浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团2025年中考英语二模（含答案）

第第页浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团2025年中考英语二模一、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。1．Wheredidthemanleavetheumbrella?A．Onthebus. B．Atthecinema. C．Intheoffice.2．WhattimewilltheyleaveforSunnyPark?A．At7:10. B．At7:20. C．At7:30.3．Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Relaxed.4．Whywon'tthegirlgotoLinda'sbirthdayparty?A．Becausesheisinhospital.B．Becauseshedoesn'twantto.C．Becausehermotherisill.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．AweekendplanB．ThecityofLondon.C．Atravelexperience.二、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答两小题。6．Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?A．Inalibrary. B．Inahospital. C．Inaclassroom.7．HowlongdidJanesleeplastnight?A．Aboutsevenhours. B．Aboutsixhours. C．Aboutfivehours.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．Whyistheboyunhappy?A．Hehasgivenuphisstudy.B．Hestudieshardwithoutanyrest.C．Heisnotsatisfiedwithhisgrade.9．Whatdidtheboythinkoftheexamatfirst?A．Itwasquiteeasy.B．Itwasjustso-so.C．Itwasverydifficult.10．Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboydo?A．Gotoseetheteacher.B．Gotoseeadoctor.C．Gotoseeamovie.三、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。11．Whoisthespeaker?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Abusdriver.12．Howisthemangoinghome?A．Heiswalkinghome.B．Heistakingabushome.C．Heisdrivinghome.13．Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.14．Whosavedthedriver'slife?A．Theoldlady. B．Hisbestfriend. C．Theyoungwoman.15．Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.四、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Name:LEMSIPMaxforcold&fluUsage:Thismedicineisusedtoeasesymptomsofthecommoncoldandflu,suchasheadache,fever,runnynose,sneezing,andsorethroat.Howtouse:●Foradults,take2pillseachtime,3timesaday.●Forchildrenaged12-18,take1-2pillseachtime,3timesaday.●Forchildrenaged6-12,take1pilleachtime,3timesaday.Donottakemorethanthat.Warnings:●Thismedicinemaycausesleepiness,sodonotdriveoroperatemachinesaftertakingit.Stopusingitifyougetstomachupset.Ifyouhavetroublebreathing,gotoseeadoctoratonce.●Wineisnotallowedtotakeduringthemedicationperiod.●Thismedicineisforshort-termuseonly.Ifyoudonotgetwellafter3daysoftakingthemedicine,orifyoufeelworse,stoptakingitandgotoadoctorimmediately.Storage:Storethemedicineinacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectsunlightandheat.Keepitoutofreachofkids.ExpirationDate:24monthsfromtheproductiondateprintedonthebottle.Remembertoalwaysreadtheinstructionscarefullybeforetakinganymedicine.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askyourdoctorforadvice.16．Howmanypillsshoulda10-year-oldchildtakeeachday?A．1pill. B．2pills. C．3pills. D．6pills.17．Davidhadacoldandhewastakingthemedicinelastweek.Whichrightthingdidhedo?A．Hedrovetotheairporttomeethisfriend.B．Hewenttoapartyanddrankalotofwine.C．Hedidn'tfeelwellandcontinuedtotakethemedicineforanotherthreedays.D．Hehadastomachacheandwenttothehospitalatonce.18．Whatkindoftextisthis?A．Antravelguide. B．Amedicationguide.C．Anewsreport. D．Ascientificresearch.