2025届内蒙古根河市阿龙山中学七年级英语第二学期期中联考模拟试题含答案

2025届内蒙古根河市阿龙山中学七年级英语第二学期期中联考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MynameisEmilyBrown.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Wehavesome____1____atschoolandathome.Wecan’tgetto____2____late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.Wecan’tstayout____3____schoolnights.Somestudentsthinktheserulesare____4____,andtheydon’tlikethem.ButIcan’t____5____them.Ithinktheserulescanhelp___6___alot.Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,____7____canwedowellinourstudies?Forexample,ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.Ifwe____8____,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.Itisbadforourhealth,too.Ifyourparentsaskyou____9____inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem,youcan’t____10____ontimenextmorning.Everyoneneedssomerules.Doyouthinkso?1.A.books B.clothes C.rules D.classmates2.A.school B.home C.office D.dininghall3.A.at B.in C.for D.on4.A.good B.strict C.funny D.easy5.A.agreewith B.lookat C.playwith D.waitfor6.A.me B.you C.us D.them7.A.what B.how C.when D.where8.A.can’t B.aren’t C.won’t D.don’t9.A.tobe B.todo C.be D.do10.A.getto B.getin C.getup D.geton二、阅读理解（40分）2、Sometimesweneedtoaskotherstheway,ortellothershowtogotooneplace.Butdoyouknowhowtoaskandshowthewayclearly(清晰地)?Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.Youcansay“Excuseme”and“Thankyou”.Heorshecanbeveryhappytohelpyou.Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.Thepolicecanbegood.Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.Tellthepersonclearlywhereyouwanttogo,soheorshecanshowyoutherightway.Well,howtoshowthewaytoothers?First,usesimple(简单的)words.Youcansay“goalong”or“onyourleftorright”.Second,findsomemarkedfeaturesoftheplace.Youcantelltheperson“There’sariverneartheplace”.Youcandrawamap,too.Amapcanshowthewayeasilyandclearly.Whenyoudon’tknowtheway,justsay“sorry,Idon’tknow”.It’sOK.1.Howmanypiecesofadvice(建议)doesthewritertellusinParagraph2?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatcantheunderlinedword“features”inParagraph3bereplaced?A.symbols. B.ways. C.names. D.maps.3.Youcantellothersthewayeasilyandclearlyby_________.A.askingtherightperson B.drawingamapC.usingdifferentwords D.findingmarkedfeatures4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedtousesimplewordstoasktheway.B.Youcanaskthepolicetheway.C.Sayingsorryisnotgoodforshowingtheway.D.Askingclearlycan'thelpyoufindthewayeasily.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A.howtoasktheway B.howtoshowthewayC.howtouseamap D.howtoaskandshowtheway3、LiMinggetsuplate.Herideshisbiketoschoolquickly(飞快地).Hedoesn’tlookatthetrafficlights,sohehits(撞)acar.Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.ThedoctorisverycarefultolookoverLiMing.LiMingwantstogotoschool.“TomorrowisThursday.We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow,”hesays.Butthedoctoraskshimtostayinbedfortwodays.“Nowmyboy,”saysthedoctor.“Canyoutellmeyourname,please?”“Whatareyougoingtodo?”asksLiMing.“I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,”answersthedoctor.“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too,”saysLiMing.1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday.2.WhotakesLiMingtothehospital?A.Thedoctor. B.Thedriver. C.Thepolice. D.Hisparents.3.Theunderlinedphrase(画线短语)“lookover”means_________inChinese.A.浏览 B.安慰 C.督查 D.检查4.WhydoesLiMingwanttogotoschool?A.Becausehewantstohavethemusiclesson.B.Becausetheywillhaveabasketballgametomorrow.C.Becausehisparentsaskhimtogotoschool.D.Becausehedoesn’tgethurtatall.5.WhydoesLiMingsay“Butmyparentsknowmynameandmyteacherknowsmyname,too.”?A.Becausehisparentsandhisteacherknowhisname.B.Becausehedoesn’twanthisparentsandhisteachertoknowit.C.Becauseheforgets(忘记)hisname.D.Becausehedoesn’tlikethedoctor.4、Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenientplace.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abankandapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,andtherearetwogasstations(加油站)。ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心烦意乱的)aboutthenoise,though.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolive.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis________.