Unit 8 Knowing the world单元测试（含答案）冀教版（2024）七年级英语上册

冀教版（2025）七年级上册英语Unit8KnowingtheWorld单元测试卷满分：100分时间：90分钟姓名：得分：一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分）1.

Wecanuseag______(地图)tofindthewayinanewcity.2.

TheP______(太平洋)isthelargestoceanonEarth.3.

Mydreamistotravelaroundthew______(世界)oneday.4.

Canadaisac______(国家)inNorthAmerica.5.

Thec______(首都)ofFranceisParis.6.

SydneyisafamouscityinA______(澳大利亚).7.

TheA______(非洲)isknownforitswildanimalsanddeserts.8.

Weshouldlearnaboutdifferentc______(文化)aroundtheworld.9.

TheE______(欧洲)hasmanybeautifuloldcities.10.

It'sinterestingtostudyg______(地理)andlearnaboutdifferentplaces.11.

Ther______(河流)YangtzeisoneofthelongestriversinChina.12.

MountQomolangmaisthehighestm______(山)intheworld.13.

Thed______(沙漠)isadryandsandyareawithlittlewater.14.

Therearemanyi______(岛屿)intheseanearourcountry.15.

Thep______(人口)ofChinaisverylarge.二、完形填空（5分，每题1分）Therearemanyinterestingplacesintheworld.Iwanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.First,I'dliketogotoJapan.It'sacountrywithalonghistoryandbeautiful**1..IloveJapanesecartoonsandfood.Then,IhopetovisitAustralia.I'minterestedinitsuniqueanimals,likekangaroosandkoalas.The**2.thereisalsoverybeautiful—bigbeachesandclearblueseas.Oneday,IplantogotoAfrica.Ithasamazingwildlifeandbeautiful**3.______liketheSaharaDesert.Iwanttoseelionsandelephantsinthewild.Travelingaroundtheworldcanmakemeknowmoreaboutdifferentpeopleandplaces.It'sagreat**4.______toopenmyeyes.Ibelievethatwithhardwork,mydreamoftravelingtheworldwill**5.______.1.

A.mapsB.culturesC.riversD.mountains2.

A.weatherB.placeC.sceneryD.city3.

A.desertsB.oceansC.forestsD.grasslands4.

A.wayB.dreamC.planD.journey5.

A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comebackD.comeon三、英汉互译（10分，每题1分）1.

全世界________________________2.

theUnitedNations________________3.

名胜古迹______________________4.

theAtlanticOcean________________5.

在……的南部___________________6.

theNorthPole________________7.

了解________________________8.

theequator__________________9.

五大洲______________________10.

thePacificOcean________________四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分）1.

Therearemany______(country)inAsia.2.

Weshouldlearntorespectdifferent______(culture).3.

The______(populate)ofIndiaisgrowingveryfast.4.

It'sfun______(learn)aboutdifferentplacesingeographyclass.5.

Chinaisoneofthe______(large)countriesintheworld.6.

Mysisterwants______(travel)toEuropenextyear.7.

The______(river)inthisareaareveryclean.8.

Therearemany______(island)inthePacificOcean.9.

Heisinterestedin______(study)thehistoryofdifferentcountries.10.

The______(mountain)inthewestofChinaareveryhigh.五、单项选择（15分，每题1分）1.

—WhereisSydney?—It'sin______.A.EuropeB.AustraliaC.AfricaD.America2.

The______ofChinaisabout1.4billion.A.populationB.peopleC.cultureD.country3.

Wecanusea______tofindthelocationofacity.A.cultureB.mapC.riverD.mountain4.

—Whichoceanisthelargest?—______.A.TheAtlanticOceanB.TheIndianOceanC.ThePacificOceanD.TheArcticOcean5.

Japanisacountry______alonghistory.A.haveB.hasC.withD.of6.

TheSaharaDesertisin______.A.AfricaB.AsiaC.EuropeD.America7.

—WhatdoyouknowaboutAustralia?—It'sfamousfor______.A.pandasB.kangaroosC.elephantsD.tigers8.

TheequatordividestheEarthinto______and______.A.north;southB.east;westC.left;rightD.front;back9.

Weshouldlearnaboutdifferent______tounderstandtheworldbetter.A.culturesB.countriesC.riversD.mountains10.

—IsCanadainSouthAmerica?—No,it'sin______.A.NorthAmericaB.EuropeC.AsiaD.Africa11.

The______isthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.equatorB.NorthPoleC.PacificOceanD.SaharaDesert12.

—Howmanycontinentsarethereintheworld?—______.A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven13.

It'sinterestingtostudy______andlearnaboutdifferentplaces.A.historyB.geographyC.mathD.Chinese14.

