安徽省亳州市涡阳县王元中学2025年英语七年级第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案

安徽省亳州市涡阳县王元中学2025年英语七年级第二学期期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked2、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces3、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.4、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck5、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking6、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable7、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How8、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(烧烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A9、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop10、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Myfirstteacherwas__________（严格的）butverynice.12、I______（选择）togotoShanghaibytrain,becauseIdidnothaveenoughmoneyfortheairticket.13、MyneighbourMrs.Whitetakesgoodcareofhergarden.(改为同义句)MyneighbourMrs.White________________hergardenwell.14、favorite,is,movie,TheLionKing,my_______________________________________________.15、Wecanfinishourhomeworkby________.(us)三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?四、阅读理解（40分）17、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(书呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(将来).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（哪个是文章的最佳题目？）A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother18、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成各小题任务。DearCindy,How’sitgoingwithyou?Formeit’sterrible.Therearetoomanyrulesinourschool.Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.Ican’tbelateforrunning.Ihavetorunatsixthirty.IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.Intheevening,Ican’twatchTVorhangoutwithmyfriendsbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno’clock.Wecan’tlistentomusicoreatintheclassroom.Weevencan’twearhatsorhavelonghair.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Onweekends,IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.Doyouhavelotsofrulesatschool?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?What’syourdreamschoollike?Yours,Mary1.Who’stheletterfrom?(不超过3个词)__________________________________________________________2.WhattimedoesMaryhavetogetup?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMaryhavetopracticeeveryday?(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________4.WhydoesMarystayatschoolonSaturday?(不超过8个词)__________________________________________________________5.将画线部分句子译成汉语。__________________________________________________________19、SportsWorldAreyougoodatsports?Doyouwanttoplaydifferentballgames?Comeandjoinus!Place:PlaygroundTime:9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.SaturdayDIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)Place:ScienceRoomTime:16:30p.m.—18:00p.m.Tuesday—FridaytheSoundofMusicDoyouwanttoenjoybeautifulmusic?Waitforyoutosinganddance.Let’shavefuntogether!Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—FridayPhotoTimeDoyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday1.WherecanBillgoifhewantstomakeamodelplane?A.ToSportsWorld. B.ToDIYCorner. C.ToPhotoTime. D.TotheSoundofMusic.2.WhatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardenonSaturdayafternoon?A.Playballgames. B.Havescienceclasses. C.Singanddance. D.Takephotos.3.Whencanyougotothemusichalltohavefun?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnFridayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.20、HaveyouheardofZibobarbecue（烧烤）?ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎饼）.Somealsoaddscallions（大葱）toitandthenenjoyit.Recently,thisdishhasbecomeverypopular.Manypeoplelikeitsdelicioustaste.Thebarbecuehasattractedalargenumberofpeopletothecity.“We’veincreasedthenumberoftablesfrom60to200,”saidtheownerofalocalbarbecuerestaurant.“Butit’sstillnotenough.Somepeoplehavetowaitforhourstoenjoyabarbecuemeal.”Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines.Ithasalsoincreasedthenumberofvolunteersatitstwolocaltrainstations.AndtraintravelerstoZibocanmakegooduseoftheirtraintickets.Theycanexchangethemforfreeticketstolocalscenicspots（景点）.Thecityhaswonthecheersofmanypeople.1题完成句子；五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(大运河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.It____1____(start)fromHangzhouinthesouthandgoestoBeijinginthenorth.Ithas____2____longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang____3____(give)anordertobuild(建造)thecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas____4____(real)difficultatthattime.3.6millionpeopleworkedonitandinashorttimemanyofthemlost____5____(they)lives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyearstobuildthecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridgebetweenthenorth____6____thesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)Chinabutitisstillinusetoday.Everyday,____7____(ship)goupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketotakeawalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese____8____(people)life.Now,lotsofpeopleare____9____(live)happilyalongthecanal.Theycallit“motherriver”anditisoneofthesymbols____10____Hangzhou.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读并回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）爱丽丝太大了，无法穿过那个洞。___________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的“-ed”发音不同？考查单词的读音。