2025届山东省临沂市兰山区英语七下期中考试试题含答案

2025届山东省临沂市兰山区英语七下期中考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of2、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the3、—________arethesausages?—Thirty-eightyuanakilo.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.What D.Where4、—Look!Thereisabiologybookonthefloor.Martin’snameisonit.—It________behis.Let’sgiveittohim.A.can B.must C.should5、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having6、Afterplaying________tennis,Paulbeginstoplay________violin.A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the7、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace8、Caidiaoopera(彩调)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre9、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring10、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Iwatchedmylittlegirl___1___inherroom.Inone___2___wasaplastic(塑料的)phoneandintheotherhandwasatoybroom(扫帚).Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtoherimaginaryfriend___3___thephone.I’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,___4___shewasjustimagining.Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecorner___5___shehasn’tbehavedwell.Shedoesn’tlistentoawordI___6___ordothethingssheshould.”InthecornerIsawherbabydoll.Itwasclearthatshewastheretositaloneandthink.Mydaughterwentonwithherown“conversation(对话)”asI___7___onthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup(厌烦).Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore!SheneverletsmedothethingsthatIjusthavetodo!Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeep___8___.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay—don’tyouknowwhatImean?”Thatday,Ithoughtalotaboutmakingsome___9___inmylifeasIlistenedtoherwords.NowIhavechangedbecauseIlearnedtoseetheworldina_____10_____light,throughmylittledarling’seyes.I’mgoingtofillthehousewithmemories(记忆)ofachildandherkindmother.1.A.agreeing B.playing C.smiling D.talking2.A.hand B.head C.nose D.mouth3.A.in B.at C.on D.for4.A.sothat B.eventhough C.aswellas D.suchas5.A.because B.before C.so D.but6.A.talk B.speak C.tell D.say7.A.lookedat B.satdown C.laughedat D.gotin8.A.dark B.boring C.dangerous D.clean9.A.chances B.changes C.cheers D.choices10.A.different B.small C.high D.great三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、弹钢琴是有趣的。________________________thepiano.13、看！Simon正在志愿清扫校园。Look!Simon________________thecampusasavolunteer.14、Thegirldoesherhomework________(care),soshemakesfewmistakes.15、该怎么问你朋友多久去一次图书馆？_____________________________________?16、Marylikesreading________(故事).四、阅读理解（40分）17、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隐私)andindependence(独立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries18、Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapiano,aphoneoracomputertoplaymusic.Putthechairsinaround.Eachchairfacesdifferentdirections.Andplayersshouldstandfarfromthechairs.Apersonplaysthemusic.Heorshecannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,andtheyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,heorshefailsandhastobeoutofthegame.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,youshouldtakeawayonechair.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Onlyoneofthemcansitonthechairandheorshewillbethewinner.1.Youmayneedthefollowingthingsfor“MusicalChairs”EXCEPT（除了）________.A.apiano B.aphone C.acomputer D.awatch2.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust________.A.runabouttheroom B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs D.sitonthechairs3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fails”inParagraph4mean?A.失败 B.胜利 C.受伤 D.摔倒4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thegameisdifficulttoplay.B.Youshouldputthechairsinalineindifferentplaces.C.Fourplayerswillwalkaroundthreechairs.D.Therearetwowinnersatlast.