Unit 5 Play by the rules提优突破专项（含答案）外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

外研版八年级英语上册Unit5Playbytherules提优突破专项一、根据音标写单词1.

/ˈruːlz/______2.

/ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/______3.

/ˈkʌmplɪmənt/______4.

/ˈɔːdə(r)/______5.

/ˈsɪgn/______6.

/ˈnɔɪzi/______7.

/ˈbreɪvli/______8.

/ˈhʌŋgri/______9.

/ˈɪnstrʌkʃn/______10.

/ˈəʊpəzɪt/______二、根据中文提示写短语1.

遵守规则______2.

考虑他人感受______3.

公共场合行为规范______4.

提醒某人做某事______5.

减少噪音和异味______6.

维护公共秩序______7.

培养规则意识______8.

对……负责______9.

尊重他人权利______10.

违反交通规则的后果______三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.

Weshouldalways______(follow)therulesinschool.2.

The______(noise)fromtheconstructionsiteisreallyannoying.3.

Shecoveredhernose______(reduce)thesmellofthegarbage.4.

Theteacheraskedus______(discuss)theimportanceofrulesingroups.5.

It'sourduty______(keep)theenvironmentclean.6.

Thesignonthewall______(say)“NoSmoking”.7.

Hefelt______(brave)enoughtospeakupagainsttheunfairtreatment.8.

Weneedtobemore______(aware)oftherulesaroundus.9.

______(obey)rulesisagoodhabitforeveryone.10.

Sheisalwaysready______(help)otherswhentheyareintrouble.四、单项选择1.

Youshouldavoid______loudlyinpublicplaces.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.speaks2.

Weshould______ourseatstotheelderlyonthebus.A.offerB.toofferC.offeringD.offers3.

Theteachertoldus______lateforclass.A.notbeB.nottobeC.tonotbeD.benot4.

It'simportant______agoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept5.

Heaskedme______himwithhisEnglishhomework.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped6.

Therulesaremadeto______thesafetyofeveryone.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected7.

______youbreakthetrafficrules,youmaygetafine.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SoD.But8.

Weneedtothinkabout______wecanmakeourcommunitybetter.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where9.

Shedecided______avolunteertohelpthoseinneed.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomingD.became10.

The______ofthestoryisthatweshouldalwaysplaybytherules.A.messageB.problemC.accidentD.noise五、根据汉语完成句子1.

我们必须遵守交通规则以避免事故。Wemust______thetrafficrulesto______accidents.2.

他总是在公共场合举止得体。Healways______wellin______places.3.

请提醒我按时吃药。Please______me______takemymedicineontime.4.

我们应该减少噪音，给他人创造一个安静的环境。Weshould______thenoiseandcreateaquietenvironmentforothers.5.

维护公共秩序是每个人的责任。It'severyone'sdutyto______public______.6.

他勇敢地指出了老板的错误。He____________bravelytopointouttheboss'smistakes.7.

我们要培养强烈的规则意识。Weneedtodevelopastrongsenseof______.8.

每个人都应该对自己的行为负责。Everyoneshouldbe____________theirownactions.9.

尊重他人的权利是非常重要的。It'sveryimportantto______others'______.10.

违反交通规则可能会导致严重的后果。______thetrafficrulesmayleadtoserious______.六、阅读理解Rulesareeverywhereinourlife.Inalibrary,wecanseesignslike“KeepQuiet”and“Returnbooksontime”.Theseruleshelptocreateagoodreadingenvironment.Ontheroad,trafficrulessuchas“Stopattheredlight”and“Driveonthecorrectside”ensureoursafety.Inaschool,therearerulesaboutclassroombehavior.Studentsshouldraisetheirhandsbeforespeakingandlistencarefullytotheteachers.Rulesalsoexistinasportsgame.Forexample,inabasketballgame,playersmustn'ttravel(走步)orfoul(犯规)toooften.Rulesareimportantbecausetheybringorderandfairness.Withoutrules,ourlifewouldbeamess.Theytelluswhatwecanandcan'tdo,andguideustobehaveproperly.1.

Whatcanweseeinalibraryaccordingtothepassage?A.Signsabouttrafficrules.B.Signsaboutkeepingquietandreturningbooksontime.C.Signsaboutsportsgamerules.D.Signsaboutclassroombehavior.2.

Whyaretrafficrulesimportant?A.Becausetheyhelpcreateagoodreadingenvironment.B.Becausetheyensureoursafetyontheroad.C.Becausetheyhelpstudentslistencarefullytoteachers.D.Becausetheybringorderandfairnesstosportsgames.3.

Whatshouldstudentsdointheclassroomaccordingtothepassage?A.Speakloudlywhenevertheywant.B.Listentomusicwhiletheteacheristalking.C.Raisetheirhandsbeforespeaking.D.Walkaroundtheclassroomfreely.4.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“foul”meaninthepassage?A.得分B.投球C.犯规D.传球5.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Rulesareonlyinpublicplaces.B.Rulesareimportantandexisteverywhere.C.Wecanbreakrulessometimes.D.Sportsgamerulesarethemostimportant.答案一、1.rules2.passenger3.compliment4.order5.sign6.noisy7.bravely8.hungry9.instruction10.opposite二、1.followtherules2.considerothers'feelings3.behaviornormsinpublicplaces4.remindsb.todosth.5.reducenoiseandstrangesmells6.maintainpublicorder7.cultivateasenseofrules8.beresponsiblefor9.respectothers'rights10.theconsequencesofbreakingtrafficrules三、1.follow2.noise3.toreduce4.todiscuss5.tokeep6.says7.brave8.aware9.Obey