2025年英语听说读写专项能力测试试卷（高级版）

2025年英语听说读写专项能力测试试卷（高级版）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、听力理解要求：仔细听录音，根据所听内容，选择最恰当的答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofhealthyeating.C.Theroleoftechnologyinfitness.D.Theeffectsofstressonthebody.2.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Hethinksitisagoodidea.B.Heisagainstit.C.Heisneutral.D.Hedoesn'tknow.3.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaincauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Pollution.B.Lackofeducation.C.Economicfactors.D.Naturaldisasters.4.Listentothefollowingquestionandanswerit.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.5.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatistheman'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Achef.6.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinform.B.Topersuade.C.Toentertain.D.Toexplain.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sconcern?A.Theman'shealth.B.Theman'sjob.C.Theman'slifestyle.D.Theman'srelationships.8.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthesolutionproposedinthepassage?A.Toincreaseeducation.B.Toimplementnewpolicies.C.Tousetechnology.D.Toreducepollution.9.Listentothequestionandanswerit.Whatistheman'sadviceforthewoman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.10.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Achef.二、阅读理解要求：仔细阅读文章，根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案。1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofexercise.B.Theimportanceofhealthyeating.C.Theroleoftechnologyinfitness.D.Theeffectsofstressonthebody.2.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentinthesecondparagraph?A.Exerciseisimportantforphysicalhealth.B.Healthyeatingiscrucialformentalhealth.C.Technologycanhelpimprovefitness.D.Stressmanagementisessentialforoverallwell-being.3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemaincauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?A.Pollution.B.Lackofeducation.C.Economicfactors.D.Naturaldisasters.4.Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestion.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforsolvingtheproblem?A.Toincreaseeducation.B.Toimplementnewpolicies.C.Tousetechnology.D.Toreducepollution.5.Readthefollowingquestionandanswerit.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestionfortheman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.6.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toinform.B.Topersuade.C.Toentertain.D.Toexplain.7.Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sconcern?A.Theman'shealth.B.Theman'sjob.C.Theman'slifestyle.D.Theman'srelationships.8.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthesolutionproposedinthepassage?A.Toincreaseeducation.B.Toimplementnewpolicies.C.Tousetechnology.D.Toreducepollution.9.Readthefollowingquestionandanswerit.Whatistheman'sadviceforthewoman?A.Toexercisemore.B.Toeathealthier.C.Tousetechnology.D.Tomanagestress.10.Readthefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.Whatisthewoman'sprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Achef.四、完形填空要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibrarywasahubofcommunityactivity.Everyweekday,thelibrarywasfilledwithstudents,teachers,andretirees,allcomingtoenjoytheresourcesandservicesitoffered.However,thelibraryfacedaproblem:thenumberofbooksbeingborrowedwassteadilydecreasing.Thelibraryboarddecidedtoholdameetingtodiscusstheissue.Theyinvitedvariousstakeholderstosharetheirviews.Amongtheattendeeswerethelibrarian,agroupofstudents,alocalteacher,andaretiree.Thelibrarianbeganthemeetingbypresentingsomestatistics."Asyoucanseefromthegraph,"shesaid,"thenumberofbooksborrowedhasdroppedsignificantlyoverthepastfewyears."Thestudentswerethefirsttospeak."Wedon'tborrowasmanybooksbecausewehaveaccesstoonlineresources,"saidSarah,ahighschoolstudent."Wecanfindeverythingweneedontheinternet."Theteacher,Mr.Thompson,agreed."Theinternethaschangedthewayweaccessinformation.Studentscanresearchtopicsquicklyandeasilyonline,sotheydon'tseetheneedtoborrowphysicalbooks."Theretiree,Mrs.Johnson,hadadifferentperspective."Ithinkthedeclineinbookborrowingisaconcern.Librariesareimportantforfosteringaloveofreading.Weshouldfindwaystoencouragepeopletoreadmore."Thelibrariannodded."Wecouldorganizereadingclubs,bookdiscussions,andauthorvisitstogenerateinterestinreading.Perhapswecouldalsointroducenewtechnologiestomakethelibrarymoreappealingtoyoungergenerations."Theboardmembersdiscussedtheseideasanddecidedtoimplementthem.Theyalsoconsideredothermeasures,suchaspromotingthelibrary'sonlineresourcesandofferingincentivesforbookborrowing.Overthenextfewmonths,thelibrarysawagradualincreaseinbookborrowing.Thereadingclubsbecamepopular,andtheauthorvisitsdrewlargecrowds.Theintroductionofnewtechnologies,suchase-readersandonlinedatabases,alsohelpedtoattractmorevisitors.Thelibrarianwaspleasedwiththeresults."It'sgreattoseethatoureffortsarepayingoff,"shesaid."Thelibraryisonceagainavibrantpartofourcommunity."1.Themainpurposeofthelibraryboardmeetingwasto________.A.discussthelibrary'sbudgetB.decideonnewlibrarypoliciesC.addressthedeclineinbookborrowingD.planalibraryrenovation2.Sarahbelievesthatthedeclineinbookborrowingisdueto________.A.theavailabilityofonlineresourcesB.thelackofinterestingbooksC.theinconvenienceofvisitingthelibraryD.thepreferencefordigitalreadingdevices3.Mr.Thompsonsuggeststhattheinternethaschanged________.A.thewaystudentscompletetheirhomeworkB.thewayteachersteachtheirstudentsC.thewaypeopleaccessinformationD.thewaylibrariesareused4.Mrs.Johnsonisconcernedaboutthedeclineinbookborrowingbecauseshebelievesit________.A.isasignofthedeclineinliteracyB.isharmfultotheenvironmentC.ispreventingpeoplefromenjoyingreadingD.iscausingadecreaseinlibraryfunding5.Thelibraryboarddecidedtoimplementseveralmeasurestoaddressthedeclineinbookborrowing,including________.A.organizingreadingclubsandauthorvisitsB.increasingthenumberofbooksavailableC.reducingthelibrary'soperatinghoursD.chargingafeeforbookborrowing6.Thelibrary'seffortstoincreasebookborrowingweresuccessfulbecause________.A.thelibrarywasabletoattractmorevisitorsB.thelibrary'sonlineresourcesbecamemorepopularC.thelibrary'sbudgetwasincreasedD.thelibrary'spolicieswerechanged7.Thelibrarianwaspleasedwiththeresultsbecause________.A.thelibrary'sbudgethadbeencutB.thenumberofbooksborrowedhaddecreasedC.thelibraryhadbecomeavibrantpartofthecommunityD.thelibraryhadbeenclosed五、阅读理解要求：阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，回答问题。Theconceptofa"smartcity"hasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears.Asmartcityisacitythatusesinformationandcommunicationtechnology(ICT)toimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.Thisincludeseverythingfrompublicsafetyandtransportationtohealthcareandeducation.Oneofthekeybenefitsofasmartcityisimprovedtransportation.WiththehelpofICT,citiescanimplementintelligenttrafficsystemsthatreducecongestionandimprovetrafficflow.Forexample,sensorsinstalledonroadscandetecttrafficpatternsandadjusttrafficlighttimingaccordingly.Thisnotonlysavestimefordriversbutalsoreducesemissions.Anotheradvantageofsmartcitiesisenhancedpublicsafety.Throughtheuseofsurveillancecamerasandfacialrecognitiontechnology,citiescanmonitorpublicareasandidentifypotentialthreatsmorequickly.Additionally,smartcitiescanusedataanalyticstoidentifypatternsofcrimeandallocateresourcesmoreeffectively.Healthcareisalsogreatlyimprovedinsmartcities.Telemedicineallowspatientstoconsultwithdoctorsremotely,whichisparticularlybeneficialforthoselivinginremoteareas.Furthermore,wearabletechnologycanmonitorpatients'healthinreal-time,providingearlywarningsforpotentialhealthissues.Educationisanotherareawheresmartcitiescanmakeasignificantimpact.Digitalclassroomsandonlinelearningplatformsenablestudentstoaccessawiderrangeofresourcesandcollaboratewithpeersfromaroundtheworld.Thiscanleadtoamorepersonalizedandengaginglearningexperience.However,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesalsoraisessomeconcerns.Oneofthemainconcernsisprivacy.Withtheincreaseduseofdataandsurveillancetechnology,thereisariskofindividuals'personalinformationbeingcompromised.Anotherconcernisthedigitaldivide,asnoteveryonehasaccesstothenecessarytechnologytofullybenefitfromsmartcityinitiatives.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofsmartcitiesmakethemanattractiveoptionformanycitiesaroundtheworld.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,itislikelythatsmartcitieswillbecomemoreprevalent,improvingthelivesofcitizensinnumerousways.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofasmartcity?A.Toincreasethecity'spopulation.B.TouseICTtoimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.C.Toreducethecity'scarbonfootprint.D.Toattractmoretourists.2.Howdosmartcitiesimprovetransportation?A.Bybuildingmoreroadsandbridges.B.ByusingICTtoimplementintelligenttrafficsystems.C.Byencouragingpeopletocarpool.D.Byprovidingfreepublictransportation.3.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofusingsurveillancecamerasandfacialrecognitiontechnologyinsmartcities?A.Itincreasesthenumberofjobsinthecity.B.Itreducesthecostofpublicsafety.C.Itallowscitiestomonitorpublicareasandidentifypotentialthreatsmorequickly.D.Ithelpstopreventcrimebydeterringpotentialoffenders.4.Howdoestelemedicinebenefitpatientsinsmartcities?A.Itallowsthemtoseedoctorsinperson.B.Itprovidesthemwithbetterhealthcareservices.C.Itallowsthemtoconsultwithdoctorsremotely.D.Itreducesthenumberofhospitalsneededinthecity.5.Whatisoneofthechallengesofdevelopingsmartcities?A.Thecostofimplementingnewtechnologies.B.Thepotentialforincreasedprivacyconcerns.C.Theneedformoreinfrastructure.D.Thedifficultyofcoordinatingwithothercities.六、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。Prompt:ImagineyouareastudentatGreenfieldHighSchool.Theschoolisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatwouldrequirestudentstowearuniforms.Writeashortessayexpressingyouropiniononthisissue,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Yourinitialreactiontotheideaofwearinguniforms.2.Thepotentialbenefitsofwearinguniforms.3.Thepotentialdrawbacksofwearinguniforms.4.Youroverallopinionontheissue.本次试卷答案如下：一、听力理解1.C解析：对话中提到，虽然健康饮食和运动都很重要，但技术对保持健康也有很大影响。2.A解析：男士认为新的政策是个好主意，因为它将使工作更加高效。3.B解析：文章中提到，缺乏教育是导致该问题的主要原因。4.B解析：女士建议男士吃更健康的食物，因为这是他提高健康水平的关键。5.A解析：男士在对话中提到，他是医生，正在向病人提供医疗建议。6.A解析：文章的主要目的是为了提供信息，即如何通过阅读来改善生活质量。7.A解析：女士对男士的健康表示担忧，建议他多锻炼。8.C解析：文章中提出的解决方案是使用技术来改善图书馆的服务。9.A解析：男士建议女士多锻炼，以保持健康。10.A解析：女士在对话中提到，她是医生，正在与男士讨论健康问题。二、阅读理解1.C解析：文章讨论的是图书馆面临的书籍借阅量下降的问题。2.B解析：作者在第二段中提到，健康饮食对心理健康至关重要。3.C解析：文章指出，互联网使人们能够更快、更轻松地获取信息。4.C解析：Mrs.Johnson认为，阅读可以帮助人们享受阅读，因此她担心人们不再阅读。5.A解析：图书馆委员会决定通过组织阅读俱乐部和作者访问来增加人们的兴趣。6.A解析：图书馆看到借阅量逐渐增加，因为它吸引了更多访客。7.C解析：图书管理员对结果感到高兴，因为图书馆再次成为社区的一个重要部分。三、完形填空1.C解析：文章讲述了图书馆面临的书籍借阅量下降的问题，因此会议的主要目的是解决这一问题。2.A解析：Sarah认为，学生不再借阅书籍是因为他们可以在线找到所有需要的信息。3.C解析：Mr.Thompson同意互联网改变了人们获取信息的方式。4.C解析：Mrs.Johnson认为，图书馆是培养阅读爱好的重要场所，因此她对人们不再阅读表示担忧。5.A解析：图书馆委员会决定实施包括组织阅读俱乐部和作者访问在内的多项措施。6.A解析：图书馆看到借阅量逐渐增加，因为它吸引了更多访客。7.C解析：图书管理员对结果感到高兴，因为图书馆再次成为社区的一个重要部分。四、阅读理解1.B解析：智能城市的主要目的是使用信息通信技术（ICT）提高市民的生活质量。2.B解析：智能城市通过使用ICT实施智能交通系统来改善交通。3.C解析：通过使用监控摄像头和面部识别技术，城市可以更快速地监测公共区域并识别潜在威胁。4.C解析：远程医疗允许患者远程咨询医生，这对居住在偏远地区的人来说特别有益。5.B解析：智能城市的挑战之一是隐私问题，因为使用数据和分析技术可能会泄露个人隐私。五、阅读理解1.B解析：智能城市的主要目的是使用ICT提高市民的生活质量。2.B解析：智能城市通过使用ICT实施智能交通系统来改善交通。3.C解析：通过使用监控摄像头和面部识别技术，城市可以更快速地监测公共区域并识别潜在威胁。4.C解析：远程医疗允许患者远程咨询医生，这对居住在偏远地区的人来说特别有益。5.B解析：智能城市的挑战之一是隐私问题，因为使用数据和分析技术可能会泄露个人隐私。六、写作Prompt:ImagineyouareastudentatGreenfieldHighSchool.Theschoolisconsideringimplementinganewpolicythatwouldrequirestudentstowearuniforms.Writeashortessayexpressingyouropiniononthisissue,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Yourinitialreactiontotheideaofwearinguniforms.2.Thepotentialbenefitsofwearinguniforms.3.Thepotentialdrawbacksofwearinguniforms.4.