2025届江苏省连云港市东海县英语八下期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
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2025届江苏省连云港市东海县英语八下期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Doyouknowaboutfolkmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisamusicalfan.A.Noidea. B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Noproblem2、Facingtheunfairgame,weshouldn’tbe__________silence.A.on B.at C.in D.of3、—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthestoryHavocinHeaven?—Iknowthestory________becauseIhavereaditmanytimes.A.well

enough B.good

enough C.enough

well D.enough

good4、—What’sLily’sfather?—________heisanartist,butI’mnotsure.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway5、Weshould________goodeatinghabits.A.grow B.developC.increase D.find6、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use

up B.stay

up C.make

up D.look

up7、Thecomputerisauseful_______foryourstudy.A.symbol B.tool C.test D.step8、Asadoctor,youshouldbepatient_______allthepatients.A.in B.with C.on D.of9、—Haveyouhadyourcar________alongtime?—Notreally.Ihavehadit________twomonthsago.A.for;since B.since;forC.for;for D.since;since10、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Id_________(掉下)myglassesandbrokethem.12、Trafficinthistownisquiteheavybecauseoftheseoldandn________streets.13、Myboy,thankyousomuchforyour________(beauty)flowers.14、你能告诉我怎样使用这台传真机吗?Couldyou__________me______________________________thisfaxmachine?15、这部电影让我想起了快乐的童年。Thefilm__________________myhappychildhood.三、补全对话(10分)16、A:Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.____1____?B:Yes,please.____2____.A:OK.Wehavemanykindsofrooms.Wearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.Whenwillyouarrive?B:OnMay1st.A:____3____?B:Therearefourpeople,soweneedtwostandardroomswithtwosinglebeds.A:Howlongwillyoustayhere?B:May1sttoMay3rd,threenights.____4____?A:Eachroomis268yuananight.MayIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber?B:____5____.I’mLiXiaoming,mytelephonenumberiA:Hopetoseeyousoon.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccess(成功)alonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessliesinourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.@Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwecan’tenjoytoday’slife.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures(快乐),suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifpeoplehaveseveralclosefriends,theyoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.@Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbies.Manypeoplelikedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkaboutyourhobbies.@Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,carryheavythingsforoldpeople,orhelpyourparentswiththehousework.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.somepeoplecan’tliveahappylifeC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife2.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappierB.It’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlife3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Happinessisalwaysaroundusinsomesmallthings.B.Peopleareabletofindandmaketheirownhappiness.C.Moneyandhobbieswillneverbringpeoplehappiness.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtoenjoylifeB.thesecretsofhappinessC.whatAristotlesaidabouthappiness18、(picture:childrenlayflowersfortheQueen)ThedeathofQueenElizabethII(英国女王伊丽莎白二世)hasmademanyEnglishpeoplefeelsad.Somearecrying,othershavebeenreminded(提醒)offriendsandrelatives(亲戚)whohavedied.Althoughdeathcanbeafrighteningword,it’sanaturalpartoflife-anditisimportanttotalkaboutit.WHATISGRIEF?Griefisanaturalemotionalresponse(反应)tothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.Insomecultures,griefisquietandprivate(私人的),whileotherpeoplemaycryoutloud.Thereisnorightorwrongwayforgrief.Whatseemsstrangetoonepersoncanbenaturalandcommontoanother.QueenElizabethIoncesaid,“Griefisthepricewepayforlove.”WHATDOESGRIEFFEELLIKE?Losingsomeonecanleaveaholeinyourlifeandmakeyoufeelsadandbad.ThecharityYoungMindssayseveryoneexperiencesgriefdifferentlyandfordifferentlengthsoftime.It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦虑)andsadness.PrinceHarry’smotherDianadiedwhenhewas12.InMarch2020,hewrotetochildrenwhohadaparentwhodiedinthepandemic(疫情).Hesaid,“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.”HOWTODEALWITHLOSSPoppyMardallrunsacompany(公司)thatorganisesfunerals(葬礼).Shesaysit’simportanttotalktosomeoneyoutrust(信任)aboutyourfeelingsandnothidethemaway.Don’tbeafraidofdoingsomethingthatmakesyousmile,likewatchingafilmormeetingupwithfriends.Eventhoughalovedonehasdied,saysMardall,yourrelationshipwiththemisstillalive;yourmemoryandfeelingsforthemwillstaywithyouthroughyourwholelife.Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”saysMardall.1.Theunderlinedword“grief”inParagraph2means________.A.喜悦 B.悲伤 C.生气 D.烦躁2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”inParagraph2mean?A.Thepriceoflifeisloveandgrief.B.Wehavetopayforlove.C.Wehavetopayforgrief.D.Ifwelovesomeone,whenhe/shedies,wehavetoexperiencegrief.3.AccordingtotheParagraph3,whichemotionisNOTnormalwhenwelosesomeone?A.Anger. B.Fear. C.Sadness. D.Tiredness.4.AccordingtoPrinceHarry,whatshouldyoudotofeelbetterandstronger?A.Callsomeoneonthephone. B.Helpotherpeoplewhoalsofeelsadandbad.C.Bereadytotalk. D.Keepadiary.5.