2025届云南省昆明市英语八下期中经典试题含答案

2025届云南省昆明市英语八下期中经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(机构)toldthepublicthattheywere____1____“aplanetprotectionofficer”.Somepeoplethinkthejobisfunny,buta____2____boywantedtohaveatry.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthe____3____.“DearSirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe____4____personforthejob,”hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).“Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe____5____movieshecouldfind.Healsosaidthat“Iamyoung____6____Icanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongotareplyfromtheagency.“Wehave____7____yourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterested____8____thejob.Thisjobistoprotecttheearthfromgerms(细菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromother____9____.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,askingSamtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopetoseeyouattheagencyoneday,”hewrote.“Amongkids,therearefuturespacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmay____10____akid’slife.”1.A.caringfor B.lookingfor C.findingout2.A.9-year-old B.9yearsold C.9-years-old3.A.fact B.life C.job4.A.wrong B.right C.bright5.A.space B.cartoon C.sports6.A.but B.if C.until7.A.received B.accepted C.written8.A.for B.in C.on9.A.villages B.countries C.planets10.A.change B.break C.close二、阅读理解（40分）2、WelcometoHealthFirstAidCourses(课程)WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isan8-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelyexperiencingamentalhealthcrisis(危机).WHEN:May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.mustattendbothJune5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreakJune17th9a.m.-4:30p.m.WorkinglunchAddress:GreenAve.PublicLibraryRegistration(登记):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.WHY:✧1in10personsfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.✧Youngpeoplewhohaveapersontogotoforhelparelesslikely(可能的)tohurtthemselves.★★WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth★★1.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.volunteersover18yearsoldC.allthedoctors D.parentsonly2.ThecourseonJune5thlasts(持续)________.A.30minutes B.8hours C.8.5hours D.7.5hours3.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________ways.A.two B.one C.four D.three4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14 B.90%peoplefeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse D.youngpeopleliketohurtpeople5.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.foodmagazine B.travelguide C.website D.notice3、Theremustbemanyteachersinyourschoollife.Wouldyouliketodescribeoneofyourteachersinaword?ZhangMiguo,12,HenanIfIuseonewordtodescribeMs.Li,Ithinkitwouldbehelpful.WhenIfirstcamebacktoChinafromtheUSin2021,Iwasquiteworriedtostartthe8thgradebecauseIwassobehindonallthesubjects,especiallyChinese.What’smore,Iwasgoingtoanewschool.Ifearedthatmyclassmateswouldbecoldtowardme.Butitwasnotthatbad.MyChineseteacher,Ms.Li,didherbesttohelpmecatchupwiththerestoftheclass.Shelentmeher7th-gradeteachingnotesandhelpedmealot.Shealwayshadfaith(信心)inmethatIwouldmakeit.Shenevergaveuponme,andforthis,Iwillbeforeverthankfulforwhatshedidforme.ZhangTao,13,ChongqingMr.LuismyEnglishteacher.Heisonly2.Ilikehimbecauseofhishumorous(幽默的)teachingstyle.Helikestodosomewarm-upactivitiesinclassbytellingjokes.Oneday,heaskedmydeskmateJohnandmetorole-playaconversation.IplayedawaiterwhileJohnplayedaguest.Whenmydeskmateaskedmehowmuchabowlofnoodleswas,Itoldhimthatitwas100yuan.Afterwefinishedtheroleplayingconversation,Mr.Lutoldtheclassnottospendmoneyinthisrestaurantbecausethewaiterwastoogreedy(贪婪的).Everyonewasmadetolaughbyhiswords.Asheexpected,thishelpedusremembertheEnglishconversationwell.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1.WhywasZhangMiguoworriedwhenshecamebacktoChinain2021?A.Shecouldn’tdowellinhersubjects. B.Shecouldn’tspeakChinese.C.Herteacherdidn’tlikeher. D.Herclassmateswerecoldtoher.2.WhatdoesZhangTaothinkofhisEnglishteacher?A.Kind. B.Funny. C.Relaxed. D.Warm-hearted.3.Whatdothetwoteachershaveincommon?A.TheybothteachEnglish.B.Theyarebothgoodteachers.C.Theyalwaysencouragestudents.D.Theyarebothhumorous.4、左栏是五种需要帮助的情况，右栏是七个可以提供帮助的组织。请为他们匹配合适的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.___2___People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.___3___ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.___4___Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.___5___Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried.A．AnimalHelpers.Thisgrouptrainsdogstohelpdisabledpeopledosomenormalthings,likeopeningandclosingdoorsorcarryingthings.B．AfterschoolCareCenter.Theuniversitystudentsinthiscenteraregoodatsinging,tellingstoriesandplayingballgames.Theycanhelpteachlittlekids.C．CleanandGreen.Onthefirstweekendineachmonth,thisgrouphelpscleanupparks,streets,squaresandsoon.Itreallyhelpsmakeourcitiesmorebeautiful.D．PlantsCareCenter.Theexpertsinthiscenterknowalotaboutplants.Theycanhelpwithmanyplantproblems,forexampleproblemswithfruittrees.E.MedicalCareTeam.Thisteamhasmanydoctors.Theygotopoorplacesaroundtheworldtogiveoldpeopleanddisabledpeoplesomemedicalcare.F.TheRed.TheoldpeopleinthisgrouparegoodatBeijingOpera.Theyhavealotoffreetime.Theyvolunteertoorganizeashowforsomeoldpeopleinthemountainvillage.G.LoveHome.Thisgroupraisesmoneyandbuysbooks.Thenitsendsthebookstopoorvillagesandhelpssetuplibrariesthere.5、ScientisthavedonealottostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19virus(病毒).Althougheverythingseemstogobacktonormal,theresearchhasn’tstopped.Accordingtoanewstudy,ahighlydangeroussnakecouldholdakeytofightingtheCOVID-19virus.Theyfoundapeptide(肽)inthevenom(毒液)ofthejararacussusnakes.Itcaneffectivelyslowthegrowthspeedofthevirusinmonkeycells.Thatmeansapossiblesteptowardamedicinetofightthevirus.“It’sjustthefirststepinthelongrun.Theprocessisstillalongwaytogo,”saidProfessorRafaelGuido,oneoftheresearchscientists.“Wewereabletoseethatthepeptidepreventedthedevelopmentofthevirusinvitro(体外).Besides,wewerealsoabletoseethatinthelabitwasabletostoponeoftheproteinsthatisveryimportantforthevirus’sabilitytogrow.”Guidosaidthepeptidecanbeproducedinthelabmakingcatchingorraisingthesnakesunnecessary.ButGiuseppePuorto,ascientiststudyingsnakes,stillworriespeoplewillgooutlookingforthejararacussu,oneofthelargestsnakesinBrazilthatcangrowupto6feetlong.“WeareafraidthatpeoplewillgohuntingforthejararacussualloverBrazilthinkingitwillsavetheworldorthemselves,theirfamily.That’snotthecase.Isthisasignificantdiscovery?Withoutdoubtitis.Butrunningaftertheanimalisnothowthispandemic(流行病)willbecompletelysolved”saidPuorto.reportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.Theyhopedtotestthepeptideinhumancellssoonbutdidnotgiveatimeline.1.HowdotheresearchersinBrazilfeelaboutthenewfinding?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Uncertain. D.Proud.2.Fromthearticlewecanknowthat________.A.aproteinwasmadetopreventthevirusfromspreadingB.thepeptidecouldpreventaproteinfromincreasinginvitroC.thenewmedicinewillbetooexpensivetoproduceD.theresultsofdifferentdosesofthepeptideneedfurtherresearch3.WhatdoesGiuseppePuortoworryabout?A.Thepeptidecannotbemadeinthelab.B.Thejararacussusnakesaredifficulttocatch.C.Thejararacussusnakesmaydieoutsoon.D.Peoplemayriskcatchingthejararacussusnakes.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“significant”probablymeaninChinese?A.壮丽的 B.重大的 C.高效的 D.充足的5.Whatwilltheresearchersdointhefollowingstep?A.Testanotherkindofsnake. B.Producemorepeptides.C.Makefurtherresearch. D.Collectmoremoney.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Tina.Howwasyourweekend?B:Terrible.Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.A:____1____Howdidthathappen?B:Ihadhotpot(火锅)withmysisteronFridayevening.ThenIhadsomeicecream.____2____A:Didyougotothedoctor?B:____3____Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.Ibegantofeelbetteryesterdayafternoon.Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?A:OnSaturdayIwenttothemuseum.____4____B:Whatcartoon?A:TheNutcrackerAndTheFourRealms(《胡桃夹子和四个王国》).____5____B:Yes.Isitinteresting?A:Sure.Youshouldgotoseeit.B:Ihopeso.A.Yes,Idid.B.AfterIgothome,mystomachbegantoache.C.OnSundayIwatchedacartoon.D.Haveyouheardofit?E.I’msorrytohearthat.F.ButIlikefunnycartoons.四、短文填空（10分）7、下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六部和动物有关的卡通电影片。请根据Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好选择最适合他们观看的电影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(厨师).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(剑)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys？F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Throughouttheyear,___1___schoolorganizescharity(慈善)eventsandactivities.Oneof___2___eventsoftheyearisthefooddrive.Sofar,this___3___averysuccessfulcharityeventandmostofthestudentshavetakenpartinit.Eachschooldoesitsfooddrives___4___.However,mostofthetimethefooddrivesaresetupinasimilarstyle.Inmyschoolitusuallylastsfor___5___weeks.Studentswillbringthefood___6___home.Thefood___7___foralongperiodoftime,suchascannedgoodsandpastas.We___8___organizeactivitiesoutsidetheschool.Somestudentsgodoortodooraroundtheirneighborhoodaskingifpeoplearewillingtodonate(捐献)somefood.Somesetupdonationboxesinchurchesand___9___areassuchasstoresorcinemas.Thestudentsallworkreallyhardandthemembersofthecommunityareverysupportive.Afterthattimeisover,wewillbringthecollectedfoodtoourlocalCommunityTable.Thefamiliesinourcommunitycangofor___10___warmmealiftheyneedto.Usually,agroupofstudentsgowithoneofourteacherstosendthefood.I___11___foodwithourteacherlastyear,andIwas___12___toseesomanyfamilieswhosufferingfromhungerinourcommunity.Iwasgladthatourschoolwasable___13___allofthosefamilies.Wedothisseveraltimeseachyear.___14___meaningfulevent!Sure,wecan’tchangetheworld,___15___wecandoourbesttomakeourworldabetterplace.1.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves2.A.popular B.themostpopular C.morepopular D.mostpopular3.A.was B.has C.hasbeen D.is4.A.differently B.different C.moredifferent D.mostdifferently5.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle6.A.to B.at C.into D.from7.A.shouldkeeping B.shouldbekept C.shouldkeep D.shouldkept8.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell9.A.others B.another C.other D.theothers10.A./ B.the C.an D.a11.A.willsend B.send C.sends D.sent12.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprisingly13.A.help B.tohelp C.tohelping D.helped14.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What15.A.because B.so C.although D.but六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题Iwrotemyfirstpoem(诗)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韵律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(许愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘态的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）你收到美国朋友Michael的来信，得知他今年暑假将要来厦门，并专程来龙岩拜访你2天。请你写一封回信，向他介绍龙岩的地理位置，并把在他来龙岩后的一些计划先告知他。必须包括以下信息：1.邀请Michael和他的家人到你家；2.龙岩位于福建省的西部；天气大部分时候都是晴朗、热的；3.计划带他们品尝龙岩的特色食物：龙岩清汤粉(Longyanricenoodlesinsoup)、龙岩花生(peanuts)、牛肉丸(beefmeatballs)和地瓜干(driedsweetpotatoes)；4.计划一次环绕龙岩市区的自行车骑行之旅。可适当添加一些细节使文章连贯。70词左右。信的开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。DearMichael,I’msogladandexcitedthatyouarecomingtoLongyantovisitmethissummer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.Seeyouthen.Sincerely,Fred

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个太空机构告诉公众，他们正在寻找“一名行星保护官”。有个孩子写信表达了自己的期望，机构回信给予了很大了鼓励，希望他能够努力学习。【1题详解】句意：上个月，一家太空机构告诉公众，他们正在寻找“一名行星保护官”。caringfor照顾；lookingfor寻找；findingout弄明白。根据“theywere...‘aplanetprotectionofficer’”可知，此处是说他们正在寻找“一名行星保护官”，故选B。【2题详解】句意：有些人认为这份工作很搞笑，但一个9岁男孩想试一试。9-year-old九岁的；9yearsold九岁；9-years-old表达错误。根据“a...boy”可知，此处是说他是个9岁的男孩，此处应用形容词，故选A。【3题详解】句意：他给机构写了一封信，说他想要这份工作。fact事实；life生活；job工作。根据“hewanted”可知，此处是说他想要这份工作，故选C。【4题详解】句意：我认为我是这个职位的合适人选。wrong错误的；right正确的；bright光明的。根据“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien”可知，此处是说他很合适这个工作，故选B。【5题详解】句意：山姆还说他几乎看过所有他能找到的太空电影。space太空；cartoon卡通；sports运动。根据第一段“Lastmonth,aspaceagency(机构)toldthepublic”可知，此处是说山姆几乎看过所有能找到的太空电影，故选A。【6题详解】句意：他还说：“我很年轻，但我可以学着像外星人一样思考。”but但是；if如果；until直到。前句“Iamyoung”和此句“Icanlearntothinklikeanalien”构成转折关系，故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们收到了你的信。received收到；accepted接受；written写。根据“Samsoongotareplyfromtheagency”可知，此处是说太空机构收到了山姆的信，故选A。【8题详解】句意：你对这份工作感兴趣真是太好了。for为了；in在……里；on在……上面。根据“Itisgreat”可知，此处是说山姆对这份工作感兴趣，真是太好了，beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，故选B。【9题详解】句意：这个工作是保护地球不受来自其他星球的细菌的侵害。villages村子；countries国家；planets行星。根据“Thisjobistoprotecttheearth”可知，此处是说保护地球不受来自其他星球的细菌的侵害，故选C。【10题详解】句意：我们认为这封信是一个可能改变一个孩子一生的机会。change改变；break打破；close关闭。根据“Amongkids,therearefuturespacescientists.”可知，此处是说这封信可能会改变一个孩子的一生，故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个健康急救课程。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.”可知，这个课程针对18岁以上的社区成员、志愿者或家长。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“June5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreak”可知，从上午八点到下午四点半一共是是八个半小时，中间有30分钟休息，因此这个课程持续8小时。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Registration(登记):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.”可知，一共有三种登记方式。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth”可知，心理健康项目免费提供。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据标题可知，本篇文章主要介绍一个健康急救课程，由此可推知最可能来自一个网站。故选C。3、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了同学描述下的两位老师的形象。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“WhenIfirstcamebacktoChinafromtheUSin2021,Iwasquiteworriedtostartthe8thgradebecauseIwassobehindonallthesubjects...”可知，作者2021年回到中国时，担心的原因是所有的科目都落后了。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Ilikehimbecauseofhishumorousteachingstyle.Helikestodosomewarm-upactivitiesinclassbytellingjokes.”可知，张涛的英语老师很幽默，而且在课堂上讲笑话来做热身活动。所以他认为老师是有趣的。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“MyChineseteacher,Ms.Li,didherbesttohelpmecatchupwiththerestoftheclass.”和“Asheexpected,thishelpedusremembertheEnglishconversationwell.”可知，第一位语文老师尽最大努力帮助张米果赶上其他同学，第二位老师帮助学生很好地记住了英语对话，所以两位都是很好的老师。故选B。4、1.F2.C3.A4.G5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍几个可以提供帮助的组织及需要帮助的人。【1题详解】根据“Theoldpeopleinthemountainvillagelivealone.Andthereisn’tanyentertainmentthere.”可知老年人住在山里，没有娱乐，故选项F“红色老年人在这个群体里擅长京剧。他们有很多空闲时间，他们志愿为山村里的一些老人组织一场表演”符合语境，故选F。【2题详解】根据“People’sParkisagoodplacetodomorningexercise.Butthereisrubbishhereandthere.”可知人民公园需要打扫，故选项C“干净且环保在每个月的第一个星期，这个群体帮助打扫公园，街道，广场等等。它真的帮助让我们的城市更加的美丽。”符合语境，故选C。【3题详解】根据“ThedisabledpeopleinHopeHomehavedifficultydoingsomenormalthings.Theyreallyneedhelperstodosomethingforthem.”可知残疾人需要帮手，故选项A“动物帮手这个组织训练狗来帮助残疾人做一些正常的事情，像开关门或者搬东西。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therearen’tanylibrariesforchildreninpoorvillages.Andthechildrendon’thavemoneytobuybooks,either.”可知贫困的山村没有图书馆，孩子们需要图书馆。故选项G“爱的家这个群体筹钱并且买书，然后他们把书送给贫困的山村并且帮助在那儿建立图书”符合语境，故选G。【5题详解】根据“Theappletreesaredying.Theapplesarefallingfromthetrees.Thefarmersareveryworried”可知苹果树要死了，苹果从树上掉下来，农民们很担心，故选项D“植物关爱中心这个中心的专家们知道关于植物的很多事情，他们帮助解决许多的植物问题，例如水，水果树木的问题。”符合语境，故选D。5、1.A2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了研究人员发现了贾拉库苏蛇的毒液中的肽能够延缓新冠病毒的传播速度，并将会做进一步的研究。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Accordingtoanewstudy,ahighlydangeroussnakecouldholdakeytofightingtheCOVID-19virus.Theyfoundapeptide(肽)inthevenom(毒液)ofthejararacussusnakes.Itcaneffectivelyslowthegrowthspeedofthevirusinmonkeycells.Thatmeansapossiblesteptowardamedicinetofightthevirus.”及“AreportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.Theyhopedtotestthepeptideinhumancellssoonbutdidnotgiveatimeline.”可知，研究人员发现了贾拉库苏蛇的毒液中的肽能够减慢病毒传播速度，并将做进一步研究，由此可推出他们对这个新发现是充满希望的。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“AreportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.”可知，研究人员接下来将研究不同剂量的肽的结果。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButGiuseppePuorto,ascientiststudyingsnakes,stillworriespeoplewillgooutlookingforthejararacussu”可知，GiuseppePuorto担心人们会冒险去捕捉贾拉库苏蛇。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Theyfoundapeptide(肽)inthevenom(毒液)ofthejararacussusnakes.Itcaneffectivelyslowthegrowthspeedofthevirusinmonkeycells.Thatmeansapossiblesteptowardamedicinetofightthevirus.”可知，研究人员发现了毒液中的肽延缓病毒的传播速度，这是一个重大的发现，故推出划线部分significant意为“重大的”。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“AreportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.”可知，研究人员将会继续做更进一步的研究。故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，谈论了周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.”可知，此处应该表示难过，选项E“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Didyougotothedoctor?”可知，此处应该提到看医生的原因。选项B“回到家后，我的胃开始疼痛。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.”可知，此处应该是肯定回答，说明看过医生了。选项A“是的，我看了。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Whatcartoon?”可知，此处应该提到卡通片。选项C“星期天我看了一部动画片。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Yes.Isitinteresting?”可知，此处应该问听说过《胡桃夹子和四个王国》吗。选项D“你听说过吗？”符合语境。故选D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几个人的喜好及六部和动物相关的卡通影片。【1题详解】根据“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些关于狮子的故事。F项“《狮子王》《狮子王》包含了许多伟大的歌曲。然而，正是这部电影的故事让它成为了真正的经典。辛巴经历了失去家人的痛苦，但随着他的成长，他也变得更加坚强，结交了新的朋友。这部电影可以教会孩子们生活中经常带来的一些困难。”与之匹配。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本痴迷于冒险故事，喜欢关于好人和坏人的故事。E项“《穿靴子的猫》穿靴子的猫是一只猫。他总是戴着一顶帽子，一把剑和一双靴子。猫咪有一个儿时的朋友。他们经常一起去冒险。他们想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有两个坏人想用这些豆子统治世界。猫和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他们能打败那两个坏蛋吗？”与之匹配。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.”可知凯西喜欢童话故事。她梦想在电影中遇到一位王子。D项“《公主和青蛙》这是经典童话故事的生动版本。它描述了一个名叫蒂安娜的美丽女孩，一个想要变回人类的青蛙王子，以及一个特殊的吻，让他们都踏上了一段痛苦的冒险之旅。这部电影也为最年轻的耳朵提供了音乐体验。”与之匹配。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.”可知大卫喜欢小动物，他对烹饪和关于烹饪的故事也很感兴趣。C项“《美食总动员》雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法国的乡间别墅里。人头马喜欢美食。雷米梦想成为一名伟大的厨师(厨师)。这对老鼠来说是一个艰难的梦。但当他发现自己在一家餐馆时，运气来了。在那里，他遇到了一个小男孩。”与之匹配。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.”可知艾米丽最喜欢的动物是熊猫，她认为这是可爱的，她喜欢熊猫的故事。A项“《功夫熊猫2》你看过2008年的《功夫熊猫》吗？你还记得熊猫阿宝吗？他努力学习功夫，变得非常强壮。现在，他又回来了。他又有新的麻烦了。阿宝在保护和平谷。平静的生活不会持续太久。”与之匹配。故选A。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的学校会举办募捐食品活动来帮助社区有需要的人，虽然这个举动不能改变世界但是可以让世界成为一个更好的地方。【1题详解】句意：我们学校全年组织慈善活动。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。空格后接名词school，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，故选C。【2题详解】句意：一年中最受欢迎的活动之一是食物募捐活动。popular流行的，形容词原级；themostpopular最流行的，形容词最高级；morepopular更流行的，形容词比较级；mostpopular最流行的，形容词最高级。one+of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故选B。【3题详解】句意：到目前为止，这是一个非常成功的慈善活动，大多数学生都参加了它。was是，过去式；has有，三单；hasbeen现在完成时；is是。根据“Sofar”可知，时态为现在完成时。故选C。【4题详解】句意：每所学校的食物募捐方式都不同。differently不同地，副词；different不同的，形容词；moredifferent更不同的，形容词比较级；mostdifferently最不同地，副词最高级。空格处修饰动词does，所以用副词。故选A。【5题详解】句意：在我的学校，它通常持续几周。few没有多少，后接可数名词；little没有多少，后接不可数名词；afew一些，后接可数名词；alittle一点，后接不可数名词。weeks是可数名词，要用few或afew，排除B和D选项；此空表示“持续几个星期”。故选C。【6题详解】句意：学生将从家里带来食物。to到；at在；into在……里；from从……。根据句意可知，此空表示“从家带食物”。故选D。【7题详解】句意：这种食物应长期保存。keeping保存，动名词；bekept被动语态；keep动词原形；kept动词过去式。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，主语“thefood”与谓语动词keep是被动关系，所以此处应用被动语态。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们还在校外组织活动。also也，位于实义动词前；too也，位于句末，前有逗号；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，用于句末。根据句意可知，此处表示“我们也在校外组织活动”，空格位于实义动词前。故选A。【9题详解】句意：有些人在教堂和商店或电影院等其他区域设置了捐款箱。others其他的人或物；another另一个，后接单数名词；other其他的，后接复数名词；theothers其他的人或物。空格后有复数名词area