespectedandsomesaidthat10.(give)thecurrenttoughjobmarket,hewasluckytofindajob.Passage3Due1.thelong-heldbeliefamongChinesepeoplefavoringwhite-collarworkoverlabor-intensiveworkandtheapparentsalarygap2.thetwo,mostpeopleinthecountrystillpreferofficeworktoblue-collarwork.AccordingtotheNationalBureauof3.(statistic),theunemploymentrateofyoungpeopleage16to24excludingstudents4.(stand)at18.8percentinAugust,up1.7percentagepointsfromamonthearlier.Thecountry5.expectedtohave11.79millionnewcollegegraduatesthisyear,210,000morethan6.yearearlier,accordingtotheMinistryofEducation.HuXunhan,aseniorundergraduatestudent7.journalismatChangshaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,saidshehas8.(choose)topursueamaster'sdegree9.shewantstostudyatabetteruniversityanddeferenteringthejobmarketforafewyearsbecauseitistoo10.(compete).Passage4TaoYongfeng,directorofthestudentenrollmentandemployment1.(guide)officeatXiangtanUniversity,said2.isnormalforcollegegraduatestochoosejobsthatare"not-so-decent"3.atraditionalviewpointnowadaysand,infact,ithasbecomeanewtrend."Ithasbecomemore4.(evidence)that'lookingfancy'isnotthetopconcernforcollegegraduates5.(look)forjobs,"hesaid."Theyaremorefocusedonfindingsomethingtheyareinterestedinandsuitable6.,whichIbelieveisthebestchoiceforthem."Ascollegegraduatesbornafter2000arelessconcernedwith7.(finance)burdens,salaryalsobecomeslessimportant,andtheyplacemorevalue8.interest,roomforgrowth,theworkenvironmentandworkplaceculture,Taosaid.Theyaretakingmoretimeto9.(care)makethebestchoiceforthemselves.Whilemanystudentshavechosenstablejobsingovernmentinstitutions,an10.(increase)numberofstudentsarealsostartingtheirownbusinessesorworkinginnewindustries,hesaid.参考答案参考答案11.pursuing2.in3.secondary4.whether5.to6.towork7.requirements8.for9.told10.had参考译文1有报道称，一名正在攻读物理硕士学位的大学生到江苏苏州一所中学当清洁工，引发网友热议他是否做出了最佳职业选择。据南京航空航天大学苏州中学发布的通知显示，24岁的这名男子预计将在该校担任清洁工。学校此前发布的通知并未列出对候选人的学历要求，仅表示招聘50岁以下的男性。硕士生李永康告诉姑苏晚报，他此前已获得学校的聘任，担任教师。参考答案21.was2.as3.so4.with5.tobecome6.waiting7.teaching8.had9.saying10.given参考译文2但由于研究生期间没有发表足够的学术论文，他未能获得硕士学位，因此无法在学校担任教师。同时，他在实习期间对学校的工作环境感到满意，于是应聘到学校当一名清洁工，并得到了这份工作。“成为一名教师是我的梦想，我将开始我的新工作，同时也在等待下一次实现我的教学梦想的机会。”他说。学校党委书记王健表示，学校已与李商量，将安排他到学校物理教学团队担任助教。此消息在网上引发热议，并成为社交媒体平台的热门话题，许多人表示他的选择浪费了教育资源。有人说，李的选择应该得到尊重，也有人说，在当前就业市场严峻的情况下，他能找到工作已经很幸运了。参考答案31.to3.between3.Statistics4.stood5.is6.a7.in8.chosen9.because10.competitive参考译文3由于中国人长期以来对白领工作而非劳动密集型工作的认知，以及两者之间明显的工资差距，大多数人仍然更喜欢办公室工作而不是蓝领工作。国家统计局数据显示，8月份，除学生以外的16至24岁青少年失业率为18.8%，比上月上升1.7个百分点。教育部预计，今年全国应届大学毕业生1179万人，比上年增加21万人。长沙理工大学新闻系大四本科生胡训涵表示，她之所以选择攻读硕士学位，是因为她想在更好的大学学习，并推迟几年进入就业市场，因为竞争太激烈了。参考答案41.guidance2.it3.from4.evident5.looking6.for7.financial8.on9.carefully10.increasing参考译文4湘潭大学招生与就