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LivinginShanghaiwithabamboobike,youcanenjoysomuchmorethaninacar——that'sthelifestyleDavidWang,anAmerican,likestoshare.Helikesmakinghiseco-friendlybicycles.Bambooisaneco-friendlymaterial:"TherearethousandsofkindsofbambooinChina,"Wangsaid."Itgrowsveryfastandisaverygoodmaterialforbikeframes."HisideaforbamboobikesstartedtotakeshapeinBeijing.There,Wangfoundmoreandmorepeoplechosetodrivecarsinsteadofridingbikes.Wangsaid,"Iwasthinkingabouthowwecouldmakebikesfunandcoolagain.Usinganeco-friendlymaterialisoneway.Theotherwayisteachingyoungpeopletomaketheirownbikesbecausewhenyoumakesomethingbyyourself,itmakesyoufeelquitedifferent."Later,hefoundedabamboobikeclubnamedBBB(BambooBicyclesBeijing&Beyond)inBeijingandranitforsevenyears.Itwaspopularwiththosewhowantedtomaketheirownbamboobikesandexploretheworldononestheyhadmade.Afterhisseconddaughterwasborn,hemovedtoShanghai."Iwantedtohaveadifferentandbetterenvironmentformydaughters,"Wangsaid."Shanghaiisagreatcityforfamilies.""IsetupmystudioinShanghaiseveralmonthsago,"Wangsaid."Ijustgotmybusinesslicenseandaweekago,Ifoundsomefactoriestohelpmeproducebikes."Wangnamedhisstudio"Brook&Breeze"afterhisdaughters."Wegavethemthosenameslargelybecausewewantedthemtobepartofnature.ItalsogivesmeaningtowhatIdo——,▲.19．DavidWangliketoshare____.A．drivingacararoundShanghaiB．ridingabamboobikeC．enjoyingthetimewithtwodaughtersD．movingtodifferentcities20．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Someproblemsofbamboobikes.B．Themeaningofmakingbamboobikes.C．Stepsofmakingbikesoutofbamboo.D．Reasonsforusingbambootomakebikes.21．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Brook&Breezewassetup.b.Wang'sseconddaughterwasborn.c.Wangfoundfactoriestohelphimproducebikes.d.Wangcameupwithhisideaofmakingbamboobikes.A．a-c-b-d B．c-a-b-d C．d-b-a-c D．d-c-a-b22．Whichsentencecanbeputin▲?A．toletpeopleuseanaturalthingandexplorenatureB．toteachpeoplehowtoturnoldthingsintousefulonesC．tohelpmydaughtersridebamboobikesmoreeasilyD．toshowvisitorsmodernwaysofbuildingahome阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everydaypeoplegetontrains,planesandpreparetotakerisks.Butwhataboutthedeepsea?Coveringabout70percentoftheearth'ssurface,thereisstillmuchtobediscoveredaboutthebiggestunknownpartoftheworld.Theunderwaterworldissuchanamazingplace.Haveyoueverwantedtohaveatry?Fromtouristsubmarines（潜艇）tounderwaterrestaurants,underseatourismiscatchingpeople'seyes.Submarinetourshavebeenoninmorethan20placesinSouthAmericaandEurope.Thesubmarinesreceivenearly2milliontouristseachyearandthenumberisstillgrowing.Passengerscanseethecolorfulcoralreefsandsunken（下沉的）shipsthroughthebigwindowsofthem.Nowtherehasbeenamovetoconnectartwiththeunderwatertourism.PassengerswholoveartcanalsowatchamazingartworksinunderwatermuseumsliketheAustralia'sMuseumofUnderwaterArt.Foramorefantasticexperience,touristscanenjoynicefoodunderthesea.In2022,theHiltonMaldivesResort&Spaopenedtheworld'sfirstunderwaterrestaurant,Ithaa.Sittingintherestaurant,youcanenjoythebeautyoftheocean.Butitisn'tcheap.Thedinnercostsabout$400perperson.Besuretobookitearly.Becausetherestauranthasonly14seats.Underseatourismhasalsobroughtmoreattentiontotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandtheanimallifethatcallsthemhome.BritishartistJasonTaylor,whoseartworkcanbeseeninalotofunderwatertouristplacesaroundtheworld,feelsthisiskey."Mostpeoplejustseethesurfaceoftheoceananditishardtoimaginethatthingsunderwateraresoeasytobehurt.Wedon'tconsiderouroceansasimportantasourlivesandweshould."23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?A．thesubmarines. B．