2025届广东省深圳市十校联考英语七下期中调研试题含答案

2025届广东省深圳市十校联考英语七下期中调研试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?—She’stallandthin________longhair.A.have B.has C.thereis D.with2、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims3、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an4、—Springiscominganditismyfavouriteseason.—Look!Manybirdsare________butthenumberofthem________unknown.A.onthetree;are B.onthetree;is C.inthetree;are D.inthetree;is5、Billsingswell,andheisgoodatplayingthepiano________.A.also B.either C.aswell D.and6、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother7、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.8、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by9、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!10、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin二、短文填空（10分）11、配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的情况介绍，右栏是七个艺术文化活动的简介。请为每个人选择合适的一项活动。___1___Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.___2___BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京剧)verymuch.___3___JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.___4___TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.___5___Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.A.NewBeijingOperaisanewstyle(风格)ofBeijingOpera.ChuLanlanisafamousChineseactressofit.B.Doyoulikecomedies(喜剧)?Don'tmissDetectiveChinatown3(《唐人街探案3》).WangBaoqiangisinthemovie.It'sfunny.C.YangLipingisgoodatdancing.She'sfamousforpeacockdance(孔雀舞).D.NewSchoolYearConcert(音乐会)willbeonthisSundayattheschoolmusichall.Youcancomeifyoulikemusic.E．TheClimbers(《攀登者》)isanewhotmovie.WuJing,ZhangZiyiandHuGeareinthemovie.F.DoyoulikeTheRomanceofThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)?It'sanexcitingmovieaboutChinesethreecountriesinhistory.G.Mostcartoonsareaboutanimals.BoonieBears(《熊出没》)isverypopularinChinanow.三、语法填空（10分）12、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hi,friends!Lookatme!Icome___1___Africa.Iam___2___8-year-oldboy.AndnowIliveinazoointhesouthofChina.Peoplealways___3___thatanimalsaretheirfriends,buttheydon’ttreat(对待)usastruefriends.Everyday,many___4___comeheretoseeme.Itseems(似乎)thatIcanmakethemveryhappy.ButIdon’tliketolivehere,___5___Idon’thavemanyfriends.Andpeoplethink___6___Iamdangerous,soIhavetobeinthesameplaceallday.It’sboringforme.Andinmyhometown,peoplekillmanyofmyfriends___7___theirivory.Theyareingreatdanger.Idon’twant___8___here.Iwanttogobacktonatureandliveahappylife.Doyouknow___9___Iam?Iamanelephant.Pleasecomeandsave___10___.1.A.in B.from C.at2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.saying B.say C.says4.A.peoples B.people’s C.people5.A.because B.so C.and6.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometimes7.A.for B.to C.of8.A.live B.living C.tolive9.A.whose B.who C.whom10.A.us B.we C.our四、完形填空（10分）13、

Whosays“youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks”?The____1____ofasheepdogmightchangeyourideasaboutthissaying.Attheageofeight,Peggycouldnolongerlookaftersheepbecauseshehadlosther____2____.TheownersentPeggytoananimalhomebecausehefoundit____3____tocommunicate（交流）withher.Later,ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome.TheShortenshadtwootherworkingsheepdogswhentheydecidedto____4____Peggy.ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything,herloveforworkingwithsheepdidn’t____5____.SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork____6____withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.Withthe____7____ofasheepdogtrainer,Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.However,themost____8____lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.PeggytookalotoftimetolearnthattheShortenslovedherandtounderstandthattheywere____9____ofher.NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto____10____anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak五、阅读理解（30分）14、