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplace C.inthecentreofthetown D.inthecountry2.________is/areacrossfromJenny’sapartmentbuilding.A.Abank B.Apostoffice C.ALaundromat D.A,B&C3.Thereisadrugstore________building.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?A.Becauseit’sconvenient. B.Becauseit’sbusy.C.Becauseit’sbeautiful. D.Becauseit’sclean.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThereisnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding. B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown. D.TherearethreegasstationsnearJenny’sapartmentbuilding.5、JackandLilyistalkingabouttheirschoolrules.Let’shavealook.YoumustYoumustn’t1.Arriveatschoolbyhalfpastseveneverymorning.1.Wearhats.Ifwegetupearly,wecanhavemoretimetoread.Also,it’simpolitetowearhatsintheclassroom.2.Handinyourhomeworkbyeight.2.Eatordrinkintheclassroom.Doinghomeworkisagoodwaytofindoutwhatwedon’tunderstandinclass.3.Lookcleanandtidy.3.Bringphonestoschool.It’sabig“NO”forstudentstotakethephonetoschoolanduseitintheclassroom.4.Bequietinthelibrary.4.Runorshout（喊叫）inthehallways.5.Playsportsonlyontheplaygroundafterclass.5.Talkloudly.6.Bekindandfriendlywhenateachercomesintotheclassroom.6.Fight.Neverfightwithothers.Wecanalwaysdealwith（处理）theproblemsinanicerway.1.Youshould________inthelibrary.A.eatanddrink B.runandshout C.playsports D.bequiet2.JackandLilydon’tgiveideasontherule“________”.A.Handinyourhomeworkbyeight. B.Bringphonestoschool.C.Talkloudly. D.Fight.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanarriveatschoolat7:20inthemorning. B.Youcanwearhatsifyoulookcleanandtidy.C.Youcanhandinyourhomeworkatanytime. D.Youcanfightwithyourclassmatesontheplayground.4.Thereare________thingsthatstudentsshoulddoaccordingtothepassage.A.6 B.8 C.10 D.125.Thepassageiswrittento________.A.askstudentstobepoliteandclean B.askstudentstofollowschoolrulesC.teachstudentstomakeschoolrules D.teachstudentstodealwithproblems三、补全对话（10分）6、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning,HanMei.CanIaskyousomequestions(问题)?B:Sure.A:___1___B:Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.A:___2___B:Theclassesbeginattentoeight.A:___3___B:Five.A:DoyoulikeEnglish?B:___4___It’smyfavoritesubject.A:WhoisyourEnglishteacher?B:Mr.Yang.A:___5___B:He’sinthemeetingroom.Look!He’stalkingwithsomestudents.A:Howbusy(忙碌的)heis!A.Yes,Ido.B.No,wedon’t.C.Whereishenow?D.Whattimedotheclassesbegin?E.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?F.HowmanyEnglishclassesdoyouhave?四、短文填空（10分）7、

请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus.____1____MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever.____2____Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.____3____Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard.Sohetaughtthedogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell!Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs.____4____Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs.____5____Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.A.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.B.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.C.Whenhecameout,hesawanamazingthing.D.Guidedogsarestrictlytraineddogsandareakindofworkingdog.E.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.F.Hereissomeinformationaboutdogs.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。It___1___(look)liketherearemorecatsaroundustoday.___2___fact,nowthereareabout6.1millionpetcatsinChina.Chinahasthesecond___3___(large)numberofcatownersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Everyyear,moreyoungpeopletakecats___4___pets.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandanimalhospitals.___5___catscanbecomeproblems,too.Somepeoplethrow___6___(they)petcatsawaybecauseofdifferentreasons.Thenthecatsbecome___7___(home).Theycanpasson___8___(disease).Andtheyhuntotheranimalslikebirdsandfrogs.SoinJapanandAustralia,thegovernmentstakehomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctorsoperate___9___theminorderthatthecatscan’thavebabies.Inthisway,_____10_____numberofcatswillnotgoup.六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。Infinitus(无限极)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(温和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了无限极的步行日以及走路带来的好处。【1题详解】根据“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日这一天，人们步行10000步进行锻炼，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2题详解】根据“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至给无限极钱来帮助他们，故填Somenicepeople.【3题详解】根据“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，许多人参加了步行日活动，他们走了大约9.2亿步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4题详解】根据“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黄女士通常会在周末花时间散步锻炼身体，故填Atweekends.【5题详解】根据“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起参加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.七、书面表达（20分）

