版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
第第页四川省成都市2025年中考英语真题一、第二部分,基础知识运用,选择填空,从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)1.Ivolunteeredas____guideinChengduMuseumlastweekend.A.an B.the C.a2.XizangopeneditsfirstflighttoHongKong____February19th,2025.A.in B.on C.at3.MountGonggaisthe____mountaininSichuan,higherthananyotherinthisarea.A.high B.higher C.highest4.MissLialwayshasalotofworktodo.Forher,____ismoreimportantthanaproperplan.A.nothing B.something C.anything5.—I'veheardLucywilljointheartclub.—It____betrue.She'salreadyinthebasketballclub.Wecanonlychooseone.A.should B.can't C.must6.InApril,someplanarians(涡虫)____intoChina'sspacestationforscientificresearch.A.weretaken B.took C.weretaking7.—Tina,thephone____.Canyouanswerit?—Sure,Mum.A.wasringing B.isringing C.rang8.It'shardtosaygoodbyetotheteachers____havespentthepastthreeyearswithus.A.which B.who C.what9.—____isthesportscenterclosedtoday?—Here'sanotice.Let'shavealook.A.Why B.How C.Whether10.XuDaweiwantstopasstheCivilianMobileLibraryontohisson____itcanstayopenforever.A.before B.although C.sothat二、第二部分,基础知识运用。补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A.Great!B.First,clickhere.C.You'vefinished!D.Iwantthisonehere.E.ButIdon'tknowhow.Amanda:Hi,Grandma.Areyouhavingtroublewithsomething?Grandma:Yes.Iwanttopostaphotoonline.11.Amanda:Letmehelpyou.12.Itsays"photo/video".Grandma:Ah,OK.Amanda:Afterthat,clickon"upload".Grandma:Yes,clickon"upload".Amanda:13.Now,whichphotodoyouwanttoupload?Grandma:14.Amanda:OK,sojustdouble-clickonthat.Andthenwritesomethingifyouwantto.Grandma:Allright.Amanda:Andfinally,clickon"post"andthat'sit!15.三、第二部分,基础知识运用,完形填空(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnSunday,MumandDaddecidedtocleanthehouse.Iwas16.whenmydadaskedmetocleanthehousetogether."Isit17.tocleanitagain?WejustcleaneditlastSunday.It'sstillclean."Iasked."Yes,it'sclean,"hesaid,"butwe'dbettertidyitcompletelyevery18.."Wegotstarted.Itidiedmyroom,MumtidiedtherestofthehouseandDadvacuumed(吸尘).We19.cleanedthewindows,thefridgeandthecooker.ThebestpartwasthatI20.mylonglostcards!Whenwefinished,thewholehousewasshining!Whatawonderfulday!16.A.confident B.excited C.surprised17.A.possible B.necessary C.interesting18.A.morning B.day C.week19.A.never B.even C.once20.A.found B.bought C.collected完形填空Livinginanewcountryisnoteasy,butnotforme.My21.inChinaarenotonlyaboutlearningbutalsoaboutkindness.ImovedfromtheUKtoChinaandbegantoteachinauniversity.Many22.,likevisitstomuseumsandfoodfestivals,wereorganisedforinternationalstudentsandteacherstogetusedtothenew23..Throughthem,ImademanynewChinesefriendsandlearnedabouttheirlanguageandculture.Gradually,I24.theuniversityandthecityIworkin.Everyonearoundmeis25..Theyshowedmehowtouseanewapp,tooktimetogotothebankwithmeandhelpedmeentertheschoolwithQRcode.Oneday,myfamilyandIwentoutshopping.Whenwe26.toourapartment,wecouldn'tenteritbecausetheelectroniclockdidnotwork.27.,themanagerofthebuildingcamewiththemasterkey.Hetriedhisbestbut28..Hecalledamaintenancestaff(维修工)tohelpandstayedwithus29.thedoorwasopened.ThecareIhave30.makesmefeelathome.Thankstoeveryonearoundme,mylifeinanewenvironmentislesshard.21.A.lessons B.books C.experiences22.A.parties B.events C.clubs23.A.environment B.work C.requirements24.A.lookedfor B.fittedinto C.gotawayfrom25.A.brave B.clever C.warm26.A.returned B.went C.came27.A.However B.Actually C.Soon28.A.continued B.failed C.started29.A.until B.unless C.after30.A.given B.received C.needed四、第三部分,阅读理解,阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。