thesunkenships.C．theunderwatermuseums. D．thecolorfulcoralreefs24．InParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．PeoplecannottrysubmarinetoursinAsiapresent.B．Touristsarebecominglessinterestedinsubmarine-tours.C．Artloverswillhavethechancetoenjoytheartworksunderwater.D．Passengerscanseethingslikethecoralreefsandsunkenshipsintheocean.25．AccordingtoJasonTaylor,themostimportantthingbehindunderwatertourismis____.A．thinkingmoreaboutpeople'sdailylife.B．enjoyingartworksinmanytouristplaces.C．offeringprotectiontooceansandtheanimallife.D．protectingusfrombeinghurtintheocean.26．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A．①//②//③//④ B．①②//③//④C．①//②③//④ D．①②③//④阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DeepSeekisanexcitingChinesetechnologycompanyworkingonadvancedAI(ArtificialIntelligence).Foundedin2023,itsgoalistocreatesmarterAIsystemsthatcanhelphumanssolvereal-worldproblems.Thename"DeepSeek"combines"deeplearning"(atypeofAItechnology)and"seek",showingtheirdutytoexplorenewpossibilitiesinAI.AtDeepSeek,scientistsfocusondevelopingAGI(ArtificialGeneralIntelligence)——AIthatcanthinkandlearnlikehumans.UnlikeregularAIprogramsthatdospecifictasks(likeplayingchessorrecognizingfaces),AGIaimstodealwithdifficulttasksflexibly（灵活地）.Forexample,DeepSeek'sAImodelscanhelpdoctorsanalyzemedicaldata,helpstudentsinlearningmath,orevencontrolrobotstodocomplexjobs.OnekeyprojectismakingAIsaferandmoretrustworthy.DeepSeek'steamtrainsAItofollowhumanvaluesandavoidharmfulactions.Theybelievetechnologyshouldservepeopleinpositiveways.Toachievethis,they'vecreatedspecialsystemswhereAIlearnsfrombothdataandhumanfeedback（反馈）。Educationisanotherimportantarea.DeepSeekdevelopsAItoolsthatpersonalizelearning.ImagineanAItutorthatunderstandsyourstrengthsandweaknesses,thendesignslessonsjustforyou!Thistechnologycouldmakeeducationfairerandmoreefficient（高效的）。WhileDeepSeekfaceschallenges——likemakingsureAIdoesn'tmakemistakes——itsprogressgiveshopeforafuturewherehumansandAIworktogether.Thecompanysharesitsresearchopenly,encouragingglobalscientiststoworktogether.Asyounglearners,youmightwonder:HowwillAIchangeourworld?DeepSeek'sstoryshowsthatwithcreativityandresponsibility,technologycanbeasuper-smarthelperforhumanity.Whoknows——maybeonedayYOUcouldjointeamslikeDeepSeektoshapethefuture!27．DeepSeekcomesfrom____.A．aforeigntechnologycompany B．aforeigngamecompanyC．aChinesetechnologycompany D．aChinesetraditionalcompany28．HowisAGIdifferentfromregularAI?A．AGIcanonlyplaychess.B．AGIworksfasterthanregularAI.C．AGIdoesn'tneedhumanhelp.D．AGIcandomanytaskslikehumans.29．WhatcanwelearnaboutDeepseekfromthepassage?A．Itcanhelpthestudentstomaketheirownlearningplan.B．Itcanhelphumanstosolveallthereal-worldproblems.C．IthasalreadygothelpfromthescientistsfromallovertheworldD．Itisthesafestsystemintheworldbecauseitlearnsfromhumanfeedback.30．Whatdoesthepassagesuggestyounglearnersmightdointhefuture?A．AvoidusingAItechnology.B．Teachrobotstoplaygames.C．Stopstudyingmathandscience.D．JoincompanieslikeDeepseek.五、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节任务型阅读阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。Lifekeepschanging.Whilesomechangesareexciting,othersmaymakeusfeelnervous.31．Whetheryoulikethemornot,changescannotbeavoided.Haveagoodunderstandingofthemmaymakeiteasierforustodealwithchanges.Whatarelifechanges?Manynewthingshappeninlife.Somearegoodchoicesyoumake,likejoiningateamormeetingfriends.32．