Animalsgrowupindifferentways.Theyhavelotsoflessonstolearn.____1____Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch.Shedoesn’topenhereyesforatleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.____2____Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.____3____Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.____4____Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.Otherelephantsmakeacircletoprotecther.Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals（哺乳动物）.Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat（脂肪）tokeepwarminwinter.____5____Babyzebrasdrinkmilkforsixmonthsormore!Asbabyanimalsgrowtheyneedsolid（固体的）food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercatch.A.Ababyzebracanrunanhouraftersheisborn.B.Theyhavemilkforsixmonths.C.Hismothercarrieshim.D.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.E.Someanimalsarebornhelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.15、Whenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother. B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp. D.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inparagraph2mean?A.Require. B.Discover. C.Suggest D.Remember.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends. B.Leanhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C.Payattentiontoyourfriends’unusualacts. D.Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Travel C.Environment D.Communication16、Likemanybutterflies,monarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）arebeautiful.Theyhavebrightorangeandblackwings.Andtheyareaboutninetotencentimeterswide.Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.Thesebutterfliesarefamousbecausetheytravelalonganddifficultjourneyeveryyear.Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.Theytravelasfaras3,200kilometers.Itisamazing!InMexico,themonarchsliveinaforestforthewinter.Theforestislikeanumbrella.Thebutterfliesdon’tgetwetorcoldthere.Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.AssoonastheygettothenorthoftheUSAandCanada,theylayeggs.Thentheydie.Sadly,monarchbutterfliesareingreatdangernow.Theirnumberisfallingbadlybecausetheclimatechangesandpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!1.Mostmonarchbutterflieslivein________.A.China B.Canada C.NorthAmerica D.Mexico2.Beforewinter,monarchbutterfliesflytoMexicoto________.A.findmorefood B.findpartnersC.findwarmplaces D.layeggs3.Theunderlinedword“branch”inparagraph4maybe________.A.apartofatree B.akindoftreeC.apartofanumbrella D.akindofumbrella4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatmonarchbutterflies________.A.arebeautifulwithbluewings B.flybacktothenorthinMarchC.layeggsanddieinMexico D.becomemoreandmorepopularnow5.Thewriterofthepassagewantspeopleto________.A.takegoodcareofforests B.saveMonarchbutterfliesC.takeajourneytoMexico D.knowmoreaboutMonarchbutterflies六、完成句子（10分）17、有些学生在英语课上有点害羞。Somestudentsare________intheEnglishclass18、多做运动对我们身体有好处。Doingmoreexercise________________________ourhealth.19、Toplanttrees,thestudentsare________(dig)holes.20、Ittakeshimhalfanhour________(finish)hishomeworkeveryday.21、你提醒对方要收拾好自己的书籍，可以这样说：__________________________________,please.七、补全对话（10分）22、根据情景，从后面的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。It’sthreeo’clocknow.SomestudentsofClassSixareontheplayground.Theyaredoingsportsnow.Look!CindyandMikeareplayingbasketball.Theyplayitverywell.LiHuaistakingawalkwithhisfriends.Theylikewalkingandtheythinkitisgoodexercise.Theyarehavingagoodtimeontheplayground.Theotherstudentsareintheclassroom.Whataretheydoingnow?Look!MaryandBobarecleaningtheclassroom.Frankiskindoftired(累).Heissleepingonthedesk.Emmaisnotgoodatmath.Sosheisstudyingmath.Tomisakindboy.Hismathisgood.HeishelpingEmmawithhermath.Aliceisreadingbooks.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Jackisdrawing.Hecandrawwell.Heisdrawingpandas.Pandasarehisfavoriteanimals.Hethinkspandasarekindofcute.ThestudentsofClassSixareallhappybecausetomorrowisSaturday,andtheydon’tneedtogotoschool.1.WherearesomestudentsofClassSix?___________________________________________________________________2.WhoisLiHuatakingawalkwith?___________________________________________________________________3.IsEmmagoodatmath?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisFrankdoing?___________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethestudentsofClassSixareallhappy?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

