2025年新高二英语人教新版学困生专题复习《阅读理解》

第69页（共69页）2025年新高二英语人教新版学困生专题复习《阅读理解》一．阅读理解（共20小题）1．（2024秋•临潼区期末）WhenIwastenyearsold，IwenttotheUStovisitsomefamilyfriends.WetravelledallthewayfromCaliforniatoLasVegas.InoticedsomethingfunnyaboutthewayeveryonespokeEnglish.Iwasthinking，"Thisisthewaytheyspeakinfilms!"Atthebeginningoftheholiday，oneofmyfriendsaskedmeifIwantedtoorder"Frenchfries."Icouldn'timaginewhatFrenchfrieswere.WhatwasfriedandFrench？!Snails？Cheese？ShewasamazedthatIhadnevertriedthemandsheorderedaportionforustoshare.Whenthewaiterbroughtussomechips，IaskedherwheretheFrenchfrieswere.Shepointedtotheplateofchips!Laterthatweekshesaidshewasgoingtobuysome"chips"fromthesupermarket.Shecameoutwithapacketofcrisps!Duringthatholidaywewerealsooffered"biscuitsandgravy"withourlunch.Thiswasaverystrangeideatome，becauseinEnglandbiscuitsaresweet.Gravyisasalty，meat﹣basedsauce.Ilaterrealizedthat"biscuits"inAmericaaresavourysnacks.Whatwecall"biscuits，"theycall"cookies."Oneday，Isawan"eggplant"pizzaonthemenuinarestaurant!Eggsdonotgrowonplants，Ithought.Whatonearthcouldan"eggplant"be？Somethingeggyandleafy？Mydadorderedthispizzaanditwascoveredinaubergines.Iaskedhimwherethe"eggplant"was.Helaughedandpointedtotheaubergines.Hetoldme，"Theycallthis'eggplant'inAmerica!"Althoughthesame"language"maybespokenindifferentcountries，therearelikelytobemanydifferences，notjustinvocabularybutalsoinspelling，grammarandpronunciation!Ithinkpartoftheexcitementoflearningalanguageisdiscoveringthedifferencesinhowitisspokenindifferentplaces.（1）Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2？A.Holidayisagoodtimetorelax.B.Frenchfriesarepopularworldwide.C.Thewaiterprovidedpoorservice.D.Chipsandcrispsarethesamefood.（2）Wheredoestheauthormostprobablycomefrom？A.America.B.France.C.England.D.Italy.（3）Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingan"eggplant"pizzaonthemenu？A.Excited.B.Regretful.C.Anxious.D.Confused.（4）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Advantagesoftravelling.B.High﹣endrestaurants.C.Foodandtradition.D.Cross﹣culturalmisunderstanding.2．（2024春•碑林区校级月考）Sure，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes，it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause，ingeneral，it'ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Infact，kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore，butthey'remorecomfortableaboutaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsanddotheirbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher，heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems，suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues.Hereisaquestion：whatifyoudon'tgetalongwellwithyourteachers？Infact，teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes（个性冲突），whichcanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter，heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Bydealingwithaproblemlikethis，youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.However，ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite，youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithhimorher，especially_____.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities：•Attendclassreadytolearn.•Bepreparedforclasswiththerightpencils，books，andcompletedassignments.•Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.•Doyourbest，whetherit'saclassroomassignment，homework，oratest.（1）Accordingtothepassage，gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou.A．getthebestscoresintheexamsB．havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroomC．havenoproblemswithstudyD．getabetterseatintheclassroom（2）Theunderlinedword"that"inthefourthparagraphrefersto.A．gettingalongverywellwithclassmatesB．thedisappearanceofpersonalitydifferencesC．abetterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacherD．thehappytimeyouhaveintheclassroom（3）""canbefilledintheblank.A．ifyoufulfillyourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudentB．ifyouareeasy﹣goingandhelpfulC．ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskillsD．ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudent3．（2023秋•朝阳期末）Beingateenagercanbedifficult，sinceyou'redealingwithhormones（荷尔蒙），higherexpectations，andtheprocessoffindingyourplaceintheworld.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tenjoytheteenyears.Ifyouwanttohaveenjoyableteenageyears，therearesomethingsyoucando—bigandsmall—thatcanmakeahugedifference!SettingRealisticExpectationsAvoidmedia﹣basedexpectations，goodorbad.Beingateenagerisnotnecessarilyanyeasierormoredifficultthananyotherlifestage.Althoughadolescence（青春期）isatimeofgreatchange，thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanitwillbethemostdifficulttimeofyourlife.Ifyouareworriedthatthisnewlifestagewillbefullofever﹣presentdrama，thetruthisthatthisisjustanotherstageofyourlifewhichyouwillgetthroughasmuchasyoudidtoddlerhood（学步期）longago.DevelopingYourselfDevelopyoursenseofself，focusingmoreonyourownthoughtsandgoals，insteadofwhatotherpeoplethink.Forlotsofpeople，theteenageyearsarefullofworries—stoppayingsomuchattentiontothem!Manyworriesarebasedonwhatotherpeoplethink，ratherthanwhatyouthink.Goaheadanddowhatyouwanttodo，withoutconsideringtheopinionofothers.DevelopingRelationshipsWorktoimproveyoursocialskills.Someteenshavetroublewithsocialinteraction（交往），withthereasonsbehinditdifferent.Sincesocialinteractionisnecessaryinordertosucceed，it'simportanttolearnhowtodealwithshynessandsocialanxiety.Considerworkingwithafriendorafamilymemberofcloseagetodevelopyoursocialskills.Itmaynotreplacenewsocialexchanges，butit'sagoodpractice.Remember，noteveryoneenjoystheirteens；that'sjustafactoflife.However，ifyoudon'tenjoyyourteens，centreonbeingkindtoothersandgettingthroughit.（1）Whymayitbehardforustogetthroughadolescence？A.Weareafraidofhormones.B.It'sthehardeststageinourlife.C.Othersexpecttoomuchfromus.D.Wewillloseourwayintheworld.（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph？A.Adolescencewillbeasdifficultastoddlerhood.B.Asateenager，youwillgetthroughsomechanges.C.Duringadolescenceyoushouldavoidallkindsofexpectations.D.Beingateenagerisnoteasybecauseitisfullofever﹣presentdrama.（3）Whyissocialinteractionnecessary？A.Ithelpsimproveoursocialskills.B.Ithelpsusgetawayfromworries.C.Ithelpsincreaseourchanceofsuccess.D.Ithelpsreplacenewsocialexchanges.（4）What'stheopinionofthewriter？A.Whatwethinkofourselvescancausemuchtrouble.B.Allofusareabletoexperienceanenjoyableadolescence.C.Evenifwecan'tenjoyouradolescence，weshouldtrytogetthroughit.D.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontoourownthoughtsaswellasothers'opinions.4．（2024秋•罗湖区校级期中）In2015，Chennaiwasdestroyedbyoneoftheworstfloodsinoveracentury，leavingthousandswithoutfood，waterandsupplies.Duringtheflood，manyheroesarose，oneofwhomwasSantosh，ayoungmanwhoownedatake﹣outrestaurantinChennai.WhenthefirstfloodhitinNovember，hegotacallfromacompanycalledNagaRava.Thecompanyaskedhimtoprepare5，000packetsoffoodandgivethemtothefloodvictims.He，withhispartners，tooktheorder，cookedfor14hoursanddeliveredthem.Butthatnight，astheysattogetherdiscussingtheeventoftheday，theyactuallyfeltashamed."HerewasamannotevenfromChennaiandhewasgoingoutofhiswaytohelptheaffectedpeople.We，whilelivinghere，hadnotreallydoneanythingourselvesforourownpeople，"saidSantoshlater.Hethenbeganthegroundworkforacollectiontohelpcookmoredishes.LittledidheknowthattheNovemberfloodwasjustthebeginning，andtherealshowwasabouttobegin.TheDecemberfloodaffectedthemall.Hisownhousegotfloodedandhisfamilyweretrappedonthesecondfloor.Theylostphoneconnectionandelectricity.Inspiteofthis，Santoshwentbackoutintotheflood，creatingakitchenandpreparingfoodallbyhimselfforthevictims.Hedidnotsleepforfourdays，takingaone﹣hourbreakeverydayashekeptoncooking.Aswordgotoutaboutthisman'seffort，otherssteppedouttojoinhim.Fromchildrentotheelderly，strangerscametohelphimincooking，packingandtransportingfood.Upto300volunteersworkedtogethertomakeitallhappen.Bythetimethefourthdayfinallycametoanend，Santoshandhisteamhadprepared170，000foodboxesanddeliveredthemtopeopleinneed.