【中考冲刺】2023年山东省临沂市中考模拟英语试卷-附答案

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2023年山东省临沂市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力匹配题1．听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________二、听短对话选答案2．A．Gohiking. B．Goswimming. C．Gocamping.3．A．MissSmith’s. B．MrsSmith’s. C．Linda’s.4．A．Byreadingthetextbook. B．Byworkingwithfriends. C．Bywatchingmovies.5．A．At7:50. B．At8:00. C．At8:10.6．A．England. B．France. C．Japan.三、听短文判断ListenandtellTrueorFalse（听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。）7．Saralostherhandsbecauseofanaccident.8．SarawastaughtandtreatedlikeacommonpersonbyanAmericancouple.9．Sarapracticedwritingwithherfeet.10．SarawonthefirstprizeintheChinesewritingcompetition.11．SarawantedtoencouragethedisabledChinesepersonstobesuccessfulinlife.四、听录音补全句子Listenandfillintheblanks.（听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。）请考生们先把答案写在试题空格处，检查无误后再抄写在答题卡第（四）题上。12．HowoldisJudy?Sheis_________yearsold.13．Whydidn’tNickgototheparty?Becausehehada_________lastSaturdayafternoon.14．Howwastheparty?Itwas____________________.15．Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?Theyaregoingtovisitthe_______________.16．Whenaretheygoingtomeet?They’regoingtomeet_________________.五、短文选词填空A．Inorderto

B．as

C．however

D．herself

E.herEileenGu,aChineseskier（滑雪运动员）,hasalreadywontwogoldsandonesilverforChinaatthe2022WinterOlympicGames.GuwasborntohaveanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.Theteenager,____17____hasalwaysbeenproudofherChineseroots（根）.ShespeaksChinesewellandcalls____18____a“Beijinggirl.”Gustartedskiingwhenshewasonlythree.ShegotherfirstwinattheageofninewhenshelivedintheUnitedStates____19____anAmerican.____20____encouragetensofmillionsofChineseteenagerstoloveskiing,thegirljoinedTeamChinaandchangedhernationality（国籍）.A．difficulties