广西“三月三”假期（theMarch3rdFestival）即将来临，下面是Tom的假期计划，请根据表格内容，以“APlanfortheMarch3rdFestival”为题写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍Tom的计划和他对假期的期待，注意使用正确的时态，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计算在词数内。“三月三”假期计划第一天上午：写作业，运动下午：做家务第二天上午：购物下午：看望爷爷奶奶第三天上午：学民歌、民族舞蹈下午：看民族表演提示词：民歌，民族舞folksongsanddances；民族表演folkshowPlanfortheMarch3rdFestivalTheMarch3rdFestivaliscoming.ThisisTom’splanforthecomingMarch3rdFestival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本篇讲述我们应该严格遵守校规和家规，校规和家规可以帮我们更好的学习和生活。【1题详解】句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规定。books书；clothes衣服；rules规则；classmates同学；根据下午“Wecan’tgetto…late.Wehavetofinishourhomework.”不能迟到、要完成作业，可知此处说的是我们在学校和家里有一些规则，故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们上学不能迟到。school学校；home家；office办公室；dininghall食堂；根据下文“Wehavetofinishourhomework.”可知说的应是在学校校的规则，根据文句表达的逻辑关系，可知此处应是上学不能迟到，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们学校不让学生在上课的晚上出去。at表示在具体某一时间点；in表示在某时间段里；for为、给……，表动作的对象；on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根据“Wecan’tstayout…schoolnights”可推断此处说的是在上学的晚上，表示在具体某一天的晚上，要用on，故选D。【4题详解】句意：有些学生认为这些规定太严厉。good好的；strict严厉的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根据下文“andtheydon’tlikethem.”他们不喜欢，可推断一些学生认为这些规则是严厉的，故选B。【5题详解】句意：但我不同意他们的看法。agreewith同意；lookat看……；playwith和……玩；waitfor等候；根据下文“Ithinktheserulescanhelp…alot.”可知作者认为规则是很有帮助的，故可知作者不同意他们的看法，故选A。【6题详解】句意：我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助。me我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据下文“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them…canwedowellinourstudies?”可知作者认为规则帮助我们很多，故选C。【7题详解】句意：如果我们不遵守校规，我们怎么能学习好呢？what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“Ifwedon’tobey(遵守)them,…canwedowellinourstudies?”，结合语境可知，应该是说不遵守规则，如何能学习好呢，故选B。【8题详解】句意：如果我们不这样做，教室会很脏。can’t不能；aren’t不是；won’t不会；don’t不；根据“Ifwe…,theclassroomwillbeverydirty.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句要用“主将从现”原则，可知空格处要用一般现在时，又根据上文“ourteachersaskustocleanourclassroomeveryday.”可知此处应是如果我们不打扫教室，要用don’tcleanourclassroom，此处省略了cleanourclassroom，故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。根据“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearly”可知此处是asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，要用动词不定式，所以排除C、D；beinbed“躺在床上”，故选A。【10题详解】句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。getto到达；getin收割；getup起床；geton上车。根据“Ifyourparentsaskyou…inbedearlyandyoudon’tlistentothem”可知此处说的是不早睡的后果，是起不来床，故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了向别人问路和为别人指路的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.”，“Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.”和“Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.”可知，一共三条建议。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。symbols象征，标志；ways方式，方法；names名字；maps地图。根据“Youcantelltheperson‘There’sariverneartheplace’.”可知你可以告诉这个人“那个地方旁边有条河”，说明这是显著的特征，可推测features意为“特征”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcandrawamap,too.Amapcanshowthewayeasilyandclearly.”可知，画一张地图可以很容易很清晰地告诉别人路线。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.Thepolicecanbegood.”可知，可以向警察问路。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了向别人问路和为别人指路的方法。故选D。3、1.B2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了李明发生交通事故之后在医院里发生的故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“TomorrowisThursday.”可知明天是星期四，故可推出今天是周三，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.”可知是司机送他去的医院，故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thedrivertakeshimtohospital.ThedoctorisverycarefultolookoverLiMing.”可知去医院了，医生要仔细检查他的情况，故可知lookover表示“检查”，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“We’llhaveabasketballgametomorrow”可知他想去学校的原因是明天有篮球赛，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsandyourteacher,’answersthedoctor.”