2025年山东省青岛市温泉中学八下英语期中学业质量监测模拟试题含答案

2025年山东省青岛市温泉中学八下英语期中学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopweren’t___1___atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto___2___thesender’sname.However,Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe___3___mightbe.Someofmyhappiesttimewasdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouraged(鼓励)theseimaginings.She’daskmeiftheflowerwasathankfulgiftformy___4___.Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet___5___Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.Asagirl,though,I___6___morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof___7___.Onemonthbeforemygraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatItooknointerestinthegraduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdress.Butmymotherwouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable___8___tofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildtosee___9___muchlikethegardenia-lovelyandstrong.MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped___10___.1.A.careful B.helpful C.colorful2.A.takeout B.workout C.findout3.A.sender B.receiver C.owner4.A.invitation B.preparation C.kindness5.A.because B.if C.that6.A.made B.took C.had7.A.worry B.pleasure C.trouble8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.myself B.yourself C.herself10.A.opening B.coming C.missing二、阅读理解（40分）2、DOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JoinDr.JaneGoodall’sglobalnetworkofyoungpeopleinmorethan130countries,takingactiontochangeourworld!Organizeamobilephonerecyclingactivity!Raisechimps(黑猩猩)andbecomeachimpprotector!Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots,youwill:Getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoney-raisingtips.BepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworld.Getinformationoncomingchancesofyoungleaders.Helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.Clickandjoinustoday!www.Janegoodall.org.aurootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au1.YoungpeoplefromRoots&Shootsaremakingtheworldbetterby________.A.sellingpalmoilatschool B.recyclingmobilephonesC.producingtoychimps D.teachingkidshowtoplanttrees2.IfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedto________.A.behelpfultoAfricancommunities B.shareinformationwithleadersC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.Jane D.raisemoneyonitswebsites3.Wherecanyoureadit?A.Anewspaper. B.Amagazine. C.Aposter. D.TheInternet.3、DoEncyclopediasKnowEverything?LongbeforeWikipedia(维基百科)orEncyclopediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》),therewasPlinytheElder.Hewasafirst-centuryRomanresearcher.Hisassistantsreadtohimwhileheatedinnerandwhilehebathed.Plinytooknotes.Heeventhoughtwalkingisawasteoftime.HisassistantscarriedhimaroundRomeinachairwhileheread.AllofthiswasdoneinpreparationforhisHistoriaNaturalis(《博物志》).ThebookcameoutinA.D.77.Itistheoldestsurviving(现存的)encyclopediaonEarth.Thereare2,500chapters.TheycovereverythingfrommicetoMars.“NoRomanwriterhascompletedsuchaproject,”Plinyproudlydeclared.Unluckily,twoyearsafterhavingpublished(出版)theencyclopedia,hediedinanaturaldisaster.Accidentscanhardlybeavoided.However,theycanberecorded(记录).Editors(编辑),likePliny,organizetheknowledgeofourworld.Likeavaluablegift,thebooksarepasseddownthroughtheages.Theybegintheirlivesasatoolandendthemasahistoricalrecord.Therefore,inmyopinion,anencyclopediaisnotjustarecordofwhatitseditorsknow,it’salsoarecordofwhattheydon’tknow.Plinywaswrongwhenhesaidthereweresevenplanets,includingtheSunandtheMoon.Hewaswrong,too,whenhesaidAfricanswereblackfrombeingburntbythesun.Afterall,HistoriaNaturalisisabookeditedbyaRomanthousandsofyearsago.Itrecordedallofthethingshetrulyknewatthetime.Similarly,IbelievebothWikipediaandEncyclopediaBritannicahavesomeinaccurate(不准确的)information.Eventhebiggestencyclopediasonlyshowwhattheireditorsknow.