Theycanbebigthingslikemovingschools,afriendgoingawayorthedeathofyourbelovedone.Smallerchangesmightincludehavinganewteacheroradapting（适应）toparents'newworkschedules（日程表）.Allthesecancreatestrongemotions,butthat'snormal.33．Changescanbedifficultbecausewecan'tpredictresults.EmilyHanlon,aphycologist（心理学家）,says:"Ourbrainslikefamiliarthingsbecausetheyfeelsafe.Whensomethingchanges,likestartinganewschoolormovingtoanewhome,itcanfeellikesteppingintotheunknown.34．"Changescanalsobehardifyoudon'tfeelquitereadyforthemoryouarenotincontrolofwhateverishappening.Canchangebeagoodthing?Tryingnewthingshelpsdiscoverwhatyoulikeanddislike,suchastastingnewicecreamflavors（味道）tofindfavorites.Changesalsohelpusgrowandlearnskills.Hanlonsays"Thoughchangescanbescary,theyoftenbringnewexperiences,friendships,andstrengths.Sofacethechangesandbelieveinyourself."A.Thismakesusanxiousbecausewedon'tknowwhat'scoming.B.Changesareanormalpartoflife.C.Whycanitbehardtodealwith?D.Butsomechangesmightmakeyoufeelworried.E.Howcanwedealwithchanges?Areyoureadyforthenewchangesinthenearfuture?Whatwillyoudotodealwiththem?（不超过15词）35．六、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessman,namedJames.Althoughhavingalot,heoftenfeltunhappy36．theendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,anoldmancametothe37．with100camels.It'ssaidthathecouldsolveanyproblem.Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,"I'mveryunhappywithmylife.Ialwayshavebusiness38．,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Wouldyoumind39．somesuggestionstome?Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"I'llgiveyouananswertomorrowmorning,butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?"Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimto40．the100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyallsatdownand41．beforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJames42．hisnightwent.Jamessaid43．,"Ididn'tsleepatall.WhateverItriedtodohard,I44．getallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandon45．side.""That'strue.Asnoticedlastnight,somecamelssatdownontheirown,whileothers46．someefforts,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterlotsofefforts.Thenafterawhile,youwouldseethateventhoughtheydidn'tsit47．,someofthecamelsfinallysatdownontheirown,"theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.The48．oldmanadded,"Problemsarejustlikecamels.Someproblemsaresolvedby49．,somearesolvedwhenyouputinsomeefforts,andsomedonotgetsolvedevenafteryouhavetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotime.Atthe50．time,theseproblemsthemselveswillcometoanend."Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife'schallenges.36．A．because B．becauseof C．instead D．insteadof37．A．farm B．desert C．town D．village38．A．worries B．plans C．changes D．habits39．A．getting B．taking C．offering D．providing40．A．takenoticeof B．takepityonC．takecareof D．takepartin41．A．waited B．rested C．ate D．communicated42．A．what B．where C．how D．whether43．A．happily B．sadly C．quickly D．loudly44．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．mightnot D．couldn't45．A．other B．theother C．others D．another46．A．required B．made C．included D．searched47．A．atleast B．atmost C．atfirst D．atlast48．A．wise B．stupid C．strange D．angry49．A．myself B．yourselves C．itself D．themselves50．A．necessary B．spare C．wrong D．