可知他认为医生会告诉父母和老师，他不想让他们知道，故说父母和老师都知道他的名字，故选B。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮的公寓楼周围的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.”可知她的公寓楼在镇中心。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.”可知大楼对面有一家自助洗衣店、一家银行和一家邮局。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).”可知药店在大楼旁边。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place”可知因为公寓楼在一个非常方便的地方，所以珍妮很喜欢她的公寓。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.”可知珍妮很开心住在城镇中心区。故选C。5、1.D2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bequietinthelibrary.”可知，在图书馆要保持安静。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doinghomeworkisagoodwaytofindoutwhatwedon’tunderstandinclass.”可知A选项正确；根据“It’sabig‘NO’forstudentstotakethephonetoschoolanduseitintheclassroom.”可知B选项正确；根据“Neverfightwithothers.Wecanalwaysdealwiththeproblemsinanicerway.”可知D选项正确。文章中两人未对“Talkloudly”给出想法，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Arriveatschoolbyhalfpastseveneverymorning.”可知，七点半前到达学校，A选项正确。根据“Wearhats”在表格右列，可知戴帽子是禁止做的，B选项错误；根据“Handinyourhomeworkbyeight.”可知，八点前要交作业，C选项错误；根据“Fight”在表格右列，可知打架是禁止做的，D选项错误。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据表格，必须做的事总共6条，故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学校规则，因此，本文的目的是要求学生遵守校规，B选项符合。故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.E2.D3.F4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是A询问韩梅几个问题，韩梅给出回答。【1题详解】根据“Iusuallyridemybiketoschool.”可知，此处应询问如何去上学，选项E“你通常怎么去上学？”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Theclassesbeginattentoeight.”可知，此处应询问课程开始的时间，选项D“什么时候开始上课？”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Five.”可知，此处询问数量，选项F“你们有几节英语课？”符合语境，故选F。【4题详解】根据“DoyoulikeEnglish?”和“It’smyfavoritesubject.”可知，此处应做肯定回答，选项A“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“He’sinthemeetingroom.”可知，此处询问杨老师现在在哪里，选项C“他现在在哪里？”符合语境，故选C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于导盲犬的一些情况。导盲犬的由来，它是怎样被开始训练的，以及训练一只狗成为导盲犬要花多长时间等。【1题详解】根据“Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus”和“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”可知，空格处起承上启下的作用，引出导盲犬。选项B“现在让我告诉你一些关于导盲犬的事情”符合情景。故选B。【2题详解】根据“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”和“Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo”可知，空格处会提及与训练导盲犬相关的内容。选项D“导盲犬是经过严格训练的狗，是一种工作犬”符合情景。故选D。【3题详解】根据“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime”和“Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard”可知，空格处应为医生出来了。选项C“当他出来的时候，他看到了一件惊人的事情”符合情景。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs”和“Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs”可推测出，空格处应为罗拉从德国回来后，对把狗训练成导盲犬的项目进行了介绍。选项E“回到美国后，她为一家杂志写了这个项目”符合情景。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog”可推测出，空格处为适合这项工作狗的特点。选项A“最适合这项工作的狗既聪明又健康”符合情景。故选A。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.looks2.In3.largest4.as5.But6.their7.homeless8.diseases9.on10.the【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述宠物猫的数量越来越多，给人们带来益处的同时，也伴随着流浪猫增多、传播疾病等问题。现在，美国和日本政府采取给流浪猫做节育手术的方式来控制流浪猫的数量。【1题详解】句意：看起来如今我们周围猫咪更多了。根据“thereare”可知，本句用一般现在时，且主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填looks。【2题详解】句意：事实上，现在中国大约有90万只宠物猫。infact“事实上，实际上”，固定短语，且句首首字母大写。故填In。【3题详解】句意：中国拥有世界上第二大的猫咪主人数量，仅次于美国。the+序数词+最高级“第几最……”，second为序数词“第二”，large的最高级为largest。故填largest。【4题详解】句意：每年都有越来越多的年轻人把猫当作宠物。take...as...“把……看作是……”，此处表达“把猫咪看作宠物”。故填as。【5题详解】句意：但是，猫咪也会成为问题。根据“Morecatsbringmorejobs”以及“catscanbecomeproblems”可知，空格前讲述“更多猫咪可以带来更多的工作岗位”，空格后讲述“猫咪会成为问题”，前后形成转折。but意为“但是”，表转折，且句首首字母大写。故填But。【6题详解】句意：出于不同的原因，一些人会丢弃他们的宠物。空格处修饰名词cats，应该用形容词修饰名词。their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词。故填their。【7题详解】句意：然后，这些猫咪就变得无家可归了。become为系动词，其后接形容词作表语；再根据前文“throwtheirpetcatsaway”可知，被丢弃的猫咪无家可归。homeless“无家可归的”，形容词。故填homeless。【8题详解】句意：它们也会传播疾病。disease为可数名词“疾病”，需要变复数。故填diseases。【9题详解】句意：为了让这些流浪猫不再生育，医生会给它们做手术。operateon...“给……做手术”，故填on。【10题详解】句意：用这种方式，流浪猫的数量将不再增长。thenumberof“……的数量”，此处特指流浪猫的数量，定冠词the表示特指。故填the。六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇材料，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。Infinitus(无限极)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(温和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpother