2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷暑假版（含阅读）

2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷暑假版（含阅读）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法结构要求：本部分测试考生对词汇和语法结构的掌握程度，包括对词汇的意义、用法和搭配的识别，以及对基本语法规则的运用。1.选择正确的词填空：1.Theteacher'spatiencewas____________withthenoisystudents.a)testedb)testedonc)testingd)totest2.Thecompanyhasdecidedto____________itspolicyonovertimepay.a)changeb)changingc)tochanged)changed3.Itisbelievedthatthenewlawwill____________theeconomy.a)improveb)improvingc)toimproved)improved4.She____________theletterandthenputitintheenvelope.a)wroteb)hadwrittenc)wrotedownd)hadwrittendown5.Thedoctorsaidthepatient'sconditionwas____________andheneededimmediatesurgery.a)seriousb)seriouslyc)seriousnessd)tobeserious6.Hewassotiredthathecouldhardly____________hiseyesopen.a)keepb)tokeepc)keptd)keeping7.Thebookonmanagement____________inthisstore.a)sellswellb)issellingwellc)soldwelld)hassoldwell8.Sheisavery____________teacherandalwaysencouragesherstudents.a)inspiringb)inspiredc)inspiresd)toinspire9.Thereportsaysthatthecountry'seconomyis____________.a)inagoodstateb)ingoodstatec)ingoodconditiond)inagoodcondition10.Thestudentswere____________bytheteacherfortheirgoodperformance.a)praisedb)praisingc)praisedtod)praisedin二、完形填空要求：本部分测试考生对篇章的理解能力和对词汇、语法知识的运用。Theotherday,Iwasatarestaurantandoverheardaconversationbetweentwopeopleatthenexttable.Theywerediscussingtheirnewhouse.Themansaid,"We'resoexcitedaboutournewhouse.It'ssobigandbeautiful."Thewomanreplied,"Yes,itis.Ilovethe____________."Shepausedforamoment,thenadded,"Butthereisoneproblem.The____________istoosmall."Shelookedaroundtherestaurantandsaid,"Weneedabigger____________."11.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom12.a)kitchenb)gardenc)livingroomd)bedroom13.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom14.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom15.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom16.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom17.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom18.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom19.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom20.a)gardenb)kitchenc)livingroomd)bedroom三、阅读理解要求：本部分测试考生对文章的理解能力，包括对主旨、细节、推断、判断和推理等方面的把握。Passage1Inrecentyears,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenentertainourselves.However,withthisconveniencecomesasetofchallenges,particularlyintermsofprivacyandsecurity.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheriskofidentitytheft.Cybercriminalscanusevariousmethodstostealpersonalinformation,suchascreditcardnumbers,socialsecuritynumbers,andothersensitivedata.Thisinformationcanthenbeusedtocommitfraudorothercriminalactivities.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.WiththeeaseofsharinginformationontheInternet,falseormisleadinginformationcanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.ThishasbecomeparticularlyevidentduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,whenfalseinformationaboutvaccinesandtreatmentshasledtounnecessarypanicanddistrust.Toaddressthesechallenges,itiscrucialtobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectourprivacyandsecurity.Herearesometips:1.Usestrong,uniquepasswordsforallyouronlineaccounts.2.Becautiousofphishingscamsandavoidclickingonsuspiciouslinksorattachments.3.Regularlyupdateyoursoftwareandoperatingsystemstoensuretheyaresecure.4.Usetwo-factorauthenticationwheneverpossible.5.Bemindfulofwhatyoushareonlineandwhoyoushareitwith.