right七、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节词汇运用中（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。mainhealthyserveatleastotherIhaveneverbeenafanofvegetables.Butmybestfriendlovesthem."Eatyourgreens!"healwayssays.SoIdecidetolearnsomethingmoreaboutthem.Itissuggestedtoeat51．fivedifferentvegetableseveryday.It'sagoodhabittomakevegetablesa52．partofeachmeal.However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopularcomparedwithmeat,sowhenvegetablesare53．togetherwithmeat,theyoftenchoosemeatinsteadofvegetables.54．thinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnotdelicious.Inordertohelpmehaveabalanceddiet,myfriendtaughtmehowtocooktastyvegetables.Thankstohim,Iamonmywaytochangemy55．lifestyle.B阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Inthegroupofmembers,therewasanactivediscussionabouthowtocelebrateMr.Smith's56．（四十）birthday.Mr.Smithisamuch-lovedteacherwhostartedteachingusin57．（一月）。Hisinfluenceisseenbymanystudentsandteachers.Theideaofhavingasurprisepartyforhimgotawarmwelcomefromeverymember.Wedecidedtohandout58．（邀请）ourselvesinsteadofusingemailsormessages.Thisway59．（感觉）morespecial.Eachmembertriedwritingcardsuntilwealllikedonethatreallyshowedourfeelings.Butplanningsuch60．（一个）eventwasn'teasy.Tocutdownoncosts61．（同时）stilldoingagoodjob,everymembersharedtheirskills-somedecorated,otherscooked.Helpfromoutsidewaskeptlowbecausewewantedthistimetoshowour62．（自豪）inbeingpartofhislifejourney.Onthedayoftheevent,thanksto63．（每个人）efforts,everythingturnedoutgreat.Withlotsoflaughterandcheers,64．（记忆）wereshared,andwetalkedhappilyunderprettylightshungacrosstrees.Thefeelingwaseverywherewherewemet,making65．（坚固）friendshipsthanever.Allofustookpartanddidourduties,whichmadesuretheeventwasmoresuccessfulthanwehoped!八、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。YueOperausedtobealocalZhejiangartformenjoyedbytheoldpeople.Buttodayit66．(love)byyoungpeoplealloverChina.ActressChenLijunhasbroughtitontoa67．(wide)stagethanbefore.Inhernewperformance,sheusedbothsinging68．dancing,whichsurprisedviewers.Shewantsmorepeopletosee69．beautifulandexcitingitcanbe.Shealsohopesparentswillencourage70．(they)childrentolearnaboutitandkeepthetraditionalive.ChenLijunisnotaloneinbringingYueOperabacktolife.XiaoBaiHuahasalsoplayedabigrole.In2023,theirshowNewDragonGateInn71．(be)abigsuccess,attractingyoungpeopleandsellingouttickets.AccordingtoMaoWeitao,72．famousYueOperaartist,thissuccessdidnothappenovernight.Shesaysthatmanypeoplehaveworkedhardfor73．(year)tokeepYueOperaalive.Shebelievesitisimportant74．(use)YueOperatotellstoriesthatconnectwithtoday'sworldbutstillfollowthetraditionalskillsofChineseopera.Becauseoftheseefforts,YueOperaisgrowing75．(rapid)now.Morestudentsarechoosingtostudyit,whichshowsthatoldtraditionscanstillshineinmodernworld.九、第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76．有人说毕业季是充盈希望的时节，有人说它掺杂着感伤。你有着怎样的感受呢？请根据所给内容提示，写一篇题为AGraduationSeason的英语征文，拟向校刊"英语角"投稿。注意：

