人教版（2019）高一下学期英语期末复习：七选五 专项练习题（含答案解析）

第第页人教版（2019）高一下学期英语期末复习：七选五专项练习题一、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itcanbedifficulttogetstartedatanewschool.Thekeytomakingnewfriendsistobebraveandtakestepseverydaytowardsyourgoal.36.Trytonoticewhohasfriendlyeyesandakindsmile.Pickoutatleast5peoplewhoyouthinkmightmakeagoodfriend.Trysayinghellotothemeverydayforaweekandseehowtheyrespond.Whatyouaredoingisshowingthemthatyouareinterestedingettingtoknowthem.37.Onceyouhavegottenapleasantresponsefromsomeonetoyoursayinghello,youcanapproach(接近)thatpersonandfindoutmoreaboutthem.Beginbyintroducingyourselfandsayingwhereyoumovedfrom,andaskingthemaquestion.38.Butideally(理想地),youwanttofindoutwhattheydointheirfreetime.Thesecrettosuccessistofindsomeonewhoyoucanhaveafunconversationwith.

39.Itmeansthatyouliketodosimilarthingsthattheyliketodo.It’sokayifnoteveryoneisamatchforyou.Don’tworryaboutit.Justmoveonandkeeptrying.Onegoodfriendisperhapswhateveryonewouldlikeatleast.40.

A.Startwithpeopleyoualreadyknow.B.Thequestioncanbeaboutanything.C.Ifyoufindevenmorethanthat,that’sreallygreat.D.Goodfriendshipsareoftenbasedonsharedinterests.E.Startbynoticingwhoinyourclasslooksinterestingtoyou.F.Onceyouintroduceyourself,theotherpersonwillusuallydothesame.G.Theirresponsewillletyouknowwhomightbeinterestedingettingtoknowyou.二、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheGrandCanyonisalargerivercanyoninArizona.Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.36..ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.

Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRivercutthroughrocksasitpassedthroughthearea.37..Now,thecanyonissurrounded(围绕)byhighwallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestomoveatthebottomofthecanyon.

Besidesitslargesize,theGrandCanyonisalsoknownforitsbeautifulcolors.Thecanyonismadeoflayersofrock(岩层),andeachlayerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.Geologists(地质学家)havefoundalmost40differentlayersofrock.TheGrandCanyonishometodifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.38..Manytypesofanimalsliveinthearea,includingthebaldeagles,bobcats,batsandGilamonsters.

AmericanIndianshavelivedintheareaforaround3,000years.Spanishexplorers(探险家)firstdiscoveredtheareain1540.Later,otherSpanishexplorersreturnedin1776.39..

ArizonabecamepartoftheUnitedStatesin1848,andthefirstgeologicalstudieswerecompletedontheGrandCanyonin1856.40..Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.

A.Itswidestpointis18mileswideB.It’snotthedeepestcanyonintheworldC.WeatherchangesquicklyattheGrandCanyonD.Slowly,therivermadethewaydeeperanddeeperE.Thereareover1,700knownplantsgrowingintheareaF.Today,thecanyonispartoftheGrandCanyonNationalParkG.However,theydidn’tstay,astheyfoundthecanyonimpossibletocross三、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.36.Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.

Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.37.

Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.38.Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.

39.Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.

40.Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.

Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.B.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!四、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youmighttakeacar,abus,orabiketoschool.ButinBangladesh,insteadofwaitingforaschoolbustocomedowntheirstreet,manystudentswaitforaschoolboattocomedowntheriver.That’sright—thesestudentsattendschoolonaboat!Bangladeshisveryclosetosealevel.36.Thefloodingcreatesmanyproblems.Forthenearly160millionpeoplelivingtheretheperiodicfloodingmeansthattheyareoftenunabletoaccessroads,electricity,ortelephones.

GrowingupinBangladesh,MohammedRezwanwasoftentroubledbythesedisruptions(破坏).37.Thenamemeans“self-reliance(自力更生).”ThepurposeoftheorganizationistohelpthepeopleofBangladeshreceiveaneducationandalsotobringtechnologyandanimprovedqualityoflifetopoorpeopleinremoteareasofthecountry.In2002,Rezwanbegantransformingboatsintoschools.Eachboatwasbuilttohousebetween30and35students.38.TodayRezwanandhisorganizationoperate88boatsinnorthernBangladesh.Abouthalftheboatsareusedasschools,andtheotherhalfareusedastemporaryhousesduringthefloodseason.Atnighttheboatsprovideadditionallearningopportunitiesforstudentsandadults.39.Theystudyusingsolarlampsthatarechargedduringthedayatstationsneartheriver.Specialequipmentontheboatsalsoprojectslessonsontobigscreensmadefromsailcloth.Byfloatingdowntherivers,theschoolboatsprovidemorethanbooks.40.“This‘library’boatinspiredme,”said18-year-oldstudentShantoIslam,whoenjoysreadingsciencefictionbooks.“Istartedtodream.”Islamnowwantstoattendauniversity.

