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20/20Module2单元综合检测第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin_______society________inequality(不公平),whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries.A.driving;in B.ridding;ofC.scolding;with D.praising;for2.Ihadnoalternativebut________themeetinginplaceofhimbecauseofhisillness.A.attended B.attendC.toattend D.attending3.Wemustgetsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeit________.A.runsout B.usesupC.runsoutof D.usesupwith4.Anyonewhowantstogetthepositionmusthaveagood_______ofcomputerskills.A.choice B.senseC.control D.command5.It'sclearthatbeingtoostrictwithachildcan________hisdevelopment.A.control B.limit C.raise Dimprove6.—Howmuchdidthey________youfortheservice?—Morethan280yuan.A.ask BrequireC.charge D.suggest7.Greatimportanceis________tochildren'squalityeducationnow.A.paid B.concentratedC.focused D.attached8.Don'talwayscomplainaboutthebadweather.Aslongasyouare________andconfidentallthetime,youwillhaveagoodweathereveryday.A.hardworking B.braveC.careful D.optimistic9.Peoplefindthattheyhavegotstuck________asituationwheremanymorepeoplearebuyingnewbuildingsblindly.A.in B.to C.by D.for10.Onthefirstdaywhenwecametothisschool,theheadteachertoldusthathewouldn'tpermit________intheclassroom.A.anyonesmoking B.tosmokeC.anyonetosmoke D.smoke11.I'mlookingforwardto________afterIretire.A.gettingacross B.gettingalongC.gettingaround D.gettingahead12.You'dbetternotgotoseehimtomorrowmorning.I'mafraidhe________withhiscustomers.A.willtalk B.istalkingC.isgoingtotalk D.willbetalking13.—What'sthatnoise?—Sorry,Tom.Iforgottotellyouthenewmachine________.A.istested B.isbeingtestedC.hastested D.hasbeentested14.Oneday,heleftearlyforthelonelyisland________thelifeofwildlifeonit.A.explored B.exploringC.toexplore D.beingexplored15.Finallyhefoundaflatfromwhichitwas________forhimtowalktowork.A.convenient B.availableC.free D.impossible第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifinishedmylastworkoftheweekandcouldhardlywaittogethome,takeoffmynursingshoes,andrelax.AsI__16__mycar,Isawoneofmy__17__standingbythebusstop.Ithoughtitwouldonlytakeacoupleofextraminutestogiveheraridehome,and__18__,itwastoocoldtobestandingoutsideonthecoldest__19__inJanuary.Ididn'tknowwhereshelived,butIwas__20__Iwouldbeabletofindmywayback.We__21__aboutourworkasIdroveand__22__weknewit,wearrivedatherhouse.Istarteddrivingback.__23__lookedfamiliar,butatfirstthatdidn't__24__me.ButsoonI__25__somethingwrong.Irecognizednothing.ButItoldmyselftostay__26__.Iwas__27__neighborhoods,streetsandevenstreetlights.InolongerknewwhereIwasnow.HowcouldIbesostupid!Ilookeddownatmy__28__.Itwasnow2:30a.m.Mygaswasslowlyrunningout.I__29__thecarandturnedofftheengine.Intotaldefeat,Iputmyheaddownonthewheel,__30__.ThenIraisedmyheadandsawa(n)__31__downtheroadinfrontofme.Iturnedmyheadlightson.Acar!Idrovealittle__32__,gotoutofmycarandknockedonthewindowofthatcar.Anelderlyman__33__rolledhiswindowdown.IsaidthatIdidn'tknowhowtogetbackintotown.Insilence,hestarteddriving.Iranbacktomycaranddrovebehindhim.FinallyI__34__afamiliarstreet.AsIturnedtoheadhome,thecardisappeared.ThenI__35__mydriveway(车道)whenthewarninglightformygastank(汽油箱)turnedon.Thoughsomanyyearshavepassed,Istillthanktheoldmanfrommydeepestheart.16.A.discovered B.approachedC.parked D.searched17.A.patients