2025届韶关市重点中学八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案_第1页
2025届韶关市重点中学八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案_第2页
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2025届韶关市重点中学八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Areyougoingtothecinemawithme?—Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework_________.A.yet B.already C.ever2、—Sorry,Mr.Du.I________thatIdidn’tfollowyoursuggestionswhenIwasintheschool.—Lookforwardandliveinthepresent.Letthebygonesbebygones.A.imagine B.notice C.regret3、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare4、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never5、—Tina,whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?—Iusually________swimmingwithmyparents.A.go B.goes C.going D.went6、Myhometownisfarfromthecitycenter,but________touristsliketovisititeveryyear.A.millionsof B.millionof C.fivemillions7、Thescarf(围巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof8、Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe________arealproductoneday!A.turnedon B.turneddown C.turnedoff D.turnedinto9、—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?—I_________anewspaper.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read D.willread10、—DidyouattendthemeetinginParis?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Myboy,thankyousomuchforyour________(beauty)flowers.12、我想要帮助无家可归的人,并使他们振作起来。_______________________________________________________13、Pleaseputthebooksonthese________(架子)whenyoufinishreadingthem.14、west,of________________________________________________________.15、ThegoodnewsmakesMary________(显得)tobehappyontheface.三、补全对话(10分)16、根据对话内容。从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?四、阅读理解(40分)17、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(减少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____1____Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.____2____Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.____3____Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?____4____Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.____5____Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.A.Somestudentslikepainting.B.Theycanenjoythemselves.C.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.D.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.E.Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.18、Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog(热狗).Butyesterday(昨天),shefoundsomechickenandanegginherbag.Todaywhensheopensthebagatlunchtime,shefindsahamburgerandabottleofmilk.“Mylunchbagmustbemagic(有魔力的),”Marythinks.SoMarystandsupandsays,“Mylunchbagismagic!”Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.“You’renottheonlyonewithamagiclunchbag,”Lisasays.“Ihaveone,too.Itisabluebagwithastaronit.”“Hey,”Marysays,“ourlunchbagslookthesame.”“Mylunchbagismagic,”saysLisa.“Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!”1.Marytakes________forluncheveryday.A.ahamburger B.ahotdog C.somechicken D.somefish2.WheredoesMaryhavelunch?A.Inherclassroom. B.Inthecomputerroom.C.Intheteachers’office. D.Inthelibrary.3.Lisalikes________best.A.hotdogs B.bread C.chickenandeggs D.hamburgersandjuice4.Fromthestoryweknow________.A.yesterdayMaryfoundahamburgerinherlunchbagB.Lisa’sfatherputsahotdoginherlunchbagtodayC.Lisa’sfatherboughtamagiclunchbagforherD.MarytakesLisa’slunchbagandLisatakesMary’s5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.Mary’sSchoolDay B.Mary’sGoodClassmateC.MagicLunchBags D.Lisa’sFavoriteLunch19、Springiscoming.Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentoutdooractivities.Leo,areporterfromSparkEnglishisinterviewingsomestudents.Hereiswhattheyhavesaid.MaryIwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.It’shappytosmellbeautifulflowers,touchgreengrass,andtakesomephotos.AndIliketohaveapicnicinthefield.It’sinteresting.JimTheweatherturnswarmerandthedaysbecomelongerinspring.It’sagoodtimetogocamping.Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.Ienjoythecomfortableweather,too.TonyInspringIlikegoingcyclingalone.Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.WangFangI’mgoodatmakingallkindsofkites.AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.Oneofusholdsthekite,andanothercatchestheline.It’sexcitingtoseethekitefiyinghighinthesky.1.WecanlearnthatMarylivesinthe_______.A.town B.city C.field D.country2.Jimthinksitfunto_______.A.flykites B.takesomephotos C.sleepinthetent D.haveapicnic3.Tonylikesgoingcyclinginspringbecause_______.A.hecanenjoytheniceweather B.itcanmakehisbodystrongC.hisbikeisverycool D.bothAandB4.WangFangalwaysflieskites_______.A.byherself B.onrainydays C.withherfamilyorfriends D.inthefield5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Jimistheoldestoneofthefour B.MaryisfromtheUSC.MakingkitesisWangFang’shobby D.Tonyisn’tinterestedinwriting.20、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B.HomeLove C.BlueWaterBeach2.WhoisMr.Chan?A.HeworksatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove.3.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancall________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-46634.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.cheerupsickchildren B.collectandcarrygarbage C.playgameswithothers5.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.6五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Attheageof16,Einsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofcrazykids.Becausehewassobusy____1____,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedhisfinalexam.Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingtoolandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstopped____2____andsaidseriously,“Einstein,you’re____3____crazyaboutplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“____4____areyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgofishing?”“Myboy,youcan’tthinklikethat,thereis____5____storythatpeopletellinourhometown.Listentoitnow.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingonthetopofahouse.Onecatwascarelessandfelldownthechimney(烟囱)whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedout____6____thechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisface,whiletheothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsface____7____bedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalkeddownthestreethappily.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyourmirror(镜子).Youhavetothinkforyourself.____8____youfollowothers,youwillneverlearn.”Hearingthis,Einsteinlaiddownhisfishingtoolandreturnedtohisroom.Hestudiedhardanddidn’tfollow____9____fromthenon.Thisallowhim____10____successful.1.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played2.A.he B.him C.his D.himself3.A.such B.as C.so D.sucha4.A.What B.When C.Who D.Where5.A.the B.a C.an D./6.A.behind B.of C.among D.between7.A.can B.may C.must D.might8.A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Though9.A.theother B.other C.others D.another10.A.tobe B.being C.was D.be六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)“山河无恙,归来仍是少年:初心不改,奋斗赢得未来。”同学们,你们正值少年,你们奋斗、努力上进的样子,真的很赞。但青春期的你们,难免会有烦恼。李华最近总是不开心,他给年级公众号邮箱写了封信,寻求帮助,请你给他写封回信吧。问题父母给太多学习压力,与父母关系紧张朋友借东西不还建议多和父母、老师、同学沟通,并学会放松,如听音乐、参加体育运动等。告诉他你很生气,并礼貌地让他归还注意:1.包含所给信息,可适当发挥;2.不能使用真实姓名和班级名称;3.80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。DearLiHua,I’msorrytohearthatyouareunhappythesedays.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,WINGS