B．successfully

C．online

D．tookpartin

E.successfulInAugust,2019,Gu____21____theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theteenageskierwontwogolds.Herfanscongratulatedher____22____.Peoplecalledhera“genius（天才）skier.”Gualsodoeswellinherschoolwork.Shehaspassedtheentrance（进入）examinationofStanfordUniversity.Sheisnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Sheisbraveenoughtofaceallthe____23____.Shenevergivesupandalwaystriesherbesttoachieveherdream.Soshebecomesa____24____girl.Sheisreallyworthlearning.六、阅读单选OncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert（沙漠）elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Ontheonehand,theelephants’mainlake,theironlywatersource（来源）,driedup.Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject（MEP）wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresult,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.However,from2012to2016,poaching（偷猎）andillegaltradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015,andanotherfifty-oneelephantswerekilledin2016.“Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilledby2020,”saidamemberofMEP.Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizations（组织）havejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.25．MEPwasstartedtoA．stopthemainlakefromdryingupB．discoverwatersourceforelephantsC．protecttheelephants’livingenvironment26．Whatdoestheword“illegal”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．公平的 B．非法的 C．亏损的27．WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatA．thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnowB．thenumberoforganizationshasdroppedC．thewholeworldlivepeacefullywithelephants28．ThispassageismainlyaboutA．therulesofusinglandandwaterB．theeducationofthelocalpeopleC．ThesituationandprotectionofGourmaDesertelephantsInthe13thcentury,MarcoPolo,theworldknownItaliantraveler,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthatcountriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,America,Finlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Thecommonusesincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated（使绝缘）fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance（平衡）betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.29．PapermoneywasusedinChina_________.A．inthe7thcentury B．untilthe15thcentury C．inthe13thcentury30．CountrieslikeCanadabecamethemostimportantonesinpapermakingbecause_________.A．theywererichcountriesB．theywerelargecountriesC．theyhadlotsofforests31．Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Europeansdidn’tusepaperuntiltheyear1100.B．PaperisonlyusedforkeepingwarminFinland.C．Wastingmorepapermeanscuttingdownmoretrees.32．Thepassagemainlywantstotellus_________.A．theinventionofpaperB．theuseofpaperC．theimportanceofsavingpaper七、阅读还原5选4根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容通顺完整，有一项多余。Longlongago,therewasacrowdofantelopes(羚羊)intheforest.___33___Hewasadmiredbyeveryonebecausehetaughttheyoungthetricksandstrategiesofsurviva1(生存策略).Oneday,hisyoungersisterbroughthersontohimandaskedhimtoteachwhatwasimportanttoantelopes.Shesaid,“Dearbrother,thisismyson,Dick.Pleaseteachhimthetricksandstrategiesofsurvival.”TheteachersaidtoDick,“Youcancomeatthistimetomorrowforyourfirstlesson.”Atfirst,Dickcametohavelessonsontimeeveryday.___34___sohebegantobeabsentfromclasses.However,hedidn’trealizehowdangerousitcouldbeforayoungantelopewholearnednothingbutgames.Unluckily,onedaytheyoungantelopesteppedinatrap(陷阱).___35___Shewenttoherbrotherandaskedhim,“Mybrother,howismyson?Haveyoutaughthimthetricksandstrategiesofsurvival?”Theteacherreplied,“Mydearsister,Itriedmybesttoteachhim,butyoursondidnotwanttolearnthetricksandstrategiesofsurvival.Hewasabsentfromclasses.HowcouldIteachhim?”Atthistime,theyheardthatDickwascaughtinatrap.Theyhurriedtorescue(营救)himbeforeitwastoolate.___36___Iftheyoungantelopehadkeptlearningcarefullyallthetime,hewouldn’thavebeencaught.A．KnowingDickwasmissing,hismotherwasworried.B．Dickwastooscaredtomoveandregretteddeeply.C．Butsoon,Dickbecamemoreinterestedinplayinggameswithothers,D．TherewasawisestudentcalledDick.E．Inthecrowdtherewasawiseteacher.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空37．