广西北海银海区五校联考2025年英语八年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

广西北海银海区五校联考2025年英语八年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Rightafterlunch,motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor____1____.Leaveanoteforthecleaners…Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep…Thenthedoorbanged(砰的一声)openasthe____2____camehomefromschool.“Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whataboutdinner?”“I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleaveallto____3____.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”Thechildrenranoff____4____.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobeapartygoingonwithloudlaughs____5____thechildren.Therewasasuddencrash(破碎声).Thenavoiceshouted,“Getthebabyoutoftheway____6____hecutshimself!Don’tbreakMom’srest!”Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwiththenews.“They____7____yourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappeared,____8____.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Therewasaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.Suddenly,Motherfelt____9____.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Everything_____10_____sogood,”Monsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”1.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner2.A.father B.cleaners C.children D.dog3.A.you B.me C.her D.him4.A.excitedly B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily5.A.in B.with C.from D.ready6.A.after B.before C.when D.under7.A.made B.dropped C.sold D.changed8.A.crying B.smiling C.cooking D.sleeping9.A.tired B.afraid C.weak D.great10.A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读下面短文,从短文所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。DanandBethlivedinthesamebuilding.Danlikedtorun.Bethlikedtoplaytennis.WhenDanranaroundintheneighbourhood(小区),Beth’sdogalwaysranafterhim.____1____Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted(扭伤)herarm.____2____DanandBethwenttoseeDrWhiteatthesametime.DrWhitetooksomebandages(绷带)todressthem.Thenhetoldthem,“Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.”ThenextdayDancametovisitBeth.Hesaid,“____3____”“Thanks.I’llhelpyoumakeyourlegstrong,”saidBeth.____4____DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.Slowly,theygottoknoweachotherandbecamegoodfriends.“____5____I’mverysorry,”BethsaidtoDan.“Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,”saidDan.Afteramonth,Danwonfirstplaceinarunningrace.AndBethwonfirstplaceinatennisgame,too.A.I’llhelpyoumakeyourarmstrong.B.BethtaughtDanhowtoplaytennis.C.Ineverthoughtofspeakingtoyoubefore.D.WithBeth’shelp,Dancouldsoonwalkaround.E.WhenBethplayedtennis,herballoftenhitDanonhishead.F.Injustoneday,Dancouldn’trunandBethcouldn’tplaytennis.3、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。fewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsome____1____.Iwastheorganizerinmygroupoffriends.So,Isentlettersto10friends.I’dliketo____2____agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto____3____myfriendstobepartofthegroup.Almostallofmyfriends____4____.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe____5____“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe____6____peoplegetthefood!”saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清单)aboutserving,____7____wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman____8____invitedanothergroupofherfriendstoserve.It’shardtoimaginethatsimple____9____askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,I____10____myidea.IalsolovetoworkasavolunteerbecauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.1.A.workers B.volunteers C.singers D.nurses2.A.setup B.cheerup C.giveup D.cleanup3.A.take B.move C.invite D.teach4.A.refused B.agreed C.stayed D.left5.A.training B.trip C.party D.meal6.A.disabled B.strong C.clever D.kind7.A.but B.so C.because D.or8.A.still B.hardly C.only D.even9.A.words B.visits C.letters D.emails10.A.keep B.get C.change