（1）WhatinspiredSantoshtohelptheaffectedpeople？A．Acallforhelp.B．Hiscookingskills.C．Anactofkindnessofastranger.D．Theencouragementfromhispartners.（2）Whatdoes"therealshow"inthethirdparagraphreferto？A．Thehelpandsupport.B．Thesevererflood.C．Santosh'sfamily'ssuffering.D．Santosh'scookingmorefood.（3）WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSantosh？A．Energeticandhelpful.B．Determinedandclever.C．Selflessandcaring.D．Kindandwise.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A．ManyHandsMakeLightWorkB．KindnessIsItsOwnRewardC．MajorFloodsBroughtChallengesToPeopleD．AManCooked170，000MealsForTheAffected5．（2024秋•容县期中）WhenFacebookwasentirelyusedbypeopleundertheageof25，thingsweresimple.Butnowanimportantsocialquestionhasappeared﹣shouldyou"friend"yourchild，oracceptaparentasa"friend"？LindsayStewart，15，completelyunderstandswhyyou'drefuseaparent'sfriendrequest.HerparentshaveagreedonnotbecomingFacebookfriends.Lindsaysays，"Shesaidshewasn'tgoingtoasktobefriends.MybrotherandIwererelieved（放心的）."Thoughtheremaybenothingembarrassingorsecretsbeingdiscussed，it'snotaplaceshewantshermothertohaveaccessto.Lindsayexplains，"Mymumismymum.Ilikeher，butshe'snotnecessarilywhatI'dcallmyfriend."MumisSandyStewart，a50﹣year﹣oldIndiana﹣bornmotheroftwonowlivinginSouthLondon.MrsStewarthasstrongopinionsaboutwhatroleaparentshouldplayintheworld'sbiggestnetworkingsite—stayawayfromyourchildren."Iwouldn'tdreamofbeingfriends.There'snoway，"MrsStewartinsistsandsuggeststrying"friending"couldseemlikeaninvasionofprivacy（侵犯隐私）.YetTimHarness，54，andhisdaughterJosie，18，are"friends"onFacebookandperfectlyhappy.JosielefthomeinthesummerforuniversityinPlymouth，andMrHarnesscanseeheronline."Ihavealittlelookatherphotosnowandagain，"heexplains."Sheseemstobehavingagoodtime."Josietellsmeit'sreassuring（令人安心的）toknowthatherfather'scheckinguponhereveryfewdays.ShehasplentyoffamilyfriendsandwhattheyseeonherFacebookdoesn'tconcernher."Theworstdadmightseeisaphotoofmeabitdrunk，"shesays."Isitaninvasionofprivacy？Notreally.EveryonehasFacebookthesedays.Inmyview，theonlyreasonwhyyouwouldn'twantthemisifyou'vegotsomethingtohide."（1）AfterLindsay'sparentspromisednotto"friend"theirkids，she.A．stilllookedworriedB．thoughtitwasatrickC．feltquiterelaxedD．madeherprivacypublic（2）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLindsay'sparents？A．Understanding.B．Outgoing.C．Warmhearted.D．Curious.（3）ThewritermentionedtheStewartfamilyandtheHarnessfamilytoshow.A．FacebookispopularwithpeopleofallagesB．youngpeoplepaynoattentiontoprotectingtheirprivaciesC．parentsplayanimportantroleinsocialwebsitesD．differentopinionsabout"friendingachild"online（4）Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage？A．Socialwebsitesarenotsafeenough.B．Parentsshouldcaremorefortheirkidsinreallife.C．TimHarnesscheckeduponJosie'sFacebookwithheragreement.D．ItisonlyanexcuseforkidstorefusetheirparentsonFacebook.6．（2024秋•临渭区校级期中）Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle（交通工具），butformanyLondoners，cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoaUKgovernmentsurveyin2017，about570，000bikejourneysweremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact，almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.Londonintroducedapublicbike﹣sharingsystemin2010."Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity，"JohnsontoldTheGuardian.InLondon，bikesareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity，ridingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.Andit'snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK，theUKgovernment'sCycletoWorkprogramallowsworkerstobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax（税）.Thismeansthatit'scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork，andsomecompaniesevenprovideshowersandlockersintheworkplacesfortheirworkers.Moreimportantly，acycle﹣friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourideabiketowork.Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody，butcyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine，"Bikeridingcanimprovepeople'shappiness."（1）HowdoestheauthorshowthepopularityofcyclinginLondon？A．Byusingnumbers.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bymakingcomparisons.D．Byusingfamoussayings.（2）What'sJohnson'sattitudetowardsthebike﹣sharingsysteminLondon？A．Disappointed.B．Concerned.C．Supportive.D．Doubtful.（3）WhatcanworkersbenefitfromtheCycletoWorkprogram？A．Tax﹣freebikes.B．Shorterworkinghours.C．Freebike﹣sharingservices.D．Showersandlockersinworkplaces.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A．Cycling，ahealthywayoflifeB．HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondonC．WhyLondonersareencouragedtoridebikesD．London'spublicbike﹣sharingsystem7．（2023秋•兰州校级期中）Astheparentoftwoteenagerswhohaveplayedmultiplesportsovertheyears，I'veseenthegood，thebad，theuglyandtheabsolutelycruel.However，whenIthinkaboutthevalueofsportsandwhymykidscontinuetoplaysports，Ifindthatplayingsportscanhelpkidsbecomesuccessfuladults.Throughsports，kidslearnhowtoworkinteams，howtochallengethemselvestobebetter，andhowtobehavewhentheyloseandwhentheywin.Whetherkidsplaysoccer，baseball，orfootball，theylearntheyarepartofateamwhereonepersondependsonanother.Whenmysonplaysbaseball，he'snottheonlyonewhoneedstoplaywell；hedependsonhisdefensetomaketheplaysonthefield.Whenmydaughterplaystennis，shedependsonherpartnertocutofftheballatthenetandwinthepoint，andthetennisteamdependsoneachpersoninordertowintheoverallmatchandbecomethechampion.Sportsalsoteachchildrentotrustandrespectthedecisionsofsomeonewhounderstandshowtheentireteamneedstoworkinordertosucceed.Sadly，though，youthsportshavesufferedfromthe"winningisn'teverything；it'stheonlything"attitude.Theyhavebecometoomuchofareflectionofprofessionalsports.Winningisahappyresult，butthelessonsfromlosingareevenmoreimportant.Whenmydaughterlosesthetennismatch，hercoachremindsherthatsheshouldn'tloseheartandthatsheshouldlearnmorefromlosingthanfromwinning.Losingmakesyoufocusonimprovingyourskillsandyourstrategy.We'regoingtolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeatthem.Ibelievethatparticipatinginyouthsportsismuchmorethanbuildingasoundbody.Sportsarethebestwaytoshapeandbuildmoreself﹣motivatedandhappierchildrenandhelpthembecomemoreself﹣motivatedandhappieradults.（1）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoyouthsports？A．Critical（批评的）.B．Positive.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear.（2）WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout？A．Whatsportstheauthor'skidsplay.B．Whatthevalueofsportsis.C．Howsportsbenefitthekids.D．Whytheauthor'skidscontinuetoplaysports.（3）WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4mean？A．Teenagersdon'thavetowineverytime.B．Winningistheonlygoalforteenplayers.C．Teenagersshouldworktogethertosucceed.D．Winningisnotthemostimportantinsports.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A．YouthSportsBuildBetterAdultsB．TeenagersSufferfromYouthSportsC．LosingBringsMorethanWinningDoesD．TeenagersPerformBetterthanAdultsinSports8．（2022秋•青神县校级期末）Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears，butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing．Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter﹣gatherers，small，tightlyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother．Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10，000yearsago，whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople，theyspokeperhaps12，000languagesbetweenthem．Soonafterwards，manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers，andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber．Inrecentcenturies，trade，industrialization，thedevelopmentofthenation﹣stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsory（强制的）education，especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades，allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear，anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish，SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover．Atpresent，theworldhasabout6，800languages．Thedistribution（分布）oftheselanguagesishugelyuneven（均衡）．Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages，oftenspokenbymanypeople，whilehot，wetzoneshavelots，oftenspokenbysmallnumbers．Europehasonlyaround200languages；theAmericasabout1，000；Africa2，400；andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3，200，ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800．Themediannumber（中位数）ofspeakersisamere6，000，whichmeansthathalftheworld'slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat．Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6，800languagesandclosetodisappear，withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft．Pick，atrandom，BusuuinCameroon（eightremainingspeakers），ChiapanecoinMexico（150），LipanApacheintheUnitedStates（twoorthree）orWadjiguinAustralia（one，withaquestion﹣mark）：noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival．（1）Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter﹣gatherertimes？A．Theydevelopedveryfast．B．Theywerelargeinnumber．C．Theyhadsimilarpatterns．D．Theywerecloselyconnected．（2）Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"dominant"underlinedinParagraph2？A．Difficult．B．Advanced．C．Powerful．D．Modern．（3）Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6，000peopleatpresent？A．About6，800．B．About3，400．C．About2，400．D．About1，200．（4）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A．Newlanguageswillbecreated．B．People'slifestylesarereflectedinlanguages．C．Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages．D．Geographydetermineslanguageevolution．9．（2023秋•辛集市期末）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。FouroftheWorld'sNaturalDisastersThefollowingfournaturaldisastersdestroyedcitiesandcommunitiesaroundtheworld.Byflood，typhoon，orearthquake，theseeventshavecollectivelytakenmillionsofhumanlives.YangtzeRiverFloodThemajorfloodof1931coveredtensofthousandsofsquaremiles，floodingricefieldsandmanycities，includingNanjingandWuhan.Thefloodaffectedmorethan50millionpeople.Governmentorganizations，includingtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration，estimated（估计）thatabout3.7millionpeoplediedinthisdisaster.TyphoonNinaTyphoonNinastruckHenanprovinceofChinainAugust1975.Thetyphooncausedaseriousdam（水坝）failure，andmorethan150，000peopleweredeadorinjured.Accordingtoreports，atleast26，000peoplediedinthefloods.About145，000peoplediedfromdiseasescausedbywaterpollutionandfamine（饥荒）.Thenumberofpeopleaffectedbythedisasterwasmorethan10，000，000.KashmirEarthquakeOnOctober8，2005，adisastrousearthquakestrucktheKashmirregion.Theearthquakeregisteredamagnitudeof7.6，followedbymanyaftershocks，landslides，andfallingrocks.Theseriousnessofthedamageandthehighnumberofdeathswereworsenedbypoorconstruction（建筑）intheaffectedareas.InKashmiratleast79，000peoplewerekilled，andmorethan32，000buildingsbrokedown.HaitianEarthquakeAtthebeginningof2010，anearthquakehitHaiti.Theearthquakeregisteredamagnitudeof7.0andwasfollowedbyaftershocksthatregisteredmagnitudesof5.9and5.5.Anotheraftershockofmagnitude5.9struckonJanuary20.Therehasbeendebateaboutthetotalnumberofdeathscausedbythisearthquake，butestimatessuggestthatabout200，000﹣300，000peopledied.Hundredsofthousandsmorewereforcedtoleavetheirhomes.（1）Whichnaturaldisastercausedthemostdeaths？A.YangtzeRiverFlood.B.TyphoonNina.C.KashmirEarthquake.D.HaitianEarthquake.（2）WhatmadethesituationinKashmirmoreserious？A.Theseriousaftershocks.B.Thediseasesafterearthquake.C.Thecontinuousfallingrocks.D.Thelowconstructionquality.（3）WhatcanwelearnabouttheearthquakethathitHaiti？A.Ithadmanysecondarydisasters.B.Ithappenedinthehottestseason.C.Ithadadebatabledeathnumber.D.Ithappenedonlyonceandforall.10．