Myauntlivesonthe_________（twenty）floor.38．Tomdid_________（bad）thananyotherboyinhisclassintheexam.39．Idreamedtobea_________（science）whenIwasachild.40．Theredsweaterisn’tLinda’s._________(she)isathome.41．Therearemany_________(sheep)eatinggrassonthehill.42．Iamangryand_________（agree）togotothemoviewithBob.43．Somestudentschoose_________（Russia）astheirforeignlanguage.44．Myfatherhasbeenworkingtoohard_________（recent）.九、语法填空根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。He____45____（come）fromasmallvillagefarfromanybigtown.Heisthesonofafarmer.HeisWuYulu,anordinary（普通的）inventorfromavillage.Evenwhenhewasachild,he____46____（take）agreatinterestinrobots.Hemadehisfirstmini-electricalmachineattheageof8.Heworkedonrobotsallday.LocalvillagersthoughtWuYuluwascrazy.However,henevergaveuphisdream.Hespentmostofhistimeonrobotsanddidn’tcareaboutfarming.Sofar,he____47____（make）morethanthirtyrobotswithdifferentfunctions（功能）.Somecanclean,somecanwashthedishes,andothers____48____（pour）waterorservefood.“Iwillneverstop____49____（make）robotsandI’mgladthatIhavekepton,”saidWuYulu.“In2009,I____50____（invite）toanexhibition（展览）inShijiazhuang,thecapitalofHebeiProvince,withmyrobots.IwasproudthatmyrobotswereonshowalongwithShenzhouVII.”InfluencedbyWuYulu,hissonWuWangyanglovesrobots,too.Themanisacollegestudent,majoringinsciencedesign（设计）,andalwayshelpshisfathermakerobots.Inthefuture,heandhisfatherWuYulu____51____（invent）moreusefulrobots.十、阅读回答问题InBritain,BoxingDayisusuallycelebratedonDecember26th,whichisthefollowingdayafterChristmasDay.However,strictlyspeaking,BoxingDayisthefirstweekdayafterChristmas.LikeChristmasDay,BoxingDayisapublicholiday.Thismeansit’sanon-workingdayinthewholeofBritain.WhenBoxingDayfallsonaSaturdayorSunday,thefollowingMondayisthepublicholiday.Theexactorigin（起源）oftheholidayisunclear.OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges,whengreatsailing（航行的）shipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland,aChristmasBoxwasplacedbyapriest（神父）oneachship.Thosesailors（水手）whowantedtomakesureofasafereturnwoulddropmoneyintothebox.Itwassealed（封牢）upandkeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely.ThentheboxwashandedovertothepriestintheexchangeforthesayingofaMassofthanksforthesuccessofthesailing.Thepriestwouldn'topenittosharethecontents（容纳物）withthepooruntilChristmas.Onemorethoughtisaboutthe“Alms（救济，施舍）Box”placedineverychurchonChristmasDay.Worshipers（做礼拜的人）putgiftsforthepoorintoit.TheseboxeswerealwaysopenedthedayafterChristmas,thatiswhythatdaybecameknownasBoxingDay.Today,tokeepthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayalive,peoplestilldonate（捐献）theirtime,servicesandmoneytohelpthepeopleinneed.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。52．WhenisBoxingDay?______________________________________________________53．What’sthemeaningofpublicholiday?______________________________________________________54．WhoplacedaChristmasBoxoneachship?____________________________________________________55．WhydidsailorsdropmoneyintotheChristmasBox?_____________________________________________________56．HowdopeopletodaydotokeepthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayalive?_________________________________________________________十一、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。A:Whatbeautifulpictures,Jack!B:No,they’renotpictures._______57_______A:Stamps?I’veneverseenthembefore._______58_______B:Theyareusedforpostingletters.A:Wow!Therearesomanystamps._______59_______B:I’vegotmorethan700ofthem.A:Soyou’rereallyastamplover.B:Yeah,andIwanttobeastampdesigner（设计师）.A:_______60_______B:I’mgoingtostudyartreallyhardandgotoanartcollege.A:Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.B:Thankyou.十二、话题作文61．疫情当下，我们应当了解病情，积极预防保持身体健康。请根据提示谈谈你了解的新冠肺炎的症状及预防的建议。开头已给出。提示：1.Whathealthyproblemsmaythepeoplehaveiftheygetinfected（感染）withthevirus（病毒）?2.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?（wearmasks囗罩,beingoodmood心情,…）要求：1.要用以上问题和提示，可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。2.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。3.不少于60词。Undertheepidemicsituation（疫情）,weshouldknowsomethinganddosomethingtokeephealthy.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．