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你和我一起去看电影吗?——对不起,我还没有完成作业考查副词辨析。yet多用于疑问句和否定句,表示“还”;already用于完成时态的肯定句,表示“已经”;ever多用于疑问句,表示“曾经”。根据“Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework”可知,这里用yet表示“还”。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,杜先生。我很后悔在学校的时候没有听从你的建议。——向前看,活在当下。过去的就让它过去吧。考查动词辨析。imagine想象;notice注意到;regret后悔。根据“Ididn’tfollowyoursuggestionswhenIwasintheschool.”以及“Lookforwardandliveinthepresent.Letthebygonesbebygones.”可知杜先生让对方不要活在后悔的世界里,要向前看,故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:新生婴儿在医院受到很好的照顾。考查动词短语及被动语态。主语“Newly-bornbabies”与谓语之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,这里主语是短语takegoodcareof的逻辑宾语,of不可省。故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你已经看过这部电影了吗?——是的。我和我的朋友看过。考查副词辨析。yet已经;just刚才;never从不。根据“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知,句子是一般疑问句,且是现在完成时,位于句末应用yet。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你周末通常做什么?——我通常和父母一起去游泳。考查动词时态。go动词原形;goes动词第三人称单数形式;going动名词;went动词过去式。根据“usually”可知时态是一般现在时,主语“I”后接动词原形。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:我的家乡离市中心很远,但每年都有数以百万计的游客喜欢去参观。考查million的用法。当million前有具体数字时,不加s,不加of;当million前无具体数字时,结构为millionsof“数百万”。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:这条围巾是丝绸做的,摸起来柔软舒适。考查动词短语辨析。bemadefrom由……制成,发生了化学变化,看不出原材料;bemadeof由……制成,能看出原材料;bemadein在……制作;bemadeupof由……构成。根据“Thescarf

(围巾)

is…silk

”可知,围巾是丝绸制成的,能看出原材料,故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:拿起你的钢笔,画出你自己的发明。也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品!考查动词短语。turnon打开;turndown关小;turnoff关上;turninto变成。根据“itwillbe...arealproduct”可知,这里指它会变成一个真正的产品,故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天晚上暴风雨到来的时候,你在干什么?——我在看报纸。考查动词时态。amreading现在进行时,正在阅读;wasreading过去进行时,正在读;read一般现在时,读;willread一般将来时,将读。根据上文问句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?”可知描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作或发生的事情,因此用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你参加巴黎的会议了吗?——没有,我没有被邀请。考查时态和语态。根据“DidyouattendthemeetinginParis”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语I和“邀请”之间为被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was/weredone”,主语是I,be动词用was,故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、beautiful【解析】【详解】句意:我的孩子,非常感谢你的美丽花朵。此处修饰名词用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。12、Iwanttohelpthehomelessandcheerthemup.【解析】【详解】我“I”,作主语;想要帮助“wanttodohelp”,在句中作谓语;无家可归的人“thehomeless”,在句中作宾语;使他们振作起来“cheerthemup”,句子是一般现在时。故填Iwanttohelpthehomelessandcheerthemup.13、shelves【解析】【详解】句意:读完后,请把书放在这些架子上。根据“these”可知,“这些”修饰名词复数;“架子”译为“shelf”,可数名词,复数形式为“shelves”。故填shelves。14、LongyanisinthewestofQuanzhou.【解析】【详解】根据图片和单词可知,此处可以表达为“龙岩在泉州/西边”,时态是一般现在时。beinthewestof“在……西边”,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填LongyanisinthewestofQuanzhou.15、appear【解析】【详解】句意:这个好消息使玛丽脸上显得很高兴。appear“显得”,动词。makesbdosth“使某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填appear。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于视频内容中火星的对话。【1题详解】根据“I’mdoingnothing.”可知,是问对方在干什么,选项D“你在忙什么?”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Itisgreat.”可知,是问对于视频的评价,选项B“你觉得这个视频怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Whatisthevideoabout?”“和Mars?”可知,视频是关于火星的,选项A“是关于火星的。”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Yeah.Theyhave.”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,以have开头,选项F“科学家们向火星发射宇宙飞船了吗?”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据“Severalmonths.”可知,是问时间段,选项C“到那里需要多长时间?”符合语境,故选C。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了实行“双减”政策后的变化,以及学生参加课外活动的几点好处。【1题详解】根据“...reducetheamountofstudents’homework...manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.”以及下文“Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball...”可知,学生作业减少了,可以有时间参加自己喜欢的课外活动,选项B“他们可以玩得很开心”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Somestudentslikemusic.”可知,此处介绍一些学生喜欢音乐,选项C“他们可以去音乐教室学习音乐”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Theycanlearntodrawpictures.”可知,此处应与画画有关,选项A“一些学生喜欢画画”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying...Secondly...Finally...”