A.Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.B.Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.C.Parentslivingintheareaarehappytohavetheboats.D.In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.E.Hedidnotwanttodesignhouses,though.F.Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.G.Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.五、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doesthissituationseemfamiliartoyou?YourEnglishisprogressingwell,thegrammarisnowfamiliar,thereadingcomprehensionisnoproblem,andyouarespeakingquitefluently.36.

Firstofall,rememberthatyouarenotalone.ListeningisprobablythemostdifficultjobforalmostalllearnersofEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible.37.TheInternetisreallyausefultoolforEnglishstudents.YoucandownloadTheRealPlayer.TheRealPlayerallowsyoutousetheInternetlikearadiostation.

Onceyouhavebeguntolistenonaregularbasis,youmightstillbefrustratedbylimitedunderstanding.38.

HereissomeoftheadviceIgivemystudents:Acceptthefactthatyouarenotgoingtounderstandeverything.Stayrelaxedwhenyoudonotunderstand,andtrylisteningtothematerialformoretimes.Donottranslateeverythingintoyournativelanguage.39.Don'tconcentrateondetailsbeforeyouhaveunderstoodthemainideas.

Listentosomethingyouenjoy.IremembertheproblemsIhadinunderstandingspokenGermanwhenIfirstwenttoGermany.Inthebeginning,whenIdidn'tunderstandaword,Iinsistedontranslatingitinmymind.Thismethodusuallyresultedinconfusion.40.Firstly,translatingcreatesabarrierbetweenthelistenerandthespeaker.Secondly,mostpeoplerepeatthemselvesconstantly.Byremainingcalm,InoticedthatevenifIdidnotpaymuchattentionIcouldusuallyunderstandwhatthespeakerhadsaid.

