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UNIT1TEENAGELIFEDiscoveringUsefulStructures观察下列句子并思考黑体部分的功能1.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.2.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.3.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage.4.IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.5.I'mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse.6.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.自我感悟2、51、3、64

Findandmarkthephrasesinthesentencesthatfitthecategoriesbelow.Thenstatetheirfunctions.Activity1ImproveadraftNounPhrase(NP)wordgroupwithanounasitsheadwordAdjectivePhrase(AdjP)wordgroupwithanadjec-tiveasitsheadwordAdverbPhrase(AdvP)wordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadwordExample:1

Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.

NP

AdjPFindandmarkthephrasesinthesentencesthatfitthecategoriesbelow.Thenstatetheirfunctions.Activity1Improveadraft2ThebuildingissobigthatI’mcompletelylost.3Thekidsoverthereareputtingsomethingonaroundpaperplate.4Lindathinksandspeaksquitequickly,andshecandowellinthedebate.5ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.6MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.Theteacherspokesofast!NPAdjPAdjPNPNPAdvPNPNPAdvPNPAdjPNPAdvPAnswerthequestionsusingthephrasesinbrackets.Activity21

Howsoondoyouthinkyou’llfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)I’llfinishmyhomeworkprettysoon.AdvP2

Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)Mynewteachersareveryniceandpatient.AdjP3

Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?(twoclubs)Ihavejoinedtwoclubsthisyear.NP4

HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?Weneedanewviolinistinourmusicclub.(quitewell)Ritaplaystheviolinquitewell.AdvP5Whatdidyouradvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)Myadvisersaidthattheadvancedliteraturecoursewastoodifficultbutveryinteresting.AdjPJoycehasjustwrittenadraft.Helpherimproveitbyusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.Activity3CheerleaderTry-outsI’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.Second,wepractisedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I’mnotsureifI’llmaketheteamornot.I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.Itwasreallyhard.First,...Joycehasjustwrittenadraft.Helpherimproveitbyusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrasestoaddmoreinformation.Activity3Onepossibleversion:I’vealwayswantedtobeahighschoolcheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutformyschool’scheerleadingteam.Itwasreallyhard.First,wehadtodanceupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetriedveryhard.Second,wepractisedsingingashortfightsongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,someofthestrongergirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedveryhighandcheeredsoloudly.IthinkIdidquitewellinthetry-out,butmanyoftheothergirlswereevenbetter.I’mnotsosurewhetherI’llmakethecheerleadingteam

thisyearornot.Decidewhethertheunderlinedpartsarenoun/adjective/adverbphrasesandstatetheirfunctions.Activity41Thestudentswilldogroupdiscussions,timedwriting,andresearchintheadvancedliteraturecourse.2It'srainingquiteheavily.Hewon'tbebackverysoon.3Whatyoulearnatschoolplaysaveryimportantpartinshapingyourbehaviourinsociety.4Justsignupforoneactivityforthejoyoftryingsomethingnew.5

Strangelyenough,shedidn'tseemtolikeballetverymuch.NP作宾语NP作宾语AdvP作状语AdvP作状语AdjP作定语NP作宾语NP作宾语AdvP作状语AdvP作状语Choose

the

phrases

below

toreplace

the

underlined

parts.Activity5wellenoughquitesillysomeoftheaverydifficulttestverybadreallyangrytoomanyreallygreatverykindnotsuchabigdealA:Oh!Whataday!B:Why?Whathappened?A:Wehadanimpossiblequizinchemistryclass.IthoughtI'dpreparedverywellbutcouldn'tanswerasinglequestion.Ifeltlikeafool!B:Sorrytohearthat.Butit'sjustaquiz.I'msureyougotafewquestionsright.It'snottheendoftheworld.averydifficulttestwellenoughquitesillysomeoftheChoose

the

phrases

below

toreplace

the

underlined

parts.Activity5wellenoughquitesillysomeoftheaverydifficulttestverybadreallyangrytoomanyreallygreatverykindnotsuchabigdealA:Oh,it'sterrible!Mymumwillbecross.She'stoldmeathousandtimesIneedtobecomeabetterstudent.B:Shewon't.Sheknowsyoutriedyourbest.Don'tworry.It'snothing!A:Yeah,Iguessyou’reright.IjustwishI'ddonebetter.B:Whydon'twestudytogethernexttime?A:Thatwouldbewonderful!You'rethebest!verybadreallyangrytoomanynotsuchabigdealreallygreatverykind

[即学即练2]——请用下划线标出下面语段中的形容词短语Lastweek,IhadaveryimportantquizinEnglishclass.Itwassohardformetoanswerthesequestions.Iwastooworriedtotellmymomaboutmyfailureinthequiz,wonderingthatshewouldbereallyangrywithme.Anyway,sheknewIhadtriedmybestandencouragedmetodobetternexttime.

[即学即练3]——写出下划线部分的短语类型①Weshouldnotspeaksoloudly

inourschoollibrary.(

)(

)②YouspeakEnglishveryfluently.(

)③Thefestivalisoneofthefourlargesticeandsnowfestivals

intheworld!(

)④Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmoreproductive

atworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.(

)副词短语名词短语副词短语名词短语形容词短语练·课堂5分钟夯基利用括号中的词扩展下面的句子1.Itwasachanceforustoseeanimals.(great

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