北京清华大附属中学2025届七下英语期中调研模拟试题含答案

北京清华大附属中学2025届七下英语期中调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/2、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense3、Heoften________lotsoftimeplayingbasketballeveryday.A.takes B.spends C.pays4、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short5、Ericlikesplaying________basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying________guitar.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the6、/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.7、—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A.longer B.easier C.harder8、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(边)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every9、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine10、—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howlong二、补全对话（10分）11、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。LiDongisafarmer.Hehasaverybigfarm.Onthefarm,hegrowsoranges,grapesandbananas.Manypeoplewant____1____(visit)hisfarm.Heisavery____2____(success)youngman.In2019,hewentbacktohishometownafterhefinishedhisuniversity（大学）.“WhatworkcanIdo?”hesaidto____3____(he).Thenhehad____4____idea.“Iaminterestedinfarming,___5___Icangrowfruits!”HebegantowatchmanyprogrammesontheInternetabout____6____(grow)fruits.Thenhewenttoworkonabigfarmfortwo____7____(year).Helearnedalotthere.In2021,he____8____(start)hisownfruitfarm.____9____thattime,LiDong’sfarmwassmall.Butnow,hisfarmismuchbigger.Hisfruits____10____(be)verygood.Hesendsthemtomanybigcities,suchasShanghai,BeijingandGuangzhou.Healsogrowsvegetablesandraises(饲养)chickensonhisfarm.四、完形填空（10分）13、

Johnisthirteennow.Hebeganto____1____inamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool.Hehastogetup____2____inthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsome____3____tobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfather____4____muchmoneyonhermedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhimandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’svery____5____andneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraise（称赞）him.LastweektherewasasportsmeetinginJohn’sschool.Johnran____6____thananyotherboyandwontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres.He____7____twogoldmedals（奖牌）andthewholeschoolknewhim.His____8____andteachersgavecongratulations（祝贺）tohimandhewashappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegood____9____assoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords（记录）today,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Tohissurprise,theoldwomanwasn’t____10____.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!”1.A.study B.work C.teach D.play2.A.late B.hard C.early D.suddenly3.A.support B.money C.food D.water4.A.loses B.leaves C.keeps D.spends5.A.excited B.tired C.strong D.thin6.A.slower B.lower C.faster D.higher7.A.bought B.got C.returned D.made8.A.classmates B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents9.A.joke B.dream C.idea D.news10.A.sad B.happy C.patient D.funny五、阅读理解（30分）14、Size:181MBMeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研发)byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs.Theapphas52millionactivedailyusersand25millionmonthlyactiveusers.Youcanusethistooltobeautifyyourselfwithonlyoneclickandsmooththeskinandwhitenyourskin.MakeupPlusSize:132MBMakeupPlusistheperfectapptogiveyourselfafullvirtualmakeover(虚拟化妆)—fromlipstick,andeyelashes,tobrowsandhaircolourtofindalookyoulove,rightfromyourphone’scamera!ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist.Size:124MBTianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant(巨人)Tencent.Pituhas106millionmonthlyusers.ThoughthenumberisnotaslargeasthatofMeituPic,somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent.FaceUSize:54MBMewMewMew~Turnyourselfintothemostlovelylittlecat.FUNNY,LOVELY,PRETTY,withmorethan300kindsofstickersinFaceU,youwillalwaysfindoneyoulikemost.Enjoythemotionstickerswithspecialeffectsandthefacerecognitiontechnology(人脸识别).1.Whichofthefollowingappscomefromthesamecompany?A.MeituPicandFaceU. B.PituandFaceU.C.MeituPicandMakeupPlus. D.MeituPicandPitu.2.IftherearealreadytoomanyappsandthingsinSusan’sphone,she’dbetterchoose________.A.FaceU B.Pitu C.MeituPic D.MakeupPlus3.XiamenMeituTechonologyCo.,LtddevelopedtheappsEXCEPT________.A.MeituPic B.BeautyCam C.PosterLabs D.Miaopai4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.PituhasmoreusersthanMeituPicB.youneedtoputonmake-upbeforeyouuseMakeupPlusC.thewriterthinksTencentisafamouscompanyinChinaD.therearefewerthan300kindsstickersinFaceU5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Fourfamouscameras B.BeautyappsinChinaC.PopularCompanies D.Makeyourphotobetter15、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是不同的出行方式，请为左边的五位选择适合他/她的交通方式。请把它们对应起来。____1____Annlivesinasmallvillage.It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____2____Dicklivesinthetown.Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.____3____Mr.Li’shouseisinthevillage.Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettoofficeat8:00am.____4____MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.It’sabout3kilometers.Shewouldliketogotoworkbybike.Butshehastogettoofficebefore7:30.Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.Shehasacar.____5____David’shomeisnotfarawayfromhisoffice.It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.A.Takeabus.Thebusarrivesatthebusstopontimeeveryday.Ifyoudon’thavetogettoofficeinahurryandyoudon’tlivefarawayfromyouroffice,youcantakeabus.B.Takeaship.Ifyoulivenearthesea,youhavetotakeashiptowork.Theshiparrivesattheferrypier(渡口)ontime.C.Walk.Ifyoudon’tneedtogettotheofficeearlyinthemorning,youcangotoworkonfoot.Walkingisexercise.D.Rideabike.Ifyouliveneartheoffice,youcanrideabike.Ridingabikeisgoodexercise.Ithelpskeeptheairclean.E.Takeataxi.Ifyoudon’tlivefarawayfromtheoffice,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcantakeataxi.Itcansave(节省)yourtime.F.Takeasubway.Ifyouareinahurryandyoudon’thavemuchtime,youcantakeasubway.Youcangettoofficeontime.G.Driveacar.Ifyouhaveacar,andyouhavetoarriveattheofficeearly,youcandriveacar.16、Mr.BrownisanAmerican.HeisnowinBeijingwithhisfamily.ThisishisfirstvisittoChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks.Theywanttovisitsomecitiesandvillages.TheyhopetolearnsomeChinese,too.Mr.Brownisadoctor.HeisgoingtovisitsomehospitalsinBeijing.Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher.Sheisgoingtovisitsomeschools.Theirdaughterisastudent.SheisgoingtomeetsomeChinesestudents.TheyaregoingtotakealotofphotosofChina.WhentheyarebacktoAmerica,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.1.Mr.BrowncomesfromChina.2.Mrs.Brownisadoctor.3.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeyears.4.ThisistheMr.Brown’sfirstvisittoChina.5.TheBrownswanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.六、完成句子（10分）17、Myparentsarecleaningtheoldhouse.(就划线部分提问)What_________yourparents_________?18、读书吧！读书对我们的人生有好处。Let’sread!Reading________________________ourlives.19、Ihaveelevensubjectsthis________（学期）.20、Don’truninthe________(走廊).21、Don’tforgettobringmethebook.（改为同义句）__________________bringmethebook.七、短文填空（10分）22、

InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopstickslikeinChina,JapanandKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.____1____Peoplewillcutupmostfoodbeforemeals.Ifyouneedtocutupfoodduringameal,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.____2____PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks.Ifyouareleft-handed（左撇子）,keepthespooninyourlefthandandtheforkinyourrighthand.PeopleinThailandlikeeatingrice.Thericeisnotonthesameplateastheotherfood.Eachpersoneatsriceonhisownplate.It’snotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.____3____Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.____4____Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.It’sthesamefordrinks.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenit’slessthanhalffull,yourhostoryourneighborwillfillitagain.____5____It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.Thatmeansyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemeal.A.Youdon’tneedtoworryifthefoodontheplateisnotenough.B.It’sgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.C.Theyneveruseknives.D.Neverfillyourownglass.E.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.F.Theyoftenuseknives.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，用完整句子回答问题。Whatareyourfamilyrules?Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpus.Herearesomefamilyrulesfromdifferentstudents.Myfamilyhasmanyrules.Ihavetogetupat6amandgotobedby9:30pmeveryday.Inmyfreetime,Ican’tgooutwithfriends.Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclotheseveryweekend.Myparentsalsoaskmenottoeatjunkfood.Howboringmylifeis!——Bob,a12-year-oldboyEveryfamilyhasitsrules,butmyfamilyrulesarealittlebitdifferent.IhaveacutedognamedMaomao.Ioftenplaywithhim.MymomhassomerulesformeandMaomao.IhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirstifIwanttoplaywithhim.——Cindy,a13-year-oldgirlIonlyhavetwofamilyrules.First,Ihavetocleanmyroomeverydaybecausemymomdoesn’twantittobeamess.Second,Imustsay“please”and“Thankyou”whenaskingforsomething.Ithinktheseruleshelpmehavegoodhabits.——Tom,a12-year-oldboy1.Howmanystudentstalkabouttheirfamilyrulesinthispassage?________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whohastogotobedby9:30pm?________________________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesBobthinkofhislife?________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesCindyhavetodoifshewantstoplaywithMaomao?________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhydoesTomhavetocleanhisroomeveryday?________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

树木是人类的朋友。假如你是学校英语周报的编辑李华，植树节即将来临，请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于树的英语短文，呼吁同学们积极参加植树活动。1.植树节时，同学们需要校园里种树，有的人将负责挖坑，有的需要搬树苗，有的浇水。2.树木的用途广泛：请列举三点说明树木对人类的益处。3.列举一点保护树木的措施。4.呼吁同学们爱护树木，多参加植树活动注意：1.参考词汇：树苗youngtree；浇水water2.词数80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。Treesarehumans’friends.TreePlantingDayiscomingsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢下棋。很无聊。我更喜欢拉小提琴。考查定冠词。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠词；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：她变得如此紧张以至于剧烈地发抖。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；sad悲伤的；tense紧张的。根据“sheshookviolently”可推测，剧烈发抖可推测是紧张的行为特征，画线词nervous=tense“紧张的”。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：他经常每天花大量的时间打篮球。考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语是it，宾语是时间；spends花费，主语为人，宾语是时间或金钱；pays支付，主语为人，宾语为金钱。根据“He”可知主语为人，故排除A选项；又根据“lotsoftime”可知宾语为时间，结构是“spend+时间+doingsth”。故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，王先生。我迟到了。——请进。明天请准时，凯特。考查形容词辨析。late迟到的；easy容易的；short短的。