河南省新乡市新乡县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

新乡市2024-2025学年下期初二年级期末考试英语试卷总分：120分时间：100分钟一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．Howwilltheygototheartmuseum?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Bysubway.2．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Waiterandcustomer.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Motherandson.3．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inaclothingshop.B．AthomeC．Intheclassroom4．WhichisrightaboutNina?A．Sheisinacottondress.B．Sheisamodel.C．Sheisasalesgirl.5．WhydidDavidaskforleavethismorning?A．Becausehewasill.B．Becausehehadanaccident.C．Becausehewenttovisitapatient.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．WhyisMaryworried?A．Sheisanewcomertotheschool．B．Sheisafraidofgettingupearly.C．Sheisn’treadyforthelessons.7．Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?A．Dosomecleaning.B．Handinhomework.C．Domorningexercises.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．WhichcountrydidJohngotolastsummer?A．Japan.B．India.C．France.9．WhydoesJohnlikethedishesinIndiabetter?A．Becausetheserviceisbetter.B．BecauseIndiaishishometown.C．BecauseIndiaandhiscountryarebothinAsia.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．Howlongwillthetourlast?A．3days.B．5days.C．7days.11．What’stheweatherlikeinthesouthinMay?A．Coolandwet.B．Hotandwet.C．Hotanddry12．Whatdoestheguideadvisetouriststotakewiththem?A．Ahatandamap．B．Amapandacamera．C．Anumbrellaandacamera.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．WhichhanddoBritish（英国的）peopleusetoholdtheforkwheneating?A．Thelefthand.B．Therighthand.C．Bothhands.14．Whichknifeandforkisusedformaincourse?A．Theoutsideone.B．Theinsideone.C．BothofthemareOK.15．Howcanweeatchickenlegsaccordingtotheman?A．Wecaneatthemwithfingers.B．Wemusteatthemwithaknifeandfork.C．Wecanasksomeonetohelpuscutthemfirst.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Differentstudents’favoritefoodCathyHerfavoritefoodis16．______becausetheyhavedifferentkindsoffillings.EmmieShelikesmooncakesbest,becausetheytastegoodand17．______wishestopeople.ScottHethinkspizzaisthemost18．______andhelikesitverymuch.DaveHelikeseatingnoodlesandhethinksit’s19．______tocooknoodles.JennyShelikeschocolate20．______bestandsheeatsthemforbreakfasteverymorning.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AThesummerholidayiscoming.Herearesomefunactivitiesforteenagers(青少年)todo.______Youcanvisityourgrandparentsandtalkwiththemabouttheirpast.Thingstoaskabout:Wereyourparentsstrict?Whowasyourfavoritefamilymember?Whatactivitiesdidyoudoforfun?CleanyourroomIt’stimetocleantheroom.YoucanfindsomeoldCDs,clothesandbooksthatarelyingunderthebed.Nowyoucanhaveayardsaleforthesethingsandmakesomemoneyatthesametime.HelponafarmGetdownandworkonthefarmandhavefun.Youmayfindyoufallinlovewithridingtractors(拖拉机)andfeedingcowsandhorses.What’smore,youwillhaveagoodexperienceofhowhardfarmingis.MakeamemorybookPuttogetheramemorybook.Itcouldbeaboutyourschoollife:friendsyoumadebestmemoriesfavoriteteachersfavoritesubjects……根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthebesttitlefor________?AMakefriendswithyourparentsB.Talkaboutfamily’sfutureplansC.Learnaboutyourgrandparents’pastD.Holdfunactivitieswithfamilymembers2.Howcanteenagersmakemoneyaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanworkonthefarm. B.Theycanselltheiroldthings.C.Theycanhelpwithcleaning. D.Theycanlookaftertheirfamily.3.Whatcanteenagerslearnfromworkingonafarm?A.Howtoridehorses. B.Howtodrivetractors.C.Theimportanceofahealthydiet D.Thedifficultiesfarmersfaceintheirwork.