D

B

F

A

C【解析】【详解】1.Mybrotherhasn’treadOliverTwistyet.2.OfalltheTVshows,Tonylikescartoonsbest.3.Bettyisabeautifulgirlwhowearsglasses.4.Theywereplayingsocceratthistimeyesterday.5.Tom’sfatherwillflytoNewYorktomorrow.2．B【解析】【原文】M:Howoftendoyouexercise,Jenny?W:Igoswimmingeveryday,butIneverplayballgames.Q:WhatdoesJennyoftendoforexercise?3．C【解析】【原文】W:TheguitarmustbelongtoLinda.Shelovesmusic.M:Yes,MissSmith,itmustbehers.Look!Ithashernameonit.Q:Whoseguitarisit?4．A【解析】【原文】M:Howdoyoustudyforatest,Mary?W:Byworkingwithmyfriends,butmybrotherstudiesbyreadingthetextbook.Q:HowdoesMary’sbrotherstudyforatest?5．B【解析】【原文】M:Lily,it’sjustsevenfiftynow.Whyareyouinahurry?W:Oh,I’mhavingameeting.Butthereisonlytenminutesleft.Imustgonow.Q:Whenwillthemeetingstart?6．C【解析】【原文】W:IheardyouwenttoEnglandforyoursummerholiday?M:IhadatripbutIdidn’tgotoEngland.IwenttoJapaninstead.Q:Wheredidthemangoforhisholiday?7．B8．A9．B10．B11．A【解析】【原文】Sarawasbornwithouthands.Shegrewupinachildren’shome.Later,anAmericancouplebroughtherbacktoAmerica.TheytaughthertospeakEnglishandtreatedherlikeacommonperson.ShewassosmartthatshecouldspeakandreadEnglishinjustoneyear.Shewasalsobrave.Shelearnedtorideabikeandclimbtreeswithnohands.Lastyear,shedecidedtotakepartinanEnglishwritingcompetition.Soshebegantolearntowritewithherarms.Thepenfelldownfromherarmsagainandagain.However,shedidn’tgiveup.Aftertwomonths,shecouldwriteverywell.Andfinally,shewonthefirstprize.Allherfamilyandfriendswereproudofher.WhenshelearnedthereweremanyotherpeoplelikeherinChinashebegantolearnChinese.Shesaiditwasherdutytotellthemhowtobesuccessfulinlife.12．14##fourteen13．violinlesson14．wonderful15．Children’sHospital16．onSundaymorning【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,Nick.M:Morning,Gina.W:JudyhadherfourteenthbirthdaypartylastSaturdayafternoon.Ididn’tseeyouthere.Youdidn’tgo,didyou?M:No,Ididn’t.W:Why?M:BecauseIhadaviolinlessonlastSaturdayafternoon.Howwasherparty?W:Itwaswonderful!Judyhadherpartybythelake.Itwassunny.Theairwassocleanandthelakewassobeautiful.Everyonehadagoodtime.M:Wow!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:ThisSundaymorning,JudyandIaregoingtovisittheChildren’sHospitaltocheerupsomesickkids.Wouldyouliketojoinus?M:Sure.W:OK.CatchyouonSundaymorning!Youcouldcheerthemupbyplayingtheviolin.M:Goodidea!17．C18．D19．B20．A21．D22．C23．A24．E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌的成长经历。17．句意：然而，这个少年一直为自己的中国血统感到骄傲。“GuwasborntohaveanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother”与“hasalwaysbeenproudofherChineseroots”是转折关系，however表示“然而”，故填C。18．句意：她的中文说得很好，并称自己是“北京女孩”。当宾语与人称一致时，宾语应填反身代词，herself“她自己”，故选D。19．句意：她在9岁时获得了她的第一个冠军，当时她作为一个美国人生活在美国。根据“shelivedintheUnitedStates…anAmerican.”可知，作为一位美国人生活在美国，as“作为”，故选B。20．句意：为了鼓励数千万中国青少年热爱滑雪，这个女孩加入了中国队，并改变了国籍。根据“encouragetensofmillionsofChineseteenagerstoloveskiing,thegirljoinedTeamChinaandchangedhernationality”可知，加入中国队并改变国籍的目的是为了鼓励中国青少年热爱滑雪，inorderto“为了”，故选A。21．句意：2019年8月，谷参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯。根据“theAustralianNewZealandCup”可知参加了这个比赛，tookpartin“参加”，故选D。22．句意：她的粉丝在网上向她表示祝贺。此句不缺少任何结构，故此空应填入一个副词，备选词online“网上”符合，故选C。23．句意：她足够勇敢地面对所有的困难。根据“faceallthe”及备选词可知，此处指面对所有的困难，difficulties“困难”，故选A。24．句意：所以她成为了一个成功的女孩。此空修饰名词girl，要填形容词作定语，备选词successful“成功的”符合，故选E。25．C26．B27．A28．C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲非洲马里的大象数量急剧减少，组织MEP帮助保护大象。