2024年罗定职业技术学院单招《英语》题库附答案详解

2024年罗定职业技术学院单招《英语》题库附答案详解词汇与语法部分1.—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwas______birthdayofmygrandpa's.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.theseventy答案：C分析：表示“某人多少岁生日”要用序数词，且序数词前要加定冠词the，这里是爷爷的第七十个生日，所以选C。2.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttwentyminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：B分析：根据答语“大约二十分钟的步行路程”可知问的是距离，howfar用于询问距离，故选B。howlong问时间或物体长度；howsoon问多久以后；howoften问频率。3.Theyoungmanwasoftenseen______bythelake.A.todrawB.todrawingC.drawD.drew答案：A分析：seesb.dosth.的被动语态是sb.beseentodosth.，在主动语态中省略to的不定式，在被动语态中要还原to，所以选A。4.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo______IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what答案：D分析：do后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，what可在从句中作宾语，所以选D。5.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhave______visited.A.everB.stillC.neverD.yet答案：A分析：ever意为“曾经”，用于现在完成时，这里说这是我曾经参观过的最漂亮的公园，符合语境，选A。still意为“仍然”；never意为“从不”；yet常用于否定句或疑问句。6.Thestoryis______andallofusare______init.A.interest;interestB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestingD.interested;interested答案：B分析：interesting常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”，所以选B。7.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B分析：Must...?的否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”，mustn't表示禁止，所以选B。8.Sheis______carefulasI,butI'm______thanyou.A.as;muchcarefulB.as;muchmorecarefulC.so;morecarefulD.so;verycareful答案：B分析：as...as表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级；第二空后有than，要用比较级，careful的比较级是morecareful，much可修饰比较级，所以选B。9.—______doyouplayfootball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：D分析：根据答语“一周两次”可知问的是频率，howoften用于询问频率，选D。10.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llmeethim.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A分析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，所以选A。完形填空部分Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom.Heis11Americanboy.Helikes12footballverymuch.Hecan13footballwell.Tom14asister.15nameisHelen.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.Shedoesn'tlikefootball.Shelikes16.Shecansingmanybeautifulsongs.ItwasTom'sbirthdayyesterday.Therewasabigparty17hishome.Manyfriendscametotheparty.They18agoodtime.Theyplayedgames,sanganddanced.Helensangasong.It19verybeautiful.Allofthemhad20attheparty.11.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B分析：这里表示“一个美国男孩”，用不定冠词，American以元音音素开头，所以用an，选B。12.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C分析：likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选C。13.A.playsB.toplayC.playingD.play答案：D分析：情态动词can后接动词原形，所以选D。14.A.haveB.hasC.thereisD.thereare答案：B分析：这里表示“Tom有一个妹妹”，主语Tom是第三人称单数，用has，选B。15.A.HisB.HeC.HerD.She答案：C分析：根据前面的sister可知用her，选C。16.A.singB.singingC.tosingD.sings答案：B分析：likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选B。17.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案：B分析：atone'shome表示“在某人家里”，选B。18.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving答案：C分析：根据yesterday可知用一般过去时，have的过去式是had，选C。19.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are答案：B分析：根据语境用一般过去时，it作主语，be动词用was，选B。20.A.afunB.funsC.thefunD.fun答案：D分析：havefun表示“玩得开心”，fun是不可数名词，选D。阅读理解部分ADoyouknowabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults,whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferentx.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.21.“SurvivalHolidays”isaprogramfor______.A.parentsB.childrenC.teachersD.students答案：B分析：根据第一段“‘SurvivalHolidays’isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.”可知是为孩子们准备的，选B。22.