“Thetaskofeditinganencyclopediacanneverbecompleted,”saidRogerLewinter,anAmericanresearcher.Encyclopediascan’trecordallofhumanknowledgebutjustsomeofit.Theyarealwayswaitingforsomeone—you,perhaps—toimprovethem.1.BeforePlinycompletedHistoriaNaturalis,________accordingtothepassage.A.nobodyknewwhatMarswas B.therewasnoencyclopediaonEarthC.nobodyhadconsideredwalkingawasteoftime D.noRomanwriterhadcompletedanencyclopedia2.Theunderlinedword“declared”(inParagraph3)means“________”.A.made B.said C.created D.laughed3.Thewriterexpectshisreadersto________.A.improveanencyclopediaB.findallthemistakesinHistoriaNaturalisC.completethetaskofeditinganencyclopediaD.takealookattheworld’sbiggestencyclopedia4、Asadeputy(代表)tothe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全国人民代表大会),JinRuirui,33,woreatraditionalYicostumeandbroughtYiembroidery(彝绣)tothisyear’stwosessions(两会).Jinisaninheritor(传承人)oftheYiembroideryofChuxiongYiautonomousprefecture(楚雄彝族自治州),SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince.Shehasbroughtproposals(建议)fordevelopingthelocalembroideryindustryandpromotingwomen’semployment.Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany.“Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestartedhercareer.WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmoretrendy(时髦的).TheyholdfashionshowspromotingYicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotanexport(出口)orderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,evensomemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutJinRuiruiaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisoneoftheleft-behindchildreninthefar-awayvillages.B.Shehasworkedinbigcitiesaftergraduatingfromuniversity.C.ShedoesbusinesswithpeoplefromtheUK.D.Shehasbroughtproposalstohelpchildrengetbettereducationinthecountryside.2.WhichmightNOTbethereasonfordevelopingtheYiembroideryindustry?A.Tokeepthistraditionalskillalive.B.ToworkasadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress.C.Tohelplocalwomengetemployed.D.Toimprovethelocalpeople’sincome.3.Accordingtothepassage,JinRuiruiprobablyagreesthat________.A.menhadbettertakepartintheworkforceofembroiderersB.deputiesshouldweartraditionalclothestoattendimportantmeetingsC.it’snecessaryforustocarryonourtraditionalcultureandskillsD.wemightnotknowourlocalculturewellunlesswegetmucheducation5、Whenwetalkwithothers,welookateachotheraswespeak.____1____Wecallthesetypesofcommunicationbodylanguage.ButduringtheCOVIDpandemic(新冠疫情),everydaymeetingswithworkcolleagues,teachersandfriendsallmovedonline.____2____Howhasbodylanguagechangedintheworldofonlinevideomeetings?EricaDhawanwrotethebookforclearcommunicationinthedigital(数码的)age.____3____Asweallknow,eyecontactisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguage.Eyecontactiswhentwopeoplelookateachother’seyesatthesametime.____4____Unfortunately,usingawebcameratomakeeyecontactisalmostimpossibleinonlinemeetings.Whenwecomparesonlinebodylanguagetolearninganewlanguage,ittakespractice,somethinghardtodoinvideomeetings.EricaDhawanmakesseveralsuggestionstohelpwiththis.____5____Slowingdowngivesustimetothinkaboutnewinformation,tounderstanditbythinkingcarefully.Practisewhatwecallthefive-secondrule-waitfivesecondsbeforespeaking.A.ItiscalledDigitalBodyLanguage.B.Wesmileandusehandgesturesandfacialexpressionsinreallife.C.Inface-to-facemeetings,weimmediatelyseesomeone’sactionthrougheyes.D.Oneofthesuggestionsistoslowdown.E.Itislesslikelythatwelaughandsmileoncamera.F.Wegetusedtomeetingothersonlythroughacomputerscreen.三、补全对话（10分）6、A:Hello,Adam!___1___Icalledyoubutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.B:Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.A:___2___B:Inthecitypark.Thereweremanykidsflyingkitesthere.A:Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?B:Yes.___3___A:Wasyoursisterwithyou?B:___4___MyfriendDavewentwithme.A:___5___B:Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.A.Thewindwasjustrightforflyingkites.B.Wheredidyouflythekite?C.Didyouenjoyyourselvesthere?D.No,shewasbusystudyingforherexamsatthattime.E.Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?F.Wastherearainstormwhenyouflewthekite?