A.Whatshouldyoudo?B.Listenforthegeneralideaoftheconversation.C.Butyoucan'tfollowanativeEnglishspeakeratall!D.Butlisteningisaproblemformostofthebeginners!E.So,whatyouneedtodoistofindlisteningresources.F.However,afterseveralweeks,IgotusedtothenewenvironmentinGermany.G.Then,afterthefirstsixmonths,Idiscoveredtwoextremelyimportantfacts.六、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,Somethingstrangehasbeenhappeningtomelately:WomeninthestreethavebeentellingmeI’mbrave.36__________Ijuststoppedcoloringmyhair.IhadbrownhairthatstartedgoinggraywhenIwasthirty.37_________Itwasexpensiveandtime-consuming.Andmyhairgrewfast,soIneededtogobacktothehairsaloneveryfiveweeks.Manypeopleseemtoenjoyholdingontotheiryouthforaslongaspossible.Butourhairstartstoturngrayandwestartspending500ormoreayeartocoversomethingourmalecolleaguesdon'tneedtocover.38_____________Mymotheris91andstillhas“blond”hair,andwhynot?IjustwishmoreofuswouldfeelthatitwasOKtobeourselvesbecausegoinggrayhasdonemoreformethansavingmetimeandmoney.Ilikemynaturalhair,justasitis.Ilikehowithasgottencurlyandfullagain.Itisrecovering(恢复)afteryearsofbeingdamagedbychemicals.39__________WhenIseemyhairinthemirror,it’sareminderthatmytimeislimited,andIshouldspenditdoingwhatmatters.There'snothingshameful(丢脸的)aboutgrowingolder.40________Iseemygrayhairasalittleactofrebellion(叛逆)againsttheideathatpeoplelosevalueastheyage,insteadofgainingit.A.Myactofcourageisn'tmuch.B.Enjoywhateverlifegivestime.C.Dyeing(染色)mademelookyounger.D.SoIstarteddyeingitlikealotofwomen.E.Ofcoursepeopleshoulddowhattheywantwiththeirownbody.F.Andpretendingit'snothappeningisawayofgivingupourpower.G.Ialsolikethatithasgivenmesomeneededfeelingthatyouthseemssoimportant.七、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Forparents,itseemsthatachild’sgameisemptyentertainment(娱乐).____16____However,forachild,playisthemainwayofbuildingimportantlifeskills.____17____Andiftheresultofadultworkistheproduced“product”,forthechildtheresultofthegameisnewknowledgeabouttheworldandabetterunderstandingofhowtheworldworks.Interactingwithotherchildrenduringthegame,thechilddevelopshisownstyleofbehaviorandcommunication.Throughthegame,thechildlearnsnewskillsanddevelopsspeech,thinking,attentionandothermentalfunctions.____18____Forexample,makingsomethingfromplasticine(橡皮泥),thechilddevelopsfinemotorskills,learnscolorsandgeometric(几何的)shapes.Also,anygamesdevelopcreativityandimagination.Agameforachildisalsoawaytoexpresstoanadulttheirexperiences:joys,anxieties,fears,hopes,expectations.Often,throughthegame,thechildtellsparentssomethingimportantabouthimselfandlearnssomethingimportantabouthisparents.____19____Theroleofanadultinplayistosupportandencouragethechild.Thishelpsthebabyunderstandthathisopinionisvaluable,andhisideasandimaginationdeserverespect.____20____If,so,thechildfeelsnervousandconfusedandmayeventhinkthatheisdoingsomethingwronganddoesnotknowhowtoplay.Jointgamesbestteachparentstounderstandtheirchildrenandfindacommonlanguagewiththem.A．Thishelpstodeveloptheirpracticalability.B．Itformsauniquemodeloftheworldforachild.C．Thisappliesnotonlytospecialeducationalgames.D．Theyalwayswanttoreplaceitwithsomethingmoreuseful.E．Forachild,anygameisthesameproductiveactivityasworkforanadult.F．Thegameisawaytobecloser,tofeelthesupport,careandloveofparents.G．Itisnotworthitforanadulttoinsistontheirown“correct”opinionofthegame.八、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HowtoMakeFriendsWhenYou’reShyIfyou’vebeenwonderingwhetherit’sevenpossibletogetpastyourshynessandreachouttomakenewfriends,theanswerisYES!Lotsofshypeoplehavefriends,andsocanyou.