HaileyquicklydecidedtoseehergrandfatherwhenshelearnedhewasinthehospitalwithlittletimeleftinWashington.However,shehadtofacea25-minuteconnection(转机)atDenverInternationalAirport.SeatedinRow45ontheflight(航班)toDenver,Haileysaidtoherself,"Whataterribleseatforapassengerwhoistryingtorushoffaplane!"AmansittingnexttoHaileynoticedherworries.Knowingtheproblem,themandecidedtodosomething.Hestoodupandsaidtotheotherpassengers,"Hi,everyone!HereisaladywhohastoconnecttoWashingtontoseethemostimportantpersoninherlife.Butsheonlyhasabout20minutesavailable.Lethergetofffirst!"Withthehelpofthepassengers,Haileymadeherflightandreachedthehospitalintime.31.Hailey'sgrandfatherhadaserioushealthproblem.()32.Haileydecidedtolivewithhergrandfather.()33.Haileydidn'tthinktheseatinRow45wasagoodone.()34.ThemansittingnexttoHaileytookactiontohelpher.()35.HaileymissedtheflighttoWashingtonintheend.()五、第三部分,阅读理解,阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)阅读理解From:LauraTo:Irene;ShirleySent:3June11:13Subject:From:IreneTo:Laura;ShirleySent:3June11:18Subject:Higirls!Right,weneedtostartplanningoursummeroralltheholidayswillbebookedup.Areyoubothstillupforgoingawaytogethersomewhere?JulyisnogoodformebecauseI'mworkingbutIcandoAugust.IsAugustgoodforyoutwo?Wetalkedaboutsomewherehotandsunny,didn'twe?Butwhere?!LauraIamdefinitelystillinterestedingoingawaytogether!HowaboutGreece?Iwaslookingatmyfriend'sphotostodayanditlooksgreat.Ican'tdoAugustbecauseI'mgoingtoRome,butImightbefreeatthestartofSeptember.Shirley,whatareyourplans?Irene
From:ShirleyTo:Irene;LauraSent:3June14:12Subject:From:LauraTo:Irene;ShirleySent:3June14:22Subject:Oh,Greeceisagreatidea!I'mgoingtovisitfriendsinDenmarkinJuly,butthefirstweekofSeptemberisgoodforme.Laura,canyoudoSeptember?Let'sgettogethernextweektoplanit.Soexcited!LoveShirleyYes,IcandothefirstweekofSeptember.Greece!Wow,beautifulcountry,interestinghistory,deliciousfood...We'regoingtohavesuchagoodtime!Let'sdiscussthedetailsnextweek!Laura36.Whosenttheearliestemail?A.Irene. B.Laura. C.Shirley.37.WhatisLauraworriedabout?A.ShehastoworkinJuly.B.Theweatherwillturnhotsoon.C.Sheandherfriendscan'ttraveltogether.38.WhydoesIrenesuggestGreece?A.Theweatherthereiscool. B.Shewillstaynearbythen. C.Herfriend'sphotosinteresther.39.Whathavethegirlsagreedtodointheend?A.GotoGreeceinSeptember. B.Discusswheretogonextweek. C.VisitfriendsinDenmarkinJuly.40.What'sthebestsubjectforthegroupemail?A.Holidayplans. B.Favoritecountries. C.Freetimeactivities.阅读理解Lightningstrikeskillmillionsoftreeseachyear—butitturnsoutthatsomelargetropical(热带的)treescannotonlystayaliveafterthey'rehitbyastrike,butalsobenefitfromitseffects,accordingtoarecentstudy.Sometreesaregettingrepeatedlyhitbylightningovertheirlifetime.Butwhycantheysurvive?Researchersdon'tknowforsure.However,theythinkthattreeswillbeheatedlessifthey'remoreconductive.Thatmeanstheenergyfromlightningisjustmovingtotheirneighbors,insteadofstayinginthem.Thelightning'sstrongpowerkillstheparasiticvines(寄生藤蔓)onthetrees.Italsokillssomeothertreesnearby,reducingcompetition.Dipteryxoleifera,atreeinPanama'sforests,hasprobablyexperienced10lightningstrikessofar.Itstayssafeandsound,whilemostoftheneighboringtreeswerekilled.Ifyouareintheforestwhereitis,you'llknowwhatitis—itshugesizeandheight."WebelievethetreesinPanama'sforestshavefivestrikesonaverage.But,youknow,someofthemobviouslyhaveaton."EvanGora,aforestecologistsaid.Howlongdothesetreesliveintheforests?Peoplecan'tdotreeringdatingintropicalforestsbecausethetreesdon'tmakecontinuousgrowthrings.Researchersguessmanyofthetreeswouldbehundreds,ormaybeevenmorethan1,000yearsold.