Chinahasmanyfamous______,liketheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.A.riversB.mountainsC.placesofinterestD.deserts15.

—Whydoyouwanttotravelaroundtheworld?—BecauseIwantto______.A.makemoneyB.learnaboutdifferentculturesC.sleepindifferentplacesD.eatdifferentfoods六、句型转换（5分，每题1分）1.

Chinaisalargecountry.(改为感叹句)____________largecountryChinais!2.

Therearemanycountriesintheworld.(改为同义句)Theworld______manycountries.3.

Japanhasalonghistory.(改为同义句)Japanisacountry______alonghistory.4.

Wecanusemapstofindtheway.(对“maps”提问)____________youusetofindtheway?5.

Mydreamistotravelaroundtheworld.(对划线部分提问)____________yourdream?七、翻译句子（10分，每题2分）1.

世界上有许多有趣的地方。Therearemanyinterestingplaces__________________.2.

澳大利亚以它独特的动物而闻名。Australia__________________itsuniqueanimals.3.

学习地理能帮助我们了解不同的地方。Studyinggeographycanhelpus____________differentplaces.4.

长江是中国最长的河流之一。TheYangtzeRiverisoneof__________________inChina.5.

我的梦想是有一天能环游世界。Mydreamisto________________________oneday.八、阅读理解（20分，每题2分）第一篇Theworldisabigandinterestingplace.Therearesevencontinents:Asia,Africa,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Antarctica,Europe,andAustralia.Asiaisthelargestcontinent,withmanybigcountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Africaisfamousforitswildanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andgiraffes.NorthAmericahascountriesliketheUnitedStatesandCanada.SouthAmericaisknownfortheAmazonRainforestandtheAndesMountains.Antarcticaisaverycoldplacewithlotsofice.Europehasmanyoldandbeautifulcities,likeParisandLondon.Australiaisacountryandacontinent,withuniqueanimalslikekangaroosandkoalas.Theworldalsohasfiveoceans:thePacificOcean,theAtlanticOcean,theIndianOcean,theSouthernOcean,andtheArcticOcean.ThePacificOceanisthelargestanddeepest.1.

Howmanycontinentsarethereintheworld?A.FiveB.SixC.SevenD.Eight2.

Whichcontinentisthelargest?A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.Australia3.

WhatisAfricafamousfor?A.OldcitiesB.WildanimalsC.RainforestsD.Mountains4.

Whichoceanisthelargestanddeepest?A.TheAtlanticOceanB.TheIndianOceanC.ThePacificOceanD.TheArcticOcean5.

WhatuniqueanimalscanwefindinAustralia?A.LionsandelephantsB.KangaroosandkoalasC.PandasandtigersD.Giraffesandbears第二篇Geographyisaveryinterestingsubject.Ithelpsuslearnaboutdifferentplacesintheworld.Westudymaps,continents,oceans,countries,andcultures.Ingeographyclass,welearnthattheequatorisanimaginarylinethatdividestheEarthintotheNorthernHemisphereandtheSouthernHemisphere.TheNorthPoleisthenorthernmostpointoftheEarth,andtheSouthPoleisthesouthernmostpoint.Wealsolearnaboutdifferentlandforms,likemountains,rivers,deserts,andforests.Forexample,theHimalayasarethehighestmountainsintheworld,andtheAmazonRiverisoneofthelongestrivers.TheSaharaDesertisthelargesthotdesert,andtheAmazonRainforestisthelargestrainforest.Studyinggeographymakesusunderstandtheworldbetterandhelpsusrespectdifferentculturesandenvironments.1.

Whatdoesgeographyhelpusdo?A.LearnaboutdifferentplacesB.MakemoneyC.PlaygamesD.Sleepwell2.

WhatdividestheEarthintotheNorthernandSouthernHemispheres?A.TheNorthPoleB.TheSouthPoleC.TheequatorD.Theoceans3.

Whicharethehighestmountainsintheworld?A.TheAndesB.TheHimalayasC.TheRockyMountainsD.TheAlps4.

Whatisthelargesthotdesertintheworld?A.TheSaharaDesertB.TheGobiDesertC.TheArabianDesertD.TheKalahariDesert5.

Whyisstudyinggeographyimportant?A.Ithelpsusunderstandtheworldbetterandrespectdifferentcultures.B.Ithelpsusmakemorefriends.C.Ithelpsusgetgoodgrades.D.Ithelpsustravelforfree.九、书面表达（10分）以“MyFavoritePlaceintheWorld”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的世界上的一个地方，可以是城市、国家、自然景观等，说明你喜欢它的原因，不少于80词。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________