湖北武汉黄陂区2025年英语七年级第二学期期中检测试题含答案

湖北武汉黄陂区2025年英语七年级第二学期期中检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.Whatareyoudoing B.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Howmuchisit2、—Excuseme,isthis________car?—No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.A.his B.my C.your3、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea4、I’llgobacktomyhometown________.A.everyday B.lastweek C.yesterday D.oneday5、—OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.—Youaresoluckytohavesuchakindteacher.A.makes…feelsad B.gives…alotofhope C.makesusfeelhappy6、Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play7、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine8、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof9、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks10、Thestudentshave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo二、短文填空（10分）11、

请阅读下面的短文，并从六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯。TheUniversalStudios(环球影城)BeijingthemeparkopeneditsdoorsinearlySeptemberandIgotthechancetovisit!AsafanoftheHarryPotterbooks,IwenttotheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter.Iwantedtoseealife-sizeHogwarts(霍格沃兹).___1___Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffit.Thecastle,whichisbuiltonasmallhill,ishugeandtall.ThereisalsoaHogsmeadetown(霍格莫德镇),withalltheshopsfromthebooks.Irodetherollercoaster(过山车),calledFlightoftheHippogriff(鹰头马身有翼兽).Itwasn’ttoofastorscary.___2___IalsoenjoyedtheForbiddenJourney(禁忌之旅)ofHarryPotter,whichtookmeintoHogwartsandletmeseemanyfamouspartsofthestory.___3___WeflewhighupintotheairtogetherandwentuptoseethetopofHogwarts.Then,suddenly,weflewtowardtheForbiddenForest.___4___Finally,wereturnedtotheGreatHallofGryffindorandwonthehousecup!Iwasbothproudandrelaxed.___5___Besidesthis,Ialsowenttoareaswithothermoviethemes.Whatafantastictrip!HopeyouallgetachancetovisittheUniversalStudiosBeijingthemepark!A.Icouldfeelthewindrushingpastmyears,likeridingamagicalanimalandflyingquickly.B.Theeight-eyedspiderinthatforestalmostscaredmetodeath!C.WhenIsawit,Ifounditwasrealandamazing.D.IfeltthatIwasrushingforwardonabroom(扫帚),andHarrywasleadingthewayforme.E.Touristscanstayuntilmidnighttoseebeautifulfireworkswithoutpayingforanotherticket.F.ThewonderfuljourneymademefeelthatIwasagreatwitch(女巫)intheworldofHarryPotter.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks____1____metoawonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.Ienjoyedreadingalot.____2____parentscouldn’taffordsomanybooks,____3____Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.Oneday,Iwalkedinto____4____shopandpickedupabook.Ididn’tknowifIcouldreadtherewithout____5____anybooks.TomakesureIwasn’tnoticed,Ijustread____6____pagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandreplied____7____,“Yes.”“Don’tworry,”hesaid____8____asmile.“Youmayreadbookshere____9____youhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquitesurprised,“Really?It’ssokindofyou!”IwasveryhappythatIwasallowedtoreadthere.Ibecameoneof____10____writersinourschoolIevenwonsomeprizesinwriting.Nowstudyinginjuniorhighschool,Icanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomyfuturecareerlife.1.A.lead B.leads C.led D.leading2.A.My B.Me C.Myself D.Mine3.A.because B.but C.or D.so4.A.the B.a C.an D./5.A.tobuy B.buying C.bought D.buys6.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.fewer7.A.worry B.worried C.worriedly D.worrying8.A.in B.for C.by D.with9.A.if B.because C.before D.so10.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest四、完形填空（10分）13、