D.open4、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧头)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(拥挤的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展开)myroots5、Therewasonceaboywhowasplayinginafieldwithhisfriends.Astheywereplaying,theboysawastonethatlookeds____1____.Itwasd____2____fromtheotherones.Itwasabitshining,b____3____itwasquitedirty.Theboypickeditupanddecidedtopolish(擦亮)it.Hisfriendsmadefunofhimforthis.Theysaid:“W____4____areyoupolishingthatdirtyoldstone?Itdoesn’tc____5____anything.”Buteveryday,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldbringthestone,polishingitwhenevertheytookbreaks.Thenoneday,theboylefthishometoj____6____hisfriendsplayingasusual.Whenhes____7____themthestone,theywereamazed.Itwas,infact,notastoneatall—itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石).Theboystayedupallnight,polishingituntilitwasr____8____clean.Therewillbetimesi____9____yourlifewhenpeoplewilltrytodiscourage(使泄气)you.Theywilltellyouthatyou’rewastingyourtimeonsomem____10____tasks.Butyouwillgetsomethingunexpectedifyouhavepatienceandcourage.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Itisnotveryeasytolastafriendshipwithsomeoneyoucannotseeorfeel.ThisisthemainproblemthattheInternetfriendshipfaces.Withouttherealcommunication,itisverydifficulttoformafriendshipthatwouldlastforever.AndthechancesofcheatareveryhighinanInternetfriendship.SowhilemakingfriendsontheInternet,onehastobeverycarefulandfollowcertainprecautions(防范).Therearesomesuggestionsfollowedifyouaregoingforonlinefriendship.Tipsforonlinefriendship：★Donotdisclose(透露)personalinformationtounknownpeopleontheInternet,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,thejobsofyourparentsandthecreditcardnumber.Ifyoufeelyouarecheated,telephonethepoliceatonce.★Disconnect(断开)thelineifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowsomethingimportantaboutyourpersonallife.★Donotdiscloseanythingaboutyourfriendsorrelativesorotherfamilymembers.★DonotexchangephotographsofyoursoranyfamilymemberontheInternet.★DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.Consultelderpeopleorsomeonewhoisexperiencedifyouhavetogo,andtakesomeonereliable(可信的)withyou.1.MakingatruefriendontheInternetis________.A.easy B.boring C.necessary D.difficult2.Ifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowyourcreditcardnumber,youshould________.A.discloseyourpersonalinformationB.disconnectthelineatonceC.exchangepersonalinformationD.gotofightwithhim3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consult”probablymean?A.Togoforadvice. B.Tobelieve.C.Toattack. D.Tosearchfor.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.SomewaystolearnEnglishwell.B.Sometipsforonlinefriendship.C.Somewaystogetgoodgrades.D.Sometipsforspendingfreetime.四、补全对话（10分）7、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麦兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(马尔代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，Friendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(过山车).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）你校英语专刊组织了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。要求：1.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.B8.B9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了母亲由于感冒而没有做晚饭，是由自己的孩子们放学后做的。他们做的食物虽然简单，但是里面充满爱心。【1题详解】句意：准备晚餐的肉。tea茶水；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.”可知，午饭后，妈妈发现她感冒了，说明午饭吃完了。因此妈妈应该是准备晚餐的肉。故选D。【2题详解】句意：然后门“砰“地一声开了，孩子们放学回家了。father父亲；cleaners清洁工；children孩子们；dog狗。根据下文的句子“Mom!Whereareyou?”可知，喊“妈妈”的只有孩子们了。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我要把一切都留给你们。you你们，人称代词宾格形式；me我，人称代词宾格形式；her她，人称代词宾格形式；him他，人称代词宾格形式。根据“I’llhavetoleaveallto”可知，本题考查leavesth.tosb.“把某物留给某人”。to是方向介词，后跟人称代词宾格形式；根据“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”可知，因为母亲病了，所以是把所以的事情都留给了孩子们。故选A。【4题详解】句意：孩子们兴奋地跑掉了。excitedly兴奋地；sadly不幸地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地。根据答语“Wonderful!”“Noproblem!”可知，孩子们是很高兴地接受了任务，所以是兴奋地跑掉了。故选A。【5题详解】句意：事实上，似乎有一个聚会正在进行，伴随着孩子们大声的笑声。in在……里；with和……在一起；from来自于……；under在……下面。根据“Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.”