根据“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒对方准时，所以是迟到了。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：埃里克喜欢打篮球，但他不喜欢弹吉他。考查冠词。球类名词前不加冠词，playbasketball“打篮球”；乐器名称之前要加定冠词the，playtheguitar“弹吉他”。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查语音知识。根据音标/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/可知，此处对应句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——深造中山大桥将于2024年通车。——太好了！这将使这两个城市之间的旅行更加方便。考查形容词辨析。longer更长的；easier更容易的；harder更难的。convenient“方便的”，和easier“更容易的”同义。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：河的两边有许多花。考查代词辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both两者都；every每个。根据“sides(边)oftheriver(河)”及常识可知，河有两边，排除A选项；且此处的“sides”为复数形式，空处应填both。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是你的钢笔吗？——哦，不，它不是我的。考查物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后为名词“pen”，故应用形容词性物主代词，B、D选项可排除。第二空后无名词，故应用名词性物主代词。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数；howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答“Onceaweek.”可知，这里问的是频率，用疑问词组howoften，故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此处询问对方有什么事情，选项B“有。怎么了”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Great!I’dloveto”可知此处询问对方要不要一起去，选项D“你想和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“QingyunMountain”可知此处询问要去哪里，选项A“我们要去哪里”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此处询问见面的时间，选项E“我们什么时候碰面”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此处询问什么时候回来，选项C“我们什么时候回家”符合语境。故选C。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.tovisit2.successful3.himself4.an5.so6.growing7.years8.started9.At10.are【解析】【导语】文章主要讲述了李东的农场创业故事。【1题详解】句意：许多人想要参观他的农场。根据空前“want”，后接动词不定式，表示“想要参观”。故填tovisit。【2题详解】句意：他是一个非常成功的年轻人。根据空后“youngman”可知，此空是形容人的，应该填形容词successful，意思为“成功的”。故填successful。【3题详解】句意：他自言自语说到。根据空前“hesaidto”他向谁说，可知他向他自己说到，即自言自语，使用he的反身代词。故填himself。【4题详解】句意：然后他有了一个主意。根据后面是“idea”，元音因素开头，所以是填不定冠词“an”。故填an。【5题详解】句意：我对农业很感兴趣，所以我就可以种水果了！分析前后文语境和关系，应是因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果。故填so。【6题详解】句意：他开始看许多关于种植水果的电视节目。前面是“about”，介词后面动词要用doing形式。故填growing。【7题详解】句意：然后他去一个大农场工作了两年。前面是“two”,复数，所以year要加s变复数。故填years。【8题详解】句意：2021年，他开办了自己的果园。本句“In2021”为过去时间，动词用过去式。故填started。【9题详解】句意：那时，李东的农场还很小。根据空后“time”可知表示在那时，具体时刻使用介词at，首字母要大写。故填At。【10题详解】句意：他的食物很好吃。前面是名词“fruit”的复数形式，且是一般现在时态，所以系动词用“are”。故填are。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了家境贫困的John每天跑步去上学，在学校运动会上获得了两枚金牌，回家把这个好消息分享给奶奶，奶奶误以为这两枚金牌要付钱，所以并没有感到开心。【1题详解】句意：他两年前开始在一所中学学习。study学习；work工作；teach教；play玩。根据“Johnisthirteennow”及“inamiddleschooltwoyearsago”可知，在中学学习，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他早上必须早起。late迟；hard努力；early早；suddenly突然。根据“Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool”及“Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime”可知，早上早起才能不迟到，故选C。【3题详解】句意：他的父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车，但他知道他的母亲总是生病，他的父亲花了很多钱给她的药。support支持；money金钱；food食物；water水。根据“borrowsome…tobuyabike”可知，借钱买自行车，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他的父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车，但他知道他的母亲总是生病，他的父亲花了很多钱给她的药。loses失去；leaves离开；keeps保持；spends花费。根据“muchmoneyonhermedicine”可知，此处是spend+金钱+onsth的搭配，表示“在某事上花费金钱”，故选D。【5题详解】句意：现在他很强壮，上课从不迟到，他的老师经常表扬他。excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；strong强壮的；thin瘦弱的。根据“keepsrunningthereeveryday”可知，每天坚持跑步去上学，所以现在很强壮，故选C。【6题详解】句意：约翰跑得比其他任何男孩都快，赢得了男子500米和3000米的冠军。slower更慢的；lower更低的；faster更快；higher更高。根据“wontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres”可知，比其他男孩都快所以赢得了冠军，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他得了两块金牌，整个学校都认识他。bought买；got得到；returned返回；made制造。根据“twogoldmedals”可知，得到了两枚金牌，故选B。