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy?Thehardestthingscanturnintogoodthings,canthey?41.Whycansomelargetropicaltreessurvivelightningstrikes?A.They'renotoftenhitbylightning.B.Theneighboringtreesprotectthem.C.Thelightningenergymovesawayfromthem.42.Whatmayhappenafterthelargetreesarehitbylightning?A.Theywinbetterlivingconditions.B.Theyhavemoreneighborsaround.C.Theycanstandmorekindsofdanger.43.WhatdoesthetreeDipteryxoleiferalooklike?A.Oldandweak. B.Hugeandtall. C.Cleanandthin.44.Whycan'tpeopletelltheexactageofthelargetreeshitbylightning?A.Theweatherthereisterrible.B.Peopledon'thavepropertools.C.Continuousgrowthringscan'tbefound.45.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthistexttakenfrom?A.Health. B.Nature. C.Technology.六、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)46.AChineseteamhasdevelopedasmallrobotthatcanwforhumansintheworld'sdeepestseatrench(海沟).47.Atthe2025WorldAthleticsIndoorChampionships,WuYannisetanewnationalrof8.01secondsinthewomen's60mhurdles.48.Bornintoafamilyofdoctors,LiuJiajunwasn'tinterestedinm,andchosewritingandpaintinginstead.49.Becauseofthearchaeological(考古的)effortsoverrecentyears,alotofahavebeenmadeinthestudyofChina'shistory.50.Butterfliesnotonlylookbeautifulbutalsosplantgrowth.It'simportanttoprotectthem.七、完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。LiMingandhisBritishfriendAndyaretouringtheForbiddenCity.L—LiMingA—AndyA:Thispalaceisamazing.AncientChinesebuildingsneverletyoudown.Eachofthemisawonderful51.intoChineseculture.L:Totallyagreewithyou.SomediscoveriesshowthatChinesepeoplebegantodevelopitsspecialconstruction(建筑)styleas52.asmorethan7,000yearsago.Wehaveoneofthethreegreatestarchitecturalsystems(建筑体系)intheworld.A:Wow!No53.therearesomanyfantasticancientChinesebuildingsacrossthecountry.They'rethesymbolsofancientChinesewisdom.I'veheardtherearemorethan870buildingsintheForbiddenCity.Buthow54.isitonearth?L:It'ssaidithasabout8,700jian.A:Soyoumeantherearenearly10thousand55.here?L:Actuallyno.TheChinesecharacter间"jiān"meansaroomtoday.ButinancientChina,itwasusedasabasicunitto56.thefloorspaceofabuilding.A:That'sinteresting.Thenhowisthesizeofjiàndecided?L:Good57..Eachspacedefined(标明界限)byfourcolumnsisonejian.However,thebaywidth,whichmeansthedistancebetweentwocolumns,couldbe58..A:Really?How?L:Well,inancientChina,thebaywidthof59.people'shousescouldusuallybenomorethan3.3meters.Forthoseworkinginthegovernment,itbecamewider.Foremperors'palaces,suchastheForbiddenCity,itcouldreachmorethan5.8meters.A:Oh!Now,Iknow60.theroomhereissowide.Let'sseehowmanyjianthebuildinginfrontofushas.八、短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。afterbusychoosedirectenjoyexpectnoticeofferoutsideruleruntheyDashibianisa600-year-oldvillageinXichang,Sichuanprovince.Itwasa61.placeontheSouthernSilkRoadandtheTeaHorseRoad.However,thevillagegraduallydeclined.Manyvillagerslefttheirhometowntosearchforworkelsewhere.Inordertochangethesituation,XichangstartedaprojectinDashibianin2021.Tokeepthevillage'shistoricalcharm(魅力),itfollowedthe62.of"repairingtheoldasold".Thelocalgovernmentimprovedtourisminfrastructure(基础设施)63.unforgettableexperiencesoflocalcultureandtraditions.Thelocalgovernment'seffortschangedthevillage'sappearancegreatly,whichhas64.benefitedhomestay(民宿)business.ChenXiaoyu65.ahomestayforseveralyears.Shesaidshenever66.thatshecouldmakesomuchmoneyinherhometown.Thevillage'schangehasalsodrawnmoreandmorevillagersworking67.backhometostartbusinesses.XiaoWenfanggaveupherjobinthebigcityandopenedarestaurantwithherfatherinthevillage68.learningaboutitschanges.Ethnic-themedtravelphotographyhasalsobecomeverypopularintheethnicvillage,followinghomestaysandrestaurants.Manytouristscometodress69.intraditionalclothes.Dashibiannowhas232homestays,85restaurantsand65travelphotographystudios.Tourismhasbecomethevillage'smainindustry,creatingjobsforover1,000villagers.Itreceived1.9millionvisitorslastyear.Peoplefromdifferentcitieseven70.thissmallvillagetoliveinwhentheyarefree.Theyjustwanttoenjoytheeasylifehere.