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.providesomesummerjobsforteenagersB.helpteenagersplantheirhigh-schoollifeC.introducefunsummeractivitiestoteenagersD.askteenagerstohaveatalkwiththeirfamily5.Whichofthefollowingmagazine(杂志)maythepassagebefrom?A.TeenLife. B.FamilyFun. C.YouthSports. D.ScienceforKids.BNeZha2isabigsuccess.Ithassetanewboxoffice(票房)recordinChinesefilmhistory.Thedirector(导演)ofthemovieisYangYu,alsocalled“Jiaozi”.HisfirstNeZhamovie,NeZha:BirthoftheDemonChild,cameoutsixyearsago.Itwasalsoabigsuccess.TheNeZhamoviesareaboutastrongandbraveboynamedNeZha.Jiaozi’sownlifestoryisasinterestingasNeZha’sstoryinthemovies.Hewasbornintoadoctor’sfamilyin1980.In1999,hegotintoWestChinaUniversityofMedicalSciences.Duringhisthirdyearthere,hegottoknowtheanimationsoftware(动画软件)MAYAandwasreallyinterested.Thenhestartedtolearnhowtomakeanimationswithit.In2008,hisfirstshortfilm,SeeThrough,cameout.Itwonover30awards(奖项).ThesuccesshelpedJiaozialotandmadehimreadyfortheNeZhamovies.HeworkedhardonmakingtheNeZhamovies.Whenmakingthefirstone,hechangedthescript(剧本)66times.Hemadeeachscene(场景)carefullytomakesurethemovielookedgreatandtoldthestorywell.MakingNeZha2wasevenharder.Ittookhimoverfiveyearstofinish.Themoviehasmorethan1,900specialeffectsshots(特效镜头).JiaozihasenjoyedamazingsuccessinmakingChineseanimations.Wecan’twaittoseewhatamazingworkshewillbringusinthefuture.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhendidthefirstNeZhamoviecomeout?A.In1980. B.In1999. C.In2008 D.In20197.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.NeZha’sstory. B.Hisshortfilm.C.Theanimationsoftware. D.Hisfamily.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutJiaozi’sfirstshortfilm?A.Itwasagreatsuccess. B.Ittoldthestoryofadoctor.C.Ittookhimfiveyearstomake. D.Itcameoutwhenhewasatuniversity.9.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Jiaozi’sinierestinstoriesofNeZha.B.ThereasonswhytheNeZhamoviesarepopular.C.Jiaozi’shardworkinmakingtheNeZhamovies.D.ThedifficultiesJiaozifacedwhenmakingtheNeZhamovies.10.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDevelopmentofChineseFilms B.APopularAnimationinChinaC.Jiaozi:aGreatFilmDirector D.NeZha:aWonderfulHeroCInmanycountries,therearetraditionalclothesthatpeoplewearforspecialoccasions.TheUKhasfourdifferentparts—England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Eachparthasitsownspecialtraditionalclothes.InsometraditionalactivitiesinScotland,Kilts(短褶裙)wornbymenarestillpopular.AndsmallbagsarepopularwithScottishmenbecausethey’reeasytocarrymoneyandpersonalthings.Scottishwomenwearatartan(格子呢)skirtwithablouse.InWales,manywomenwearalongdressduringspecialfestivals.Andtheyweartallandblackhats.Welshmenhaven’tgotspecialclothesforfestivalsandtheyoftenwearold-fashionedtrousers.InNorthernIreland,traditionalIrishstepdancingispopular.Fortheirperformances(表演),womenandgirlsusuallywearashortdresssothattheycankickuptheirfeetquicklyandeasily.Menandboysusuallywearsimpleclothestodance,suchasblacktrousers,shirtsandcolorfuljackets.TherearealsosomespecialclothingstylesindifferentareasofEngland.Forexample,inthenorthofEngland,flatcaps(平顶帽)arepopularamongmen.InthesouthofEngland,strawhatsarepopularamongwomen,especiallyduringthesummermonths.Theyareoftendecorated(装饰)withflowers.Inaword,theUKhasrichtraditionalclothingstyles,andeachofthemhasitsownspecialhistoryandculturemeaning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.WhydoScottishmenliketocarrysmallbags?A.Becausetheymatchwithclothes.B.Becausetheyaresimpleandbeautiful.C.Becausetheycanhelpkickuppeople'sfeetquickly.D.Becausetheyhelppeopletocarrymoneyandpersonalthings.12.Wheredowomenandgirlsusuallywearshortdressesaccordingtothetext?A.InEngland. B.InScotland. C.InNorthernIreland. D.InWales.13.Matchtheinformationaccordingtothetext.aScottishmen①Flatcapsb.MeninNorthernIreland②Kiltsc.MeninthenorthofEngland③BlacktrousersA.a———②;b——③;c————① B.a——②;b——①;c——③C.a——③;b——②;c——① D.a——①;b——③;c——②14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指代)?A.Men. B.Women. C.Strawhats. D.Flatcaps.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?ATraditionalactivitiesinScotland B.TraditionalclothesintheUKC.Differentclothesfordifferentoccasions D.HistoryandcultureoftheUKDMostofusknowthatwhenwedrinkahotcupofcoffee,weruntheriskofhurtingourmouth.____16____Butdoesblowingonhotfoodreallymakeitcooler?Theanswerisyes.Whenweblowairoverhotfood,we’resendingairclosetoourbodytemperatureandusingittoreplace(代替)warmerair.