raised[reɪzd]，划线部分发/d/的音，升起；walked[wɔːkt]，划线部分发/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑːnst]，划线部分发/t/的音，跳舞；liked[laɪkt]，划线部分发/t/的音，喜欢，所以A项“ed”和其他项“ed”发音不同，故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：我的同桌经常和我分享他的故事书。考查动词辨析。shares分享；organizes组织；throws扔；introduces介绍。根据“withme”可知此处指“和我分享他的故事书”；share...with...“与……分享……”。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？考查介词用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己学会了说英语；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他们住在河边的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在……附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到Tom。你能帮我留个口信吗？——当然，没问题。考查情景交际。Sure,noproblem当然，没问题；You’rewelcome不客气；Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知，对方提出请求，此时可同意或拒绝，结合选项，“Sure,noproblem”符合语境。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，下一班去上海的火车什么时候开？——请稍等。我帮你查一下。考查动词时态。根据前句“Justaminute.”语境可知，空处的动作发生在将来，故应用一般将来时，构成形式为：willdo。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——这只是名画《蒙娜丽莎》的复制品。——但它仍然有价值，因为它已经有400多年的历史了。考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；fresh新鲜的；comfortable舒适的。根据后句“因为它已经有400多年的历史了”可知，应是它仍然有价值。故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们学校又赢了足球比赛！——多么令人兴奋的消息！考查感叹句。题干中的news是中心词，是不可数名词，应用句型：What+形容词+不可数名词，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想去餐馆尝尝淄博烤肉吗？——是的。当地的食物变得如此受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。考查冠词。第一空泛指一家餐馆，应用不定冠词，restaurant以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空是特指淄博当地的食物，应用定冠词the。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——在电影院度过一个夜晚怎么样？——好主意！我正好想要看电影。考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；restaurant餐馆；hotel旅馆；shop商店。根据“seeamovie”可知，地点是在电影院。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：上周我们去野营了，并在湖边搭了帐篷。考查动词短语。putup搭建；getup起床；stayup熬夜；puton床上。根据“atent”可知空处应填“搭建”，putupatent搭建帐篷，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、strict【解析】【详解】句意：我的第一位老师很严格，但很好。作be动词的表语用形容词stict“严格的”。故填strict。12、chose【解析】【详解】句意：我选择乘火车去上海，因为我没有足够的钱支付机票。根据中文提示可知，此处是动词choose“选择”，且结合“becauseIdidnothaveenoughmoneyfortheairticket.”可知，本句是一般过去时，表示发生在过去的动作，动词用过去式chose。故填chose。13、①.looks②.after【解析】【详解】句意：我的邻居怀特太太精心照料她的花园。takegoodcareof...=lookafter...well，意为“精心照料”，根据“takes”可知谓语用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks；after。14、TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie##MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing【解析】【详解】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给的单词，TheLionKing作主语，is作谓语，myfavoritemovie作宾语。也可以以Myfavouritemovie作主语，is作谓语；TheLionKing作表语。故答案为：TheLionKingismyfavoritemovie/MyfavouritemovieisTheLionKing“《狮子王》是我最喜欢的电影”。15、ourselves【解析】【详解】句意：我们可以自己完成作业。byoneself表示“独自”，主语为We，因此应用us的反身代词ourselves表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人关于买花展开的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问附近是否有花店，选项D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问你是想买花吗，选项E“是的，我想买一些给我妈妈过生日。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空处应是疑问句，选项F“我们附近那个友好的长发女人？”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此处表示赞同上述观点，选项B“这是肯定的！”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客气，选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了一个来自英国的14岁女孩LowriMoore想为戴眼镜的孩子们做一些特别的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知，LowriMoore想为戴眼镜的孩子做点特别的事。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知，Encanto是一部电影。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知，Lowri从她妈妈那里得到了在表情符号上戴眼镜的主意。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知，第4段主要告诉我们为什么Lowri写信要求更多的表情符号。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了一个来自英国的14岁女孩LowriMoore为戴眼镜的孩子们做的一些特别的事情。她给迪士尼写信，要求在电影中有更多戴眼镜的角色，她还要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼镜的表情符号。由此可知，本文的标题应为《让眼镜变酷》。故选A。18、1.Mary.2.Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.3.EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.4.Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.5.你理想中的学校是什么样子的？【解析】【导语】本文是Mary写给Cindy的信，信中主要讲述了Mary学校的规则。【1题详解】根据“Yours,Mary”可知，这封信是来自Mary的。故填Mary.【2题详解】根据“Ihavetogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.”可知，她必须每天早上5点40起床。故填Atfivefortyeverymorning./Shehastogetupatfivefortyeverymorning.【3题详解】根据“IhavetopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.”可知，她每天必须练习英语和汉语。故填EnglishandChinese./ShehastopracticeEnglishandChineseeveryday.【4题详解】根据“IstillhavetostayatschoolonSaturdaybecauseIhavetolearnscienceandmath.”可知，因为她必须要学习科学和数学，所以她周六要待在学校。故填Becauseshehastolearnscienceandmath.【5题详解】What’s...like翻译为“……是什么样子的”；yourdreamschool翻译为“你理想中的学校”。故填：你理想中的学校是什么样子的？19、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四则有关于活动的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.”可知，可以去DIY中心制作模型飞机。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos”可知，在学校花园可以学习拍照。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.；Monday—Friday”可知，在周五下午可以去音乐厅玩。故选C。20、3题回答问题；4题找出第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Ziboisa________inShandongProvince.2.WhatattractsalargenumberofpeopletovisitZibo?____________________________________________3.HowmanybuslineshavebeenaddedtoservethepeopleinZibo?____________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________五、完形填空（10分）21、1.starts2.a3.gave4.really5.their6.and7.ships8.people’s9.living10.of【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了京杭大运河。【1题详解】句意：它南起杭州，北至北京。根据“goes...”可知此处用