九、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Fromtimetotime,youmaysufferfrombeingoverwhelmed(难以承受的).Youmayfeeldisappointed,sad,hurtorevenhelpless.71.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.Knowyourfeelings.Itcanbehardsometimestofindtherightwordstoexpresswhatyou'refeeling.TheFeelingsWheelcanhelp.72.Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhatotherfeelingsthisconnectswithasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter.Thiscanhelpyougetclearaboutwhatyou'refeeling.Acceptwhatyoufeel.Itisokaytofeellonely;itisokaytofeelnervous;anditisokaytofeelasiftheworldisgoingtoend.73.There'snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway.Manyofusdotoo,atdifferentpointsinourlives.Makealist.Sometimesyoumayfeeloverwhelmedwhenyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Perhapsthereistoomuchtostudy,oryoumayhavealongto-dolistwhenorganisingabirthdayparty.74.Then,listthetasksinorderofimportanceorurgency(紧迫性).Youwillfeelcalmerwhenyoufinishthelist—youwouldhavecontroloverthetasksandyourself!Learningtomanageoverwhelmingfeelingstakestimeandpractice.75.Learnwhatworksbestforyou.YouonlyhaveoneYOU!A.Beintouchwithyourself.B.Startfromtheinsideandmoveout.C.Sitdownandfindoutwhatcomesfirst.D.Writedownthethingsthatneedtogetdone.E.Dealingwithsuchfeelingsdoesn'tcomeeasy.F.Itisquitenaturalwhenhumansarefacingstress.完成图表根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)Shouldbooksalwayshaveahappyending?ThepurposeofWorldBookDayistoencouragepeopletoenjoyreadingandthere'snodoubtthatabook'sendingisusuallyabigpartofthatjoy.Evenso,thereareplentyofstoriesthatdon'tfinishonahappynote.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldbooksalwayshaveahappyending?Partofthereasonwereadinthefirstplaceisthatreadingmakesushappy.Wereadtogetawayfromtroublesandworriesinreallife.Ifyourreadingexperiencesarefullofsadnessorothernegativefeelings,youmaygiveupreading.Ifyourexperiencesofreadingareconnectedtopositivefeelings,youcouldbeencouragedtocarryonreading.Itdoesn'tmeanstorieswithhappyendingscannotmakeyouenjoyreading.Theycanalsoincludesurprises,whichmakethestoriesquitedramaticandexciting,evenifyouknoweverything'sgoingtoendwell.Exploringloveintothecharacters'livesisequallyassatisfying.Inreallife,thestorydoesn'tstopatthe"happyending".Itdoesn'tend.Itkeepsgoingpastthathappymomenttoalifetimeofmoremomentsbothgoodandbad.Bookswithunhappyendingsareusefulbecausetheyshowyouthetruefeelingssuchassadnessbutinacontrolledway.Theycanhelpyoudealwiththesefeelingsinyourlife.Thestoriesexplorethepainfulsideofloveandthetopicofheartbreak.Readingaboutthesekindsofthingsinstoriescanhelpmakeusfeellikewe'renotaloneinourpersonalexperiences.Someexpertssaythatexperiencingnegativefeelingscanmakeyoubetteratunderstandinghowotherpeoplearefeeling.Thisability,knownasempathy,helpsyoutoconnectwithpeopleandsupportthemthroughhardtimes.It'sthe"unhappy"endingsthathavethegreatestinfluence.Shouldbooksalwayshaveahappyending?YESNO◆Storieswithhappyendingsbringgoodfeelings.Theyhelppeopleforgettroublesandworries.◆Storieswithhappyendingsencouragereading.Experiencesofreadingmayinfluencepeople's76..◆Storieswithhappyendingsalsomakepeopleenjoyreading.Therecanalsobe77.inthem.