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?A.Becauseitisexciting.B.Becauseitisdangerous.C.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.D.BecausetheywantchildrentowatchTV.答案：C分析：根据第二段“Thereasonwhypeoplelike‘SurvivalHolidays’isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.”可知选C。23.Whatdochildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?A.Theydomanyexcitingactivities.B.Theyareleftontheirown.C.Theyarebusywithactivitiescontrolledbyadults.D.Theylearnhowtosolveproblemsontheirown.答案：C分析：根据第三段“Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults”可知选C。24.Whatcanchildrenlearnfrom“SurvivalHolidays”?A.Howtogetgoodgrades.B.Howtocrossariver.C.Howtostaycalmindifferentx.D.HowtowatchTV.答案：C分析：根据最后一段“Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferentx.”可知选C。25.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.“SurvivalHolidays”forChildrenB.DangerousActivitiesC.KeepSafeinDifferentTimesD.HowtoWorkinaTeam答案：A分析：文章主要介绍了“SurvivalHolidays”这个针对孩子的活动，选A。BTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.Itmakesourlifemoreinterestingandcolorful.WecanusetheInternettodomanythings,suchassendinge-mails,shopping,studying,watchingmoviesandsoon.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Theyplaygamesorchatwithfriendsforalongtime.Thishasabadinfluenceontheirstudy.AndthereisalsosomebadinformationontheInternet.Itisbadforourhealth.Inmyopinion,weshouldusetheInternetinarightway.Weshouldmakegooduseofittohelpusstudyandwork.Wecanalsouseittorelaxourselves.Butweshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.AndweshouldbecarefulabouttheinformationwegetfromtheInternet.26.TheInternetcanmakeourlife______.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingandcolorfulD.easy答案：C分析：根据第一段“Itmakesourlifemoreinterestingandcolorful.”可知选C。27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Sendinge-mails.B.Playingfootball.C.Shopping.D.Watchingmovies.答案：B分析：根据第一段“suchassendinge-mails,shopping,studying,watchingmoviesandsoon”可知没提到踢足球，选B。28.What'sthedisadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcan'thelpusstudy.B.Ithasbadinformation.C.Itcan'tmakeusrelax.D.Ithasnogoodinformation.答案：B分析：根据第二段“AndthereisalsosomebadinformationontheInternet.Itisbadforourhealth.”可知选B。29.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.SpendallourtimeontheInternet.B.SpendnotimeontheInternet.C.UsetheInternetinarightway.D.OnlyusetheInternettoplaygames.答案：C分析：根据第三段“Inmyopinion,weshouldusetheInternetinarightway.”可知选C。30.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.theadvantagesoftheInternetB.thedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.howtousetheInternetD.theInternet答案：D分析：文章既介绍了互联网的优点，也介绍了缺点，还提到了如何正确使用互联网，所以是关于互联网的，选D。情景交际部分31.—Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?—______.Heisn'thererightnow.A.I'msorryB.That'sallrightC.Holdon,pleaseD.CanItakeamessage?答案：D分析：根据“Heisn'thererightnow.”可知要给对方留言，选D。32.—Thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.—______.A.You'rewelcomeB.Don'tsaysoC.NoneedD.Allright答案：A分析：对于别人的感谢，常用You'rewelcome回答，选A。33.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—______.Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,I'dlovetoB.No,Iwouldn'tC.I'dloveto,butD.No,Idon't答案：C分析：先表达愿意，再说明不能去的原因，用I'dloveto,but...，选C。34.—What'stheweatherliketoday?—______.A.It'sSundayB.It'sagoodideaC.It'ssunnyD.It'sOctober1st答案：C分析：问天气状况，回答用It's+描述天气的形容词，选C。35.—Howdoyoulikethemovie?—______.It'sreallyexciting.A.Idon'tlikeitatallB.IhateitC.Ican'tstanditD.Iloveit答案：D分析：根据“It'sreallyexciting.”可知喜欢这部电影，选D。词汇拼写部分36.Weshouldbrushour______(牙齿)twiceaday.答案：teeth分析：tooth的复数是teeth，brushone'steeth表示“刷牙”。37.Heisvery______(幽默的).Healwaysmakesuslaugh.答案：humorous分析：“幽默的”是humorous，在句