richmanlivedinasmalltown.Hewasvery___1___,buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd.Thefathertriedto___2___hissonaboutthis,buthissonwouldn’tlisten.Oneday,anoldwisemancametothetown.Thefatherwenttothewisemantoaskfor___3___.Afterthinkingforawhile,thewisemanreplied,“Sendyoursontometomorrowmorning.Iwilltalktohim.”Thenextmorning,thefathersenthissonover.Thewisemanaskedthesonto___4___arosefromhisgardenandsaid,“Smellitandfeelitsfragrance(芬芳).”Theboydidso.Thenthewisemanshowedthesonasackofwheat(一袋小麦)andsaid,“Putthe___5___nexttothesack.”Theboyfollowedtheseinstructions.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Howdoesitsmellnow?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.Theboysmelledtheroseandsaid,“Itsmellsjustas___6___asbefore.”Thenthewisemansaid,“Hmm!Nowputtherosenexttothissackofsugar.”Theboydid___7___astheoldmantoldhim.Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.“Doesitsmellany___8___?”thewisemanaskedtheboy.“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore,”theboyreplied.Thenthewisemansaid,“Youshouldbelikethisrose—be‘fragrant’toeveryoneyoumeet.Don’tlet‘badsmells’affecthowyou___9___.”Theboyunderstoodtheoldman’s___10___.Fromthatdayon,hewashonestandkindjustlikehisfather.1.A.happy B.kind C.brave D.careful2.A.warn B.share C.allow D.speak3.A.money B.food C.work D.advice4.A.pick B.touch C.give D.grow5.A.wheat B.rice C.rose D.sugar6.A.cute B.good C.red D.wise7.A.luckily B.actively C.exactly D.suddenly8.A.difficult B.delicious C.dangerous D.different9.A.help B.act C.keep D.teach10.A.meaning B.feeling C.suffering D.thinking五、阅读理解（30分）14、Howdoyouliketotravel,byplaneorbytrain?Surely,planesarefastandeasy.However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.Thesedays,takingtrainscanbeascomfortableasstayinginastarhotel.China’snewpandatrainisagoodexample(例子).Therearegiantpandapicturesinsideandoutsidethetrain.Withadiningroom,abar,adancehall,andamahjongroom,peoplecanhavefuntogetheronthetrain.Ifyouarehungry,youcantrypanda-shapedsnacksandSichuanfood.Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.Traintravelisalsofulloffun.ShengYawei,1,worksinBeijingnow.In2018,afterwatchingtheWorldCupinRussia,hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.Ontheway,hemetelderlypeoplewhowereworkingonSudoku(数独)games.Hetastedicecreamattrainstations.HebecamefriendswithaRussiangirlwhostudiedEnglish.Thetripcoverseighttimezones(时区),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime.Whenitcrossesatimezone,yourwatchwillgobackonehour.Shengfounditsointerestingandhecouldseesomeunexpectedthings.“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee,”Shengsaid.“It’sawindowtoseetheworld.”1.OnChina’snewpandatrain,peoplecan________.A.seerealpandas B.nottakeshowersC.usethetrain’s5Gnetwork D.tryfoodfromthewholeworld2.Theunderlinedword“unexpected”inthispassagemeans________.A.easy B.surprising C.expensive D.heavy3.ShengYawei’stripisliketravellingthroughtimebecause________.A.itisfastandeasyB.itisfulloffunC.itcoverseighttimezonesD.itisascomfortableasstayinginahotel4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.ShengYaweiworksinRussia.B.ShengYaweiisstudyingEnglish.C.Trans-SiberianRailwayisthelongestoneintheworld.D.ShengYaweilikesworkingonsudokugamesonthetrain.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaysofTravellingB.China’sNewPandaTrainC.TheTrans-SiberianRailwayD.TheAdvantagesofTrainTravel15、OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,hadtheopeningceremonyattheSunriseAmphitheaterofShenzhenBayParkinNanshanDistrict.Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.Now,inChina,campinghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyparksallowcitizenstocamp.Youcanseecampingtentsandcampingchairsnearlyineverypark.TogetherwithChengdu,Guangzhou,Shanghai,Shenzhenisoneofthetopfourmostpopularcitiesforcampers.Attheendoflastyear,Shenzhenhadsetup41campingareasatparksacrossthecity.Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.InShenzhen,citizensalsoliketogocampingatlocalplacesofinterestsuchasWutongMountain.AtthefootofWutongMountain,atleastsevenbusinessesprovidecampingservices.Oneoftheownerssaidthattheircampingplacesareusuallybookedupduringweekends,exceptrainydays.WuWeitookpartintheseven-dayShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek.Shesaid,“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”1.WhendidtheShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeekend?A.OnMarch28th. B.OnApril1st. C.OnApril3rd. D.OnApril20th.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.The26activities. B.Campinglectures. C.Golfglasses. D.Theyoga.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutcampinginShenzhen?A.Shenzhenisthemostpopularcitytocamp.B.Shenzhenhas41campingareasnow.C.NotallparksinShenzhenhavecampingsites.D.PeopleinShenzhencangocampingonlyintheparks.4.WhatdoesWuWeimainlytalkabout?A.Whatshedidattheceremony. B.Whycampingisbestwaytorelax.C.Whynatureisimportanttohuman. D.HowsuccessfultheParkCampingCultureWeekis.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencebook. D.Inanewspaper.16、Hi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It’sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?1.LucyandLilyare________.A.students B.teachers C.nurses D.cousins2.WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Playballgames. B.Gotothepark.C.Goforapicnic. D.Goshopping.3.Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?A.Theyarefishing. B.Theyarereading.C.Theyareflyingakite. D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.C.It’sSundaytoday.D.LucyandLily’sfatherisinthepark,too.六、完成句子（10分）17、Theclassroomis________(noise)becausethereisaparty.18、现在，大部分的学生宁愿待在家里也不愿去培训中心。Now,moststudents_______stayingathome_______goingtothetrainingcenter.19、Ialwaystakeawalk________（在外面）withmyparents.20、你要小心那只动物，因为它可能会伤害你。Youshould________theanimalbecauseitmayhurtyou.21、你想借用别人的钢笔，可以这样问：Excuseme,______________________________?七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合适的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________九、书面表达（20分）

今天是一年一度的植树节，假设你是你们学校英语报的小记者，请根据以下提示内容写一篇英语短文，现场报道同学们的植树活动情况。词数70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容包括：1.同学们正在校园里种树，有的在挖坑，有的在搬树苗，有的在浇水。2.请列举三点说明树木对人类的好处。3.呼吁大家爱护树木，多植树。TodayisTreePlantingDayandtheSunshinesbrightly.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——有什么我可以为你做的？——我想要一杯咖啡。考查情景交际。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Canyouhelpme你可以帮我吗；WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以为你做的；Howmuchisit这个多少钱。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此处提问“有什么我可以为你做的”。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，这是你的车吗？——不，它不是。我的在那边。考查代词辨析。his他的；my我的；your你的。根据“No,itisn’t.Mineisoverthere.”可知，空处是问“是你的车吗”，故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以试穿这条牛仔裤吗？——当然。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢；Certainly当然；No,please不，请；Goodidea好主意。根据“MayItryonthejeans”可知此处回答可以或者不可以，选项B符合语境。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意；总有一天我会回老家。考查一般将来时。everyday每天；lastweek上周；yesterday昨天；oneday一天。根据“I’llgo”可知，句子为一般将来时，应用将来的某天来表示。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——无论我们何时遇到困难，我们英语老师总是鼓励我们。——你真幸运，有这样一位善良的老师。考查动词短语。makes…feelsad使……感到悲伤；gives…alotofhope给……很多希望；makesusfeelhappy使我们感到高兴。根据“OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesuswhenwemeetdifficulties.”和划线部分可知，encourages“鼓励”，B选项gives…alotofhope符合题意。故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：放学后他和他的同班同学们一起打篮球非常开心。