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?a)ThebenefitsoftheInternetb)ThechallengesoftheInternetc)Theimportanceofprivacyandsecurityd)Thecausesofidentitytheft22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthesignificantconcernsrelatedtotheInternet?a)Thespreadofmisinformationb)Thelackofprivacyc)Theriskofidentitytheftd)Thelossofjobs23.Whatisthepurposeofthelistoftipsprovidedinthepassage?a)TohighlightthebenefitsoftheInternetb)Toemphasizetheimportanceofprivacyandsecurityc)Toprovideastep-by-stepguideonhowtousetheInternetsafelyd)Toencouragereaderstosharetheirpersonalinformationonline24.Whatistheauthor'stonethroughoutthepassage?a)Criticalb)Objectivec)Persuasived)Entertaining25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatiptoprotectprivacyandsecurity?a)Usestrong,uniquepasswordsb)Regularlyupdateyoursoftwarec)Becautiousofphishingscamsd)Shareyourpersonalinformationwitheveryone四、翻译要求：本部分测试考生对英语句子的理解和翻译能力。26.将以下句子翻译成英语：“随着科技的进步，人们的生活方式和思维方式都在不断改变。”27.将以下句子翻译成英语：“在现代社会，终身学习已经成为提高个人竞争力的重要途径。”28.将以下句子翻译成英语：“面对全球气候变化，各国应加强合作，共同应对这一挑战。”29.将以下句子翻译成英语：“阅读不仅可以开阔视野，还可以提升思维品质。”30.将以下句子翻译成英语：“在追求物质财富的同时，我们不应忽视精神生活的丰富。”五、写作要求：本部分测试考生运用英语进行书面表达的能力。31.写一篇短文，题目为“我的梦想”。要求：（1）描述你的梦想是什么；（2）说明为什么你有这样的梦想；（3）阐述你为实现梦想所采取的行动。注意：字数100-120词。六、听力理解要求：本部分测试考生对英语口语的理解能力。31.听一段对话，回答以下问题：（1）Whatistheman'smajorincollege?（2）Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'schoiceofmajor?（3）Howdoesthemanfeelabouthismajor?注意：请根据听力材料回答问题，不要写句子。本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇与语法结构1.a)Theteacher'spatiencewastestedwiththenoisystudents.解析：此处需要表示“被测试”，因此用被动语态，选项a)正确。2.a)Thecompanyhasdecidedtochangeitspolicyonovertimepay.解析：此处需要表示“决定改变”，选项a)符合句意。3.a)Itisbelievedthatthenewlawwillimprovetheeconomy.解析：此处需要表示“被认为会改善”，选项a)正确。4.a)Shewrotetheletterandthenputitintheenvelope.解析：此处需要表示“写完信”，选项a)正确。5.b)Thedoctorsaidthepatient'sconditionwasseriousandheneededimmediatesurgery.解析：此处需要表示“严重的”，选项b)正确。6.a)Hewassotiredthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.解析：此处需要表示“保持”，选项a)正确。7.a)Thebookonmanagementsellswellinthisstore.解析：此处需要表示“卖得好”，选项a)正确。8.a)Sheisaveryinspiringteacherandalwaysencouragesherstudents.解析：此处需要表示“鼓舞人心的”，选项a)正确。9.c)Thereportsaysthatthecountry'seconomyisingoodcondition.解析：此处需要表示“良好的状态”，选项c)正确。10.a)Thestudentswerepraisedbytheteacherfortheirgoodperformance.解析：此处需要表示“表扬”，选项a)正确。二、完形填空11.a)garden解析：根据上下文，此处指“花园”。12.b)kitchen解析：根据上下文，此处指“厨房”。13.a)garden解析：根据上下文，此处指“花园”。14.b)kitchen解析：根据上下文，此处指“厨房”。15.a)garden解析：根据上下文，此处指“花园”。16.a)garden解析：根据上下文，此处指“花园”。17.b)kitchen解析：根据上下文，此处指“厨房”。18.a)garden解析：根据上下文，此处指“花园”。19.b)kitchen解析：根据上下文，此处指“厨房”。20.a)garden解析：根据上下文，此处指“花园”。三、阅读理解21.b)ThechallengesoftheInternet解析：根据第一段和第二段，文章主要讨论了互联网带来的挑战。22.c)Theriskofidentitytheft解析：根据第三段，身份盗窃是互联网带来的一个主要问题。23.b)Toemphasizetheimportanceofprivacyandsecurity解析：根据最后一段，作者提供了保护隐私和安全的建议，强调了其重要性。24.b)Objective解析：作者在文章中客观地描述了互联网带来的挑战和应对措施。25.d)Thelossofjobs解析：根据全文，作者没有提到失业问题。四、翻译26.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,people'slifestylesandwaysofthinkingareconstantlychanging.解析：本句中，“随着科技的进步”翻译为“Withtheadvancementoftechnology”，“人们的生活方式和思维方式”翻译为“people'slifestylesandwaysofthinking”，“都在不断改变”翻译为“areconstantlychanging”。27.Inmodernsociety,lifelonglearninghasbecomeanimportantwaytoenhancepersonalcompetitiveness.解析：本句中，“在现代社会”翻译为“Inmodernsociety”，“终身学习”翻译为“lifelonglearning”，“提高个人竞争力”翻译为“enhancepersonalcompetitiveness”。28.Inthefaceofglobalclimatechange,countriesshouldstrengthencooperationtojointlymeetthischallenge.解析：本句中，“面对全球气候变化”翻译为“Inthefaceofglobalclimatechange”，“各国应加强合作”翻译为“countriesshouldstrengthencooperation”，“共同应对这一挑战”翻译为“tojointlymeetthischallenge”。29.Readingcannotonlybroadenone'shorizonsbutalsoimproveone'squalityofthinking.解析：本句中，“阅读不仅可以开阔视野”翻译为“Readingcannotonlybroadenone'shorizons”，“还可以提升思维品质”翻译为“butalsoimproveone'squalityofthinking”。30.Whilepursuingmaterialwealth,weshouldnotignoretheenrichmentofspirituallife.解析：本句中，“在追求物质财富的同时”翻译为“Whilepursuingmaterialwealth”，“我们不应忽视精神生活的丰富”翻译为“weshouldnotignoretheenrichmentofspirituallife”。五、写作31.MyDreamMydreamistobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbytheideaofcreatingsomethingfromscratchandmakingitasuccess.ThereasonwhyIhavethisdreamis