2025年上海市杨浦区上海同济大附属存志学校七年级英语第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

2025年上海市杨浦区上海同济大附属存志学校七年级英语第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理学家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顾客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice二、阅读理解（40分）2、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.Itcanalsoprevent（预防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（运动）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“leadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.导致 B.影响 C.面临 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.3、Everydropofwaterisvaluable.Maybeweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant.However,around750millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.That’saround1in10peopleintheworld.2.5billionpeopledon’thavecleantoilets.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecanwashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,wecancatchdiseases.Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!Asaresult,theycan’tgotoschooltogetaneducation(教育).In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(组织)activitiestoraisemoneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.Onthisday,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle10km,andothersclimbmountains.Atoneschoolchildrenagedbetween10and15walk6kmwith6litresofwatersotheycanseehowtheyfeeltowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneytodothesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwaterforasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.1.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thechildreninsomecountriescan’tgotoschoolbecause.A.theyhavetolookafteranimalsonthefarm B.theyaretoopoortogetaneducationC.theylivefarfromtheschools D.theyspendmostoftheirtimecarryingwaterfromfarawayplaces2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”mean?A.Collect. B.Lend. C.Offer. D.Choose.3.WhichisNOTthepurposeoftheactivitiesonMarch22nd?A.Toeducatepeopleaboutwaterproblems.B.Tohelpchildrencarrywaterfromfarawayplaces.C.Toletpeopleknowthateveryoneshouldhavecleanwater.D.Toraisesomemoneyforthecountriesthatneedcleanwater.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WorldWaterDay. B.Howtogetcleanwater.C.Countriesthatareshortofwater. D.Whythechildrencan’tgotoschool.4、___1___Karenisamiddleschoolstudent.Herhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Shehaslunchattheschool’sdininghall.___2___.Jimmyisagoodstudent.Hedoeswellinallsubjects.Todayheisonduty(值日)tocleantheblackboard.___3___TheBrownsaregoingtoZhuhaiChimelongOceanParkthisweekend.Theywillgothereintheircar.Nowtheyareontheroad.___4___Ben’ssonlikesanimalsverymuch.SohewilltakehissontoChimelongSafariPark(长隆野生动物世界)thisFriday.___5___Roberthasafever(发烧)andcoughsalot.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat.B.Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital.C.Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming.D.Ihavemanyrulesathome.Inthemorning,Imustmakemybed.Ontheschooldays,Imustgohomeontime.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool.E.Wemustfollowtherulesinthedormitory(宿舍).Wecan’ttalkormakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Wemustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace.G.First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday.5、ChildrenClubTheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4—13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.Allchildrencanhaveagoodtimehere.Joinus!Time:April20th-July4th,Monday-Friday,8a.m.—6p.m.Price:$5aday·Pleasebringyourlunch.·Youneedn’ttakeanyfruit.Fruitisfreehere.·Yourparentsdon’thavetodriveyouhere.Wehaveourschoolbus.Address:ChildrenClubHeadOfficeE-mailaddress:info@Telephonenumber:6987746/3353761.WhocanjointheChildrenClub?A.Three-year-oldJack. B.Ten-year-oldTom.C.Fourteen-year-oldJohn. D.Twenty-year-oldAmy.2.WhatcanchildrenlearnatChildrenClub?①sports②chess③drawing④dancingA.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④3.IfPeterjoinstheChildrenClubfortendays,heneedstopay（支付）________.A.$150 B.$200 C.$50 D.$3504.WhatisfreeintheChildrenClub?A.Drinks. B.Breakfast. C.Lunch. D.Fruit.5.Theadvertisement（广告）isfor________.A.Children B.Parents C.Teachers D.Libraryworkers三、补全对话（10分）6、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遗憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?四、短文填空（10分）7、

请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Hi!I’mMark.I’mthirteen____1____old.I’mastudentofNO.2MiddleSchool.Now,it’stimeforouroutdooractivities(活动).Weareplayingatschool.Look!Twoboysandtwogirlsare____2____inthepool.TheyareMike,John,AliceandAmy.MikeandAmyare____3____andsister.Theyoften____4____thesubwaytoschool.Tom,RoseandLucyaredancing.Theycan’tdance____5____,buttheyareveryhappy.VictorandIare____6____basketball.Victorismygoodfriend.He____7____toschooleveryday.Look!That’sMary.Sheis____8____Englishgirl.Sheis____9____abikenow.Sheusuallycomestoschool____10____bike.Wethinkourschoollifeiswonderful.五、语法填空（10分）8、

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面短文，然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工厂).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假如你是李婷，你校为了丰富学生的校园生活，正筹建各种俱乐部，如英语俱乐部、篮球俱乐部、音乐俱乐部等。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文分享在你校的英语论坛上。内容包括:作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰尼·马丁为学业感到痛苦，求助心理医生后知道每个人都有自己的天赋才能，最后发现了自己在园艺方面的才能的故事。【1题详解】句意：他的父母梦想着他们的儿子能找到一份好工作，过上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根据“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是梦想着儿子得到一份好工作。故选B。【2题详解】句意：然而，对约翰尼来说，学校的课程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墙。gates门；days天；lessons课程；library图书馆。根据下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此处指学校课程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墙。故选C。【3题详解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲伤的；difficult困难的；poor贫穷的。根据“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都记不住，因此觉得自己是蠢的。故选A。【4题详解】句意：心理学家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心脏；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根据上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知约翰尼快要哭了，为了安慰他，心理医生把手放在他的肩膀上。故选A。【5题详解】句意：有些画家永远学不会数学，有些工程师不会唱在调上。always总是；usually通常；seldom几乎不；never从不。根据“andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.”可知有的画家学不会数学，应用never表示否定。故选D。【6题详解】句意：总有一天你会找到你的（天赋），当你这样做时，你会让每个人都为你感到骄傲。scared可怕的；proud自豪的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的。短语beproudofsb表示“为某人自豪”。故选B。【7题详解】句意：他在镇上的花园里找到了一份工作。banks银行；vineyards果园；stores商店；gardens花园。根据后文的“andtherosesblossomed.”可知玫瑰花开了，因此是在花园工作。故选D。【8题详解】句意：他照顾的植物长得很好，玫瑰开了花。pickedup捡起；cutdown砍到；lookedafter照顾；paintedabout绘画。根据“Theplantshe...grewwell,”可知是他照顾的的植物长得好。故选C。【9题详解】句意：人们开始接受他对园艺的建议，因为他对颜色和光线有敏锐的洞察力。pictures图片；tools工具；fields领域；advice建议。根据“accepthis...forgardening”可知是接受他关于园艺的建议。故选D。【10题详解】句意：今天，约翰尼因其在园艺方面的成功而过着美好的生活。dreams梦想；success成功；efforts努力；practice练习。根据“TodayJohnnielivesagreatlife”可知约翰尼过着美好的生活，说明他在园艺上获得了成功。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了全球洗手日。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.”可知，用肥皂洗手能够在减少流感和其他病毒上起作用，而病毒和流感会导致数百万人死亡，因此此处是“导致”。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.”可知，全球洗手日是为了让人们知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知，2021年是第十四个全球洗手日，用2021减去13，即可得到第一年是2008年。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了全球洗手日，全球洗手日的目的是让人们知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故选D。3、1.D2.A3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了世界水日这一天世界各国举办的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Insomecountries,childrenwalkfareverydaytogetwater!”可知，有些国家的孩子不能上学是因为他们大部分时间都在从遥远的地方取水，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“money”和“helpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople”可知，这里指筹钱，所以raise意为“筹集”，与collect同义，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywater.Andtheyalsotellpeoplecleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.Peopleorganize(组织)activitiesto