25．细节理解题。根据“Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject（MEP）wasstartedin2007.”可知MEP成立是为了保护大象的生存环境。故选C。26．词义猜测题。根据“However,from2012to2016,poaching（偷猎）andillegaltradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.”可知“illegaltrade”和“poaching（偷猎）”是并列关系，可推知“illegal”是“非法的”。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.”可知偷猎大大减少，当地人和大象和平相处。故选A。28．主旨大意题。本文主要讲大象数量减少，组织机构帮忙保护大象。故选C。29．A30．C31．B32．C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了纸在东西方的发明和产生，纸的用途以及呼吁人们充分利用和节约使用纸张。29．细节理解题。根据第二段“However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.”可知，中国人在7世纪开始使用纸币。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Afterthatcountriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,America,Finlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.”可知，加拿大、瑞典、美国、芬兰等成为造纸业最重要的国家是由于森林资源丰富。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据第四段“InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated（使绝缘）fromheatorcoldwithpaper.”可知，在芬兰，纸除了可以保暖，还可以隔绝冷和热。故选B。32．主旨大意题。根据最后两段主要呼吁人们充分利用和节约使用纸张，故选C。33．E34．C35．A36．B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一只藏羚羊不好好学习生存技能而掉入陷阱的故事。33．根据“Hewasadmiredbyeveryonebecausehetaughttheyoungthetricksandstrategiesofsurviva1(生存策略).”可知下文介绍的是一个能教年轻动物生存技能的人，即老师，选项E“在群体中有一个智慧的老师”符合语境。故选E。34．根据“sohebegantobeabsentfromclasses.”及“Atfirst,Dickcametohavelessonsontimeeveryday.”可知一开始Dick来上课，但是后面开始缺课了，可知是对别的事情感兴趣了，选项C“但是很快，Dick对和别人一起做游戏更感兴趣了”符合语境。故选C。35．根据“Shewenttoherbrotherandaskedhim,”及“Unluckily,onedaytheyoungantelopesteppedinatrap(陷阱)”可知Dick不见了，他掉入了陷阱，选项A“知道Dick不见了，他的妈妈很担心”符合语境。故选A。36．根据“Atthistime,theyheardthatDickwascaughtinatrap.Theyhurriedtorescue(营救)himbeforeitwastoolate.”可知Dick掉入陷阱，他应是害怕的，选项B“Dick太害怕了而不敢动，后悔不已”符合语境。故选B。37．twentieth【解析】【详解】句意：我的阿姨住在第20层楼。表示第几层要用序数词；“twenty”对应的序数词是“twentieth”。故填twentieth。38．worse【解析】【详解】句意：Tom在这次考试中做的比其他任何男孩都要差。根据“than”可知要用比较级形式；“bad”的比较级是“worse”。故填worse。39．scientist【解析】【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子时，我梦想成为一名科学家。根据“a”可知后面要接名词，“science”对应的名词是“scientist”。故填scientist。40．Hers【解析】【详解】句意：这件红色的毛衣不是琳达的。她的在家里。根据“Theredsweaterisn’tLinda’s”可知，空白处应表示“她的毛衣”，由提示词可判断用名词性物主代词hers，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Hers。41．sheep【解析】【详解】句意：山上有很多羊在吃草。many后加可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形。故填sheep。42．disagree【解析】【详解】句意：我很生气不同意和Bob一起去看电影。根据“Iamangry”可知后文是不同意和Bob一起。“agree”的反义词是“disagree”。故填disagree。43．Russian【解析】【详解】句意：一些学生选择俄语作为他们的外语。根据“astheirforeignlanguage.”可知空格处表示语言，“俄语”对应的英文是“Russian”，故填Russian。44．recently【解析】【详解】句意：我的爸爸最近工作太努力了。空格处修饰“working”，修饰动词应用副词修饰。“recent”对应的副词是“recently”。故填recently。45．comes46．took47．hasmade48．canpour49．making50．wasinvited51．willinvent【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲农民吴玉录痴迷于发明，已做出很多功能机器人并在展览上和神州七号一起展示。他的儿子也受到他的影响爱好发明机器人。45．句意：他来自一个偏远的农村，远离任何一个大的镇。“He”是三单，此处表示事实，用一般现在时，故填comes。46．句意：甚至从他还是孩子时起，他就对机器人很感兴趣。根据“Evenwhenhewasachild”可知此处讲的是过去的事情，谓语动词用一般过去时。故填took。47．句意：到目前为止，他已经制作了超过30个不同功能的机器人。根据“sofar”可知句子用现在完成时，故填hasmade。48．句意：一些可以打扫，一些可以洗碗，其他的会浇水或上菜。根据“Somecanclean,somecanwashthedishes,andothers...waterorservefood.”可知空格处和前部分需保持一致，也应是can+动词原形。故填canpour。49．句意：我将永不会停止制造机器人并且我很高兴我坚持下去了。句式“stopdoingsth”表示“停止做某事”。故填making。50．句意：我被邀请带机器人一起到河北省会石家庄参加展览。根据“In2009”可知句子用一般过去时；主语“I”和“invite”是被动关系。故填wasinvited。51．句意：在将来，他和他的父亲吴玉录将会发明更多有用的机器人。根据“Inthefuture”可知句子用一般将来时，故填willinvent。52