◆Storieswithunhappyendingsareusefulformanagingdifficultfeelings.Theypresent78.inacertainway.◆Storieswithunhappyendingsmakepeople79.connected.Theyexplorethepainfulsideofloveandthetopicofheartbreak.◆Storieswithunhappyendingshelp80.empathy.Theyshapepeople'sideas.十、书面表达(计15分)81.英语课将围绕"你最喜欢的科学探究场所"开展讨论,以下图表为你所在小组针对本校八年级学生的调查结果。请根据图表信息写一篇发言稿,内容包括:1.调查结果描述及评析;2.你的选择及原因。注意:1.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;2.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:开展科学探究doscientificexplorationHello,everyone.……
答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:上周末我在成都博物馆志愿当导游。an/a是不定冠词,以为"一个",表示泛指,an用在元音音素开头的单词前,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前;the这/那,定冠词,表示特指。根据句意可知这里是泛指,表示一类人或事物中的任何一个,这里是泛指一名导游,用不定冠词,guide是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a,故答案为C。
【点评】考查表示一类人或事物中的任何一个。理解句意并掌握不定冠词的用法。2.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:2025年2月19日,西藏开通了首航香港的航班。这三个词都可以做时间介词。in后面跟表示年份,月份,季节,上午,下午或晚上等名词。on后跟表示具体的一天或某一天的上午,下午或晚上等名词;at后面跟具体的时间点。根据空后面的February19th,2025.(2025年2月19日)可知是具体的一天,用介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词in,at,on的用法比较。理解句意并掌握时间介词的不同用法。3.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:贡嘎山是四川最高的山,比这一地区的任何一座山都高。high高的,形容词的原级;higher更高的,形容词比较级;highest最高的,形容词的最高级。高级higherthananyotherinthisarea.(比这个地区其它的任何一座山都高),可知贡嘎山是这里最高的山脉,用形容词的最高级,故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。理解句意并掌握形容词最高级的构成和用法。4.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:李老师总是有很多工作要做。对她来说,没有什么比一个合适的计划更重要。nothing没有什么;没有一件东西;something某事,某物;anything任何事情。根据MissLialwayshasalotofworktodo.Forher(李老师总是有很多工作要做。对她来说)ismoreimportantthanaproperplan(比一个合适的计划更重要)可知这里表示没有什么比一个合适的计划更重要,故答案为A。
【点评】考查表示某物的复合不定代词。理解句意,区分不定代词的意义,找到符合题意的选项。5.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说露西要加入艺术俱乐部。——这不可能是真的。她已经加入了篮球俱乐部。我们只能选择一个。should应该;can't不可能;不能;must必须;一定。根据She'salreadyinthebasketballclub.Wecanonlychooseone.(她已经加入了篮球俱乐部。我们只能选择一个。)可知这里表示上文提到的露西加入美术俱乐部是不可能的,can't,表示否定的推测,符合题意,故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词can的用法。理解题意并掌握情态动词can表否定推测的用法。6.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:今年4月,一些涡虫被带到中国空间站进行科学研究。weretaken被带到,一般过去时的被动语态;took一般过去时,带到;weretaking正在带到,过去进行时。根据主语planarians和动词take的关系,可知是动宾关系,句子用被动语态,时间状语是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。理解句意并掌握一般过去时的被动语态的构成和用法。7.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂娜,电话响了。你能接一下吗?——当然可以,妈妈。wasringing正在响,过去进行时;isringing正在响,现在进行时;rang响,一般过去时。根据Canyouanswerit?(你能接吗)可知这里表示此刻电话正在响,用现在进行时。故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。理解对话并掌握现在进行时的构成、意义和用法。8.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:对过去三年陪伴我们的老师们说再见是一件很难的事。根据句子结构可知这里是定语从句的连接词。which引导定语从句时,先行词为物;who引导定语从句时,先行词为人;what什么,不能引导定语从句;句子的先行词是theteachers(老师)是指人,用who引导,故答案为B。
【点评】考查who引导的定语从句。掌握定语从句的结构和不同引导词的用法。9.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——体育中心今天为什么关门了?——这是通知。让我们看一看。why为什么;how怎样,如何;whether是否。根据Here'sanotice.Let'shavealook.(这是通知。让我们看一看。)可知上文是询问运动中心为什么关门,why,符合题意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。理解对话并掌握why的意义和询问原因的用法。10.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:徐大伟想把民间流动图书馆传给儿子,为了让它永远开放下去。before在……之前;although虽然,尽管;sothat,以便;为了。根据XuDaweiwantstopasstheCivilianMobileLibraryontohisson(徐大伟想把民间流动图书馆传给儿子)和itcanstayopenforever.(让它永远开放下去。)可知这是表示目的,sothat,符合题意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查目的状语从句。理解句意并掌握固定搭配sothat的意义和用法。【答案】11.E;12.B;13.A;14.D;15.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是阿曼达教奶奶怎样在网上发照片的一段对话。
选项意思:
A.Great!太棒了!