behappytodosth.做某事非常开心，故答案为B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是你的钢笔吗？——哦，不，它不是我的。考查物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后为名词“pen”，故应用形容词性物主代词，B、D选项可排除。第二空后无名词，故应用名词性物主代词。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们城市里有数百万人。——事实上，我们城市里有三百万人口。考查大数表达法。million表示“百万”，前面有具体的数字时，million用原形；当后面加of时，million要加-s。A选项符合，故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些鱼肉。妈妈会把它做成晚饭。考查时态。根据“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知，鱼肉还在冰箱里，说明还没做成晚餐，时态应用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：这些学生们每天都有太多的家庭作业要做。考查形容词和副词短语词义辨析。toomany太多，修饰可数名词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词；manytoo为错误搭配。空格后单词homework是不可数名词，所以用toomuch修饰。故选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在北京环球影城主题公园非常棒的一次旅行。【1题详解】根据上文“Iwantedtoseealife-sizeHogwarts(霍格沃兹).”和下文“Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffit.”可知，此处应是讲述作者看到了真人大小的霍格沃兹，才会目不转睛地盯着它。C项“当我看到它时，我发现它是真实而惊人的。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据上文“Irodetherollercoaster(过山车),calledFlightoftheHippogriff(鹰头马身有翼兽).Itwasn’ttoofastorscary.”可知，此处应还是讲述坐过山车的体验。A项“我能感觉风从我耳边呼啸而过，就像骑着一只神奇的动物快速飞翔。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据下文“WeflewhighupintotheairtogetherandwentuptoseethetopofHogwarts.”可知，此处应是讲述作者仿佛融入到了《哈利波特》的故事情节之中。D项“我觉得自己骑着扫帚向前冲，哈利在为我带路。”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据上文“Then,suddenly,weflewtowardtheForbiddenForest.”可知，此处应是讲述在禁忌森林中的体验。B项“森林里的八眼蜘蛛差点把我吓死了。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据上文“Finally,wereturnedtotheGreatHallofGryffindorandwonthehousecup!Iwasbothproudandrelaxed.”可知，作者哈利波特主题的旅行体验结束了，此处应是对此主题旅行的总结和感慨。F项“这次奇妙的旅行让我觉得我是哈利波特世界里的一个伟大的女巫。”符合语境。故选F。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者爱好阅读，但是买不起很多书，为减轻大量购书而造成的家庭负担，于是到书店读书，并得到老板帮助的故事。【1题详解】句意：书把我带到了一个奇妙的世界。lead动词原形；leads动词三单；led过去式/过去分词；leading现在分词/动名词。根据“WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.”可知本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我的父母买不起这么多书，所以我不得不自己解决这个问题。My我的；Me我；Myself我自己；Mine我的。修饰名词parents，需用形容词性物主代词my。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我的父母买不起这么多书，所以我不得不自己解决这个问题。because因为；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句之间是因果关系，且前因后果。故选D。【4题详解】句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。the这个，定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；/不填，零冠词。根据“Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.”可知此处特指这家书店，用定冠词the。故选A。【5题详解】句意：我不知道我能不能不买书在那里读书。tobuy动词不定式；buying现在分词/动名词；bought过去式/过去分词；buys动词三单。介词without后跟动名词。故选B。【6题详解】句意：为了确保没人注意到我，我只读了几页，然后放回原处。alittle一些，修饰不可数名词，肯定含义；little少许，修饰不可数名词，否定含义；afew一些，修饰可数名词；fewer更少的。空后“pages”是可数名词，且表示肯定含义。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我低下头，担心地回答：“是的。”worry担心，动词；worried担心的，形容词；worriedly担心地；worrying令人担忧的。修饰动词replied，需用副词形式。故选C。【8题详解】句意：“别担心，”他笑着说。in在……里面；for为了；by借助；with具有。根据“asmile”可知是带有微笑。故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你帮我打扫商店，你就可以在这里看书。if如果；because因为；before在……之前；so因此。根据“Youmayreadbookshere...youhelpmecleantheshop.”可知前句是后句的肯定条件，用if表示“如果”。故选A。【10题详解】句意：我成为了我们学校最好的作家之一，我甚至在写作中获得了一些奖项。good好的，原形；better更好的；best最好的；thebest是the+最高级。oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了男孩跟一群坏孩子一起玩，父亲担心男孩会变坏，因此请智者来开导男孩。最终，男孩知道了周围人是对自己有影响的，不要让坏朋友影响自己。【1题详解】句意：他很善良，但是他的儿子开始和一群坏人混在一起。happy快乐的；kind善良的；brave勇敢的；careful小心的。根据“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知句意出现转折，父亲的性格应与bad相反，用kind符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】句意：父亲试图警告他的儿子，但他的儿子不听。warn警告；share分享；allow允许；speak说（某种语言）。根据“buthissonhadstartedhangingoutwithabadcrowd”可知儿子常与一群坏人混在一起，父亲应该会警告他，用warn符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】句意：父亲去找智者寻求建议。money金钱；food食物；work工作；advice建议。根据“buthissonwouldn’tlisten”可知儿子不听父亲的劝告，父亲找智者应是寻求建议，用advice符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：智者让儿子从花园里摘一枝玫瑰，并说：“闻闻它，感受它的芬芳。”pick采摘；touch触摸；give给；grow种植。根据“arosefromhisgarden”可知此处是让儿子去摘花，用pick符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】句意：智者给儿子看了一袋麦子，说：“把玫瑰放在那袋麦子旁边。”wheat小麦；rice大米；rose玫瑰；sugar糖。根据“Afteranhour,thewisemanaskedtheboytosmelltheroseagain.”可知是把玫瑰放在一袋麦子旁边来看气味是否变化，用rose符合语境。故选C。【6题详解】句意：男孩闻了闻玫瑰说：“它闻起来和以前一样香。”cute可爱的；good好的；red红的；wise聪明的。根据“Itsmellsjustas...asbefore.”可知气味和原来一样，玫瑰原本是很好闻的，用good符合语境。故选B。【7题详解】句意：男孩完全按照老人说的做了。luckily幸运地；actively活跃地；exactly确切地；suddenly突然。根据“astheoldmantoldhim”可知完全照老人说的做，用exactly符合语境。故选C。【8题详解】句意：“闻起来有什么不同吗？”智者问男孩。difficult困难的；delicious美味的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据“No,itsmellsasfreshasbefore”可知闻起来和之前一样新鲜，没有不同，用different符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意：不要让“臭味”影响你的行为。help帮助；act行为；keep保持；teach教。根据“Youshouldbelikethisrose—be‘fragrant’toeveryoneyoumeet.”可知要像玫瑰一样对遇见的人充满“芬芳”，不让坏气味影响自己的行为，用act符合语境。故选B。【10题详解】句意：男孩明白了老人的意思。meaning意思；feeling情绪；suffering痛苦；thinking思考。根据“Fromthatdayon,hewashonestandkindjustlikehisfather.”可知男孩做出了改变，应是明白了老人的意思，用meaning符合语境。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了乘坐火车旅行的好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcantakeshowersandusethetrain’s5Gnetwork,too.”可知在中国的新熊猫列车上，人们可以使用列车的5G网络。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Unliketakingaplanefromoneplacetoanother,takingatrainislikedrawingaline.Youdon’tknowwhoyou’llmeetorwhatyou’llsee”（与乘飞机从一个地方到另一个地方不同，乘火车就像画一条线。你不知道你会遇到谁，会看到什么）可知火车旅行充满了惊喜，总是会看到一些无法预料的东西，unexpected与surprising同义，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetripcoverseighttimezones(时区),sotakingitisliketravellingthroughtime”可知盛亚伟的旅行就像穿越时间一样，因为它跨越了八个时区。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“hetooktheTrans-SiberianRailway,thelongestoneintheworld.”可知横跨西伯利亚铁路是世界上最长的铁路。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“However,travellingbytrainhasitsownadvantages,especiallyinthebusytimeswelivein.”可知本文主要介绍了乘坐火车旅行的好处，故选D。15、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳公园露营文化周的开幕式以及该活动期间举办的26项活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,”可知，3月38日开始，为期一周，因此在4月3日结束。故选C。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据“Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.”可知，这些活动使市民的露营体验更加丰富多彩，因此“They”指代“26activities”。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.”可推知，并不是深圳所有的公园都有露营地。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”可知，吴微解释了为什么露营是最好的放松方式。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了深圳公园露营文化周的开幕式以及该活动期间举办的26项活动。故可推知，本文是一则来自报纸上的新闻。故选D。16、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了露西、丽丽她们都是学生，在周末的时候，他们一家往往进行一些户外活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Wearestudyinginahighschool.可知，她们都是学生，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.可知，周六经常去公园。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.wearedrinkingsomewater.可知，有露西、丽丽及她们的爸爸和妈妈。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.可知，她们正在喝水，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据It’sSaturdaytoday.可知，今天是周六。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、noisy【解析】【详解】句意：教室里很吵，因为有聚会。根据“is”可知，此处应该填一个形容词作表语，noise的形容词是noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。18、①.prefer②.to【解析】【分析】【详解】preferdoingtodoing“宁愿做而不愿做”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填prefer；to。19、outside【解析】【详解】句意：我总是和我的父母出去散步。根据中文提示可知，需要一个副词，outside“在外面”符合句意，故填outside。20、becarefulof【解析】【详解】空处缺少“小心”的表达，用becarefulof表示“当心，小心”，情态动词should后跟动词原形，故填becarefulof。21、c