高考英语语法填空答题技巧

语法填空题高中英语之

解题技巧检查昨天布置的练习

InherlettertoZhouLing,Amysaidthatshedidn’tworkoutinthegymasusual.1._________(ashame)ofherbody,shetriedtoloseweight.Shewastakingweight-losspillsfor2.__roleinanewTVshow.Thepillsworked3.___sometimesshedidn’tfeelsoenergetic.Hermotherwarnedhernot4.______(take)them.Sherefused.Soon,shewasinhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.Sheregrettedtakingthosepills,whichcontaineda5.________(harm)chemical.SherealizedAshamedabuttotakeharmfulthatitwasn’tworth6._________(damage)herhealthforaslimandattractivefigure.ZhouLing7._______(reply)thatAmylookedgreatasshewasand8._____wasnoneedtobeembarrassedaboutweight.Asamatteroffact,nothingwas9.______________(important)thanhealth.ZhouLingalsosaidthatmanypeople,someof10.______aren’toverweightatallwerealwaysgoingonadietortakingweight-losspills.damagingrepliedtheremoreimportantwhomAnewpassageforyouCanadaisacountrywithitsowndistinctcustomsandsocialnormswhenitcomestocommunicating.Thehandshakeisoneofthemostcommonanduniversalbusinesscommunication61_______(tool).Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,makeeyecontactandextendyourhand62_________(offer)afirmhandshake.InFrench-speakingareasofCanadaitiscommontoshakehands63__________(frequent),evenifmeeting64________samepersonmultipletimesduringthesameday.SomeCanadianmenwillwaitforawomantoextend65______(she)handforahandshakebefore66________(offer)theirownhand.Canadianare,generallyreservedintheirbodylanguage.Theydonotusehandorarmgestures,67_____tendtoemphasizepointswithmoresubtlegestures.Canadiansalsoprefertomaintainacertainamountspacewhen68______(speak)tosomeoneandwillstandatarm’slengthfromothers.French-speakingCanadiansprefertouse69________(big)gesturesandtendtoneedlessdistance70________otherswhenitcomestopersonalspace.toolstoofferfrequentlytheherofferingbutspeakingbiggerfrom61.名词62.非谓语动词63.副词64.冠词65.代词66.非谓语动词67.连词68.非谓语动词69.形容词70.介词在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的背面给出单词的基本形式规定考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的对的形式。Whatisit?语法填空题—能力规定1、阅读及理解语篇的能力;2、分析句子构造的能力;3、纯熟运用语法的能力。Whattoexamine?名词、动词、形容词、副词介词、冠词、连词、代词、数词、情态动词、助动词、固定搭配有提醒词changing无提醒词Howtoexamine?语法填空题—考察方式filling形式分类无提示词有提示词1.Raiseyourlegandlet____stayintheairforseconds.

技巧1：缺主语或宾语，填代词或名词(多考代词)。无提醒词

it3.Thelittleboypulled_____righthandoutofthepocket…2.PeterFox,whois____electricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.

an

his技巧2：名词前面，若没有限定词,很也许是填限定词。(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)无提醒词4.Thenewboylookedattheteacher____afewseconds.5.Don’tlaugh____me.

for

at技巧3：句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的状况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。无提醒词6.…butpayafairpriceforit;neithertoomuch____toolittle.技巧4：若两个或几种单词或短语之间没有连词，也许是填连词。

nor无提醒词技巧6：若构造较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，很也许是填情态动词或表达强调或倒装的助动词(do,does,did等)。7.I_____climbtothetopandadmireditsbeautifulscenery.

did无提醒词8.In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It____（be）unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.9.Themachine____________(equip)withsecuritycameras,andlookslikeaminishopwithagreyroof.was

isequipped技巧7：若句中没有别的谓语，那么所给动词就是谓语动词，就要考虑时态语态,及主谓一致。有提醒词10.Ittookyearsofwork____________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.11.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,______(wear)sunglasses.

toreducewearing技巧8：若句中已经有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。有提醒词谓语非谓语

动词语态donetodo主谓一致时态doing12.Wehadan_________(amaze)conversation.13.Justbe________(patience).

amazing

patient技巧9：若名词之前，系动词之后缺词，填形容词。有提醒词14.Theremustbesomething__________(serious)wrongwithoursociety.15.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__________

(actual)caughtfireandburned.16.Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet______(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletime…

seriously

actuallymainly技巧10：副词修饰形容词,动词或整个句子有提醒词16.…theremainsdatefromthisperiodbecauseoftheir____________(similar)tothosefoundelsewhere.17.Withthelargenumbersofstudents,the________(operate)ofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.

similaritiesoperation技巧11：形容词性物主代词及冠词之后，为名词。有提醒词

名词

形容词形容词或副词名词的复数名词副词反义词比较级或最高级词性转换Practicemakesperfect.实战演习AccordingtoZhengJun,Qinqiangoperaissimilar1._______rock'n'rollinmanyways,andthelatteristhereforethemoderndayQinqiang.Rockconcerts,2.______starthecommonpeople,takeplacebythecitywallonadailybasis.Qinqiangopera3.__________(call)the“livingfossil”ofChineseopera,theforefatherofseveraloperasinChina.4._________(Spread)toHenan,itdevelopedintoYuopera.Judgingevenbytoday'sstandards,Qinqiangoperacountsasthe5._______(early)Chineserockmusic.Thespiritofmodernrock'n'roll6_________(seem)tocomefromit.ThenumberofQinqiangoperaamateur7________(club)inXi'anisuncertain.AtplacesliketheCityWallParkandtheSouthgate,youcanspotgroupsofpeopleenjoyingtheopera.Knownorunknowntothegroup,anyQinqiangloveriswelcometosingapiece_8.____justsitdownandlisten.Thesingerpresentsexcellentvoiceandemotionswhiletheaudiencesget9_______(excite)bythetunes.Standingamong10_____(they),youcouldfeeltheculturalpulseofthiscity.towhichiscalledSpreadingearliestseemsclubsorexcitedthemSummary:

Whathavewelearnedtoday？总结提高解题技巧总结冠词无提醒词,名词之前无提醒词,注意搭配问题非谓语抓住主谓构造，确定主句，剩余的部分，如有连词，则是句子，仍然有主谓构造，否则就用非谓语；是谓语就思索时态，语态，主谓一致，是非谓语就看积极被动，有否先后关系。连词介词无提醒词,两个主谓构造连接词性变化有提醒词,介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词,修饰名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子谓语动词代词无提醒词,在句子中作主语或宾语,定语…形、副有提醒词，in/of介词短语或形容词前有the，最高级；than前用比较级根据语义,确定词形分析句子,确定词性通读全文,理解大意检查搭配,前后连贯语法+语境ThankYouAll!

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment1

(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme2thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman3(sit)atthefront.He4(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe5(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto6hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes7walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyedIdidn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim8hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad9amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade10ofusfeelgood.实战演习lateruntilsittingwaspretendingmentallywhomtheyonanboth考点分布考点数量动词(谓语/非谓语)名词连词(从属连词/并列连词)介词代词冠词形容词副词HomeworkFinishthepassageonyourpaper-sheet.Summarizewhatwehavelearnedinatable.

Lifeishard.Weshouldnotgiveuphope.Bythetimewehavegivenup,wearefinished.Chancesarealwaysthere.Wehavetograbeverysingleopportunity...tohelp,toloveandtoserve.Toliveourlifehappier,fullofjoy,wehavetosetourgoalandevendreambig.Ifwechoosetheshortestpathinlife,wewillneverlearn.Tobeornottobe,wehavetobeSOMEBODY.

Thefastestwaytogainloveistoloveothersfirst!Donothideyourtalent,yourknowledgeandyourbeautifulheart.

Goforyourdreamandliveforit.Thankyou!冠词定冠词,不定冠词,物主代词的使用方法并列句及复合句非谓语非谓语动词todo,doing,done及变形谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致连词介词介词的常用使用方法及词组搭配词性变化词汇,构词法谓语动词

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment

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