八年级英语上册Unit1单元测试·提升卷（考试版A4）1

20252026学年八年级上册英语单元测试Unit1·提升卷学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)“IsitOKtoletmychilddothechoresathome?”“ShouldIpunish（惩罚）himifhe1todothechores?”Parentsoftenthinkofthesequestions.2shouldparentsdotogettheirchildrentodothechores?Let’sreadastoryfirst.Jennywas3hergrandpainthecountry.Theyenjoyedbeingwitheachotherverymuch.GrandpatookJennyforaride4hiscareveryafternoon.Everynight,Grandpawashedhissocksand5themtodry.Oneday,Jennysaidtohergrandpa,“Iwanttohelpyoursocks.”Jennywasonlyfouryearsold,6hergrandpaagreed.HebelievedJennycoulddoitwell.Jennywas7grandpa.Shesocksforhergrandpa.Shewashedthem8,sothesocksbecameveryclean.Shethoughtsinceherlittlehandscoulddothiswork,shecoulddoalotmorefor9.Soparentsshouldgivechildrenchancestodothechores.Theyshouldlettheirchildrenknowtheyare10inthefamily,It’sveryimportanttoachild’sdevelopment.1．A．agrees B．likes C．stops D．refuses2．A．When B．What C．Where D．Why3．A．visiting B．calling C．helping D．asking4．A．in B．to C．on D．of5．A．touched B．moved C．folded D．hung6．A．and B．but C．so D．if7．A．tired B．worried C．happy D．nervous8．A．quietly B．easily C．quickly D．carefully9．A．other B．none C．others D．another10．A．friendly B．helpful C．wele D．lovely二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)ADoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.11．Theysurveyed______teenagersfromsmallvillages.A．1,000 B．2,000 C．3,000 D．4,00012．Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho______.A．takeoutthetrashB．dothedishesC．makethebedD．foldtheclothes13．Fewerthan______teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethebed.A．500 B．1,000 C．1,500 D．2,00014．Thenumberofteenagers______inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A．makingthebedB．takingoutthetrashC．foldingtheclothesD．doingthedishes15．Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A．Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B．Becausetheythoughtitwillhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochores.C．BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.D．Becausetheythoughtitisnotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.BLaborclassesatschoolcanhelpstudentsbeactive,creative(有创造力的)andhappyinlife.Atthesametime,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflabor.FromlastSeptember,allstudentsinmiddleschoolcanhaveatleastonelaborclassaweek.Therearemanyinterestinglaborclassesnow.StudentsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassaboutcatchingfishintheriverandlearningabouttheirhabits.InShanxiProvince,studentsmadetofuwithbeans.Theyalsocookeditbythemselves.Thelaborclassesmadethemfeelhappywhentheycookeddeliciousmeals.Somestudentsalsokeptsmallanimalsathomelikechickens.Thishelpedstudentslearnhowtocareforlivingthingsandalsomadethemmoreinterestedinbiology.Accordingtothenewpolicy(政策),middleschoolstudentsneedtolearnthefollowingskillsinlaborclasses:Cleantheirroomsandclassrooms,pickproper(合适的)clothesfortravel,cookthreeorfourmeals,andtakepartinlaboractivitiessuchasplantingorfishing.Astudyshowsthatdoinglaborworkisgoodforstudents.Thestudentscangetmoreselfcontrol,dobetterinschool,andfeelhappierfromit.Laborclassesnotonlyteachthemimportantskillsbutalsoareagreatwaytorelaxduringabusyschoolday.Sowhichkindoflaborskilldoyouwanttolearnmost?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。16．Howmanylaborclassesdostudentsinmiddleschoolhaveaweeknow?A．Zero. B．Oneormore. C．Atleasttwo. D．Morethanthree.17．Whichofthefollowingcanstudentslearninlaborclasses?A．Eatinghabits. B．Chineseculture. C．Cookingskills. D．Newpolicies.18．Ifwewanttotravel,laborclassescanteachus________.A．howtoreadmaps B．howtobooktrainticketsC．howtochooseproperclothes D．howtocookmealsinothercities19．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Laborclassesmakethestudents’homeworkharder.B．Studentscanenjoythemselvesbydoinglaborwork.C．Laborclassesonlyteachstudentssomefishingskills.D．