四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter._____1_____Payattentiontoyourtruefeelings.Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings._____2_____Whynottalkaboutyourfeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant._____3_____Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.Howtotalkaboutyourfeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you’llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?____4____Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解释)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.____5____Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettinghelp.A.Sometimesyouneedhelp.B.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!F.Wecanshareourfeelingswithourteachers.G.It’snotsoimportanttotalkwithothers.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(连词)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠词)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介词)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文,根据短文内容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自闭的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失败).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(组织)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据以下提示以OurExperience为题介绍Mike和Clare的经历。1.Mike和Clare住在埃及开罗因为他们的父母在那里工作。2.他们已经去过埃及的许多地方。例如：他们已经去看过金字塔，他们参观了国王和王后的古代宫殿。3.他们已经常学了一点阿拉伯语，当他们讲这种语言的时候，他们经常把这种语言和德语、法语和汉语混杂在一起。4.最近他爸爸的公司要求他们回美国。Mike和Clare在倒查天数。参考词汇：埃及Egypt开罗Cairo金字塔Pyramid阿拉伯语Arabic要求：1.词数：80左右。2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。OurExperience_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文作者讲述了自己每年过生日时，都会收到栀子花。作者不知道是谁送的，产生了很多美丽的想象。在毕业时，作者的爸爸去世了，对她打击很大。但是她的妈妈一直鼓励她。直到妈妈去世，作者才知道栀子花是妈妈送的。【1题详解】句意：给花店打电话一点用都没有。careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的；colorful五颜六色的。根据“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再去找寄花人的名字，所以打给花店没有用，故选B。【2题详解】句意：过了一会儿，我不再试图找出寄花人的名字。takeout拿出；workout算出；findout查明。根据“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再试图查明寄花人的名字，故选C。【3题详解】句意：然而，我一直在想象寄花人是谁。sender寄件人；receiver收件人；owner主人。根据“Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe...mightbe”可知，想象寄件人是谁。故选A。【4题详解】句意：她会问我这朵花是否是对我好意的感恩礼物。invitation邀请函；preparation准备；kindness善良。根据“Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet...Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.”可知，是做的善良的事，故选C。【5题详解】句意：也许是街对面的老人，因为我主动提出在寒冷的冬天为他送信。because因为；if如果；that无实际含义。“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter”是“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinte”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。【6题详解】句意：然而，作为一个女孩，我更喜欢想象它可能是一个英俊的男孩。made制作；took拿；had有。根据“I...morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.”可知，此处是havefundoing短语，故选C。【7题详解】句意：美丽的栀子花给我带来了很多快乐。worry担心；pleasure乐趣；trouble麻烦。根据“Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof...”可知，栀子花给我带来了很多快乐，故选B。【8题详解】句意：她不仅希望我可爱，而且希望我能感受到被爱。but但是；and和；or或者。分析“Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable...tofeelloved.”可知，此处是not...but...结构，故选A。【9题详解】句意：事实上，我的母亲希望她的孩子看到她自己很像栀子花——可爱而坚强。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。此处指“mymother”，故选C。【10题详解】句意：那一年栀子花不再来了。opening打开；coming来；missing思念。根据“MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped...”可知，妈妈去世了，栀子花也不再来了，故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要号召人们加入Dr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots，一起采取行动改善世界。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Organizeamobilephonerecyclingactivity!”可知，可以组织一次手机回收活动来改善世界。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.”可知，参加这个俱乐部可以帮助保护黑猩猩、拯救它们的生活区并支持非洲社区。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Clickandjoinustoday!”可知，我们最有可能在网络上看到这篇文章。故选D。3、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Pliny创作《博物志》的过程和这本百科全书的重要价值，同时指出在这些百科全书里面，由于当时的一些知识盲点，存在一些错误的内容，呼吁读者来完善这些错误。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“NoRomanwriterhascompletedsuchaproject”可知，之前没有罗马作者完成过百科全书。故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“NoRomanwriterhascompletedsuchaproject”可知，这是Pliny说出来的话，由此推测declared与said意思相近。