2025年英语听说读写能力测试试卷（经济版）

2025年英语听说读写能力测试试卷（经济版）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、听力理解要求：根据所听到的材料，选择正确的答案。1.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.Whatistheman'smajorincollege?a)Economicsb)Literaturec)Engineeringd)HistoryB.Whydoesthewomansuggestgoingtothelibrary?a)Tostudyfortheirexamsb)Togetsomebooksforthemanc)Todiscusstheirhomeworkd)TofindinformationforaresearchprojectC.Whatisthemanplanningtodonext?a)Gotothegymb)Gotothemoviesc)Gotothelibraryd)GotothebookstoreD.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sidea?a)Sheagreeswithhimb)Shedisagreeswithhimc)Shedoesn'tcared)She'sindifferentE.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?a)Studyingforexamsb)Libraryresourcesc)Goingtothegymd)Goingtothemovies2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.A.Whatistheauthor'smainpointabouttheimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage?a)Itcanhelpyougetabetterjobb)Itcanhelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesc)Itcanhelpyoutravelmoreeasilyd)ItcanhelpyouimproveyourgrammarB.Whatisoneexampletheauthorgivestosupporttheirpoint?a)Learningaforeignlanguagecanhelpyoumakenewfriendsb)Learningaforeignlanguagecanhelpyouunderstandinternationalnewsc)Learningaforeignlanguagecanhelpyoucommunicatewithforeigncustomersd)LearningaforeignlanguagecanhelpyoutraveltomorecountriesC.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemostimportantbenefitoflearningaforeignlanguage?a)Itcanhelpyougetabetterjobb)Itcanhelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesc)Itcanhelpyoutravelmoreeasilyd)ItcanhelpyouimproveyourgrammarD.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutlearningaforeignlanguage?a)Itisnotimportantb)Itisimportantforeveryonec)Itisonlyimportantforcertainpeopled)ItisonlyimportantforpeoplewhotravelE.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?a)Theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguageb)Thebenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguagec)Thedifficultiesoflearningaforeignlanguaged)Thebestwaystolearnaforeignlanguage二、阅读理解要求：根据所读材料，选择正确的答案。1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.A.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a)Theimportanceofsavingmoneyb)Thebenefitsofinvestinginstocksc)Therisksofinvestinginrealestated)ThebestwaystomanageyourfinancesB.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebestwaystosavemoney?a)Spendlessthanyouearnb)Investinstocksc)Buyahoused)SaveyourmoneyinasavingsaccountC.Whatisoneoftherisksofinvestinginstocks?a)Itcanbedifficulttosellthemb)Theycanlosevaluec)Theycanbestolend)TheycanbedamagedD.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofinvestinginrealestate?a)Itcanbedifficulttosellitb)Itcanlosevaluec)Itcanbestolend)ItcanbedamagedE.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutmanagingyourfinances?a)Itiseasytodob)Itisdifficulttodoc)Itisimportanttodod)Itisnotimportanttodo2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.A.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a)Theimportanceofexerciseforyourhealthb)Thebenefitsofplayingsportsc)Therisksofnotexercisingd)ThebestwaystostayfitB.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercise?a)Itcanhelpyouloseweightb)Itcanhelpyougainweightc)Itcanhelpyougetsickd)ItcanhelpyougettiredC.Whatisoneoftherisksofnotexercising?a)Itcanhelpyouloseweightb)Itcanhelpyougainweightc)Itcanhelpyougetsickd)ItcanhelpyougettiredD.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofplayingsports?a)Itcanhelpyougetinjuredb)Itcanhelpyougetsickc)Itcanhelpyougettiredd)ItcanhelpyoustayfitE.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutstayingfit?a)Itiseasytodob)Itisdifficulttodoc)Itisimportanttodod)Itisnotimportanttodo三、写作要求：根据所给的话题，写一篇100-120词的短文。Writeashortparagraph(100-120words)onthefollowingtopic:Howdoyouthinktechnologyhaschangedourlives?Whataresomepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologyonourdailylives?四、语法与词汇要求：根据所给句子，选择正确的选项完成句子。1.She________herkeysandcouldn'tfindthemanywhere.a)hadlostb)lostc)haslostd)waslosing2.Thecompany________toexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.a)hasbeenplanningb)isplanningc)plansd)planed3.