Studentswilllosecontroliftheydon’ttakelaborclasses.20．Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）A． B． C． D．CWhenJustinTongwasachild,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimdolotsofhouseworksuchastakingouttherubbishandsendingnewspapers.Butwhenhegrewup,hewasbetterthanhischildhoodfriendsandlivedahappierandhealthierlife.Thisisthefindingofa40yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456childreninLondon.Itshowedthatthechildrenwhoworkedhardinchildhoodhadaricherandahappierfuture.“Childrenwhoworkedathomeinchildhoodgotmoreabilitiesandcametofeeltheywereimportantmembersofthesociety,”saidDanielBrown,thepsychologist(心理学家)whomadethestudy.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,andothersfeltgoodaboutthem.”Brown’sstudyfollowedthesechildreningreatinformation.Theymadethestudyaboutthechildrenatages25,31and47.UnderBrown,theresearchersparedthechildren’smentalhealthscoreswiththeirchildhoodactivityscores.Thechildrengotmorepointsforparttimejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.Workinghardatanyageisimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandability—theunderpinnings(基础)ofemotional(情感的)health.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustworktogetherandworktowardmongoals.Themostpetent(合格的)adultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivegreatinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”21．WhatdoweknowaboutJustinTong?A．Heenjoyedahappylife. B．Hefeltsorryfortheotherkids.C．Healwayssoldnewspapers. D．Hehardlytookouttherubbish.22．WhowillprobablysucceedinthefutureaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Childrenwhoenjoyhappierandricherlives. B．Childrenwhoworkathomeinchildhood.C．ChildrenwhotakepartinDanielBrown’sstudy. D．Childrenwhofeelgoodaboutpeoplearoundthem.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”refertointhelastparagraph?A．Responsibilityandindependence. B．Confidenceandability.C．Childhoodactivities. D．Parttimejobs.24．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③④ C．①②③/④ D．①/②③④25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Workingishelpfulforchildren’sgrowth. B．Everychildshouldhelpworkathome.C．Achildshoulddomoreandmorework. D．Workingcanhelpsolvemanyproblems.D请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。AreyoureadytoputdownyouriPadsandmobilephonesandpickupspatulasandbrooms(锅铲和扫帚)?Accordingtothenewcurriculumstandard(课程标准),primaryandmiddleschoolstudentswillhaveatleastoneclasseveryweektolearnhowtodobasicchores,suchascookingandcleaning.26Laboreducationwillbeeanimportantpartforschooling.Takecookingasanexample,thefirstandsecondgraderswillbeencouragedtotakeonbasictaskssuchaswashingandpreparingvegetables.Thethirdandfourthgraderswillbetaughttomakesomecolddishes,boileggsandsoon.Studentsinfifthandsixthgradeswilllearntocooktwotothreequickandeasydisheslikefriedeggswithtomatoes.27Theyfinishthemindependentlyforlunchordinner.28Asyoulearntocook,youaregettingausefultooltotakecontrolofyourownhealth.Youcanalsohavelotsoffuninthekitchen,andfeelastrongsenseofachievementwhenyousucceed.29Ifyoucancook,youwillliveahealthierandmoreindependentlife.Parentsgreatlywelethecookingclassesbecausetheirchildrendependonthemtoomuch.30Theybelievetheirkidscanlearnalotforsure.A．Therearemanyadvantagesoflearningcookingasaskill.B．That’sbecauseitismoreinterestingthanhavingclassesatschool.C．Soitisnecessaryforustopayattentiontolabor(劳动)education.D．Moreimportantly,learningtocookpreparesyouforthefuture.E．Theyhopethattheclasseswillgivetheirchildrenachancetoexperiencelife.F．Middleschoolstudentswillberequiredtolearntocookthreetofourmaindishes.三、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）habit;parent;be;I;much;should;have;serious;teach;dependentWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iseldomhelpedmyparentsathome.IthoughtI31spendmytimeonschoolworktogetgoodgrades.Myparentsdidallthechores.Iusedtomakeamessandthrow32thingseverywhere.