请以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜爱的动物，内容包括以下要点：1.这种/这只动物的外貌或特点（例如擅长做什么，可以帮助人类做什么……）；2.你喜爱这种/这只动物的原因或故事;3.你对人和动物关系的看法。要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥，但要注意内容要点齐全，语言准确，行文连贯。3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。MyFavoriteAnimalAnimalsareeverywhereinourlives.Theyareourfriends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的英语老师看起来怎么样？——她长的又高又瘦，长着一头长发。考查介词用法。have有，动词原形；has有，动词第三人称单数形式；thereis有，固定句式；with有，介词。根据“She’stallandthin...longhair.”可知句中已有谓语且不是therebe句型，此处用with。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：没有人会允许孩子们在这条野河里游泳，因为这很危险。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：我在下午打篮球。考查冠词的用法。/零冠词，即不用冠词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词。playbasketball“打篮球”，球类名词前不使用冠词。故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——春天来了，它是我最喜欢的季节。——看！许多鸟在树上，但是它们的数量不知道。考查介词短语和主谓一致。onthetree在树上，是指自身生长的事物；inthetree在树上，是指外来的事物；are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数。根据“Manybirds”许多鸟可知，是外来的事物，要用inthetree，故排除A、B选项；又因为“thenumberofthem”指它们的数量，作主语，谓语动词要用单数形式is，故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：比尔唱歌很好听，并且他也擅长弹钢琴。考查副词。also也，通常位于句中；either也，通常用于否定句；aswell也，位于句末；and和。根据语境可知，此处是在句末，应用aswell。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰昨天伤了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽车了——我们在同一条路上，所以我可以帮他一把。考查介词短语。withouthelp没有帮助；withhelp有帮助；witheachother彼此之间。onhisown表示“独自一人”，也就是没有别人的帮助，故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的历史书吗？——当然可以。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；Thanksalot非常感谢；Sorry,Idon’tknow对不起，不知道。根据“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，对方在借书，回答“当然”符合情景，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰的新房子坐落在海边。考查介词。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通过。根据“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此处表示约翰的新房子在海岸边；onthecoastof“在……的海岸边”。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去散步好吗？——别傻了。太迟了。我们需要待在家里。考查情景交际。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.别傻了；Certainly!当然。根据“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空处应是拒绝了对方的要求，B项符合语境，故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：最后，他们准时到达了机场。考查动词短语辨析。arriveat到达，后接小地点；arrivein到达，后接大地点。airport小地点，应填arrivedat，故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.D【解析】【分析】左栏是描述五个人不同爱好，右栏是七个不同方面的描述，左右栏进行匹配。【1题详解】根据“Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.”可知，这里说的是她喜欢运动和电影，并提到了她喜欢的电影明星，选项E“《攀登者》是一部新的热门电影。吴京、章子怡和胡歌在电影里。”与之匹配，故选E。【2题详解】根据“BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京剧)verymuch.”可知，此处说的是她喜欢京剧，选项A“新京剧是京剧的一种新体裁。储兰兰是其中著名的中国女演员。”与之匹配，故选A。【3题详解】根据“JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.”可知，这里说的是约翰喜欢中国历史，有很多与中国历史有关的CD和电影，选项F“你喜欢三国演义吗？这是一部关于中国历史上三国的激动人心的电影。”与之匹配，故选F。【4题详解】根据“TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.”可知，此处说的是与跳舞有关的内容，选项C“杨丽萍擅长跳舞。她以孔雀舞闻名。”与之匹配，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.”可知，此处说的是与音乐有关的内容，选项D“新学年音乐会将于本周日在学校音乐厅举行。如果你喜欢音乐，你可以来。”与之匹配，故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文以一头大象的口吻讲述他们现在的居住现状，并表达了想回归大自然的强烈愿望。【1题详解】句意：我来自非洲。in在……里；from从；at在。根据“Icome…Africa.”可知此处指的是“来自非洲”，comefrom意为“来自”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我是一个8岁的男孩。an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词。此处表示泛指，且eight是以元音音素开头的，故选A。【3题详解】句意：人们总是说动物是他们的朋友，但他们并不把我们当作真正的朋友。saying动词现在分词；say动词原形；says动词第三人称单数形式。主语“People”是复数名词，本文时态为一般现在时，应填动词原形。故选B。【4题详解】句意：每天，很多人来这里看我。peoples种族；people’s人们的；people人们。此空在句中作主语，应填名词people。故选C。【5题详解】句意：但我不喜欢住在这里，因为我没有很多朋友。because因为因为；and和；so所以。根据“ButIdon’tliketolivehere,…Idon’thavemanyfriends.”可知后句是前句的原因，应填because。故选A。【6题详解】句意：人们有时会觉得我很危险，所以我必须整天待在同一个地方。sometimes几次；sometime在某个时候；sometimes有时。根据“peoplethink…Iamdangerous”可知，有时认为我很危险。故选C。【7题详解】句意：在我的家乡，人们为了象牙而杀害了我的许多朋友。for为了；to向；of属于。根据“peoplekilledmanyofmyfriends…theirivory”可知，此处指的是人们为了象牙而杀害了我的许多朋友。故选A。【8题详解】句意：我不想住在这里。live动词原形；living动词现在分词或动名词；tolive动词不定式。wanttososth意为“想要做某事”，设空处填动词不定式，故选C。【9题详解】句意：你知道我是谁吗？whose谁的；who谁；whom谁。此处是宾语从句，从句在句中作表语，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。【10题详解】句意：请过来救我们。us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。空前的“save是动词”，空处应填宾格形式。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家，被Shorten一家人收留，最后在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言。【1题详解】句意：这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。story故事；name名字；plan计划；job工作。根据下文可知，主要讲述了一只年老的失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，学会了理解手势和肢体语言的故事。故选A。【2题详解】句意：八岁时，Peggy因为失去了听力，再也不能照看羊了。