2025年马来西亚留学英语考试MUET高级模拟试卷：学术与商务场景词汇辨析

2025年马来西亚留学英语考试MUET高级模拟试卷：学术与商务场景词汇辨析一、选择题（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1.Thecompany'sheadquartersare________inthecitycenter.A.locatedB.situatedC.settledD.established2.Shewas________bythedoctorbecauseofherhighfever.A.treatedB.healedC.curedD.attended3.Theprofessorexplainedthetheoryina________andeasy-to-understandway.A.complexB.complicatedC.intricateD.detailed4.Hehasa________backgroundinmarketingandfinance.A.strongB.solidC.robustD.sturdy5.Thenewprojecthasa________impactonthecompany'srevenue.A.significantB.substantialC.considerableD.remarkable6.Themanagerwas________forhisexcellentleadershipskills.A.praisedB.complimentedC.acclaimedD.honored7.Thecompanyhas________anewbranchofficeintheneighboringcity.A.openedB.establishedC.foundedD.started8.Shehasa________andambitiouspersonality.A.strongB.robustC.sturdyD.vigorous9.Theconferencewillbeheldatthe________hotelinthecity.A.luxuriousB.lavishC.opulentD.grand10.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoaskquestionsandexpresstheiropinions.A.freelyB.openlyC.readilyD.actively11.Thecompany'sproductsare________andreliable.A.high-qualityB.excellentC.superiorD.outstanding12.Themanagerwas________forhisachievementsinthepastyear.A.recognizedB.celebratedC.appreciatedD.acknowledged13.Thecompanyhas________anewmarketingstrategytoincreasesales.A.developedB.designedC.createdD.formulated14.Theemployeewas________forhisdedicationandhardwork.A.praisedB.complimentedC.acclaimedD.honored15.Thecompanyhas________anewtrainingprogramforitsemployees.A.launchedB.introducedC.implementedD.initiated16.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofscheduleand________.A.successfullyB.effectivelyC.efficientlyD.proficiently17.Thecompanyhas________anewpolicytoimproveemployeesatisfaction.A.introducedB.implementedC.establishedD.initiated18.Themanagerwas________forhisleadershipduringthecrisis.A.praisedB.complimentedC.acclaimedD.honored19.Thenewproducthasreceivedpositive________frombothcustomersandcritics.A.feedbackB.commentsC.reviewsD.responses20.Thecompanyhas________anewbranchofficeintheneighboringcity.A.openedB.establishedC.foundedD.started二、完形填空（共20题，每题2分，共40分）The________ofcommunicationintoday'sdigitalagecannotbeemphasizedenough.Withtheadventofsmartphones,emails,andsocialmedia,peoplecanconnectwitheachotherinstantlyacrosstheglobe.However,despitetheeaseandconvenienceofdigitalcommunication,itiscrucialtoremembertheimportanceofeffectivewrittencommunicationinthebusinessworld.Thispassageaimstohighlightsomekeyaspectsofwritingeffectivebusinessemails.Firstly,itisessentialto____________thepurposeofyouremail.Areyouseekinginformation,providinganupdate,ormakingarequest?Beingclearaboutyourobjectivewillhelpyoustructureyouremailaccordingly.Secondly,____________youremailinaconciseandprofessionalmanner.Avoidunnecessaryjargonandusestraightforwardlanguagethatiseasyfortherecipienttounderstand.Anotherimportantaspectofwritingeffectivebusinessemailsisto____________yourcommunication.Startwithapolitegreeting,suchas"Dear[Name]"or"Hi[Name],"followedbyabriefintroductionofyourselfandyourrole.Makesuretouseaformaltonethroughouttheemailtomaintainaprofessionaldemeanor.Additionally,____________youremailinalogicalflow.Organizeyourthoughtsandpresenttheminastructuredmanner.Beginwithaclearsubjectlinethataccuratelyreflectsthecontentofyouremail.Then,____________themainpointsinthebodyoftheemail,providingrelevantdetailsandcontext.Intheclosingparagraph,____________anyfollow-upactionsrequiredorexpressyourgratitudefortherecipient'stimeandattention.Finally,____________youremailwithaprofessionalsign-off,suchas"Bestregards,""Sincerely,"or"Thankyou."Byfollowingtheseguidelines,youcanensurethatyourbusinessemailsareeffective,professional,andeasyfortherecipienttounderstand.Rememberthatclearandconcisecommunicationiskeytosuccessinthebusinessworld.四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theglobaleconomyhasbeenexperiencingsignificantchangesinrecentyears,largelyinfluencedbytechnologicaladvancementsandshiftingconsumerpreferences.Oneofthemostnotabletrendsistheriseofe-commerce,whichhastransformedthewaybusinessesoperateandconsumersshop.Thisshifthasledtoincreasedcompetitionandtheneedforcompaniestoadaptquicklytostayrelevant.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheimpactoftechnologyontheglobaleconomyB.Thebenefitsofe-commerceC.ThechallengesfacedbybusinessesintheglobalmarketD.Theroleofconsumerpreferencesintheeconomy2.Accordingtothepassage,whathasbeenthemostnotabletrendinrecentyears?A.ThedeclineoftraditionalretailB.Thegrowthofe-commerceC.ThedecreaseintechnologicaladvancementsD.Theriseofsmallbusinesses3.Howhase-commerceaffectedthewaybusinessesoperate?A.Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicalstores.B.Ithasincreasedthecomplexityofsupplychains.C.Ithasmadeiteasierforbusinessestoreachaglobalaudience.D.Ithasdecreasedtheimportanceofcustomerservice.4.Whatisthepassagesuggestingabouttheneedforbusinessestoadapt?A.Adaptingisunnecessaryinthecurrenteconomicclimate.B.Adaptingisonlyimportantforlargecorporations.C.Adaptingiscrucialforbusinessestostaycompetitive.D.Adaptingisaluxurythatonlysuccessfulbusinessescanafford.5.Thepassagementionsthate-commercehasledtoincreasedcompetition.Howdoesthisaffectbusinesses?A.Itallowsbusinessestofocusontheircorecompetencies.B.Itforcesbusinessestoinnovateandimprovetheirproducts.C.Itmakesiteasierfornewbusinessestoenterthemarket.D.Itreducestheneedformarketingandadvertising.6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheglobaleconomy?A.PessimisticB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Concerned7.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologicaladvancementshavehadasignificantimpactontheglobaleconomy.How?A.Theyhavemadeiteasierforbusinessestooperate.B.Theyhavereducedtheneedforhumanlabor.C.Theyhavecreatednewindustriesandjobopportunities.D.Theyhavemadeitmoredifficultforbusinessestocompete.8.Whatistheauthor'sviewontheroleofconsumerpreferencesintheeconomy?A.Consumerpreferencesareirrelevantintheglobalmarket.B.Consumerpreferencesdrivetheglobaleconomy.C.Consumerpreferencesareinfluencedbytheglobaleconomy.D.Consumerpreferenceshavenoimpactontheglobaleconomy.9.Thepassagementionsthate-commercehastransformedthewayconsumersshop.How?A.Ithasmadeshoppingmoreconvenient.B.Ithasincreasedthevarietyofproductsavailable.C.Ithasreducedtheneedforphysicalstores.D.Ithasmadeshoppingmoreexpensive.10.Whatistheauthor'sconclusionaboutthefutureoftheglobaleconomy?A.Theglobaleconomywillcontinuetogrow.B.Theglobaleconomywillfacesignificantchallenges.C.Theglobaleconomywillbecomemorestable.D.Theglobaleconomywillbecomelessimportant.五、翻译（共10题，每题2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandwork.2.Companiesmustbeinnovativeandadaptabletostaycompetitiveintoday'sfast-pacedbusinessenvironment.3.Consumerpreferencesareconstantlychanging,andbusinessesmustkeepupwiththesetrendstoremainsuccessful.4.Theriseofe-commercehashadasignificantimpactonthetraditionalretailindustry.5.Effectivecommunicationisessentialinanybusinessrelationship,bothinternallyandwithexternalstakeholders.6.Itiscrucialforbusinessestoinvestintheiremployees'traininganddevelopmenttoensuretheirlong-termsuccess.7.Theglobaleconomyishighlyinterconnected,andchangesinoneregioncanhavefar-reachingeffectsonothers.8.Businessesmustprioritizecustomersatisfactiontobuildlong-termrelationshipsandloyalty.9.Theuseofsocialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernmarketingstrategies.10.Companiesthatfailtoadapttothechangingmarketconditionsmayfindthemselvesatacompetitivedisadvantage.六、写作（共1题，共20分）Writeashortessay(approximately200-250words)onthefollowingtopic:Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonthewaywecommunicateintoday'ssociety.Howhasitchangedourinteractionswithothers?Whatarethepositiveandnegativeaspectsofthischange?本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.located解析：选项A"located"意为“位于”，是正确答案。选项B"situated"也有“位于”之意，但在此句中不如"located"简洁。选项C"settled"和选项D"established"都指“建立”，不符合题意。2.A.treated解析：选项A"treated"意为“治疗”，是正确答案。选项B"healed"和选项C"cured"都指“治愈”，但在此句中不如"treated"准确。选项D"attended"意为“照顾”，不符合题意。3.D.detailed解析：选项D"detailed"意为“详细的”，是正确答案。选项A"complex"和选项B"complicated"都指“复杂的”，选项C"intricate"指的是“错综复杂的”，都不符合题意。4.A.strong解析：选项A"strong"意为“强壮的”，是正确答案。选项B"solid"指的是“坚固的”，选项C"robust"指的是“健康的”，选项D"sturdy"指的是“坚固的”，都不符合题意。5.A.significant解析：选项A"significant"意为“重要的”，是正确答案。选项B"substantial"指的是“大量的”，选项C"considerable"指的是“相当多的”，选项D"remarkable"指的是“显著的”，但在此句中不如"significant"精确。6.A.praised解析：选项A"praised"意为“表扬”，是正确答案。选项B"complimented"也有“表扬”之意，但在此句中不如"praised"准确。选项C"acclaimed"和选项D"honored"都指“称赞”，但在此句中不如"praised"简洁。7.B.established解析：选项B"established"意为“建立”，是正确答案。选项A"opened"和选项D"started"都指“开始”，但在此句中不如"established"准确。选项C"founded"也有“建立”之意，但在此句中不如"established"简洁。8.D.vigorous解析：选项D"vigorous"意为“精力充沛的”，是正确答案。选项A"strong"和选项B"robust"都指“强壮的”，选项C"sturdy"指的是“坚固的”，都不符合题意。9.A.luxurious解析：选项A"luxurious"意为“奢华的”，是正确答案。选项B"lavish"和选项C"opulent"都指“奢侈的”，但在此句中不如"luxurious"精确。选项D"grand"指的是“宏伟的”，不符合题意。10.B.openly解析：选项B"openly"意为“公开地”，是正确答案。选项A"freely"指的是“自由地”，选项C"readily"指的是“乐意地”，选项D"actively"指的是“积极地”，都不符合题意。11.A.high-quality解析：选项A"high-quality"意为“高质量的”，是正确答案。选项B"excellent"和选项C"superior"都指“优秀的”，选项D"outstanding"指的是“杰出的”，都不符合题意。12.A.recognized解析：选项A"recognized"意为“认可”，是正确答案。选项B"celebrated"和选项C"appreciated"都指“庆祝”，选项D"acknowledged"指的是“承认”，都不符合题意。13.A.developed解析：选项A"developed"意为“发展”，是正确答案。选项B"designed"和选项C"created"都指“创造”，选项D"formulated"指的是“制定”，都不符合题意。14.A.praised解析：选项A"praised"意为“表扬”，是正确答案。选项B"complimented"也有“表扬”之意，但在此句中不如"praised"准确。选项C"acclaimed"和选项D"honored"都指“称赞”，但在此句中不如"praised"简洁。15.A.launched解析：选项A"launched"意为“推出”，是正确答案。选项B"introduced"和选项C"implemented"都指“实施”，选项D"initiated"指的是“开始”，都不符合题意。16.A.successfully解析：选项A"successfully"意为“成功”，是正确答案。选项B"effectively"指的是“有效地”，选项C"efficiently"指的是“效率高地”，选项D"proficiently"指的是“熟练地”，都不符合题意。17.A.introduced解析：选项A"introduced"意为“介绍”，是正确答案。选项B"implemented"和选项C"established"都指“建立”，选项D"initiated"指的是“开始”，都不符合题意。18.A.praised解析：选项A"praised"意为“表扬”，是正确答案。选项B"complimented"也有“表扬”之意，但在此句中不如"praised"准确。选项C"acclaimed"和选项D"honored"都指“称赞”，但在此句中不如"praised"简洁。19.A.feedback解析：选项A"feedback"意为“反馈”，是正确答案。选项B"comments"和选项C"reviews"都指“评论”，选项D"responses"指的是“回应”，都不符合题意。20.B.established解析：选项B"established"意为“建立”，是正确答案。选项A"opened"和选项D"started"都指“开始”，选项C"founded"也有“建立”之意，但在此句中不如"established"简洁。二、完形填空1.import