B.First,clickhere.首先,点击这里。
C.You'vefinished!你完成了!
D.Iwantthisonehere.我想要这个。
E.ButIdon'tknowhow.但是我不知道怎么做。
【点评】考查家庭生活类阅读。先将整个文段浏览一遍,理解意思。根据所提供的答语和结合上下文进行作答。也可以使用排除的方法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义是否顺畅。11.根据上文Iwanttopostaphotoonline.(我想在网上发一张照片。)和下文的Letmehelpyou!(让我帮助你。)可知,这里表示不知道怎么做,结合选项,可知E.ButIdon'tknowhow.但是我不知道怎么做。符合语境,故答案为E。12.根据上文Letmehelpyou.(让我帮助你。)和下文"Itsays"photo/video".(它上面显示"照片/视频"。)"可知这里是告诉奶奶具体怎么做,结合选项,可知B.First,clickhere.首先,点击这里。符合语境,故答案为B。13.根据上文Yes,clickon"upload".(是的,点击"上传"。)和下文Now,whichphotodoyouwanttoupload?(现在,你想上传哪张照片?)可知这里是对上文表达的回应,结合选项,可知A.Great!太棒了!符合语境,故答案为A。14.根据上文Now,whichphotodoyouwanttoupload?(现在,你想上传哪张照片?)和下文OK,sojustdouble-clickonthat.(好的,所以双击它。)可知这里表示想上传哪张照片,结合选项,可知D.Iwantthisonehere.我想要这张。符合语境,故答案为D。15.根据上文Andfinally,clickon"post"andthat'sit!(最后,点击"发布",就完成了!)可知这里表示完成后的总结语,结合选项,可知C.You'vefinished!你完成了!符合语境,故答案为C。【答案】16.C;17.B;18.C;19.B;20.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者介绍了在星期天与父母一起打扫房子的经历。
【点评】考查家庭生活类阅读。跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。16.句意:当爸爸叫我一起打扫房子时,我感到很惊讶。confident自信的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文Isit2tocleanitagain?WejustcleaneditlastSunday.It'sstillclean."("有_____再打扫一次吗?我们上周日刚打扫过。它仍然很干净。")可知,作者对于爸爸让他再打扫房子感到惊讶,因为他觉得上周日已经打扫过了,没必要再打扫,故答案为C。17.句意:有必要再打扫一次吗?possible可能的;necessary必要的;interesting有趣的。根据下文"Yes,it'sclean,"hesaid,"butwe'dbettertidyitcompletelyeveryweek."("是的,它很干净,"他说,"但我们最好每周都彻底打扫一次。")可知,爸爸认为虽然房子干净,但最好每周都彻底打扫一次,所以作者问是否有必要再打扫一次,故答案为B。18.句意:但我们最好每周都彻底打扫一次。morning早晨;day白天;week星期。根据上文Isit
necessarytocleanitagain?WejustcleaneditlastSunday.""("有必要再打扫一次吗?我们上周日刚打扫过。")可知,作者提到上周日刚打扫过,而爸爸认为最好每周都彻底打扫一次,故答案为C。19.句意:我们甚至还擦了窗户、冰箱和厨灶;。never从不;even甚至;once一次。根据上文I
tidiedmyroom,MumtidiedtherestofthehouseandDadvacuumed.(我整理了我的房间,
妈妈整理了房子的其余部分,爸爸用吸尘器打扫。)可知,作者、妈妈和爸爸分别打扫了不同的
地方,而此处用"even"表示他们甚至还做了额外的打扫工作,即擦了窗户、冰箱和厨灶,故答案为B。20.句意:最棒的是,我找到了我很久以前丢失的卡片!found找到,发现;bought购买;collected收集。根据mylonglostcards(我丢失已久的卡片),可知,作者找到了他丢失已久的卡片,故答案为A。【答案】21.C;22.B;23.A;24.B;25.C;26.A;27.C;28.B;29.A;30.B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者讲述了从英国移居中国后的经历。通过参加各类活动融入当地生活,在遇到困难时得到周围人的热心帮助,最终感受到家一般的温暖。