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Encyclopediascan’trecordallofhumanknowledgebutjustsomeofit.Theyarealwayswaitingforsomeone—you,perhaps—toimprovethem.”可判断，作者希望有读者能够来完善这些百科全书。故选A。4、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了33岁的金瑞瑞带着彝族刺绣参加了今年的两会，建议发展当地刺绣业和促进妇女就业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jinjustgotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.”可知，我们知道金瑞瑞和英国人做生意。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”和“Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.”可知，担任全国人民代表大会代表不是发展彝族刺绣产业的原因。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”可推知，金瑞瑞可能同意我们有必要继承我们的传统文化和技能。故选C。5、1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在新冠疫情期间，我们在网上交流时的肢体语言。【1题详解】根据“Wecallthesetypesofcommunicationbodylanguage.”可知，空格处应该填入与肢体语言相关的句子，选项B“在现实生活中，我们微笑并使用手势和面部表情。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“ButduringtheCOVIDpandemic(新冠疫情),everydaymeetingswithworkcolleagues,teachersandfriendsallmovedonline.”可知，空格处应该填入与网上交流相关的句子，选项F“我们习惯于只通过电脑屏幕与他人见面。”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“EricaDhawanwrotethebookforclearcommunicationinthedigital(数码的)age.”可知，空格处应该填入与书相关的句子，选项A“它被称为数字肢体语言。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Eyecontactiswhentwopeoplelookateachother’seyesatthesametime.”可知，空格处应该填入与眼神交流相关的句子，选项C“在面对面的会议中，我们会立即通过眼睛看到某人的行为。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Slowingdowngivesustimetothinkaboutnewinformation,tounderstanditbythinkingcarefully.”可知，空格处应该填入与slowdown相关的句子，选项D“其中一个建议是放慢速度。”符合语境。故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一段对话，讲的是昨天下午去放风筝的事。【1题详解】根据下文“Sorry,Ididn’ttakemyphonewithme.Iwasflyingakiteoutside.”对方回答的是她所做的事,故推测本空应是指“在做什么”，选项E“昨天下午3点你在做什么”符合情景，故选E。【2题详解】根据后面对方回答的“Inthecitypark.”是地点,故推测本空应是询问“在哪”,选项B“你在哪里放风筝?”符合情景，故选B。【3题详解】根据本空前面询问“Wasitwindyyesterdayafternoon?”及本空前面提到“Yes”可知本题是关于天气的，故选A。【4题详解】根据本空前一句话“Wasyoursisterwithyou?”及本空后一句话“MyfriendDavewentwithme.”故推测应是姐姐没有去放风筝,选项D“不,她在忙着准备考试?”符合情景，故选D。【5题详解】根据本空后面回答“Yes,weplayedtherefortwohours.”可推测本空应是询问“玩的开心吗”,故选C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍怎样处理不好的情绪，学会把自己不好的情绪表达出来，学会向别人诉说自己的情绪并寻求别人的帮助。【1题详解】根据“Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.”可知在介绍与别人分享情绪，是让自己感觉更好的好方法。选项D“它还能帮助你更接近别人”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings.”可知告诉朋友你的感受之前必须了解自己的真实感受。选项C“在你和任何人分享之前，你必须找出你的感受”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.”可知下句应该是说自闭会怎么样。选项E“如果你一直自闭的话，你甚至可能会感到自己不舒服”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?”可知下句应该是介绍解决方法。选项B“相反把它写在一张纸上”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.”可知你不必独自解决所有的问题，可以向别人寻求帮助。选项A“有时你需要帮助”符合语境。故选A。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【导语】本文主要写了人们的爱好以及爱好对生活的重要性。【1题详解】句意：有些人喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“like”可知，此处是说喜欢玩电脑游戏，likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。【2题详解】句意：不同的人有不同的爱好。根据“different”可知，此处是说不同的人有不同的爱好。hobby爱好，可数名词，根据句意知用复数形式。故填hobbies。【3题详解】句意：钓鱼是我父亲最喜欢的运动。根据“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主语。fish是动词，动名词才能做主语，用—ing形式。故填Fishing。【4题详解】句意：他经常坐在河边数小时却一无所获。根据“Heoften”可知，句子时态一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数形式，所以此处用第三人称单数。故填sits。【5题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。根据“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此处表示转折。故填But。【6题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。“sun”意为“太阳”，为独一无二的事物，与定冠词the连用。故填the。【7题详解】句意：我的同学林立更喜欢踢足球。根据“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知，此处是说林立更喜欢踢足球，“much”的比较级为more，like...more“更喜欢……”。故填more。【8题详解】句意：虽然他们的爱好不同，但他们都认为运动可以使他们保持健康。根据“keepthem...”可知，此处是说让他们保持健康，此处应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。【9题详解】句意：我收集它们已经有十年了。根据“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知，此句是现在完成时时态，“tenyears”是一段时间，所以前面用介词for。故填for。【10题详解】句意：我的邮票很漂亮，也很有趣。根据“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，“are”是be动词，be动词后接形容词。故此处用interest的形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Whenhewas2yearsold