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’saboutthestoryofachair. B.It’saboutagame.C.It’saboutsportsplayers. D.It’saboutmusic.19、Leo:amusicianWhatcanyouplay?Iamsmart.Icanplaythepianoandtheviolin.AndI’mlearningChineseerhu,butIcan’tplayitwellnow.It’skindofdifficultforme.Whydoyoulikemusicsomuch?Ithinkit’srelaxingandinteresting.Icanmakemanyfriendsthroughmusic.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?I’mhavingconcert（音乐会）.Iwanttogetsomemoneytohelpanimalsindanger.Ireallylikethem.Sally:avet（兽医）Whatdoyouthinkofanimals?Ithinkallofthemarecuteandsmart.Somelookkindofscary,butthey’rereallyfriendly.Iloveanimals.Tohelpthemismyjob.What’syourlifelike?Iusuallyrideabiketowork.Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.Sometimes,Iliketowalkwithmyanimals.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?I’mwritingastoryaboutmyfavoritedog.Heissmartandcandomanythings.1.LeoandSallybothlike____________.A.music B.money C.friends D.animals2.WhatdoesLeothinkofmusic?A.Boringanddifficult. B.Relaxingandinteresting.C.Easyandrelaxing. D.Easyandinteresting.3.WhydoesSallyusuallygotoworkbybike?A.Becauseshewantstosavemoney.B.Becauseshewantstobehealthy.C.Becauseshelikesridingabike.D.Becauseherhomeisnearherworkplace.4.WhatisSally’sstoryabout?A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Agiraffe. D.Alion.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Leoissmartandfriendly.B.Sallyisgoodatplayingmusic.C.Leocanplaytheerhuverywell.D.Sallywantstohaveaconcert.20、China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia（媒体）inChina.Itprovidesenjoyableshortfilmsforpeopletocareaboutenvironmentalproblems.Ithasmademorethantenshortfilms.Theyteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironmentthroughstories.JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.JohnusedtostudyatNorthwesternUniversity.Afterheleftschool,hecametoChinatolearnChinese.HehopedtogetfurtherstudyonChina’senvironmentalproblems.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate（毕业生）fromHeilongjiang.TheydecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast（播客）abouttheenvironmentin2008,namedChina’sGreenBeat.Thenextyear,itaddedanewgreenbrother.ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.Withhishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.Theydowhattheycantomakeadifference.Whataboutyou?1.What’sChina’sGreenBeat?A.Agreenfarm. B.Afamousuniversity.C.Ashortfilmsfactory. D.Anenvironmentalmedia.2.WhomdidJohnsetupChina’sGreenBeatwith?A.AChineseactor. B.Ahighschoolgraduate.C.Oneofhisclassmates. D.Afamouswriter.3.WhatdoweknowaboutReneNg?A.HeisJohn’sbrother.B.HejoinedChina’sGreenBeatin2008.C.HemademorepeopleknowaboutChina’sGreenBeat.D.HedecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast.4.Youcanreadthispassagefrom________.A.anewspaper B.anadvertisement C.aposter D.adiary五、补全对话（10分）21、

根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了德国学生的学校生活，包括上学方式，课程数量，学校规则以及假期生活。【1题详解】根据“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知课程之间有5到10分钟的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2题详解】根据“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午没有课，而是有俱乐部和一些活动，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3题详解】根据“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他们在操场上锻炼和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4题详解】根据“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大课间他们可以在操场上锻炼和玩，跑得和玩得很开心，所以他们喜欢大课间。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5题详解】根据“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他们可以去旅游或者去夏令营。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.七、书面表达（20分）