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．C5．A【解析】【听力原文】1.W:RemembertheumbrellaIlentyouintheofficeyesterday?It'sgoingtorain.Haveyoubroughtithere?M:Oh,I'msosorry.Ileftitonthebusjustnow.Letmebuyyouanewoneinthatshop.2,W:WhattimeshallwestartforSunnyParktomorrow?M:Howabout7:30?W:It'sabitlate.Theparkistoofaraway.Let'smakeit20minutesearlier,okay?M:That'sfine.3,M:Howwasyourdancingclass?W:Itwassoexciting!Butitwasalsoreallyhardwork.Ireallyneedsomerestnow.M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandtakesometimetorelax.4,W:Robert,areyougoingtoLinda'sbirthdaypartythisweekend?M:Sure.Andyou?W:Idon'tthinkIwill.Mymumisillinhospital.Imusttakecareofherattheweekend.5,M:Doyouhaveanyplansforweekends?W:Nothingmuch.M:Well,wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundLondon?W:Oh,thatsoundsverynice.Thankyouverymuch.【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后选择正确答案。1．根据Ileftitonthebusjustnow.可知男士把伞落在公交车上，故选A。2．根据M:Howabout7:30?W:It'sabitlate.Theparkistoofaraway.Let'smakeit20minutesearlier,okay?(M：7:30怎么样？W：有点晚了。公园太远了。让我们提前20分钟，好吗？），可知他们将七点十分离开去阳光公园，故选A。3．根据Ireallyneedsomerestnow.(现在我需要一些休息)，可知女士感到疲劳，故选B。4．根据Mymumisillinhospital.Imusttakecareofherattheweekend.(我妈妈生病住院了。我必须在周末照顾她)，可知原因是她的妈妈生病了，故选C。5．根据Doyouhaveanyplansforweekends?可知他们谈论的是周末计划，故选A。【答案】6．B7．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello,DoctorBlack.M:Hello,Jane!Comeinandsitdown.What'sthematterwithyou?W:IhaveaheadacheandIdon'twanttoeatanything.M:Don'tbeafraid.Well,whatdidyoudolastnight?W:Ireadbooksfirstandplayedcomputergamestilltwelveo'clock.M:Sowhendidyougetupthismorning?W:Aboutsixo'clock.Isitserious,DoctorBlack?M:No,nothingserious.Don'tplaycomputergamestoolongandhaveanicesleep,you'llfeelbettersoon.【分析】主要描述了Jane（W）去看医生（DoctorBlack，M）的情景。

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。6．根据DoctorBlack.可知说话者可能在医院谈话，故选B。7．根据W:Ireadbooksfirstandplayedcomputergamestilltwelveo'clock.M:SowhendidyougetupthismorningW:Aboutsixo'clock.(W：我先看书，玩电脑游戏到十二点。M：那么你今天早上什么时候起床的？女：大约六点钟)，可知Jane一共睡了大约六个小时，故选B。【答案】8．C9．A10．C【解析】【听力原文】W:What'sthematter?Youlookunhappy.M:Infact,Ididn'tdowellmyfinalexam.W:YouhadaB.That'sOK.M:ButIthoughtIcouldgetanA.ImeanIfinishedthepaperquickly,thinkingitwaseasy.ButwhenIknewmyresult,Ican'tbelieveit.W:ListenJack,youareanexcellentstudent.AndIknowyoumusthavemuchstress.Butdoyoureallywanttogiveup?M:No,Idon't.WhatshouldIdo?W:Forgetaboutyourexams.Don'tworrytoomuch.Cometomyhousetowatchmoviestonight.M:Thankyou.Ihavetogetupearlytomorrow.【分析】这段对话主要围绕Jack因为期末考试成绩不理想而感到沮丧和不开心展开。

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览选项，读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。8．根据Ididn'tdowellmyfinalexam.(我考试没有考好)，可知男孩不开心的原因是他不满意他的成绩，故选C。9．根据ButIthoughtIcouldgetanA.ImeanIfinishedthepaperquickly,thinkingitwaseasy.(但我以为我能得A。我的意思是，我很快就完成了这篇论文，认为它很容易)，可知男孩起初认为考试是相当简单的，故选A。10．根据Cometomyhousetowatchmoviestonight.可知女孩建议男孩今晚去看电影，故选C。【答案】11．A12．C13．A14．B15．B【解析】【听力原文】Hello,boysandgirls.NowI'mgoingtotellyouastory.Youneedtolistencarefully,becauseI'vegotaproblemaboutthestoryforyoutodiscuss.Areyouready?OK.Amanisdrivinghomelateatnight.It'srainingandit'sverycold.Atabusstopheseessomepeoplewaitingforabus.Thefirstpersonishisbestfriend.Thisfriendoncesavedhislife.Thesecondpersonisanoldlady.She'sveryillandneedstogotohospital.Thethirdpersonisayoungwoman.Theywereclassmatesinthemiddleschool.Themanwantstohelpallthethreepeoplebuthecanonlytakeonepersoninhiscar.Whatshouldhedo?I'llgiveyou5minutestohaveadiscussioningroupsoffour.Afterthediscussion,pleasetellmeyouranswersandtellmewhy.

【分析】主要描述了一个老师（或讲述者）给学生们讲述一个故事的情景，并提出了一个关于故事的问题供学生们讨论。