____16____Joininglocalclubs,signingupforclasses,orattendingnetworkingmeetingsaresomeoftheeasiestwaystomeetpeople.Ifyou’reintoartanddrawing,seeifthereareanyartclassesinyourarea.____17____Fromthere,you’llgettotalktoandsharecommonexperienceswithpeople,Makeitapointtosmileateveryoneyousee.Asmileisoneofthemostattractivethingsthatyoucandisplaywhenyou’remeetingnewpeople.Don’tworryifyoufindithardtosmileallthetime.____18____It’sgreattobeanamazinglistener,butdon’tfeelasthoughyoushouldneverspeakup.Whenyouhaveafewgoodstories,you’llneverrunoutofthingstotalkabout.____19____Learningtosharecanalsohelpyoudeveloprapport(融洽关系)andmakeiteasiertotalkwithothers.____20____Itcanbeassimpleassharingasnackwithaclassmateorco-worker.Trytoshowsomekindnessandgenerosity.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthislist?Ifyouenjoyedit,shareitwithyourfriends,whichreallydoesmakeadifference.A．Thekeyistobehonestwiththem.B．Thisdoesn’thavetobeabigsacrifice.C．It’sokay—newhabitstaketimetostick.D．It’smoreaboutadjustingyourapproach.E．Thepointistoconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarinterests.F．Thatmayseemlikeasimplethingtotalkaboutwhatyoulike.G．Justrememberifyouarebravetogivesomethingyoucangetsomethingabsolutely.答案与解析一、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。语篇导读:这是一篇说明文。文章阐述了在新学校环境下,作为一名新生怎样开启与其他同学之间的交往和友谊。阅读本文有利于帮助学生构建和谐的人际关系。36.E考查学生理解上下文语义、建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据下文“Trytonoticewhohasfriendlyeyesand...ingettingtoknowthem”可知,作者认为在新的学校里交朋友,开始的时候,要挑选出几个看起来比较友好、对你感兴趣的人,多和他们打招呼,让他们感到你有兴趣了解他们。37.G考查学生理解上下文语义、建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据上文“Trysayinghellotothemeveryday...thatyouareinterestedingettingtoknowthem.”,以及下文“Onceyouhavegottenapleasantresponse...personandfindoutmoreaboutthem.”可知,作者认为,在新学校交朋友,开始要试着经常和几个人打招呼,根据他们的反应来进一步判断这些人,谁是对你感兴趣并可以进一步交往的。因此,G选项“Theirresponsewillletyouknowwhomightbeinterestedingettingtoknowyou.”切题,选项中的“response”分别与上文的“respond”和下文的“response”相呼应,故选G项。38.B考查学生理解上下文语义、建立段落内语义连贯的能力。结合上文及空格上一句“Beginbyintroducingyourself...askingthemaquestion.”作者谈到了,当对方有积极回应的时候,就可以作自我介绍,然后为了了解对方,再问对方一些问题,承接上文,B选项“Thequestioncanbeaboutanything”切题,该选项中的“question”与上文中的“question”相呼应,故选B项。39.D考查学生理解上下文语义、建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据下一句“Itmeansthatyouliketodosimilarthingsthattheyliketodo.”可知,与新认识的同学之间有共同喜欢做的事情,有利于建立友谊,因此,D选项“Goodfriendshipsareoftenbasedonsharedinterests”切题,选项中的“sharedinterests”与下文中的“dosimilarthings”相呼应,故选D项。40.C考查学生理解上下文语义、建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据上一句“Onegoodfriendisperhapswhateveryonewouldlikeatleast.”可知,作者认为,每个人至少有一个好朋友,承接上文,C选项“Ifyoufindevenmorethanthat,that’sreallygreat”切题,即朋友至少一个,多多益善。选项中的“morethan”与上一句中的“atleast”相呼应。故选C项。二、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。语篇导读:这是一篇说明文。文章是对美国科罗拉多大峡谷的介绍。阅读本文有利于增强学生对科罗拉多大峡谷的认识,开阔学生的国际视野。答案及剖析:36.A考查学生对平行信息之间的衔接关系的理解能力。设空处所在段落是对大峡谷地理位置及情况的介绍。根据设空处前文“Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.”可知,大峡谷的部分地方长度超过220英里,深度超过1英里。A选项“Itswidestpointis18mileswide”表示大峡谷最宽的地方有18英里,与前文相呼应。故选A项。37.D考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。设空处前文“Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRivercutthroughrocks”解释了大峡谷形成的原因是科罗拉多河切断了岩石。D项中的“河流让路越来越深”串联上文。故选D项。38.E考查学生对平行信息之间的衔接关系的理解能力。根据前文“TheGrandCanyonishometodifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.”可知,大峡谷是很多种动植物的家。E选项“区域内有超过1700种知名植物”与上文呼应。故选E项。39.G考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。本段是对大峡谷历史文化的介绍。由该空前的“Spanishexplorers(探险家)firstdiscoveredtheareain1540.Later,otherSpanishexplorersreturnedin1776.”可知,西班牙探险家1540年首先发现了该地区,另一些西班牙探险家1776年回到了该地区。G项承接上文,说明了西班牙探险家的情况并解释了他们没有停留在此的原因是发现峡谷无法穿越。G项中的they对应前文“Spanishexplorers”。故选G项。40.F考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据空后“Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.”可知,每年有大约五百万人参观公园。F选项介绍大峡谷是美国大峡谷国家公园的一部分。设空处后文的thepark指的是F项中的“theGrandCanyonNationalPark”。故选F项。三、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。列举了早晨锻炼对人体的四条好处,号召人们早点起床,进行身体锻炼。阅读本文有利于培养学生的健康意识,同时加强学生对早晨锻炼之好处的认识。答案及剖析:36.G考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据空前的内容“生活忙碌没有时间锻炼”和空后的内容“晨练除了身体健康之外,还能带来其他好处”,下文接着列举了晨练的其他好处。由此可知,此处缺一个承上启下句。G项中thenlistenup!(那么请仔细听!)起到了承上启下的作用。故选G。37.E考查学生理解平行和递进语义连贯的具体信息的能力。根据上一句“Exercisingmakesyoumoreawake”,可知E项是对上一句的进一步解释。故选E。38.F考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。空前句子是本段的主题句,晨练是新陈代谢的开始,空后句子说如果晨练,你会得到卡路里一整天都在燃烧的益处,F项是空后句子的根据,空后句子是对F项的进一步延伸。故选F。39.B考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。此处缺一个主题句。空后句子解释了早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人睡得更好。B项是对后面内容的总述。故选B。40.A考查学生理解上下文语义,建立段落内语义连贯的能力。根据空后句子“Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.”A项符合本段内容,是主题句,起到统领下文的作用。故选A。四、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。孟加拉国是一个靠近海域的国家,导致本国每年有五个月左右有洪水发生。Rezwan和他的组织提供了船只,为这个国家解决了很多的问题。阅读本文有利于培养学生助人为乐的意识。答案及剖析:36.B考查学生理解篇章段内句间衔接关系的能力。上文提示“孟加拉国非常接近海平面。”下文提示“洪水造成了许多问题。”B项承接上下文。该项中的flooded和下文中的flooding相对应。故选B。37.D考查学生理解篇章段内句间衔接关系的能力。下文提示“这个名字的意思是自力更生。”D项承接下文。该项中的Shidhulai与下文的Thename相吻合。故选D。38.G考查学生理解段落主题句与段内衔接关系的能力。下文提示“现在,Rezwan和他的组织在孟加拉国北部经营着88艘船。”本段主要讲述了这些船的巨大作用,G项承接下文。故选G。39.F考查学生理解篇章段内句间衔接关系的能力。上文提示“晚上,这些船为学生和成年人提供了额外的学习机会。”F项承接上文。该项中的Bothofthem指的就是上文中的studentsandadults。故选F。40.A考查学生理解篇章段内句间衔接关系的能力。上文提示“学校的船顺流而下,提供的不仅仅是书本。”A项承接上文。故选A。五、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在学习英语时遇到的最大问题——听力,并介绍了几种提高英语听力的方法。阅读本文有利于学生迅速高效地提高英语听力水平和能力。答案及剖析:36.C考查学生理解篇章段落衔接关系的能力。前文提到“你的英语进步很大,语法也不错,阅读理解也没问题,你也说得很流利”,再根据下一段指出听力几乎是所有英语学习者的最大障碍,可见C项承上启下,故选C。37.E考查学生理解篇章段内句间衔接关系的能力。前文指出最重要的是要尽可能多听,后文指出因特网是一个有用的工具,指出了具体的学习途径,即如何去寻找学习资源,E项与下文衔接紧密,故选E。38.A考查学生理解篇章段落衔接关系的能力。前文提到有规律地听,但你仍然可能理解不了,后文针对性地给出了一些建议,故选A。39.B考查学生理解段落主题句与段内衔接关系的能力。后文提到在弄清大意之前不要关注细节,“themainideas”与“thegeneralideaoftheconversation”是同义词组,故选B。G考查学生理解篇章段内句间衔接关系的能力。根据后文的“Firstly...Secondly...”可知,下文讲述了两个要点,G项中的“twoextremelyimportantfacts”是总述,故选G。六、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者年轻时头发变白，开始染发，后来意识到染发的危害，停止染发，开始勇敢做回自己的过程。16．A根据前文“WomeninthestreethavebeentellingmeI’mbrave.(街上的女人都说我很勇敢)”及后文“Ijuststoppedcoloringmyhair.(我仅仅是停止了染发)”并结合下一段“IhadbrownhairthatstartedgoinggraywhenIwasthirty.(我的头发是棕色的，30岁时开始变白)”可知，作者30岁头发开始变成花白，因此，开头表示自己不再染发，得到了别人的称赞，结合just可知，作者认为自己的勇气不是很多；A选项“Myactofcourageisn’tmuch.(我的勇气不算什么)”符合语境。故选A项。17．D前文“IhadbrownhairthatstartedgoinggraywhenIwasthirty.(我的头发是棕色的，30岁时开始变白)”表明自己的情况是30岁头发开始变成白色，后文“Itwasexpensiveandtime-consuming.(它既昂贵又耗时)”表示空处的内容；D选项“SoIstarteddyeingitlikealotofwomen.(所以我开始像很多女人一样染发)”表示自己针对头发变白进行的措施，符合逻辑。故选D项。18．E空后表明自己的母亲91岁还是金发，反问“andwhynotI?(我为什么不可以呢)”表明自己也可以想要改变自己的发色，结合上文作者染发改变自己头发颜色的过程可知，E选项“Ofcoursepeopleshoulddowhattheywantwiththeirownbody.(当然，人们应该对自己的身体做他们想做的事)”承上启下，符合语境。19．G空前“Ilikemynaturalhair,justasitis.Ilikehowithasgottencurlyandfullagain.Itisrecoveringafteryearsofbeingdamagedbychemicals.(我喜欢我自然的头发，就像现在这样。我喜欢它又变得卷曲饱满了。在被化学物质破坏多年后，它正在恢复)”表明作者喜欢自己头发本来的样貌；G选项“Ialsolikethatithasgivenmesomeneededfeelingthatyouthseemssoimportant.(我也喜欢它给了我一些必要的感觉，青春似乎是如此重要)”为自己喜欢原来头发原因的进一步说明，符合语境。故选G项。20．F空前“There’snothingshamefulaboutgr