凡事预则立，不预则废。广西三月三假期即将来临，亲爱的同学，你做好计划了吗？请你以“MyplanforSanyuesanFestival”为题，根据表格信息，用英语写一篇英文假期计划。内容要点：第一天完成作业第二天品尝传统美食；……第三天参观博物馆；……注意：1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数60左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：finish（完成），taste（品尝），learnabouttheculture（了解文化）MyplanforSanyuesanFestivalGuangxiSanyuesanFestivaliscoming.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——地震使许多人悲伤，因为他们失去了一切。——我们希望他们能站起来，在我们所有人的帮助下快乐地生活。考查介词辨析和形容词作宾语补足语。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“让某人……”，需要形容词作宾语补足语，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的帮助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：我非常喜欢画画，今天我有一节美术课。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一节课，art首字母发音为元音音素，故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——香肠多少钱？——38元一公斤。考查疑问词辨析。Howmany多少；Howmuch多少钱；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“Thirty-eightyuanakilo”可知，询问的是价格，用howmuch。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！地板上有一本生物书。马丁的名字在上面。——那一定是他的。然我们把它给他。考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must一定；should应该。根据“Martin’snameisonit”可知，此处表示十分有把握的推测，应填must，故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂要上一节钢琴课。考查一般将来时结构。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空应填tohave，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：打完网球后，保罗开始拉小提琴。考查冠词的用法。球类前不加冠词；乐器前要加定冠词the。分析题干可知，“tennis网球”前不用定冠词the，“violin小提琴”前要加定冠词the。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：事故可能发生在任何地方。考查动词词义和动词短语。start开始；develop发展；takeplace发生。根据“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及划线部分可知，happen“发生”，与takeplace同义，故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：彩调听起来如此优美，我经常在当地剧院里听它。考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；hotel宾馆；theatre剧院。根据“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知听彩调应去剧院。选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：乔治认为地理很难。他需要我们的帮助。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很难，需要帮助。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个国家超过一半的人参加体育运动。考查动词短语。arefondof喜欢；lookforwardto期待；joinin参加。画线短语participatein=joinin“参加”，后接活动项目。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者通过一次偶然的机会听到了女儿和她的玩具娃娃的对话，看到女儿对玩具娃娃的所作所为，联想到自己对孩子的教育方式，觉得自己的做法欠妥，于是她决定要做一个和蔼的妈妈，给女儿留下美好的童年回忆。【1题详解】句意：有一天，我看着我的小女儿在她的房间里玩耍。agreeing同意；playing玩；smiling微笑；talking说话。根据下文“aplastic(塑料的)phone”和“atoybroom”可知，女儿拿玩具在房间玩。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他一手拿着一个塑料电话，另一手拿着一个玩具扫帚。hand手；head头；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根据“...andintheotherhandisatoybroom.”可知，此处介绍这个手拿着的东西。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我听着她在和她想象中的朋友通电话。in在……里面；at在；on用（机器或设备）；for为了。onthephone“通电话”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我永远不会忘记她说的话，即使她只是在想象。sothat以便，为了；eventhough即使；aswellas和，以及；suchas例如。分析“I’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,...shewasjustimagining.”可知，此处指即使她只是在想象，作者也不会忘记她说过的话，应用eventhough引导让步状语从句。故选B。【5题详解】句意：苏西在角落里，因为她表现不好。because因为；before在……以前；so所以；but但是。分析“Suzie’sinthecorner...shehasn’tbehavedwell.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。【6题详解】句意：她不听我的话，也不做她该做的事。talk说话，不及物动词；speak谈话，常用作不及物动词；tell告诉，及物动词，表示向他人讲述某件事，某个故事等；say说，及物动词，强调说什么。根据“Shedoesn’tlistentoawordI...”可知，此处指说的话，应用say。故选D。【7题详解】句意：我在地板上坐下时，女儿继续她自己“谈话”。lookedat看；satdown坐下；laughedat嘲笑；gotin进入。根据“Mydaughterwentonwithherown‘conversation(对话)’asI...onthefloor.”可知，作者想听更多女儿的对话，于是在地板上坐下。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我有很多工作要做，还有一间大房子要打扫。dark黑暗的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；clean干净的。根据“abighousetokeep...”可知，让房子保持干净。故选D。【9题详解】句意：那天，当我听着她的话时，我想了很多关于改变我的生活的事情。chances机会；changes改变；cheers喝彩；choices选择。根据下文“NowIhavechanged”可知，作者想着要做出改变。故选B。【10题详解】句意：现在我变了，因为我学会了用不同的角度看世界，通过我亲爱的小宝贝的眼睛。different不同的；small小的；high高的；great伟大的。根据“throughmylittledarling’seyes.”可知，通过女儿的角度，而不是自己的角度来看世界，也就是不同的角度。