2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）四级试卷：词汇积累与运用试题

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）四级试卷：词汇积累与运用试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Iwasso__________bythestorythatIcouldn'thelpcrying.A.touchedB.surprisedC.excitedD.worried2.Hehasa__________personality;heisalwayscheerfulandhelpful.A.boringB.livelyC.dullD.serious3.Theteacheraskedusto__________theessayinthenextclass.A.discussB.writeC.readD.listen4.Sheis__________withherwork;shealwaysfinishesitontime.A.responsibleB.lazyC.carefulD.strict5.I__________myphoneathome,soIcan'tcallyounow.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.took6.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,soyoushould__________anumbrella.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.hold7.Thebookis__________forbeginners,soit'seasytounderstand.A.writtenB.writtendownC.writtenupD.writtenout8.Sheis__________inmusic;shecanplaythepianoandtheguitar.A.interestedB.goodC.talentedD.skillful9.Thedoctortoldmeto__________myexerciseandeatahealthydiet.A.reduceB.increaseC.limitD.improve10.I__________mykeyssomewhere,butIcan'tfindthem.A.putB.lostC.leftD.forgot二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthepast,peopleusedto__________lettersbyhand.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,__________hasbecomemorepopular.Emailisfast,convenient,and__________.Itallowspeopletosendandreceivemessages__________.A.write;email;cheap;immediatelyB.send;post;expensive;quicklyC.receive;mail;easy;slowlyD.read;phone;difficult;sometimes1.A.write2.A.email3.A.cheap4.A.immediately四、翻译题要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我对这项提议感到非常满意。2.他的行为给我们带来了很大的困扰。3.她在会议上的发言非常精彩。4.请你尽快回复我的邮件。5.这个城市的交通状况非常复杂。6.我们需要共同努力，以确保项目的成功。7.他的工作态度值得大家学习。8.这个问题需要我们进一步讨论。9.他的建议对我们非常有帮助。10.请你遵守规定，不要乱扔垃圾。五、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ATheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itoffersawiderangeofservices,includingcommunication,information,andentertainment.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.Oneofthemajorconcernsisprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformation,suchasourname,address,andphonenumber.Thisinformationcanbeaccessedbyunauthorizedindividuals,leadingtoidentitytheftandotherprivacyissues.Anotherchallengeisinformationoverload.WiththevastamountofinformationavailableontheInternet,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenconductbusinessonline.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.ThefutureoftheInternet2.Whatisoneofthemajorconcernsmentionedinthepassage?A.CommunicationB.PrivacyC.EntertainmentD.Information3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.CriticalBManypeopledreamoftravelingtoexoticdestinations.However,thecostoftravelcanbequitehigh.Herearesometipstohelpyousavemoneyonyournexttrip.Onewaytosavemoneyistotravelduringtheoff-peakseason.Thisiswhenfewerpeoplearetraveling,sopricesarelower.Anothertipistobookyourflightsandaccommodationswellinadvance.Thisallowsyoutotakeadvantageofearly-birddiscounts.Youcanalsosavemoneybychoosingbudgetaccommodations.Hostelsandguesthousesareoftenmuchcheaperthanhotels.Additionally,considerusingpublictransportationinsteadofrentingacar.Finally,don'tforgettopackyourownsnacksanddrinks.Thiscansaveyoualotofmoneyonmeals.