feeling感觉；voice声音；hearing听力；smell气味。根据“ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything”可知，此处指失去听力。故选C。【3题详解】句意：主人把Peggy送到动物之家，因为他发现很难与她沟通。helpful有帮助的；perfect完美的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据“TheownersentPeggytoananimalhome”可知，Peggy失去听力，主人很难和她沟通。故选D。【4题详解】句意：当Shorten一家人决定留下Peggy时，他们还有另外两只工作牧羊犬。keep保留，留下；buy买；feed喂养；test测试。根据“ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome”可知，Shorten决定留下她。故选A。【5题详解】句意：虽然Peggy什么也听不见，但她对牧羊工作的热爱并没有停止。work工作；stop停止；save救；wake唤醒。根据“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，Shorten想要教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作，说明Peggy依然对牧羊工作充满热爱。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他们开始教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作。aloud大声地；fast迅速地；hard努力地；well好地。根据“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，此处指与照看羊的人很好地合作。故选D。【7题详解】句意：在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言，而不是传统的语音指令。care关心；help帮助；hope希望；advice建议。根据“Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.”可知，此处应该是在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下学会这些手势和肢体语言的。故选B。【8题详解】句意：然而，Peggy学到的最重要的一课与羊无关。excellent极好的；complete完全的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的。根据“However,themost…lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.”可知，此处指最重要的一课，故选C。【9题详解】句意：Peggy花了很长时间才知道Shorten一家人爱她，他们为她感到骄傲。afraid害怕的；full充满的；tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的。根据“theShortenslovedher”可知，当看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群时，Shorten一家人是感到骄傲的。故选D。【10题详解】句意：她不需要再工作了，但她仍然喜欢偶尔和羊出去玩。work工作；love爱；learn学习；speak说。根据“Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.”和“NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto…anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.”可知，此处指不需要再工作了。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍不同动物的成长方式。【1题详解】根据“Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch”可知此处介绍袋鼠出生后，大小和蜜蜂一样，待在妈妈的袋子里，E选项“一些动物生来是无助的，但是它们的妈妈会保护它们”与袋鼠的描述相同。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.”可知此处介绍刚出生的猴子不能行走，紧接着介绍妈妈如何帮助它们，C选项“它的妈妈带着它”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.”可知此处介绍生来就会跑的动物，A选项“一个斑马宝宝出生后一个小时就会跑”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen”可知此处介绍动物出生地点。D选项“狼宝宝出生在一个大洞里”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals.Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat（脂肪）tokeepwarminwinter”可知此处与喝奶有关B选项“它们喝奶六个月”符合语境。故选B。15、1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了帮助朋友的正确方式。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways”可知，文章主要为了讲述帮助朋友意味着什么，怎样以正确的方式帮助朋友。故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.”可知，确认什么时候帮助朋友是重要的，“identify”表达“识别，确认”，与“discover”意思相近。故选B。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据“Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife”可知，第三段讲述帮助朋友接下来的一步是做一个好的聆听者。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了帮助朋友的正确方式，和朋友有关，牵扯到交际，所以应会在交际部分看到，故选D。16、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了有关帝王蝶的相关知识，呼吁人们做些事情来帮助拯救帝王蝶。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.”可知，大多数帝王蝶生活在北美，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.”可知，冬天来临前，帝王蝶飞到墨西哥寻找温暖的地方，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!”可知，在一棵大树上，有时你会发现大约15000只帝王蝶栖息在一根树枝上，所以单词“branch”指的是“树枝”，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.”可知，三月份，白天变长，空气变暖。帝王蝶飞回北方，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是通过介绍有关帝王蝶的相关知识，呼吁人们拯救帝王蝶，故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、kindofshy【解析】【详解】“有点”kindof，“害羞的”shy，形容词作表语，故填kindofshy。18、①.is②.good③.for【解析】【详解】begoodfor“对……有好处”，形容词短语；主语“Doingmoreexercise”是动名词短语，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is；good；for。19、digging【解析】【详解】句意：为了种树，学生们正在挖坑。dig“挖”，动词，此处应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时，故填digging。20、tofinish【解析】【详解】句意：每天完成家庭作业花费他半个小时。句型为“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间”，it是形式主语，不定式结构作真正的主语，故填tofinish。21、Putawayyourbooks【解析】【详解】提醒对方要收拾好书籍，结合please可知，句子是祈使句，动词用原形；putaway“把……收好”；yourbooks“你的书”。故填Putawayyourbooks。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了去服装店购物的事情。【1题详解】根据“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待玛丽服装店，此处应表达想法，选项E“我喜欢它”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放学后去商店买裙子吧，此处应对提议表态，选项B“听起来不错”符合。故选B