故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.It’s②.interesting##fun③.to④.play【解析】【详解】做某事是……的：It’sadj.todosth.；有趣的：interesting/fun；弹钢琴：playthepiano。故填It’s；interesting/fun；to；play。13、①.is②.cleaning【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示“正在”可知，此处谓语时态为现在进行时“bedoing”，主语Simon为第三人称单数，因此be动词为is，“清扫”为clean。故填is；cleaning。14、carefully【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩做作业很认真，所以她几乎不犯错误。care“关心”，动词；care“小心”，名词。根据句子结构可知，此处应用副词carefully“认真地；小心地”，修饰动词do/does。故填carefully。15、Howoftendoyougotothelibrary【解析】【详解】根据情景应表达为“你多久去一次图书馆”；howoften“多长时间一次”，用于提问频率；you“你”，作主语；助动词用do，放在主语前；gotothelibrary“去图书馆”。故填Howoftendoyougotothelibrary。16、stories【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢读故事。根据提示可知为story“故事”；不止一个故事，故用复数，故填stories。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个“四世同堂”的视频在中国社交网站上流行，也感动了很多外国人，由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同，但是家人之间的爱与联系在各国之间是一样的，这或许就是这个视频在世界各地流行的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知，第一段作者是在介绍在中国社交媒体上流行的视频，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知，通常在十八岁后就搬出家了，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知，这个“四世同堂”的视频吸引了许多外国人，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。本文是由一个“四世同堂”的视频引出的话题，D图片符合，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知，作者是想展示家庭之爱在不同的国家是普遍的，故选B。18、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了游戏“音乐椅子”。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youmayuseapiano,aphoneoracomputertoplaymusic.”可知你可以用钢琴、手机或电脑来演奏音乐。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs”可知音乐响起时，演奏者绕着椅子走。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“hastobeoutofthegame”可知退出比赛是因为失败了，故此处划线部分意为“失败”。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itiseasytoplay”可知这个游戏很简单，选项A错误；根据“Putthechairsinaround”可知要把椅子放成一圈，选项B错误；根据“Onlyoneofthemcansitonthechairandheorshewillbethewinner”可知只有一个获胜者，选项D错误。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了游戏“音乐椅子”。故选B。19、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Leo和Sally的情况。Leo喜欢音乐和动物；Sally也喜欢动物，她通常骑自行车上班，她现在正在写一篇关于狗的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Ireallylikethem.及Iloveanimals.可知两个人都喜欢动物，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Ithinkit’srelaxingandinteresting.可知Leo认为音乐可以使人放松并且也是有趣的，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Ithinkitcankeepmehealthy.可知Sally可知骑自行车可以保持健康，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据I’mwritingastoryaboutmyfavoritedog可知Sally写的故事是关于一只狗的，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据Iamsmart及Icanmakemanyfriendsthroughmusic.可知Leo是聪明的和友好的，故选A。20、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国第一个主张保护环境的的媒体《中国绿色脉搏》及创建者。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia（媒体）inChina.”可知，应是一个有关环境的媒体。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate（毕业生）fromHeilongjiang.”可知，Shane是一个高中毕业生。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.With,hishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.”可知，他使得更多的人了解《中国绿色脉搏》。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国第一个主张保护环境的的媒体《中国绿色脉搏》及创建者，所以可推知应是在报纸上读到。故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则讨论去昆明旅游的对话。【1题详解】根据答语“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此处应询问对方是谁，选项A“（你）是谁”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据答语“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且应询问地点，选项F“你能告诉我一个有趣的地方吗”符合语境，故选F。【3题详解】根据答语“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知讲述了交通方式，此处应询问怎么到那里去，选项B“我怎样才能到那里”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据答语“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文应是therebe句型的一般疑问句，且讨论的是食物，选项C“有好吃的食物吗”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据上文“whenwillyoucome”可知询问的是时间，此处应回答时间，选项D“我将在五一假期来”符合语境，故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlong