江西省高三下学期4月适应性联考试题（三模）英语

2025届江西省高三年级4月联考检测高三英语试卷试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Atthepostoffice.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Bollywoodfilms.B.Divingactivities.C.Indiandances.4.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefailedtosaveherdocuments.B.Shewastroubledbytheprintingmachine.C.Shecouldn’thavetheprinterchecked.5.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSunday?A.Hot.B.Windy.C.Cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatbookisthemanintendedtoread?A.Historicalfiction.B.Romanhistory.C.Somepoetry.7.Whydoesthewomanlikethelibrary?A.Itisaperfectplacetoexchangethoughts.B.Itsheltersherfromthebusyandnoisydailylife.C.Itallowshertomakefriendswithpeopleofallages.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WherewouldBenliketogo?A.Nationalparks.B.Themountaintop.C.Thebeach.9.Whenwillthespeakersplantoleave?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSunday.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Checkthecar.B.Buycamptents.C.Reserveacmodation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatmajordidthemangraduatein?AMarketing.B.Digitalmanagement.C.Socialrelationship.12.Whatappealstothemantoapplyfortheposition?A.Itscontribution.B.Itsteamspirit.C.Itsinnovation.13.Howmuchdidtheonlineengagementincreasebyintheman’slastjob?A.20%.B.40%.C.60%.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’sthewomandoing?A.Makingasurvey.B.Attendingaconference.C.Conductinganinterview.15Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingartisamirror?A.Artreflectsthetimeswelivein.B.Artshowsthelivesofthecreators.C.Artallowspeopletoconveyfeelings.16.HowmaypeoplefeelwhenwatchingPicasso’sworkGuernica?A.Sad.B.Confused.C.Delighted.17.WhydidartistslikeJacobLawrencecreatetheirwork?A.Topromotethestatusofart.B.Toshowthesufferingofwar.C.Toinspirepeopletomakeachange.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanytypesofpollutionarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whateffectdoeslightpollutionhave?A.Itmakesanimalssightless.B.Itaffectssleeppatterns.C.Itleadstothedisappearanceofstars.20.Whataspectcanpollutiondomostharmto?A.Tourism.B.Animals.C.Plants.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A4EyeopeningReadstoKickstartYour2025ReadingGoalsSociopath:AMemoirbyPatricGagneFromayoungage,PatricGagneknewshedidn’tfeelemotionslikeshame,embarrassmentandempathy.Shealsoknewitwasbesttokeepittoherself.Gagnebluntlyoutlineschildhoodtalesoflying,stealingandhomeinvasion—hereffortstofeelemotions.Shewasbotheredbyherlackofnormalemotionsandwasdesperatetofeelsomething.GetthePicturebyBiancaBoskerEverypageofBiancaBosker’sdeepdiveintotheartworldmadepeoplelaugh.Herresearchincludedworkingasagalleryassistantandsellingpiecesatanartfair.Shegotajobasamuseumguard,once“protectingapileofdust”thatshewastoldwaspartoftheartitself.Boskeralsosharedwhatshelearnedabouthowtolookatart.TheBurningEarthbySunilAmrithFirst,don’tbeputoffbythetitle.TheBurningEarthisanupliftingbook,ratherthanadepressingone,thoughit’sahistoryoftheterriblethingshumanbeingshavedonetotheplanet.TheauthormovessmoothlyfromhowglobalconquestandwarreshapedEarthfrom1218onwardtofascinatingculturalanalysisthroughanenvironmentallens.NottheEndoftheWorldbyHannahRitchieNottheEndoftheWorldexaminestheevidenceonpollution,extinctionthreatsanddeforestationcausedbyhumanactivities.Oncethenumbersareclinicallyseparatedfromemotion,asurprisingguidebooktoanecofriendlylifeemerges.HannahRitchie’scautiousoptimismaboutglobalwarmingandherdatafirstapproachmakethisbookaninvaluablechasertoclimateanxiety.1.WhatdoweknowaboutPatricGagne’schildhood?A.Shefeltproudofbeingdifferent. B.Shesharedfeelingswithfriends.C.Shetriedtoactasanormalchild. D.Shebehavedbadlytofeelemotions.2.WhyisBiancaBosker’sworkexperiencementioned?A.Toshowherhumorouslifestories. B.Tohighlightherpracticalresearch.C.Toproveherknowledgeaboutart. D.Todemonstratehertalentforwriting.3.WhatdoTheBurningEarthandNottheEndoftheWorldhaveinmon?A.Theypresentcontentwithdatabasedevidence.B.Theyexpressoptimismabouttheenvironment.C.Theyanalyzeenvironmentalproblemshistorically.D.Theyinvolvehumanrelatedenvironmentalissues.BElysiaBermanremembersthemomentsherealizedhershoppingwasoutofcontrol.LastDecember,sheduckedintoastoretobuyapairofgloves.Andshecameoutwitha$600coatthatshedidn’tneedandcouldn’tafford.“Thatwasmybreakingpoint,”sherecalls.Berman,35,knewshehadanunhealthyrelationshipwithshopping.Soshedecidedtodosomethingdrastic(重大的).She’dtrythenobuychallenge,apopularsocialmediaexperimentthatencouragespeopletobuylessstuff.Forasettimeperiod—inhercase,awholeyear—she’dstopspendingmoneyonnonessentialitems.Noclothes.Nomakeup.Nohomedecorations.Instead,she’dusewhatshehadandbuysecondhand.Thechallengeisharderthanitseems.Berman,whoisdocumentinghernobuyjourneyontheInternet,hadtobreakherhabitofbuying10to30newitemsaweek.Andasafashionindustryprofessional,shewassurroundedbythetemptationtoshop.SincestartingthechallengeinJanuary,Bermansaysthathernobuyjourneyhashelpedhertoconsumemoremindfully,savetensofthousandsofdollars,paydownaquarterofherdebt—andsayshermentalhealthhasimproved.“Essentially,Ihadgonethroughdetoxandwithdrawalfromthedopamine(多巴胺)yougetfromshopping,”shesays,“I’veseenanewlevelofdedicationandfocusthatIwasn’tawareIwascapableofbefore.”Couldyoulivewithoutshoppingforayear?Trythe“nobuy”challenge,whetheryourreasonistocurbspending,cutbackonfastfashionorreduceyourcarbonfootprint.(About10%ofallcarbonemissionsefromthefashionindustry,accordingtotheUnitedNations.)Ifnobuychallengeforawholeyearistoorestrictiveforyou,tryitoutforafewmonths—orevenacoupleofweeks.4.WhydidElysiaBermandecidetotakethenobuychallenge?A.Shewantedtofollowapopularsocialmediatrend.BShebecameawareofherunhealthyshoppingbehavior.C.Sheneededtosavemoneyforhercareerdevelopment.D.Shewasinfluencedbysomefastfashionprofessionals.5.WhatdifficultydidBermanfaceduringthenobuychallenge?A.Payingoffherdebtrapidly.B.Limitingsecondhandconsumption.C.DocumentingherjourneyontheInternet.D.Resistingthetemptationtomakepurchases.6.WhichisabenefitofBerman’snobuyjourney?A.Morefreedominshopping. B.Moredopaminefromsaving.C.Improvementinmentalhealth. D.Successinthefashionindustry.7.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetothoseconsideringthenobuychallenge?A.Kickingtheshoppinghabitatonce.B.Settingaverystrictruleforthemselves.C.Adjustingthetimelengthofthechallenge.D.Focusingmoreonreducingcarbonfootprint.CIfyouseeanenormous,deadlyfunnelwebspidersittingonhereggsac(卵袋),yourfirstinstinctmightbetorunaway.ButtheAustralianReptilePark(ARP)inNewSouthWalesisurgingresidentsofnearbySydneytosuppressthatfear,remaincalm,andcarefullycollectboththespiderandhereggsinasecurecontainersotheycanbeusedtomakelifesavingantivenom(抗毒血清).Funnelwebs,whosemostdangerousspecieslivesinandaroundSydney,areknownfortheirdeadly,fastactingvenom.Beforetheantivenomwasintroducedin1981,13peoplediedasaresultoffunnelwebbites.Sinceitsintroduction,therehavebeennofatalities.TheAustralianReptileParkissuesthiscallouttothepubliceveryNovemberwhenthespiders’breedingseasonbeginsandstressesitsimportanceinhelpingtosavelives.Thezooisthesolesupplieroffunnelwebspiderantivenom,whichitproducesbymilkingthespiderscollected.“Withbreedingseasonuponusandtheweathercreatingidealconditions,werelyonspiderdonationsmorethanever,”thezoo’sspiderkeeper,EmmaTeni,saidinastatement.“Malefunnelwebspidershaveshortlifespans,andwithapproximately150spidersrequiredtomakejustonesmallbottleofantivenom,weneedthepublic’shelptoensurewehaveenoughvenomtomeetdemand.”Thespidersfrequentcool,dampareaswithdenseleaves,thoughthezoowarnedthattheycanalsobefoundinhomes—especiallyinplaceslikepilesoflaundry,shoesleftoutside,swimmingpoolsanddebrisingardens.Peoplewhoseliveshadbeensavedbytheantivenomalsourgedthepublictoparticipateintheprogram.“ARPandyourantivenomprogramsavedmylifein1994,”NicoleWebbermentedontheAustralianReptilePark’sFacebookpost.“Icanonlythankyouall.Pleasedosupporttheprogramwithsafelycapturedspidersandfinance.”8.WhatistheARPaskingresidentstodowithfunnelwebspiders?A.Runawayfromthem. B.Collecttheminacontainer.C.Displaythemintheparkcenter. D.Protecttheirendangeredhabitats.9.WhatcanwelearnfromEmmaTeni’swords?A.Thezoomaylackantivenomwithoutpublichelp.B.Thebreedingseasonisthebesttimetostudyspiders.C.Thepublichasshownlessinterestindonatingspiders.D.Thehighdemandforantivenomisbarelymeteveryyear.10.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.ToshowthepopularityoftheARP.B.Toexpressgratitudetothegovernment.C.Toinspirepeopletoparticipateintheprogram.D.Toemphasizefinancialdifficultiesoftheprogram.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FunnelWebSpiders:MostDangerousSpiderSpeciesB.AustralianReptilePark:ACallformunityReflectionC.SavingLives:FunnelWebSpiderAntivenomProductionD.FromFeartoRescue:TheUrgentSpiderCollectionDriveDGoodrelationshipsplayacrucialroleinmaintainingourwellbeing,safeguardingusfromvarioushealthissuesandpotentiallyincreasingourlifespan.WiththeremarkableprogressofAI,chatbotshaveemergedasversatiletools,functioningaspersonalizedtherapists,panions,andevenromanticpartners,leadingtomillionsofdownloadsofrelatedapps.MITsociologistandpsychologistSherryTurklehasbeendelvingintotherelationshipbetweenhumansandtechnologyfordecades.Herlatestresearchcenterson“artificialintimacy”.Inacase,Turkledocumentedamaninastablemarriagewhohasformedadeepromanticconnectionwithachatbot“girlfriend”.Hereportedthatherespectedhiswife,butshewasbusytakingcareoftheirkids,andhefelttheyhadlosttheirromanticspark.Soheturnedtoachatbottoexpresshisthoughts,ideas,fears,andanxieties.Turklepointedoutthatsuchrelationshipscreateanillusionofintimacy,whichisafalsesenseofhumancloseness,lackgenuineempathy,andmaysetunrealisticexpectationsforreallifehumanrelationships.ThereareindeedsomepotentialhealthbenefitstotheseAIbasedrelationships.Therapybotscanbreakdownthebarriersofaccessibilityandaffordabilitythatotherwisehinderpeoplefromseekingmentalhealthtreatment.Personalassistantbotscanremindpeopletotaketheirmedications,orhelpthemstopsmoking.However,drawbacksalsoexist.Thereareconcernsaboutthechatbotsofferingharmfuladvice,especiallytothoseinvulnerablementalstates,andseriousprivacyissuesasuserdataiscollectedwithoutsufficientusercontrol.AccordingtoTurkle,assoonasauserbeginschattingwithabot,thousandsoftrackersgotoworkcollectingdataaboutthem,includinganyprivatethoughtstheyshared.Ifyou’rethinkingofengagingwithchatbotsinthisdeeper,moreintimateway,Turklesuggeststhatweshouldconstantlybearinmindthattheyarenothuman,andweshouldalwayscherishthenotsopleasantaspectsofhumanrelationships.Stress,friction,pushbackandvulnerabilityarewhatallowustoexperienceafullrangeofemotions.It’swhatmakesushuman.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inPara.1probablymean?A.Multifunctional. B.Welldesigned.C.Longstanding. D.Tailormade.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheexampleofthemarriedman?A.Chatbotshavelittleinfluenceonrealliferelationships.B.Marriedpeopledevelopattachmentstochatbotseasily.C.Chatbotscanproduceanunrealfeelingofcloseness.D.AIprovidesuswithemotionalsupportinrealsociallife.14.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.ThefutureprospectsofAIindifferentfields.B.TheprosandconsofAIhumanrelationships.C.Theparisonbetweendifferenttypesofchatbots.D.TheimportanceofprivacyprotectioninAItechnology.15.WhatisTurkle’sattitudetowardusingchatbots?A.Cautious. B.Ambiguous.C.Supportive. D.Disgusting.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inaworldthatoftencelebratesconstantconnectivityandsocialinteraction,theartofsolitude(独处)isaskillworthmastering.Solitudeallowsyoutobealonewithoutfeelinglonely.____16____.Whetheryou’relookingtorechargeorsimplyseekingadeeperconnectionwithyourself,embracingsolitudecanenrichyourlifeinprofoundways.Solitudeprovidesaninvaluableopportunityforselfdiscovery,offeringauniquespacetoexploreyourinnerworldwithoutthenoiseofexternalinfluences.Whenyou’realone,freefromexternalinfluences,youcanbetterunderstandyourownthoughts,values,anddesiresthatmightotherwiseremainburied.____17____.thinking.Manyncescreativitybyprovidingmentalspaceandfreedomnecessaryfordeepthinking.Manyartists,writers,andinnovatorsseeksolitudetotapintotheircreativity.____18____.Youcanexperimentwithnewconcepts,takerisksandexploreunconventionalsolutions.Solitudenurturestheimaginationandencouragesinnovativethinking,leadingtooriginalandmeaningfuloutes.____19____.Whetheryou’restudying,workingonaproject,orpursuingahobby,uninterruptedtimealonecansignificantlyboostproductivity.Itallowsyoutofocusentirelyonthetaskathandwithoutdistractions.solitude.____ithoutfeelinglonelyinvolvesengaginginactivitiesthatbringyoujoyandfulfillment,evenwithoutothersaround.Intentionallycarveouttimeinyourscheduleforsolitude.____20____.Treatthistimeassacredandprioritizeitlikeanyothermitment.Usepracticeslikemeditation,yoga,ordeepbreathingexercisestostaypresentandfullyengagedinthecurrentmoment.A.SolitudeactsasasolutiontostressandanxietyB.ThisselfawarenessisessentialforpersonalgrowthC.It’saboutfindingcontentmentandgrowthinyourownpanyD.SolitudeprovidesanenvironmentfordeepworkandconcentrationE.Itcouldbeearlymornings,evenings,orwhateverfitsyourlifestyleF.It’svitaltounderstandthedifferencebetweensolitudeandlonelinessG.Withoutdistractions,youcanfullyimmerseyourselfincreativepursuits第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasalittlebefore11onaSunnymorning.WhenMichaelArmusenteredtheBankoftheWestinWoodlandtomakea____21____,hefeltthetension.“Somethingisnotright.”____22____,wheneverArmusvisited,he’dbegreetedwithloudcheersofwordsfromthetellers.Buttoday,noneofthetellers____23____him.ArmusnoticedamanatonewindowwithhisTshirt____24____topartiallyhidehisface.Themanpassedanotetotheteller,demandingcashandsayinghehadagun.Theman’sshirthaddroppedabit,____25____moreofhisface.Armus____26____thewouldberobberassomeonewhowaslivingonastreetcorner.Suddenly,insteadofbeing____27____,Armusfeltsympathyforhim.Heapproachedtheman,andcalmlyaskedwhathad____28____him.Themanexclaimed,“Thereisnothingforme.Ijustwanttogoto____29____.Letthepolicearrestme!”Surprisingeveryone,Armuswrappedthemanwithhisarms.Themanbegantosobinhis____30____.ThetwomighthavestoodlikethatforhourshadtheWoodlandpolicenot____31____!ThepolicerealizedArmuswasnotinvolvedinthebankrobberyand____32____him.Theman,whowaseventually____33____withattemptedrobbery,neverhada____34____.ButArmusdidn’tknowthat.“Loveoveresallthings,andtheworldneedsmore____35____,”hesays.21.A.refund B.purchase C.deposit D.campaign22.A.Normally B.Fortunately C.Apparently D.Surprisingly23A.admired B.questioned C.suspected D.acknowledged24.A.pulledup B.takenoff C.ironedout D.cleaneddown25.A.expanding B.exposing C.covering D.wiping26.A.described B.announced C.recognized D.assessed27.A.curious B.delighted C.hopeful D.frightened28.A.threatened B.troubled C.injured D.attacked29.A.hospital B.prison C.work D.gym30A.encounter B.view C.embrace D.absence31.A.appeared B.gone C.answered D.met32.A.arrested B.rescued C.supported D.released33.A.entertained B.provided C.charged D.rewarded34.A.knife B.gun C.stick D.pen35.A.promise B.justice C.strength D.sympathy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheglobalsuccessofChina’sacclaimedgame“BlackMyth:Wukong”hasintroducedtheenchantingtaleofSunWukong,ortheMonkeyKing,toaudiencesworldwide.ButforGhaffarPourazarlivinginCalifornia,this____36____(legend)figurehasbeenapartofhisidentityfordecades.____37____(seat)beforeabackstagemirroratBeijing’sLiyuanTheater,____38____isvisitedbymostforeigntravelersfrequently,Pourazarskillfullyapplieswhite,redandblackpainttohisface,transformingitintothevibrantlikenessofMonkeyKing.Pourazar’slifelongpassionforPekingOperabegan____39____chance.In1993,32yearoldPourazarattendedaperformanceatLondon’sQueenElizabethHallandwas____40____(instant)attracted.Hewentto____41____backstageandmadefriendswiththeChineseperformers.WiththehelpoftheheadoftheChinesetroupe(剧团),Pourazar____42____(admit)toanoperaschoolinBeijingthefollowingyear.JustthreemonthsafterhisfirstexposuretoPekingOpera,helefthislifeinBritainbehindandmovedtoBeijingtotraininthemartialrolesoftheart.Initially,hefocusedon____43____(play)ancientsoldiersandgeneralslikeWuSongandLinChong,beforetransitioningtotheiconicroleoftheMonkeyKing.____44____(connect)withWesternaudiencesandlearnersbetter,headaptedsomeclassicplaysintoEnglishversions.Overtheyears,hehasdevotedhimselftointroducingPekingOperaandSunWukongtointernationalaudiences.In____45____(recognize)ofhiscontributions,PourazarreceivedtheGreatWallFriendshipAwardfromtheBeijinggovernment.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校外籍交换生Eddie给你发了一封邮件，想让你为他推荐一款应用APP，用来学习中国语言和文化，请你用英语给他回复。内容包括：1.APP名称及推荐理由；2.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearEddie,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Everyoneishidingsomething—butembracingthatsecretpartofyourselfcanchangeeverything.Mybirthwasalittlemoredramaticthanthestandardwayababyenterstheworld.Withinminutesofingout,Iwastakentoanotherroomwhiledoctorsgavemyparentsthebadnews:Iwasbornmissingmylefthand.Indeed,thatannouncementofmylimbdifferencewouldetodefinetherestofmylife,anditmighthavebeenadisasterifithadn’tbeenforwhathappenednext.I’mtoldthatanursewrappedmeup,tookmebackintotheroom,placedmeinmymother’sarmsandinstructed:“Youwillt