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToencouragepeopletotravelB.ToprovidetipsforsavingmoneyontravelC.TodescribethebesttraveldestinationsD.Tocomparedifferenttypesoftravelaccommodations2.Accordingtothepassage,whenisthebesttimetotraveltosavemoney?A.DuringthepeakseasonB.Duringtheoff-peakseasonC.AnytimeoftheyearD.Onweekends3.Whatisonewaytosavemoneyonfoodwhiletraveling?A.EatingatexpensiverestaurantsB.BuyingexpensivesnacksC.BringingyourownfoodD.Cookingyourownmeals六、写作题要求：根据下列提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。Youhaverecentlyjoinedanewclubatyourschool.Writeashortessaytoyourfriend,describingyourexperiencessofar.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Thenameoftheclubandwhatitisabout2.Theactivitiesyouhaveparticipatedin3.Yourimpressionsoftheclubandyourfellowmembers4.Yourplansforthefutureintheclub本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题1.A.touched解析：根据句意“我对这个故事感到非常感动，忍不住哭了出来”，此处应选A项“touched”，意为“感动的”。2.B.lively解析：根据句意“他有一个活泼的个性；他总是快乐且乐于助人”，此处应选B项“lively”，意为“活泼的”。3.A.discuss解析：根据句意“老师要求我们在下节课讨论这篇文章”，此处应选A项“discuss”，意为“讨论”。4.A.responsible解析：根据句意“她对工作负责；她总是按时完成”，此处应选A项“responsible”，意为“负责的”。5.B.forgot解析：根据句意“我把手机落在家里了，所以现在不能给你打电话”，此处应选B项“forgot”，意为“忘记”。6.B.take解析：根据句意“天气预报说明天会下雨，所以你应该带一把伞”，此处应选B项“take”，意为“带”。7.A.written解析：根据句意“这本书适合初学者，所以很容易理解”，此处应选A项“written”，意为“写的”。8.C.talented解析：根据句意“她对音乐有天赋；她会弹钢琴和吉他”，此处应选C项“talented”，意为“有天赋的”。9.A.reduce解析：根据句意“医生告诉我要减少锻炼，并保持健康的饮食”，此处应选A项“reduce”，意为“减少”。10.C.left解析：根据句意“我把钥匙忘在某处了，但找不到它们”，此处应选C项“left”，意为“落下”。二、完形填空1.A.write解析：根据句意“过去，人们用手写信。然而，随着技术的发展，电子邮件变得越来越流行”，此处应选A项“write”，意为“写”。2.A.email解析：根据句意“电子邮件使我们能够快速、方便地发送和接收信息”，此处应选A项“email”，意为“电子邮件”。3.A.cheap解析：根据句意“电子邮件是便宜、方便的”，此处应选A项“cheap”，意为“便宜的”。4.A.immediately解析：根据句意“电子邮件使我们能够立即发送和接收信息”，此处应选A项“immediately”，意为“立即”。三、翻译题1.Iamverysatisfiedwiththisproposal.解析：本句为简单句，直译即可。2.Hisbehaviorhascausedusalotoftrouble.解析：本句为复合句，直译即可。3.Herspeechatthemeetingwasveryimpressive.解析：本句为简单句，直译即可。4.Pleasereplytomyemailassoonaspossible.解析：本句为简单句，直译即可。5.Thetrafficinthiscityisverycomplicated.解析：本句为简单句，直译即可。6.Weneedtoworktogethertoensurethesuccessoftheproject.解析：本句为复合句，直译即可。7.Hehasagoodworkattitude,whichisworthlearningfrom.解析：本句为复合句，直译即可。8.Thisissueneedsfurtherdiscussion.解析：本句为简单句，直译即可。9.Hissuggestionhasbeenveryhelpfultous.解析：本句为简单句，直译即可。10.Pleasecomplywiththeregulationsanddonotlitter.解析：本句为复合句，直译即可。四、阅读理解A1.B.ThechallengesoftheInternet解析：根据第一段第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Itoffersawiderangeofservices,includingcommunication,information,andentertainment.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.”可知，文章主要讨论互联网带来的挑战。2.B.Privacy解析：根据第一段第二句“Oneofthemajorconcernsisprivacy.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformation,suchasourname,address,andphonenumber.”可知，隐私是互联网使用中的一个主要担忧。3.B.Positive解析：根据最后一段第一句“Despitethesechallenges,theInternethasmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenconductbusinessonline.”可知，作者对互联网持积极态度。B1.B.Toprovidetipsforsavingmoneyontravel解析：根据第一段第一句“Onewaytosavemoneyistotravelduringtheoff-peakseason.Thisiswhenfewerpeoplearetraveling,sopricesarelower.”可知，文章提供了节省旅行费用的建议。2.B.Duringtheoff-peakseason解析：根据第二段第一句“Anothertipistobookyourflightsandaccommodationswellinadvance.Thisallowsyoutotakeadvantageofearly-birddiscounts.”可知，在淡季旅行可以节省费用。3.C.Bringingyourownfood解析：根据最后一段第一句“Don'tforgettopackyourownsnac