【点评】考查人际关系与交往类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力,这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文,了解各题所在的语境,然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。21.句意:我在中国的经历不仅与学习有关,还与善良有关。lessons课;books书;experiences经历。根据ImovedfromtheUKtoChinaandbegantoteachinauniversity.(我从英国搬到中国,开始在一所大学教书。)和下文描述的在中国的生活经历,可知这里说的是在中国的经历,experience符合题意,故答案为C。22.句意:许多活动,如参观博物馆和美食节,都是为国际学生和教师组织的,以帮助他们适应新环境。parties聚会;events活动;事件,大事;clubs俱乐部。根据likevisitstomuseumsandfoodfestivals(像参观博物馆和美食节),可知,这些都是活动,events符合题意,故答案为B。23.句意:许多活动,如参观博物馆和美食节,都是为国际学生和教师组织的,以帮助他们适应新环境。environment环境;work工作;requirements要求。根据forinternationalstudentsandteacherstogetusedtothenew.…(为国际学生和教师组织,以帮助他们适应新的……)可知,这些活动是为了帮助他们适应新环境,environment符合题意,故答案为A。24.句意:渐渐地,我融入了我工作的大学和城市。lookedfor寻找;fittedinto融入;gotawayfrom逃离。根据theuniversityandthecityIworkin.(我工作的大学和城市。)和下文描述的与周围人的相处,可知这里说的是融入了大学和城市,fittedinto符合题意,故答案为B。25.句意:我周围的每个人都很热情。brave勇敢的;clever聪明的;warm热情的,温暖的。根据Theyshowedmehowtouseanewapp,tooktimetogotothebankwithmeandhelpedmeentertheschoolwithQRcode.(他们教我如何使用一个新的应用程序,花时间陪我去银行,并帮助我用二维码进入学校。)可知,周围的人都很热情,warm符合题意,故答案为C。26.句意:当我们回到公寓时,我们进不去,因为电子锁坏了。returned返回,归还;went去;came来。根据toourapartment,wecouldn'tenterit.(到我们的公寓,我们进不去。)可知,这里表示回到公寓,returned符合题意,故答案为A。27.句意:很快,大楼的经理带着万能钥匙来了。However然而;Actually实际上;Soon很快。根据wecouldn'tenteritbecausetheelectroniclockdidnotwork.(我们进不去,因为电子锁坏
了。)和themanagerofthebuildingcamewiththemasterkey.(大楼的经理带着万能钥匙来了。)可知,这里是很快经理就来了,soon符合题意,故答案为C。28.句意:他尽了最大努力,但失败了。continued继续;failed失败;started开始。根据Hetriedhisbest(他尽了最大努力)和转折词but(但是),结合下文的Hecalledamaintenancestaff(维修工)tohelp.(他叫了一个维修工来帮忙。)可知这里表示经理没有打开门,failed,失败,符合题意,故答案为B。29.句意:他叫了一个维修工来帮忙,并一直陪着我们,直到门被打开。until直到;unless除非,如果不;after在……之后。根据stayedwithus…thedoorwasopened(和我们一起……门被打开),可知,这里表示是直到门被打开,until符合题意,故答案为A。30.句意:我得到的关怀让我有家的感觉。given给予,给;received收到;needed需要。根据makesmefeelathome(让我有家的感觉),可知,这里这里表示收到的关怀,received,符合题意,故答案为B。【答案】31.正确32.错误33.正确34.正确35.错误【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了海莉在得知祖父病危后匆忙赶往华盛顿,在转机时得到了同机乘客帮助并赶上了飞往华盛顿的飞机的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。正误判断题主要考察阅读分析、理解、应用和判断的能力,要求根据文章内容对所给句子即题干判断正误,此类题型往往依托短文内容进行发挥,或者给出意思相近或相反的几个句子要求辨别、判断,或者变换词语、句子结构来考查同一意思的不同表达。做此类题时,建议使用对照法,即使用扫读法在原文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子或段落,两相对照,仔细辨别。31.根据HaileyquicklydecidedtoseehergrandfatherwhenshelearnedhewasinthehospitalwithlittletimeleftinWashington.(当海莉得知祖父在华盛顿的医院里,所剩时间不多时,她迅速决定去看望他。)可知,海莉的祖父有严重的健康问题,与陈述内容相符,故答案为正确。32.根据HaileyquicklydecidedtoseehergrandfatherwhenshelearnedhewasinthehospitalwithlittletimeleftinWashington.(当海莉得知祖父在华盛顿的医院里,所剩时间不多时,她迅速决定去看望他。)可知,海莉是决定去看望祖父,而不是决定和祖父住在一起,陈述错误,故答案为错误。33.根据SeatedinRow45ontheflight(航班)toDenver,Haileysaidtoherself,'Whataterribleseatforapassengerwhoistryingtorushoffaplane!"(在飞往丹佛的航班上,坐在第45排的海莉自言自语道:"对于一个想要匆忙下飞机的乘客来说,这是多么糟糕的座位啊!")