Oneday,whenmymotherwenthomeafterworkandfoundalotofrubbishinourhouse,shegotsomadatme.Shesaidtome33,“Youmustdosomehouseworkeverydayfromnowon.”Italkedbackloudly,“Itisthe34jobtoprovideacleanandfortableenvironmentathome.”NowI’ma15yearoldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealabor(劳动)classatschooleveryweek.The35teachesushowtomakefood,tidytheroom,growsomevegetablesandsoon.Iunderstandthatdoinghouseworkis36difficultthanIusedtoimagine.Thinkingbackthoseolddays,Iregret(后悔)whatIhavedonebefore.Ibegintodomorehousework,somyparentscan37agoodrestwhentheyebackfromwork.They38alsoproud(自豪的)ofmychanges.Inmyopinion,wechildrenshouldbe39andtakecareofourselves.Becauseitnotonlyhelpsuslearnmanybasicskills,butalsohelpsusdevelopgood40.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyoudoanychoresathome?Doyoutakeanylabor(劳动)coursesatschool?Developsomelifeskillsandtheyhavealotof41(advantage).Theycannotonlymakeyouformgoodhabitsbutalsohelpyoualotinthefuture.Buthowtogetproperpracticeandimproveourpracticalability?Herearesomesuggestions.Dochoresathome.It’snotsodifficultforyoutodosomethingathome.Doingsomedishesor42(take)outtherubbishisagoodchoice.Manystudentsthinkitisawasteoftime.Butactually,itisimportant43(填一个连词)itprovidesuswithbasicskills,whichenableustoliveindependentlyandadapt(适应)tochangesinlife44(confident).Takelaborcoursesatschool.It’sreportedthatLaborEducationwillbe45(include)inthecoursesofprimaryandmiddleschoolsinChina.Thispolicycanmakestudentsrealizethe46(important)oflabor.Schoolswillofferdifferentkindsoflaborcoursestostudents.Sostudentscanchoosesomecoursesfreelytolearnhowtodochores.Joinclubs.Theremustbeallkindsofclubsforyou,suchasthecookingclubandpapercuttingclub.Youcanjointheclubsthatyouareinterestedinsoastomakesomefriendswith47havethesameinterestsasyou.Takepartinpetitions.Ifyouarethewinnerincakemakingpetition,yourparentswillbeproud48you.Thesekindsofpetitionsmakeyourschoollifemorecolorfulandmeaningful.Throughthem,youmayfindmorefunindoinghousework.What’smore,theywillencourageyou49(do)morechoresandlearnmoreskills.It’s50(real)importanttotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome,whichwillhelpyoubeemoreandmoreindependentwhilegrowingup.五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WhenJustinTongwasachild,otherkidsfeltsorryforhimbecausehisparentsalwaysmadehimdolotsofhousework,suchascarryingouttherubbishandsendingnewspapers.Butwhenhegrewup,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodfriendsandlivedahappierandhealthierlife.Thisisoneofthecasesofa40yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456childreninLondon.Thestudy,ledbyDanielBrown,apsychologist(心理学家)intheUK,aimedtofindouttheconnectionbetweenchildhoodlaborwork(劳动)andlaterlifesuccess.Thestudyfollowedthesechildren’slivescloselyfromaveryyoungage.Theresearchersinterviewedthemabouttheirlivesattheagesof25,31,and47.Andtheyparedtwothings:howmuchlaborworkthechildrendidduringtheirchildhoodandhowsuccessfultheirlaterliveswere.Thestudyshowedthatchildrenwhodidmorechildhoodlaborworkhadabetterfuture.Theyweremorelikelytogetgoodpay,overedifficultiesbravelyandhavegoodrelationshipswithdifferentpeople.That’sbecausechildhoodlaborworkcannotonlyhelpchildrendevelopabilities,independence,andasenseofresponsibilitybutalsohelpthemunderstandthatpeoplemustworktogethertowardsmongoals.It’snevertoolatetostartdoinglaborworktoday.Getreadyandtakeoneverytask,nomatterhowsmallitis.Alwaysremember,yourlaborworkwillbringyouclosertoabetterandhappierfuture.51．WhydidotherkidsfeelsorryforJustinTongwhenhewasachild?52．Howlongdidthestudylast?53．Whatdidthestudyshow?