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting________already.a)hasbeenfinishedb)hadfinishedc)finishedd)hasfinished4.They________fortheconferenceforweeks,andnowit'sfinallyhere.a)havebeenpreparingb)hadpreparedc)werepreparingd)arepreparing5.IfI________amilliondollars,Iwouldtraveltheworld.a)winb)wonc)hadwond)willwin6.Theweather________whenwewereonvacation,anditrainedeveryday.a)wasbadb)isbadc)hasbeenbadd)hadbeenbad7.They________theprojectontime,buttheywerelate.a)shouldfinishb)shouldhavefinishedc)hadfinishedd)finished8.I________myhomeworklastnight,butIdidn'thavetime.a)shoulddob)shouldhavedonec)diddod)didhavedone9.Themovie________interesting,butitturnedouttobeboring.a)seemedb)seemedtobec)seemedasd)seemedlike10.She________totheparty,butshechangedhermindatthelastminute.a)wasgoingb)wastogoc)hadgoned)wasgoingtogo五、完形填空要求：阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theworldoftechnologyischangingrapidly,andithasasignificantimpactonourdailylives.Fromsmartphonestocomputers,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Thispassagewilldiscusssomeoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnology.Thefirstadvantageoftechnologyisitsabilitytomakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Withsmartphones,wecanaccessinformation,communicatewithfriends,andevenpayforpurchaseswithoutleavingourhomes.Additionally,technologyhasimprovedhealthcare,allowingdoctorstodiagnoseandtreatpatientsmorequicklyandaccurately.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagestotechnology.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheimpactonourmentalhealth.Manypeoplespendhourseachdaylookingatscreens,whichcanleadtoeyestrain,headaches,andevendepression.Additionally,technologycancreateasenseofisolation,aspeoplemayprefertocommunicateonlineratherthaninperson.Anotherdisadvantageisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.Astechnologyadvances,manyjobsarebeingautomated,whichcanleadtounemploymentforsomepeople.Thiscancreateeconomicandsocialchallengesforthoseaffected.Despitethesedisadvantages,technologyhasthepotentialtosolvesomeoftheworld'smostpressingproblems.Forexample,itcanhelpuscombatclimatechangebyimprovingenergyefficiencyandreducingwaste.Itcanalsoimproveeducationbyprovidingaccesstoonlinecoursesandresourcesforstudentsworldwide.Thekeytoharnessingthebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsdrawbacksistouseitresponsibly.Weshouldbemindfulofhowmuchtimewespendinfrontofscreensandmakeanefforttomaintainahealthybalancebetweentechnologyandreal-lifeinteractions.11.Thefirstadvantageoftechnologyisitsabilitytomakeourlivesmore________.a)difficultb)complicatedc)convenientd)expensive12.Technologyhasimprovedhealthcarebyallowingdoctorsto________.a)diagnoseandtreatpatientsb)performsurgeriesc)prescribemedicationd)conductresearch13.Oneoftheconcernsabouttechnologyisitsimpacton________.a)ourphysicalhealthb)ourmentalhealthc)oursocialskillsd)oureducationalsystem14.Thepotentialforjobdisplacementisasignificant________oftechnology.a)advantageb)disadvantagec)neutralfactord)unpredictableoutcome15.Technologycanhelpuscombatclimatechangeby________.a)reducingenergyconsumptionb)increasinggreenhousegasemissionsc)deforestationd)overpopulation六、翻译要求：将下面的句子翻译成英文。1.随着科技的快速发展，它对我们日常生活的影响也日益显著。2.智能手机使我们能够获取信息、与朋友沟通，甚至无需离开家就能购物。3.尽管存在一些缺点，但科技仍有潜力解决世界上一些最紧迫的问题。4.关键在于负责任地利用科技，同时最大限度地减少其缺点。5.我们应该注意我们在屏幕前花费的时间，并努力在科技和现实生活中的互动之间保持健康平衡。本次试卷答案如下：一、听力理解1.A解析：对话中男士提到他在大学主修经济学。2.B解析：女士建议去图书馆是因为她需要为男士找一些书籍。3.C解析：男士计划去图书馆，因为他说他需要一些材料来准备他的演讲。4.B解析：女士不同意男士的想法，因为她认为他们应该先讨论他们的作业。5.E解析：对话的主要内容是关于他们如何决定度过他们的周末。二、阅读理解1.B解析：作者认为学习外语可以帮助我们理解不同的文化。2.B解析：作者提到学习外语可以帮助我们理解国际新闻。3.B解析：根据作者的观点，学习外语最重要的好处是它可以帮助我们理解不同的文化。4.B解析：作者认为学习外语对每个人都很重要。5.A解析：文章的主要话题是学习外语的重要性。三、写作解析：学生需要根据所给的话题，写一篇关于科技对我们生活影响的短文。以下是一个可能的答案示例：Technologyhasrevolutionizedourlivesincountlessways.Onthepositiveside,ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.Forinstance,smartphonesallowustoaccessinformation,communicatewithfriends,andevenpayforpurchaseswithoutleavingourhomes.Thishassavedustimeandeffort,makingourdailyroutinesmoremanageable.Moreover,technologyhasimprovedhealthcare,enablingdoctorstodiagnoseandtreatpatientsmorequicklyandaccurately.However,therearealsonegativeimpactsoftechnologyonourdailylives.Oneofthemostsignificantconcernsistheimpactonourmentalhealth.Excessivescreentimecanleadtoeyestrain,headaches,andevendepression.Additionally,technologycancreateasenseofisolation,aspeoplemayprefertocommunicateonlineratherthaninperson.Thiscanaffectoursocialskillsandrelationships.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyhasundoubtedlymadeourliveseasierandmoreconnected,wemustbemindfulofitspotentialnegativeeffects.Itisessentialtostrikeabalancebetweenembracingtechnologyandmaintainingahealthylifestyle.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.四、语法与词汇1.B解析：根据句子中的“couldn'tfind”可知，动作发生在过去，且已经完成，所以应该使用过去时态。2.A解析：根据句子中的“toexpand”可知，动作发生在现在，且有一个持续的过程，所以应该使用现在完成进行时。3.A解析：根据句子中的“Bythetimewearrived”可知，动作发生在过去，且在过去的某个时间点之前已经完成，所以应该使用过去完成时。4.A解析：根据句子中的“forweeks”可知，动作发生在过去，且有一个持续的过程，所以应该使用现在完成进行时。5.B解析：根据句子中的“wouldtravel”可知，动作是在