可知，孩子们做起事来是有说有笑的，因此笑声是从孩子们那里传来的。故选择from“来自于”，是指笑声的来源。故选C。【6题详解】句意：然后一个声音喊道：“在他割伤自己之前，把孩子弄到一边去。别打断妈妈的休息！”after在……后；before在……以前；when什么时候；under在……下面。根据“Therewasasuddencrash”可知，孩子们在做劳动的时候，不知谁摔了什么东西，因此才会有破碎声，为了防止伤到小孩，因此是在孩子伤害自己之前，把他弄走。故选B。【7题详解】句意：他们弄掉了你的盘子，狗把你的晚餐都吃光了。made制造；dropped使落下；sold出售；changed改变。根据“thedogateallyourdinner”可知，盘子是掉在了地上，狗才会把晚餐吃光的，所以选择dropped“使落下”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：声音越来越大，最后孩子们笑着出现了。crying哭；smiling微笑；cooking做饭；sleeping睡觉。根据“Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.”可知，他们为自己带来的东西感到骄傲。说明孩子们进来时，是面带微笑的。所以选择smiling“微笑”。故选B。【9题详解】句意：突然间，母亲感觉很好，很高兴。tired疲劳的；afraid害怕的；weak虚弱的；great开心，高兴。根据“Therewasaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.”可以推知，这些食物可以说是最简单的了，但对于初次做饭的孩子们来说已经是很不容易的了，因此妈妈应该是感到很开心。故选D。【10题详解】句意：“一切都很好吃。”妈妈笑着说。“谢谢你，孩子们。我现在感觉好多了。”tastes尝起来；looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.”可知，妈妈吃了晚饭，所以选择tastes“尝起来”。故选A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.E2.F3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了丹和贝丝住在同一栋楼里，以前从不说话。后来两人都受伤了，互相帮助，在各自喜欢的方面都取得了很好的成绩。【1题详解】根据后句“Sothetwochildrendidn’tspeaktoeachotherwhentheymet.”可知，所以两个孩子见面时彼此不说话。由此推断，此处是在讲述两个孩子见面不说话的原因。选项E“贝丝打网球时，她的球经常打在丹的头上。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据前句“Oneday,Dancuthislegonhiswaytoschool.Thesameday,Bethtwisted.”可知，丹和贝丝在同一天受伤。由此推断，他们受伤后，都不能运动了。选项F“就在一天内，丹不能跑步，贝丝也不能打网球了。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据前句“Thenhetoldthem,‘Youcanhelpeachothergetwell.’”可知，医生告诉他们可以互相帮助康复。由此推断，此处是丹要帮助贝丝。选项A“我会帮你使你的手臂强壮。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据后句“DanalsohelpedBethmoveherarm.”可知，丹还帮助贝丝移动手臂。由此推断，此处是说贝丝帮助丹康复腿的事。选项D“在贝丝的帮助下，丹很快就可以四处走动了。”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据后句“‘I’mverysorry,’BethsaidtoDan.‘Me,too.Wecanhelpeachotherfromnowon,’saidDan.”可知，他们互相道歉，在交流以前的想法。选项C“我以前从没想过和你说话。”符合语境。故选C。3、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的朋友们在食物分发处做志愿者的故事。几个月前，作者得知食物分发处需要志愿者。他给朋友们写信成立了一个为残疾人提供食物的志愿者小组。他们在为残疾人提供食物的过程中收获了满足感和幸福。【1题详解】句意：几个月前，我得知城市食品救济中心需要一些志愿者。workers工人；volunteers志愿者；singers歌手；nurses护士。根据下文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此处是指志愿者。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我想成立一个为残疾人做晚饭并提供给他们的志愿者小组。setup成立；cheerup使……高兴，使……振奋；giveup放弃；cleanup清理，清除。根据“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此处是指成立一个小组。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我想邀请我的朋友成为这个小组的一员。take拿，取，接受，耗费；move移动，感动；invite邀请；teach教，教导。根据上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此处是指邀请朋友们参加志愿者小组。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我所有的朋友几乎都同意了。refused拒绝；agreed同意；stayed留下；left离开。根据上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”和下文“Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethe...”可知，此处是指所有的朋友都同意了。故选B。【5题详解】句意：一天，我的几个朋友带来一些食物，帮助准备晚餐。training训练，培养；trip旅行；party聚会；meal一餐，饭。根据“IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIsawthe...peoplegetthefood!”可知，志愿者的工作是为残疾人提供饭食，所以应该是准备一餐。故选D。【6题详解】句意：当我看到残疾人得到食物时，我有一种强烈的满足感。disabled残疾的；strong强壮的；clever聪明的；kind好的，善良的。根据上文“I’dliketo...agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.”可知，此处是指残疾人。故选A。【7题详解】句意：之后，另一个朋友做了一个上菜的清单，这样我们就能做的又快又容易。but但是；so所以，因此；because因为；or或者。根据上文“Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清单)aboutserving”和下文“wecoulddoquicklyandeasily”可知，上下文之间是因果关系，下文表示结果，用连词so。故选B。【8题详解】句意：一个女人甚至把她另外一个朋友组的朋友邀请来帮忙。still仍然；hardly几乎不；only只，仅仅；even甚至。根据上文“Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.”可知，此处是指甚至把她另外一个朋友组的朋友邀请来帮忙。故选D。【9题详解】句意：很难想象，几封简单的邀请朋友来帮忙的信起到了这么大的变化。words字；visits访问，参观；letters信件；e-mails电子邮件。根据上文“So,Isentlettersto10friends.”可知，作者是写信邀请朋友们的，此处是指信。故选C。【10题详解】句意：现在，我改变我的主意了。keep保持；get得到；change改变；open公开，打开。根据上文“Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.”和下文“Ialsolovetoworkasavolunteer,becauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.”可知，作者以前只想做一个组织者，现在喜欢做一个志愿者，此处是指改变想法。故选C。4、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过小树的故事告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。【1题详解】根据“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知，此处应是大树给小树带来的影响，G选项“这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】根据“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知，此处应是小树因为大树的存在而不开心，A选项“他看起来很难过”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知，那个人同意砍掉大树了，F选项“那人想了一会儿，同意了”符合语境，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知，此处应是大树被砍对小树的影响，E选项“很快，这棵树就快死了”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知，此处应是大树的存在对小树的影响，D选项“它们保护你”符合语境，故选D。5、1.(s)trange2.(d)ifferent3.(b)ut4.(W)hy5.(c)ost6.(j)oin7.(s)howed8.(r)eally9.(i)n10.(m)eaningless【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩捡到一块石头，尽管遭受同伴的嘲笑，但仍然坚持擦亮石头，最终发现是一颗钻石的故事，告诉人们如果有信心和勇气，哪怕周围人不为自己打气，自己也会得到一些惊喜。【1题详解】句意：当他们正在玩耍时，男孩看到了一块看起来很奇怪的石头。根据“Itwasdifferentfromtheotherones.”可知是很奇怪的石头，strange“奇怪的”，故填(s)trange。【2题详解】句意：这与其他不同。根据“Astheywereplaying,theboysawastonethatlookedstrange”可知是与其他的不同。different“不同的”，故填(d)ifferent。【3题详解】句意：它有一点闪闪发光，但很脏。前后句表转折，but“但是”，故填(b)ut。【4题详解】句意：他们说：“你为什么要擦亮那块又脏又旧的石头？”根据“…areyoupolishingthatdirtyoldstone”可知是在问为什么擦亮它，why“为什么”，故填(W)hy。【5题详解】句意：它不值一分钱。根据“Hisfriendsmadefunofhimforthis.”大家取笑他，可知大家认为这个不值钱。cost“估价”，故填(c)ost。【6题详解】句意：然后有一天，男孩离开了家，像往常一样和他的朋友们一起玩。根据“Thenoneday,theboylefthishometo…hisfriendsplayingasusual.”可知是加入朋友一起玩，join“加入”，故填(j)oin。【7题详解】句意：当他把那块石头给他们看时，他们都很惊讶。根据“theywereamazed.”可知向朋友们展示了石头，他们很惊讶。show“展示”，此空与文中时态需保持一致，用过去式，故填(s)howed。【8题详解】句意：这个男孩彻夜未眠，把它擦得干干净净。根据“Theboystayedupallnight,polishingituntilitwas…clean.”可知是把它擦得真的很干净，really“真的”，故填(r)eally。【9题详解】句意：在你的生活中，有时人们会试图劝阻你。短语inyourlife“在你生活中”，故填(i)n。【10题详解】句意：他们会告诉你，你在把时间浪费在一些毫无意义的任务上。根据“…yourlifewhenpeoplewilltrytodiscourage(使泄气)you.”可知他们让你泄气，会告诉你不要浪费在一些毫无意义的任务上，meaningless“无意义的”，故填(m)eaningless。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些网上交友的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisnotveryeasytolastafriendshipwithsomeoneyoucannotseeorfeel.”可知，和一个你看不见或感觉不到的人维持友谊是不容易的，所以在互联网上交朋友是困难的。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Disconnectthelineifyoufeelthepersonistryingtoknowsomethingimportantaboutyourpersonallife.”可知，如果有人想了解你的重要信息，要立刻断线；题干中的信用卡号码为重要个人信息，所以选项B“立刻断线”符合原文内容。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetontheInternet.

Consultelderpeople...withyou.”可知，不要去见一个在网上刚认识的人，如果你必须去，可以去向长辈或更有经验的人咨询，并带上可靠的人；选项A“寻求建议”符合词义。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Therearesomesuggestionsfollowedifyouaregoingforonlinefriendship.”可知，文章主要介绍了网络交友的一些建议。故选B。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则围绕B去宇宙博物馆参观回来而展开的对话。【1题详解】根据“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此处是问对方干什么了，选项F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故选F。【2题详解】根据“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此处是问可以看看这些照片吗，选项B“你能给我看看吗？”符合情景。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此处是问对方的看法，选项C“你觉得怎么样？”符合情景。故选C。【4题详解】根据“No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.”可知，此处是问对方是否去过，选项A“你之前去过博物馆吗？”符合情景。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.”及“Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.”可知，此处是询问对方能否借一下这些照片，选项D“我可以借一下它们吗？”符合情景。故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通角色麦兜的形象和性格特征。【1题详解】句意：他因为右眼上的胎记而闻名。as最为；for因为；of……的；with和。根据“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因为右眼上的胎记而闻名，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他不是很聪明，但他有一颗善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因为；although虽然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以她骗了他，带他去了一个叫香港的地方。lie动词原形；lies动词三单；lied动词过去式；islying现在进行时。此处与“takes”并列，使用动词三单形式。故选B。【4题详解】句意：这让麦兜很开心。happy形容词原级；happily副词原级；happier形容词比较级；happiness名词。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且无比较含义，故选A。【5题详解】句意：然而，他并没有停止尝试。try动词原形；totry动词不定式；trying动名词/现在分词；tried动词过去式。根据“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麦兜没有停止尝试，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故选C。【6题详解】句意：麦兜过着简单快乐的生活。he主格；him宾格；himself反身代词；his物主代词。此处在句中作定语修饰life，用形容词性物主代词his，故选D。【7题详解】句意：这只卡通小猪是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港创作的。created过去式；hasc