B.classmatesC.students D.workmates18.A.yet B.still C.but D.besides19.A.night B.morning C.afternoon D.noon20.A.afraid B.happyC.confident D.sorry21.A.worried B.cared C.talked D.explored22.A.before B.if C.as D.though23.A.Everything B.Nothing C.AnythingD.Something24.A.attract B.delight C.bother D.enjoy25.A.escaped B.existedC.imagined D.realized26.A.quiet B.calm C.silent D.brave27.A.across B.over C.within D.beyond28.A.wheel B.engine C.watch D.seat29.A.drove B.deserted C.washed D.stopped30.A.helpless B.excited C.satisfied D.delighted31.A.shadow B.truck C.lady D.animal32.A.faster B.nervously C.closer D.back33.A.unlikely B.slowly C.carefully D.equally34.A.came B.mistook C.recognizedD.missed35.A.pulledinto B.droveaway C.ranacrossD.fountout第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。ATheyearis2094.Ithasbeenannouncedthatacomet(彗星)isheadingtowardstheEarth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17July,apiecefourkilometerswideenterstheEarth'satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.Abouthalfofthepieceisdestroyed,buttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.Thewallofwater,akilometerhigh,rushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmerica,thesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngeles,SanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydead,butthenorthwon'tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosions,thesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon'tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlater,nomorethan10millionpeopleremainalive.Coulditreallyhappen?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs(恐龙)wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65yearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn'tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.Willwemeetthesameend?36.Whatismainlydescribedinthepassage?A.Ahistorydiscovery. B.Aneventofimagination.C.Aresearchonspace. D.Ascientificadventure.37.WhenthefirstpiecehitstheSouthAtlantic,itcauses________.A.anearthquake B.damagestocitiesC.anEarthexplosion D.hugewaves38.Whycan'tthenorthernhalfoftheearthescapeforlong?A.Becausethelandiscoveredwithwater.B.Becausethelightandheatfromthesuncannotreachtheearth.C.Becausepeopletherecannotliveatthetemperatureofzero.D.Becausewarsbreakoutamongcountries.39.Bygivingtheexampleofdinosaurs,theauthortriestoprove________.A.animalscouldnotliveinthecoldclimateB.whathappened65millionyearsagowasaninventedstoryC.thehumanbeingswilldieoutin2,094D.theEarthcouldbehitbyotherobjectsinspace40.Wemayguessthatthewriteris________.A.worried B.practicalC.ascientist D.fullofimaginationBInagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebikestoworkeveryday.InNewYork,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebikestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes(车道)forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobikelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon'tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestplaceofopengroundinNewYork—itsclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikeonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbikelanesdowntown.41.InNewYork,agroupofbikeriders________.A.arekeepingpracticingforhealthB.havenocarsoftheirownC.arecomplaining(埋怨)therearenotenoughbusesD.aretryingtosettletheproblemofairpollution42.Thebikeriderssuggestthat________.A.bikesshouldbeusedinsteadofcars.B.bikelanesshouldbedrawnC.fewerbusesorcarsshouldbeusedD.thenumberofspeciallanesshouldbedecreased43.Theadvantageofthespeciallanesisthat________.A.theywillmakecarsandbusesrunslowlyB.theywillmakeiteasierforbikeriderstogotoparksC.theywillmakethecitymorebeautifulD.theywillpreventaccidents44.Thegovernmenthasnotdecidedwhetherspeciallanesshouldbedrawn________.A.sothateveryoneisdisappointedB.becausetherearedifferentopinionsC.becausemostpeopletravelbytrainD.becauseBikeforaBetterCityisnotstrongenough45.CarsarenotpermittedtoenterCentralParkonweekends________.A.sothatBikeforaBetterCityispleasedB.sothateveryoneishappyC.andbikelanesaredrawnD.butBikeforaBetterCityisstillnotsatisfiedCWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmandinthewinterespecially(尤其),wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedupmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblems,too.Onedisadvantage(不利)ismoney—itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams(交通堵塞).Onechoice(选择)istogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcourse,thereareadvantages(有利).First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryourtastesinculture(文化)orentertainment(娱乐).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevariety(多种)ofgoods(货物)isverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeace(宁静)ofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.46.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.47.Whatarethedisadvantagesoflivinginthecitythewriterlistedinthepassage?A.Money,house,pollution B.Pollution,house,travelingC.Traveling,house,money D.Money,pollution,traveling48.Inthepassage,theadvantagesoflivinginthecitythewritertoldusare________.A.moreactivities,morejobs,lotsofgoods,moreshopsB.moreactivities,moreshops,morejobs,morepeopleC.morepeople,morecars,moreactivities,moreshopsD.moreshops,morejobs,moreparks,moretallbuildings49.Whereisthewriterlivingnow?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Intheschool.D.Notmentioned(提到)inthepassage.50.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Citylifeisbetterforteensandtwenties.B.Citylifeisbetterthancountrysidelife.C.Citylifeisnotbetterthancountrysidelife.D.CitylifeisbetterforthosewhohavesmallchildrenDWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(光秃的).Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.51.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefuture.B.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromus.C.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepasses.D.human'sorgans'functionswillbecomeweak.52.Man'ssizeofforeheadwillprobablychange,because________.A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain'scapacity.B.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies.C.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowintime.D.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson.53.Whatwillbetrueaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?A.Hewillbehairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.B.Hewillhavesmallereyesandwillwearbetterglasses.C.Hisfingerswillgrowweakerbecausehewon'thavetomakeuseofthem.D.Hewillthinkandfeelinadifferentway.54.Itisimpliedthat________.A.humanbeingswillbecomelessattractiveinthefutureB.lessuseofabodilyorganmayleadtoitsdegeneration(退化)C.humanbeingshopeforachangeinthefuturelifeD.futurelifeisalwayspredictable(可预测的)55.Futuremanwillbesimilartousin________.A.sizeandappearance B.thoughtandobservationC.thoughtandemotion D.activityandinvention第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmanyways,HamburgerUniversityisjustlikeotherschools.Ithasan80-acrecampus.Ithasclassroomsandteachersandmorethan275,000graduates.56Instead,theyareMcDonald’srestaurantownersandworkerslearninghowtodotheirjobsbetter.HamburgerUniversityisn’tabusinessschool.It’sacorporateuniversity(企业大学).57Asaresult,theschoolteachesskillsandmethodsthathelpimproveefficiencyinMcDonald’srestaurants.HamburgerUniversityisoneoftheworld’smostfamouscorporateuniversities,butitisfarfromunique.58Companiesoperatecorporateuniversitiesformanydifferentreasons.Someimprovethetechnicalskillsofemployees.Othersfocusontrainingpeopleinmanagement.Stillothershelpemployeesdevelopskillslikelearningtolearn,creativethinkingandproblemsolving.59Theirstudentsoftencomefromdistantplacesandhavefull-timejobs.Tomaketrainingpossibleforstudents,corporateuniversitieshavetouseveryflexibleteachingmethods.Somecompaniespayfortheiremployeestoattendspecificclassesatalocaluniversity.Othersworkwithoutsideeducatorstodevelopcoursesforemployeestotakeattheirworkplaces.Stillothersdeveloptheirownprogramsconsistingofweekendsandonlinecourses.Corporateuniversitiesmaynevercompetewithtraditionalschools.Buttheyhavechangedthewaymanyseeeducation.Traininghasalwaysbeendifficultforbusyemployees.60Throughthem,continuingeducationispossibleformanywho,otherwise,wouldn’thavethechancetostudy.A.Manylargecompanies,likeIBMhavetheirownsuccessfulcorporateuniversities.B.HamburgerUniversityhasgrowntoincludemanybranchcampuses.C.ButHamburgerUniversitystudentsdon’tattendtoearnadegree.D.ItexiststohelpthecompanyMcDonald’smeetitsbusinessgoals.E.TherearestillfewcorporateuniversitiesintheUSatpresent.F.Corporateuniversitieshelpbyofferingflexibleprograms.G.Corporateuniversitiesfaceanumberofspecialproblems.第二卷(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Tenyearsago,Ihadworkedasanightguardinafactory.Onarainynight,allthelightsoffactorywentoutallofasudden.Irushedoutandcouldseenothing.Luckyforme,thewarningsystemwasdirectlyconnectedwiththepolicestation.Threeorfourminuteslate,fourpolicecararrivedatthefrontgate.Theysearchedforthefactorycarefully,triedtofindsomethingunusual.Intheend,Iamtoldthattherainhadbroughtabouttheshortcircuitthatcausedtheaccident.第二节书面表达(满分25分)某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据提示,以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题,用英文写一篇不少于100词左右的短文。参考词汇:环境environment;污染pollution;方便convenient提示:过去:1.生活贫困,房屋破旧。2.污染严重,垃圾遍地。3.交通不便,游客很少。现在:1.生活:住房宽敞、明亮;许多人有自己的汽车。2.环境:山更绿,天更蓝……3.旅游:每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来:请你展望家乡的未来The_Changes_in_My_HometownIn_the_past,my_hometown_was_very_small.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.解析考查短语搭配。ridsb/sthof使……摆脱;使……去除。句意为:法国革命成功地使社会摆脱了不公平现象,这对其它一些国家也有很大影响。答案B2.解析考查句式的搭配。havenoalternative/choicebuttodosth不得不干某事。句意为:因为他病了,我不得不代替他去参加会议。答案C3.解析考查动词短语辨析。runout/useup/runoutof三者均表示用完,用尽之意,但runout为不及物动词短语,而useup和runoutof则为及物动词短语。若选B、C两项,则应为被动形式。句意为:在我们的钱被用完之前我们必须到银行取一些。答案A4.解析考查短语搭配。haveagoodsenseof有很好的……意识;haveagoodcommandof很好地掌握;精通。句意为:想得到这一职位的任何人都必须精通电脑技能。答案D5.解析考查动词词义辨析。A项控制;B项限制;C项提高;D项改善;提高。句意为:很明显对孩子要求太严格会限制他的发展。答案B6.解析考查动词短语搭配。chargesbforsth向某人收费;向某人要价。句意为:——那项服务他们收了你多少钱?——280多元。答案C7.解析考查动词短语搭配。pay常构成短语payattentionto;concentrate/focus常与on搭配;attachimportanceto强调……的重要性。句意为:现在孩子的素质教育得到了重视。答案D8.解析考查形容词词义辨析。A项努力的;B项勇敢的;C项仔细的;D项乐观的。由complainabout及并列词and可知,D项符合句子语境。句意为:不要总是抱怨天气不好。只要你一直乐观自信,你每天都会有一个好天气的。答案D9.解析考查短语搭配。be/getstuckin陷入;被困在。句意为:许多人发现他们陷入了这样一种状况,即更多的人在盲目购买新房子。答案A10.解析permitsbtodosth与permitdoingsth均为短语搭配形式。句意为:我们到校的第一天,班主任就告诉我们说他不会允许任何人在教室里吸烟。答案C11.解析考查动词短语辨析。A项被理解;把……讲清楚;B项相处;进展;C项到处旅行;四处走动;D项领先;胜过。句意为:我盼望退休后能到处去旅行。答案C12.解析考查动词时态。由时间状语及语境可知,空格处应用将来进行时。句意为:你最好不要明天上午去看望他。恐怕那时候他正在与顾客谈话。答案D13.解析考查动词时态及语态。由语境可知,空格处的动作正在进行,且machine与test之间为动宾关系,故用进行时的被动形式。句意为:——什么声音?——抱歉,汤姆。我忘了告诉你了,那台新机器正在检修。答案B14.解析考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意为:一天,他早早动身独自一人前往那座孤岛去探索野生动物在那儿的生活。答案C15.解析Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.对某人来说干某事很方便。句意为:最后他找了一个公寓,从那儿他步行去上班很方便。答案A第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16.解析根据第一段couldhardlywaittogethome,takeoffmynursingshoes,andrelax.可知“我”要下班回家,故B项正确。approach靠近;接近。答案B17.解析根据下文We__41__aboutourworkasIdrove可知此处指与“我”相熟悉的人;再由第一段的takeoffmynursingshoes(脱下我的护理服),可知D项正确。答案D18.解析besides另外,用来陈述并列的理由或原因。答案D19.解析第一段提到“我”要下班回家,再根据下文Itwasnow2:30a.m.可知此处指在一月份的晚上。答案A20.解析“我”不知道她住在哪儿,但“我”相信我会找到回家的路的。答案C21.解析既然与自己的同事一块回家,那么我们应该是谈论我们的工作,而不是担心(worryabout)或在乎(careabout)。答案C22.解析before在……之前,此处表示在不知不觉中我们就到了她家。答案A23.解析在“我”回家的路上,一切看上去都与“我”来的时候不一样了。答案B24.解析尽管一切都很陌生,但那并没有使“我”感到不安。bother使烦恼或担忧。答案C25.解析很快“我”就意识到出问题了。realize意识到。答案D26.解析staycalm保持镇静;stayquiet保持安静(别出声);staysilent保持沉默。“我”那儿也不认识,但“我”告诉自己要镇静。答案B27.解析beyond在(或向)……较远的一边。“我”远离了街区、街道甚至路灯都看不到了。答案D28.解析由Itwasnow2:30a.m.可知,“我”低下头看了看表。答案C29.解析既然发动机都关了,那么车应该是停下了。答案D30.解析“我”不知道自己在哪儿,汽油也快用完了,所以“我”感到很无助。答案A31.解析“我”打开车灯才发现是一辆车,因此在黑暗中“我”看到停在路边的应该是一个影子。答案A32.解析本来“我”的车已停了,看到路边有车,于是“我”把车开的近一点以便于寻求帮助。答案C33.解析一位老人慢慢地把车窗摇下来。答案B34.解析有了老人的带路,“我”终于找到了一条熟悉的路。recognize认出。答案C35.解析pullinto(车等)进入,驶入。就在“我”把车开进车道的时候,油箱的提示灯亮了。答案A第三部分阅读理解36解析推理判断题。根据第一段Theyearis2094.可知,文中所描述的事件都是想象出来的。答案B37.解析细节理解题。由第三段Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.可推知答案。答案D38.解析细节理解题。根据第四段Becauseoftheexplosions,thesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon'tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlater,nomorethan10millionpeopleremainalive.可知B项正确。答案B39.解析推理判断题。由于来自太空的物体与地球发生了碰撞而导致气候变冷,恐龙无法适应寒冷的气候而导致了灭绝。因此,作者是想证明,既然这样的事情曾经发生过,来自太空的其他物体还有可能与地球再次发生碰撞。答案D40.解析作者所描述的是2094年可能会发生的事,而这完全是凭借想象力来写的,故D项正确。答案D41.解析细节理解题。由第一段Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebikestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines.可知,他们组成一个自行车队为的是呼吁更多的人使用自行车,这样就会解决车辆带来的空气污染问题。答案D42.解析细节理解题。根据第二段Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes(车道)forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets可推知答案。答案B43.解析推理判断题。根据第二段theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes(车道)forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.可推知,如果自行车车道多了的话,由于自行车和汽车共用同一条车道而导致的事故就会减少。答案D44.解析细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,不同的人对专门设立自行车车道这一提议有不同的看法,故B项正确。答案B45.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,自行车车队的成员并不满意政府的这一举措,因为他们还会继续斗争以达到目的。答案D46.解析细节理解题。第一段第一句话就点出了作者小的时候的梦想,那就是离开乡下到城市里去。答案C47.解析细节理解题。第二段讲述了城市生活的不利之处,即:消费高、空气污染及交通堵塞带来的交
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