可知,海莉认为45排的座位不好,与陈述内容相符,故答案为正确。34.根据AmansittingnexttoHaileynoticedherworries.Knowingtheproblem,themandecidedtodosomething.Hestoodupandsaidtotheotherpassengers,'Hi,everyone!HereisaladywhohastoconnecttoWashingtontoseethemostimportantpersoninherlife.Butsheonlyhasabout20minutesavailable.Lethergetofffirst!"(坐在海莉旁边的一个男人注意到了她的担忧。知道了问题所在,这个男人决定做点什么。他站起来对其他乘客说:"大家好!这里有一位女士,她必须转机去华盛顿看她生命中最重要的人。但她只有大约20分钟的时间。让她先下飞机吧!")可知,坐在海莉旁边的男人采取行动帮助了她,与陈述内容相符,故答案为正确。35.根据Withthehelpofthepassengers,Haileymadeherflightandreachedthehospitalintime.(在乘客们的帮助下,海莉赶上了飞机,并及时赶到了医院。)可知,海莉最终赶上了飞往华盛顿的航班,并没有错过,陈述错误,故答案为错误。【答案】36.B37.C38.C39.A40.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是劳拉、艾琳和雪莉三位朋友通过邮件讨论暑假旅行计划。
【点评】考查假期计划类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案,而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后,才能找到答案。做标题选择题时,注意关注首尾句,首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息,是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词,文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系,可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解,理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向,有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。36.细节理解题。根据几封邮件的发送时间:From:LauraTo:Irene;ShirleySent:3June11:13(来自:劳拉;发送时间:6月3日11:13);From:IreneSent:3June11:18(来自:艾琳;发送时间:6月3日11:18);From:ShirleySent:3June14:12(来自:雪莉;发送时间:6月3日14:12)和From:Laura;Sent:3June14:22(来自:劳拉;发送时间:6月3日14:22)可知,Laura6月3日11:13发送的邮件是最早的,故答案为B。37.推理判断题。根据Right,weneedtostartplanningoursummeroralltheholidayswillbebookedup..Areyoubothstillupforgoingawaytogethersomewhere?(是的,我们需要开始计划我们的暑假,否则所有的假期都会被安排满的。你们俩还想一起出去玩吗?)可知,她担心如果不及时计划,暑假的假期会被订满,她们就无法一起旅行了。结合选项,可知C:她和她的朋友不能一起旅行。符合题意,故答案为C。38.细节理解题。根据HowaboutGreece?Iwaslookingatmyfriend'sphotostodayanditlooksgreat.(希腊怎么样?我今天在看我朋友的照片,看起来很棒。)可知,她建议去希腊是因为她朋友的照片让她对希腊感兴趣。故答案为C。39.推理判断题。根据From:Irene的邮件中的"HowaboutGreece?butImightbefreeatthestartofSep
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年河南省平顶山市卫东区四下数学期末调研试题(含答案)
- 妊娠期糖尿病护理答辩
- WorkBuddy Excel数据处理全攻略从数据到分析报告
- 2025年河北省保定高碑店市数学三年级第二学期期中达标检测试题(含答案解析)
- 技能培训测试题及完整答案
- 焊工证怎么考?等级 + 报考流程全解附高频备考题库
- DB54-T 0683-2026番茄嫁接育苗技术规程
- 宠物安全防护试题及正确答案
- 副科选拔考试题目与答案解析
- 综合试题及答案2026
- (高级)增材制造设备操作员技能鉴定理论考试题库(浓缩500题)
- 2025年高考历史一轮复习复习学案(中外历史纲要上下册)11纲要下册第一单元:古代文明的产生与发展(解析版)
- 京东入职合同范本
- 《汽车车身材料》说课课件讲解
- 中国儿童维生素A、维生素D临床应用专家共识
- 水资源系统规划与管理课件
- DB12-T 1305-2024 公路沥青路面泡沫沥青冷再生技术规范
- 空调维保投标方案(技术标)
- 第一单元整体教学设计 统编版语文八年级上册
- 国际卫生组织身高体重标准表
- 胃脘痛.临床路径
评论
0/150
提交评论