【点评】考查短文理解，首先浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最后一次仔细听并且检查答案是否正确。11．根据NowI'mgoingtotellyouastory.Youneedtolistencarefully,becauseI'vegotaproblemaboutthestoryforyoutodiscuss.(现在我要给你讲一个故事。你需要仔细听，因为我有一个关于这个故事的问题要你讨论)，可知说话者是老师，故选A。12．根据Amanisdrivinghomelateatnight.可知男士开车回家，故选C。13．根据It'sraining可知天气是有雨的，故选A。14．根据Thefirstpersonishisbestfriend.Thisfriendoncesavedhislife.可知他最好的朋友曾经救过他的命，故选B。15．根据Amanisdrivinghomelateatnight.Thefirstpersonishisbestfriend.Thesecondpersonisanoldlady.Thethirdpersonisayoungwoman.(一个男人深夜开车回家。第一个人是他最好的朋友。第二个人是一位老太太。第三个人是一位年轻女子)，可知故事中有四个人，故选B。【答案】16．C17．D18．B【解析】【分析】主要介绍了一种治疗感冒和流感的药物的使用、储存及保质期等相关信息。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，最终选择正确答案。16．细节理解题。根据Forchildrenaged6-12,take1pilleachtime,3timesaday.Donottakemorethanthat.(对于6-12岁的儿童，每次服用1粒，每天3次。不要超过这个)，可知对于10岁的儿童，每天吃3粒。故选C。17．推理判断题。根据Thismedicinemaycausesleepiness,sodonotdriveoroperatemachinesaftertakingit.Wineisnotallowedtotakeduringthemedicationperiod.Ifyoudonotgetwellafter3daysoftakingthemedicine,orifyoufeelworse,stoptakingitandgotoadoctorimmediately.Stopusingitifyougetstomachupset.Ifyouhavetroublebreathing,gotoseeadoctoratonce.(此药可能导致嗜睡，服用后请勿驾驶或操作机器。服药期间不允许饮酒。如果你在服用药物3天后没有好转，或者感觉更糟，请停止服用并立即去看医生。如果你胃部不适，请停止使用。如果你呼吸困难，马上去看医生)，可知若患者出现胃部不适，应立即停用并就医。选项D"他胃疼并立刻去了医院"符合要求。故选D。18．文章出处题。A.旅行指南；B.药品说明；C.新闻报道；D.科学研究。通读全文可知这是一份药品说明，介绍了适用人群、用法用量和注意事项。故选B。【答案】19．B20．D21．C22．A【解析】【分析】主要讲述了DavidWang，一个美国人，在上海推广竹制自行车的故事。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后结合题意找到关键词句，分析句子并且理解句意，最后确定正确答案。19．细节理解题。根据LivinginShanghaiwithabamboobike,youcanenjoysomuchmorethaninacar——that'sthelifestyleDavidWang,anAmerican,likestoshare.(住在上海，骑着竹制自行车，你可以享受到比开车更多的东西——这就是美国人大卫·王喜欢分享的生活方式)，可知DavidWang喜欢分享的是骑竹制自行车的生活方式。故选B。20．段落大意题。根据Bambooisaneco-friendlymaterial:"TherearethousandsofkindsofbambooinChina,"Wangsaid."Itgrowsveryfastandisaverygoodmaterialforbikeframes."(竹子是一种环保材料："中国有成千上万种竹子，"王说。"它生长得很快，是自行车车架的一种很好的材料。"），可知主要讲了使用竹子制作自行车的原因，故选D。21．细节理解题。根据第三段HisideaforbamboobikesstartedtotakeshapeinBeijing.可知他关于竹制自行车的想法在北京开始成形，所以d是第一个；根据第五段Afterhisseconddaughterwasborn,hemovedtoShanghai.(第二个女儿出生后，他搬到了上海)，可知b是第二个；根据第六段第一句IsetupmystudioinShanghaiseveralmonthsago(几个月前，我在上海建立了工作室)，可知a是第三个；根据第六段第二句Ijustgotmybusinesslicenseandaweekago,Ifoundsomefactoriestohelpmeproducebikes.(我刚拿到营业执照，一周前，我找到了一些工厂来帮助我生产自行车)，可知c是第四个。因此正确的顺序是d-b-a-c，故选C。22．推理判断题。根据前句Wegavethemthosenameslargelybecausewewantedthemtobepartofnature.ItalsogivesmeaningtowhatIdo(我们给它们起这些名字主要是因为我们想让它们成为大自然的一部分。它也赋予了我所做之事以意义)，可知工作室名Brook&Breeze，源自女儿的名字，寓意"让她们成为自然的一部分"，且与Wang的事业（竹自行车）呼应。竹制自行车是"自然材料"（naturalthing），骑行探索世界即"探索自然"（explorenature）。B（旧物利用）、C（帮女儿骑车）、D（现代家居）均偏离"自然与环保"的核心，故选A。【答案】23．A24．B25．C26．C【解析】【分析】主要介绍了水下旅游这一新兴旅游形式，包括潜艇旅游、水下餐厅和水下博物馆等。

【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。23．代词指代题。根据Passengerscanseethecolorfulcoralreefsandsunken(下沉的)shipsthroughthebigwindowsofthem.(乘客们可以透过大窗户看到五颜六色的珊瑚礁和沉没的船只),kz这里的"them"指的是前文提到的"submarines"（潜艇），因为乘客是通过潜艇的大窗户看到珊瑚礁和沉船的。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据第二段Thesubmarinesreceivenearly2milliontouristseachyearandthenumberisstillgrowing(潜艇每年接待近200万游客，而且这个数字还在增长)，可知潜艇每年接待游客数量还在增长，说明游客对海底旅游越来越感兴趣，可知选项B表述错误；故选B。25．推理判断题。根据Underseatourismhasalsobroughtmoreattentiontotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandtheanimallifethatcallsthemhome.BritishartistJasonTaylor,whoseartworkcanbeseeninalotofunderwatertouristplacesaroundtheworld,feelsthisiskey."Mostpeoplejustseethesurfaceoftheoceananditishardtoimaginethatthingsunderwateraresoeasytobehurt.Wedon'tconsiderouroceansasimportantasourlivesandweshould."(海底旅游也使人们更加关注保护海洋和作为家园的动物的重要性。英国艺术家杰森