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)accordingtoPoppyMardallinthelastparagraph?A.Tellastory. B.Writealetter. C.Sharememorieswithothers. D.Drawapicture.19、Jackieiswritingasummary(总结)andfeedback(反馈)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.Summary:SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8wereinfourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareas.Group1Group2Group3Schoolpostcards(Leader:Nancy)Chinesepaintings(Leader:Mike)Recyclable(可回收的)bagsmadebysnacksbyparentsstudents(Leader:Joe)Homemadesnacksbyparents(Leader:Betty)AllgroupsdidwellonSchoolDay.InshortourSchoolDaywentsuccessfullyandwegotgoodfeedbackfrommostofthevisitors.Feedback:Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.SatisfactionFeedbackFollow-up:Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。1.Wholeadsgroupmemberstomakeandsellrecyclablebags?A.Nancy. B.Joe. C.Betty.2.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A.Surprised. B.Satisfied. C.Unhappy.3.HowmanystudentsliketheChinesepaintingsaccordingtothefeedback?A.10. B.25. C.50.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThemoneyraisedontheSchoolDaywillhelpchildreninpoorplaces.B.Theschoolpostcadsareverycheapsoalotofvisitorslikethem.C.Excellentstudenthelperswillnotreceiveanyprizesfromtheschool.5.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.ToholdaSchoolDay. B.Tocollectopinionsfromvisitors. C.Togiveareport.20、Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted(近视),aresearchshows.Itchallengesthebeliefthatshort,sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse.TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatsunlightisgoodforpeople’seyes.Theycomparedthevision(视力)andhabitsof100seven-yearoldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.Bothgroupsspentasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayingcomputergames.However,theAustralianchildrenspentanaverage(平均数)oftwohoursadayoutdoors,90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildren.ProfessorIanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil’sVisionCentre,said,“Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarger.We’realsoseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworldandthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.”Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecialchemicalwhichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplebecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn’tmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorplayingsports.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________cannotreduceachild’schanceofbecomingshort-sighted.A.stayingindoors B.havingapicnicC.doingsports D.playingoutside2.HowmuchtimedidtheSingaporeanchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageeverydayintheresearch?A.2hours. B.90minutes. C.1hour. D.30minutes.3.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whynaturallighthasaspecialchemical.B.Whyplayingoutsideisgoodforone’seyesight.C.Whypeoplebecomeshort-sighted.D.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.4.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Anovel. B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anotice.五、完形填空(10分)21、根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.“Yousmell___1___!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto___2___methebox.It’showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存)”“Butit’sjusttrash(垃圾),”saidAndy.“Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’s___3___,”thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“CanIhaveit?”“___4___youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,”Andyreplied___5___.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother’scar.Thewomandidn’tsayanythingandtookthebox.Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina___6___voice,“Andy,noteveryonehasgood___7___.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.Icouldn’tfinda___8___,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe___9___metomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I____10____hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand____11____tothelady.“IamsorryforwhatIdid.You’reright.Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.”Thenhismothercameoverandwas____12____tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith____13____,”Youdidsomuchforus.It’smyturnto____14____you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected____15____.Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.1.A.sweet B.nice C.terrible D.smoky2.A.buy B.give C.show D.lend3.A.pride B.support C.power D.treasure4.A.Though B.Unless C.Before D.If5.A.impolitely B.gladly C.nervously D.hopefully6.A.funny B.soft C.cold D.strange7.A.luck B.fame C.nature D.behavior8.A.reason B.dream C.job D.hobby9.A.allowed B.advised C.needed D.sent10.A.checked B.questioned C.followed D.forgot11.A.climbed B.rushed C.rode D.jumped12.A.surprised B.afraid C.relaxed D.worried13.A.fear B.interest C.sadness D.joy14.A.teach B.understand C.praise D.help15.A.success B.pleasure C.warmth D.pride六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpetisthinkingorhowheorshefeels?Doyousometimeswishthatyourpetcouldtalktoyouwithwords?InProfessorKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearcsoundsthatwecanhardlypickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound—asoundfrequencyfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipmentintotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundsthathumansarenormallyunabletohear.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIthencanstudytheirmeaning,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan5percentwereargumentsaboutthreethings:food,sleeppositions,invasion(侵略)ofpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.AresearchteaminGermany,therefore,putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinethatcouldtellthebeeswhichdirectiontomove,Voxreported.Thisnewtechnologynowallowshumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsthroughouttheanimalkingdom.1.WhatisKarenBakker?_____________________________________________2.Howdoescoralhelpbabycoralfindasaferarea?_____________________________________________3.Whatisthepurposeofrecordingthesoundsofanimals?_____________________________________________4.Wherewastherobotbeecreated?_____________________________________________5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence?_____________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)上周五你们学校举办了校文化节,学生们踊跃参加了不同的俱乐部,请你根据下面的表格提示并适当发挥。人物俱乐部活动收获/感想TomVolunteerClub为有需要帮助的同学筹款活动很有意义JackBodyLanguageClub了解不同国家的肢体语言开心又有趣LucyTraditionalSkillsClub学习剪纸,了解传统技艺传承传统文化你自己……(自己补充)……(自己补充)……(自己补充)提示词:传承passon注意:1.字数约80字左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。WeheldaculturefestivalinourschoollastFriday.Manystudentsinmyclassjoinedtheclubs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你了解民间音乐吗?——不知道。问问Robert。他是音乐迷。考查情景交际。Noidea不知道;Nowonder难怪;Noway没门;Noproblem没问题。根据“AskRobert.”可知,不了解民间音乐。故选A。2、C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:面对这场不公平的比赛,我们不应该保持沉默。考查介词辨析。on在……上面;at在具体的时间或地点;in在……里面;of……的;此处指“面对不公平的比赛,不应该保持沉默”;insilence“沉默”;故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你对《大闹天宫》这个故事了解多少?——我对这个故事很熟悉,因为我已经读过很多遍了。考查副词修饰动词和enough后置。well好,副词;good好的,形容词;enough足够地,修饰形容词或副词要后置。根据“Iknowthestory...”可知,空处是修饰动词,故应用副词well。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——Lily的爸爸是干什么的?——也许是一名艺术家,我也不太确定。考查副词辨析。Perhaps也许;Finally最终;Anyway无论如何。根据“I’mnotsure”,可知此处表达“不确定”。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该养成良好的饮食习惯。grow“栽培,种植”;develop“发展,养成”;increase“增加,增大,提高”;find“找到;发现”。develophabits养成习惯,故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:老师问玛丽发生了什么事。她没有编造任何借口,而是告诉了老师真相。考查动词短语辨析。useup用完;stayup熬夜;makeup编造;lookup查询。根据“excuses”可知,考查makeupexcuses“编造借口”。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:这个电脑对你的学习是一个有用的工具。考查名词辨析。symbol象征;tool工具;test测验;step步骤。根据“Thecomputerisauseful...”可知,电脑是一个有用的工具。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:作为医生,你应该对所有的病人有耐心。考查介词辨析。in在……里;with和;on在……上;of……的。bepatientwith对……有耐心。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有车很久了吗?——不完全是,我两个月前有(买)了它。考查介词辨析。for和since都可用于现在完成时,但二者有区别:for后接一段时间,表示动作延续时间长短,句中的谓语动词是延续性动词;since后接时间点、从句,或者是“since+时间段+ago”,表示“自从……以来,从……之前”,用来说明动作起始时间。根据“alongtime”可知,第一空填for。根据“twomonthsago”可知,第二空填since。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:托尼会帮忙打扫城市公园。考查动词短语。cleaned打扫(过去式);cleanup打扫,清理(指将某物打扫干净);cleanout扫除,清除(指清除或扔掉某物以达到干净的效果)。根据“...thecityparks”可知,此处指打扫公园,可排除cleanout;helpdosth.“帮助做某事”,help后接动词原形,cleaned可排除,因此cleanup符合语境。故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、(d)ropped【解析】【详解】句意:我把眼镜掉在地上摔碎了。根据汉语和首字母“d”可知,drop“掉下”,动词,根据“andbroke…”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式dropped。故填(d)ropped。12、(n)arrow【解析】【详解】句意:由于这些古老而狭窄的街道,这个城镇的交通相当拥挤。根据“Trafficinthistownisquiteheavy”及首字母n可推出,拥挤是因为街道窄,narrow“狭窄的”,形容词作定语。故填(n)arrow。13、beautiful【解析】【详解】句意:我的孩子,非常感谢你的美丽花朵。此处修饰名词用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。14、①.tell②.how③.to④.use【解析】【详解】考查疑问词+动词不定式。tell“告诉”,动词;could“能够”,为情态动词,后跟动词原形,因此此处填原形tell;howtouse“如何使用”。故填tell;how;to;use。15、remindedmeof【解析】【详解】remindsb.ofsth.表示“让某人想起某事”。结合句意可知,该句为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,故填remindedmeof。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.CanIhelpyou2.Wewanttobookrooms3.Howmanyroomsdoyouneed4.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost5.Sure【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话。对话的内容是关于预定房间的对话。【1题详解】根据“Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.”可知此处是接线员提供帮助的话语。故填CanIhelpyou。【2题详解】根据“OK.We

have

many

kinds

of

rooms.”可知此处是顾客告知自己要预定房间。故填Wewanttobookrooms。【3题详解】根据“There

are

four

people,so

we

need

two

standard

rooms

with

two

single

beds.”可知此处是询问预定几间房的。故填Howmanyroomsdoyouneed。【4题详解】根据“Each

room

is

268yuan

a

night.”可知此处是询问房间价钱的。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【5题详解】根据“I’m

li

Xiaoming,my

telephone

number

is

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