raise

moneytohelpcountriesgetcleanwaterfortheirpeople.”可知，3月22日活动的目的是教育人们有关水的问题，让人们知道每个人都应该有干净的水，以及为那些需要清洁水的国家筹集一些资金，选项B“帮助孩子们从遥远的地方挑水”不是活动的目的，故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了世界水日这一天世界各国举办的活动，故选A。4、1.F2.G3.C4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了五个内容，分别是：在学校食堂吃饭时需遵循的规则。在学校值日时需要做的事情。马路上开车时应遵循的交通规则。在动物园要注意的事项。在医院要注意的事项。【1题详解】原句表示“凯伦是一个中学生，她的家离学校很远，她在学校食堂吃午餐”，可知，此空处要描述跟学校食堂有关的事情。结合所给选项，空格处填Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace，表示“我们在食堂必须排队购买食物。我们不能浪费食物。我们必须在同一个地方吃晚餐”。故选F。【2题详解】原句表示“吉米是一个好学生。他所有科目都学得很好。今天是他值日打扫黑板”，可知，此空处是介绍值日要做的事情。结合所给选项，空格处填First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday，表示“首先，每次下课后要擦黑板，保持你的学校物品整洁，并有序地摆放书本。第三，每天打扫地板”。故选G。【3题详解】原句表示“布朗一家人打算这周末去珠海长隆海洋公园，他们将自驾去那。现在他们在路上”，可知，此空处是有关路上开车需要注意事情。结合所给选项，空格处填Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming，表示“当交通指示灯是红灯时，我们必须停车。当我们过马路时，要确保没有汽车开过来”。故选C。【4题详解】原句表示“本的儿子非常喜欢动物。所以这周五他将带他的儿子去长隆野生动物世界”，可知，此空处是介绍去动物园要注意的事项。结合所给选项，空格处填Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat，表示“不要靠近动物。不要触摸他们或跟他们拍照。你不能给动物喂食物，因为你不知道他们能吃什么食物”。故选A。【5题详解】原句表示“罗伯特发烧了，并咳嗽得很厉害。他的妈妈不得不带他去医院”，可知，此空处是介绍在医院要注意的事项。结合所给选项，空格处填Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital，表示“在医院你必须要保持安静，不能大声喧哗。你不允许吸烟。不要问别人为什么住院”。故选B。5、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童俱乐部的详细信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.”可知，4到13岁的儿童可以参加儿童俱乐部，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，你可以在这个俱乐部学习音乐、体育、绘画和舞蹈，未提及象棋，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Price:$5aday”可知，一天5美元，10天就是50美元，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fruitisfreehere.”可知，水果免费，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheChildrenClubisanafter-schoolclubforchildrenof4-13.Youcanlearnmusic,sports,drawinganddancinginthisclub.”可知，此篇广告是写给儿童的，故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A与B之间的对话，主要谈论了B的周末计划。【1题详解】根据问句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此处应回答周六要做的事，并且和“Mycousin”有关，因此选项C“我要去机场接他。”符合情景。故选C。【2题详解】根据答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此处应是一般疑问句，询问和带他来上课有关的问题，因此选项D“你会带他和你一起来上学吗？”符合情景。故选D。【3题详解】根据答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此处应询问他们打算要做的事情，因此选项F“你们还打算去做什么？”符合情景。故选F。【4题详解】根据答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此处应是一般疑问句，根据第二小题排除选项D，因此只有选项E“你会带他去看足球比赛吗？”符合情景。故选E。【5题详解】根据问句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此处应说明不带他去看足球比赛的原因，因此选项A“他不喜欢足球。”符合情景。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.years2.swimming3.brother4.take5.well6.playing7.walks##runs8.an9.riding10.by【解析】【导语】本文是马克介绍自己以及迈克，约翰，爱丽丝和艾米的相关情况。【1题详解】句意：我十三岁了。根据“I’mthirteen...old.”可知，此处描述年龄，thirteen修饰可数名词复数，故填years。【2题详解】句意：两个男孩和两个女孩在游泳池里游泳。根据“Twoboysandtwogirlsare...inthepool.”可知，是在泳池游泳，swim“游泳”，根据“Look!”可知，时态是现在进行时，故填swimming。【3题详解】句意：迈克和艾米是兄妹。根据“MikeandAmyare...andsister.”可知，他们是兄妹，brother“兄弟”符合语境，故填brother。【4题详解】句意：他们经常乘地铁去上学。根据“Theyoften...thesubwaytoschool.”可知，此处是takethesubway短语，意为“乘地铁”，故填take。【5题详解】句意：他们跳舞跳得不好，但他们很高兴。根据“Theycan’tdance...,buttheyareveryhappy.”可知，虽然跳得不好，但是很开心，用副词well修饰dance，故填well。【6题详解】句意：维克多和我在打篮球。根据“VictorandIare...basketball.”可知，此处是playbasketball短语，意为“打篮球”，时态是现在进行时，故填playing。【7题详解】句意：他每天步行/跑步去上学。根据“He...toschooleveryday.”可知，他每天步行/跑步上学，walk“步行”/run“跑步”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单。故填walks/runs。【8题详解】句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“Sheis...Englishgirl.”可知，此处泛指一个女孩，English首字母发元音音素，故填an。【9题详解】句意：她现在正在骑自行车。根据“Sheis...abikenow.”可知，此处是rideabike短语，意为“骑自行车”，时态是现在进行时，故填riding。【10题详解】句意：她通常骑自行车来上学。根据“Sheusuallycomestoschool...bike.”可知，此处是bybike短语，意为“骑自行车”，故填by。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的规则。【1题详解】句意：我们都知道，在我们学校有许多不同的规则。more更多；much许多；most最多；many许多。根据“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知，学校有很多规则，修饰可数名词复数，应用many，故选D。【2题详解】句意：例如，学生必须准时到校。at在；on在……上；to到；for为了。arriveat“到达”，是固定表达，故选A。【3题详解】句意：老师要求我们在上学日穿校服。wear穿；wears动词三单；wearing动名词；towear动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，是固定表达，故选D。【4题详解】句意：当我们见到老师时，我们必须向他们问好。because因为；so所以；when当……时候；before在……之前。根据“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知，见到老师时，我们必须向他们问好，应用when。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我们必须把作业带到学校，但是我们不能把手机带到学校。we我们；us我们，宾格；our我们的；ours我们的。空后是名词，所以应用形容词性物主代词our修饰，故填C。【6题详解】句意：我们也不能带任何食物或饮料到学校。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither也不。根据“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知，是指也不能带任何食物或饮料到学校。否定句中应用either，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我们都认为听音乐是放松的，但我们不能在教室里这样做。relaxes放松，动词三单；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax动词原形。根据“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知，听音乐是令人放松的，应用形容词relaxing，故选C。【8题详解】句意：我们在图书馆也有两个规则，一个是我们必须保持安静，不能在图书馆说话。quiet安静的；quietly安静地；noisy吵闹的；noisily吵闹地。根据“can’tta