【8题详解】句意：同学和老师都向他表示祝贺，他很高兴。classmates同学；parents家长；cousins表亲；grandparents祖父母。根据“andteachersgavecongratulations（祝贺）tohim”可知，此处应是指学校里的相关人员表示祝贺，此空填classmates符合语境，故选A。【9题详解】句意：他一到家就把这个好消息告诉了奶奶。joke玩笑；dream梦想；idea想法；news消息。根据“twogoldmeda”可知，把得了两枚金牌的消息告诉奶奶，故选D。【10题详解】句意：让他惊讶的是，这位老人并不开心。sad难过的；happy开心的；patient耐心的；funny搞笑的。根据“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow”可知，奶奶以为这两枚金牌要付钱，所以并不开心，故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四款拍照应用程序。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研发)byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd”及“ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist”可知，MeituPic和MakeupPlus来自同一家公司，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“每个软件需要的内存”可知，FaceUSize需要的内存是最小的，所以Susan可以下载这个软件，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped(研发)byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.,Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic,BeautyCamandPosterLabs”可知，Miaopai不是这个公司开发的，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompanyTencent”可知，作者认为腾讯是很出名的一家公司，故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四款拍照应用程序，故选B。15、1.F2.D3.B4.G5.C【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍了五个人家庭住址，距离办公室远近，起床时间及到达工作地的时间。【1题详解】根据“It’sabout18kilometersfromherhometooffice.”可知，Ann住得远，根据“Anngetsupat6:30inthemorning.Butshehastoarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知时间紧。选项F“乘地铁。如果你很急且没很多时间，你可以乘地铁。你能准时到达。”符合要求。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Hishomeisabout3.5kilometersfromhisoffice.”可知，Dick住得不远。根据“Hegetsupat6:50inthemorning.Heshouldarriveattheofficebefore8:00am.”可知，时间也不是很紧。选项D“骑自行车。如果你住地离办公室近，你可以骑自行车。骑车是很好的锻炼。也能保持空气干净。”符合要求。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Thereisariverbetweenhishouseandhisoffice.”可知，李先生的房子与办公室间有河，选项B“乘船。如果你住在海附近，你必须乘船去工作。船能按时到达渡口。”符合要求。故选B。【4题详解】根据“MissGreenlivesnearheroffice.Shehasacar.”可知，Green小姐住得离办公室很近，且有车。选项G“开车。如果你有一辆车，并且你必须到达办公室早，你可以开车。”符合要求。故选G。【5题详解】根据“It’sabout2kilometers.Hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Heneedstogettotheofficeat9:00am.”可知，David住得离办公室近，而且时间也充足。选项C“步行。如果你不需要在早上到达很早，你可以步行去工作。步行是锻炼。”符合要求。故选C。16、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了布朗先生一家在中国的旅行计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.BrownisanAmerican”可知，布朗先生来自美国。故答案为F。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher”可知，布朗太太是一位老师，而不是医生。故答案为F。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks”可知，他们打算在中国呆三周，而不是三年。故答案为F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisishisfirstvisittoChina”可知，这是布朗先生第一次来中国。故答案为T。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina”可知，布朗一家想让美国人民更多地了解中国。故答案为T。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.are②.doing【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母正在打扫旧房子。根据划线部分“cleaningtheoldhouse”可知，问句应是询问“正在做什么”，句式为“What+be+主语+doing”，主语是parents，be动词应用are。故填are；doing。18、isgoodfor【解析】【详解】根据“Reading...ourlives.”及汉语提示可知，空处应填“对……有好处”，英文表达为begoodfor，主语“Reading”为动名词,其后动词用单数，这里be动词的单数为is。故填isgoodfor。19、term【解析】【详解】句意：这学期我有11个科目。term“学期”，是名词，空前有this修饰，名词用单数形式，故填term。20、hallways【解析】【详解】句意：不要在走廊里跑。“走廊”hallway，可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以用复数，故填hallways。21、①.Remember②.to【解析】【详解】句意：不要忘记把我的书带来。根据句意和语境可知，此处考查“不要忘记”，don’tforgettodosth等同于remembertodosth.记得做某事。故填Remember；to。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了泰国人的饮食习惯和餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】根据“Theyusespoonsandforks”可知说的是使用餐具，选项C“他们从不使用刀子。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks”可知是勺子与叉子的比较，选项E“勺子比叉子更重要。”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.