可知,下文介绍了参加课外活动的3个优点,选项E“至少有3个优点”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据上文“Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.”及下文“Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.”可知,此处应与技能有关,选项D“尤其是他们可以学习自己处理问题的技能”符合语境。故选D。18、1.B2.A3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】Mary有一个“有魔力的”午餐包,【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”可知,她每天都带热狗,故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Everyoneintheclassroomlooksather.”可知,教室里的每个人都看着她,可以推断出他们在教室里吃午饭。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ialwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite”可知,Lisa最喜欢热狗,故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Marybuysanewlunchbag.Itisblue,withapictureofastaronthefront.Everydayshetakesthesamelunch—ahotdog.”及“‘Mylunchbagismagic,’saysLisa.‘Everydaymydadputssomefoodinitformylunch,butatlunchtimeIalwaysfindahotdog—myfavorite!’”可知她们的午餐包拿错了,故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。文章讲了Mary认为自己的午餐包是神奇的,因为她每天都带热狗,但是打开来却发现有各种食物,但其实是和Lisa的拿错了,C项“神奇的午餐包”更能概括全文内容,故选C。19、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍四个学生在春天喜欢不同的户外活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.”可知,我想从城市出去到漂亮的田地里。所以是住在城市。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.”可知,睡在帐篷里有趣。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.”可知,不仅可以享受美的季节也可以变得更强。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.”可知,与家人或朋友在春天放风筝。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.”可知,可以写某些关于路上看到的东西。所以选项D“对写作没兴趣”符合语境。故选D。20、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是在呼吁志愿者帮助三个不同的组织。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.”可知,如果你和孩子们相处得很好,你可以去SunnyviewChildren’sHospital。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital...PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知,陈先生在SunnyviewChildren’sHospital工作。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?...CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知,如果你喜欢修理东西,你可以拨打电话555-4663。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.”可知,可以在BlueWaterBeach捡垃圾和搬运垃圾。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach...IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.”可知,如果想在海滩上做志愿者,需要花费6个小时。故选C。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是16岁的爱因斯坦总是和一群疯狂的孩子玩耍,父亲很担心他的学习教导他不要跟随别人,要做自己,爱因斯坦因此努力学习,这帮助他后来变得成功。【1题详解】句意:因为他是如此忙于玩,所以他不努力学习期末考试不及格。play动词原形;toplay不定式结构;playing动名词;played动词过去式。由于“bebusydoing”所以应是playing动名词。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他的爸爸阻止他并严肃地说:“爱因斯坦,你是如此痴迷于玩以至于你考试不及格”。he主格;him宾格;his形容词性物主代词;himself反身代词。根据横线上应是作stop的宾语,所以应是him宾格。故选B。【3题详解】句意:他的爸爸阻止他并严肃地说:“爱因斯坦,你是如此痴迷于玩以至于你考试不及格”。such如此(后接名词);as像;so如此(后接副词形容词);sucha后接名词单数。根据横线后“crazy”是形容词,所以应是so如此(后接副词形容词)。故选C。【4题详解】句意:你在担心什么?What什么;When什么时候;Who谁;Where哪里。横线上应是“worryingabout”的宾语,根据语境,应是担心什么。故选A。【5题详解】句意:有一个家乡的人所讲述的故事。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词表示泛指一个;an用于元音音素开头;/零冠词。根据语境应是表示泛指一个故事。故选B。【6题详解】句意:当两只猫从烟囱爬出。behind在……后;of……的;among在……中;between在……之间。考查短语outof从……里面。故选B。【7题详解】句意:干净的猫认为它的脸必定是脏的。can可能;may可能;must必定;might可能。根据“soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface”可知,它跑去洗脸,所以是肯定的猜测。故选C。【8题详解】句意:如果你跟随他人,你将不会学习。If如果;Unless除非;Although虽然;Though虽然。分析句子可知,横线后应是引导一个假设条件状语从句,所以应是If如果。故选A。【9题详解】句意:从那时起他努力学习,不跟随他人。theother其他的,后加名词复数;other其他的,后加名词复数;others他人;another另一个。分析句子可知,横线上应是意思“他人”,且横线后没有名词,所以应是others“他人”。故选C。【10题详解】句意:这让他成功了。tobe不定式结构;being动名词;was过去式;be原形。根据短语allowsb.todo允许某人做某事,应是tobe。故选A。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Theyaredoctors./Doctors.2.Hethoughtitwasboringbutsafe./Itwasboring,butitwassafe./Itwasboringbutsafe./Boringbutsafe.3.BysingingorwatchingTVathome.4.Becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatheneededtohishome.5.LinTao(andhisclassmates)

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