____17____Thinkofitthisway:Ifwehaveahotbowlofsoupinawarmroom,itwilltakesometimetocooldown.____18____Whenwejustleavethatfoodalone,itwillstillcooldownasitgivesitsheattothebowl.____19____Thehotterthefoodordrinkis,thebiggerthetemperaturedifference(差异)is.Andthatmakesitcooldownfasterwhenweblowonit.Butifitisjustwarm,thetemperaturedifferenceisn’tbigenoughforblowingtohelpmuch.____20____Cuttinghotfoodintosmallerpiecesorspreadingitoutontheplatewillhelpitloseheatmorequickly.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺内容完整。A.That’swhyweblowonittomakeitcooler.B.Butblowingonitmakesitcooldownfaster.C.Anothergoodwayofcoolinghotfoodistoincreaseitssurfacearea(增加表面积).D.Thentheairaroundthehotfoodiscooler,soithelpsthefoodcooldownfaster.E.Butifweputthatsamebowlinacoldroom,itwillgrowcoldmuchmorequickly.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Ourcommunitywasprettyquiet.Therewereafewoldpeople,ayoungcouple,andus,theMiddletonfamily.Welivedapeacefullife.Itall____21____aftertheSpellmanfamilymovednextdoortous.TheSpellmanshadaquite____22____lifestyle.Therewere16ofthem,fromlittlebabiestoadults.Eachonewasvery____23____.Theyplayedloudmusicallhoursofthedayandnight.Therewerealsomanyguestscomingandgoingallday.Livingnextto____24____mademymothercrazy.ShethoughttheSpellmansmovednextdoortomakeher____25____.Sheevenhelda“goodneighbors”meetingtodiscuss____26____ofimprovingthecommunity.OneSundayafternoon,mymotherwasdrivingoldMs.Parkertoherhouseonthehill____27____theygotaflattire(爆胎).Theyhadto____28____apassingcartohelp.Soon,anoldcarpulledover.ThentheSpellmanboysranuptomymother’scar.Theyhelpedchangetheflattire.They____29____mymother’sheartandshedidn’tknowwhattosay.ThetallestSpellmanboysaid,“Weare____30____,right?”Afterthat,mymothermadea____31____—actingasafriendlyneighbor.Shewantedtobuildagood____32____withtheSpellmans.WhentheSpellmans’dogranthroughouryard,shegaveitwater.Whenshe____33____theSpellmans’music,shetriedtodance.SheeveninvitedtheSpellmansto____34____the“goodneighbors”group.____35____,ourpeacefullifeinthecommunitycameback.21.A.appeared B.happened C.changed D.succeeded22.A.difficult B.similar C.proper D.different23.A.careful B.perfect C.noisy D.pretty24.A.her B.us C.them D.you25.A.upset B.lonely C.worried D.disappointed26.A.ways B.records C.results D.risks27.A.though B.because C.when D.after28.A.carefor B.waitfor C.wakeup D.giveup29.A.took B.touched C.broke D.lost30.A.heroes B.neighbors C.teammates D.families31.A.suggestion B.sign C.decision D.joke32.A.environment B.meeting C.culture D.friendship33.A.shared B.made C.wrote D.heard34.A.leave B.join C.save D.remember35.A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Badly D.Usually四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。)coverdecidewhatdevelopaboutAfricathoughdifficultgoodraiseHavingajourneyonabicycleisexciting.WhenYuanJiangleigraduated(毕业)fromcollegeinSouthwestChina,hedecidedtogotoa(n)____36____country,Benin,tobeateacher.Aftertwoyears’teachingChineseinBenin,oneofthepoorestcountriesinAfrica,hemadeanotherbig____37____:toreturnhometoChinaonabicycle.Yuansetoutonthejourney,ajourneythatwould___38___about16,000kilometersacross16differentcountries,innearlyayear.“Itwasnotdifficultforme,”saidYuan,“Cyclingcanhelpmegetacloserlookatthenatureanda____39____understandingoftheworld.Iwanttoliveagreatstoryandtotellmyownstory.”However,itturnedouttobeahardjourney,____40____Yuanenjoyedwonderfulbeautyofnatureandmetmanyfriendlypeople.Therewereseveraltimesontheroadwhenhequestioned____41____hewasdoing.Yuansaidmanylocal(当地的)peoplehelpedhimalongtheway.Eventhoughtheyspokedifferentlanguages,theyhadno____42____communicating(交流)withsmilesorsimplegestures.WhenhewasbikinginBurkinaFaso,Yuan____43____seriousmalaria(疟疾).Thelocalshurriedlysenthimtohospitalonamotorcycle...Yuan’sbicyclejourneywasn’tjust____44____seeingtheworld.He____45____about100,000yuanthroughthejourney.Heplannedtouseittobuildsolarpowerstationsandwaterwells(太阳能发电站和水井)forcommunitiesinBenin.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TheSaharaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestdeserts(沙漠).Manypeoplethinkithasalwaysbeenadesert,butthey____46____wrong.Atonetime,theSaharawasunderwater,andthenthewaterwentawayandthingsgrew.However,hotwindsmadeeverythingverydry,____47____thennothingcouldgrow.Duringtheday,theSaharacanbe____48____hottestplaceintheworld.Oneday,in1924,itwas58℃.Atnight,however,itisnotsohot.Andinwinter,itcanbeverycold.Notmanybiganimalscanliveinthedesert.Thecamel(骆驼)isthebestknownandthereisalsoakindofdeer(鹿).Theseanimalscanliveforalongtimewithoutwater.____49____arealsopeoplelivinginthedesert.TheyarecalledBedouins(贝多因人).Theydon’tliveinthesameplaceallthetime,butmoveabout____50____placetoplace.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.I’mlookingforadress.A:________51________?MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.B:Sure.Itisformymother.TomorrowisMother’sDay.________52________.A:Mother’sDaypresent.Oh,Isee.Doesshelikewearingtheqipao?B:I’mnotsure.Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttheqipao?A:Sure.It’satraditionaldressforChinesewomen.Itshowsboththewearers’personalstyleandChinesetraditionalculture.It’sverypopulararoundtheworld.B:Soundswonderful!Canyoushowmeone?A:Sure.________53________?B:Itlooksnice.________54________?A:It’smadeofsilkwithbeautifulknotsonit.B:ButI’mnotsureaboutthecolor.CanIchangeitifmymotherdoesn’tlikethecolor?A:Ofcourse.Butmakesuretochangeitinsevendaysifshedoesn’tlikethecolor.B:Great.________55________.A:You’rewelcome.六、书面表达（20分）56.假如你是李明，你就校服问题在同学们之中进行了一次调查，下面的参考信息是你调查的结果。请你根据以下要求和参考信息，写一篇题目为“SchoolUniforms”的调查报告。要求：1．100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1.50%的学生喜欢校服，他们认为校服美观、颜色好、整洁，可以当运动服，穿上校服后显得充满活力，符合学生的年龄特征。2．30%的学生不喜欢校服，他们认为校服不舒服、样式单调、不好看、过时了。他们认为学生的衣服应多样化这样可以使生活多姿多彩。3．20%的学生对校服没有任何意见。4．……参考词汇outoffashion（过时）SchoolUniformsWearingschooluniformsornotisahottopicinourschoolrecently,soIdidasurveyaboutitamongthestudents,andherearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

新乡市2024-2025学年下期初二年级期末考试英语试卷总分：120分时间：100分钟一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．Howwilltheygototheartmuseum?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Bysubway.2．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Waiterandcustomer.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Motherandson.3．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inaclothingshop.B．AthomeC．Intheclassroom4．WhichisrightaboutNina?A．Sheisinacottondress.B．Sheisamodel.C．Sheisasalesgirl.5．WhydidDavidaskforleavethismorning?A．Becausehewasill.B．Becausehehadanaccident.C．Becausehewenttovisitapatient.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．WhyisMaryworried?A．Sheisanewcomertotheschool．B．Sheisafraidofgettingupearly.C．Sheisn’treadyforthelessons.7．Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?A．Dosomecleaning.B．Handinhomework.C．Domorningexercises.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．WhichcountrydidJohngotolastsummer?A．Japan.B．India.C．France.9．WhydoesJohnlikethedishesinIndiabetter?A．Becausetheserviceisbetter.B．BecauseIndiaishishometown.C．BecauseIndiaandhiscountryarebothinAsia.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．Howlongwillthetourlast?A．3days.B．5days.C．7days.11．What’stheweatherlikeinthesouthinMay?A．Coolandwet.B．Hotandwet.C．Hotanddry12．Whatdoestheguideadvisetouriststotakewiththem?A．Ahatandamap．B．Amapandacamera．C．Anumbrellaandacamera.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．WhichhanddoBritish（英国的）peopleusetoholdtheforkwheneating?A．Thelefthand.B．Therighthand.C．Bothhands.14．Whichknifeandforkisusedformaincourse?A．Theoutsideone.B．Theinsideone.C．BothofthemareOK.15．Howcanweeatchickenlegsaccordingtotheman?A．Wecaneatthemwithfingers.B．Wemusteatthemwithaknifeandfork.C．Wecanasksomeonetohelpuscutthemfirst.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Differentstudents’favoritefoodCathyHerfavoritefoodis16．______becaus