（2023秋•福州期中）ThehiketothelostIncancityofChoquequiraoisoneofthemostdifficultinPeru.FromthetownofCachora，whichis161kmwestofCusco，it'san18kmwalktoCapuliyocMountain，thendowntoPlayaRosalina，wheretravellerscampforthenight.Wakingearly，travellersthenhavetocrosstheApurímacRiverandwalkuphilltocampclosetotheruins.Then，thenextmorning，it'sanother2kmwalkuptotheruins，3，100mabovesealevel.Togetback？Well，it'sthesamewayyoucame."I'vehadpeopleintheir60sand70sdoit，"saidJuanBarrios，aguidefromtheAdventureLifecompany."Butsomepeoplecomeoutthinkingthatbecauseit'sonly28kmfromthedropofftheycandoitinaday.Sixorsevendaysforthehikeisbest."Itmakessense，then，thatChoquequiraodrawsonlyabout30peopleadayduringthehighseason（JunethroughAugust）.Comparethattothe2，500peoplewhoarriveeachdayatthefamousIncancityofMachuPicchu.Butforthosewhomakethejourney，therewards（回报）aregreat：beautifulmountainviewsateveryturn，andthechancetoexplorethewonderfulruinsnearlyalone.BelievedtobecreatedaroundthesametimeasMachuPicchu，in1445，Choquequiraoisactuallylargerthanbetter﹣knownMachuPicchu.ButverylittlehasbeenwrittenaboutPeru'sotherlostcityandresearchersarestilluncoveringnewpartsoftheruins，leavinglifeonthemountainrelativelyuntouched.Butofficialssaythatthebuildingofthefirstcablecar（缆车）toChoquequiraowillshortentheseveral﹣daywalktoa15﹣minutecablecarride.Asaresult，thenumberoftravellersthatnowmakethejourneyeachweekcouldturninto3，000visitorsperday.Choquequiraoisbeautifulnowbecauseofhowuntoucheditis.EventhoughthelostcitywasdiscoveredbySpanishexplorerJuanAriasDíazin1710，theruinsstillmakeyoufeelasthoughyou'rethefirsttofindthem.Willitbethesamewhenmoretravellersfloodin（大量涌入）？（1）Whatdoesthefirstparagraphcentreon？A．HowtallChoquequiraois.B．HowtogettoChoquequiraoeasily.C．WhatgreatviewsChoquequiraohas.D．HowhardthetriptoChoquequiraois.（2）InwhatwayisChoquequiraodifferentfromMachuPicchu？A．Choquequiraoisolder.B．Choquequiraoisquieter.C．Choquequiraoissmaller.D．Choquequiraoisbetterknown.（3）HowaretheruinsofChoquequirao？A．They'restillbeingdugout.B．They'reinagenerallypoorcondition.C．They'rebeingrenewedatthemoment.D．They'vebeenresearchedinternationally.（4）WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChoquequiraointhefuture？A．Itwillbemoreattractive.B．Itwilldevelopataslowspeed.C．Itwon'tnecessarilytakeaturnforthebetter.D．Itwon'tbemorepopularthanMachuPicchu.11．（2024春•滕州市期中）Ihaveaspecialplaceinmyheartforlibraries.IhaveforaslongasIcanremember.Iwasalwaysanenthusiasticreader，sometimesreadinguptothreebooksadayasachild.Storieswerelikeairtomeandwhileotherkidsplayedballorwenttoparties，IlivedoutadventuresthroughthebooksIcheckedoutfromthelibrary.MyfirstjobwasworkingattheUkiahLibrarywhenIwas16yearsold.ItwasadreamjobandIdideverythingfromshelvingbookstoreadingtothechildrenforstorytime.AsIgrewolderandbecameamother，thelibrarytookonanewplaceandanaddedmeaninginmylife.Ihadseveralchildrenandbookswereourmainsource（来源）ofentertainment.Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary，wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem.Ialwaysread，usingdifferentvoices，asthoughIwereactingoutthestorieswithmyvoiceandtheylovedit!Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenanditfilledthemwiththewondermentofbooks.Now，IseemychildrentakingtheirchildrentothelibraryandIloveitthattheexcitementofgoingtothelibrarylivesonfromgenerationtogeneration.Asanovelist，I'vefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.Iencouragereaderstogototheirlocallibrarywhentheycan'taffordtopurchaseabook.Iseelibrariesasasafehaven（避风港）forreadersandwriters，abridgethathelpsputtogetherareaderwithabook.Libraries，intheirownway，helpfightbookpiracy（盗版行为）andIthinkallwritersshouldsupportlibrariesinasignificantwaywhentheycan.Encouragereaderstousethelibrary.Sharelibraryannouncementsonyoursocialmedia.Frequentthemandtalkaboutthemwhenyoucan.（1）Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'srelationshipwithbooksasachild？A．Cooperative.B．Uneasy.C．Inseparable.D．Casual.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"anaddedmeaning"inparagraph3referto？A．Pleasurefromworkinginthelibrary.B．Joyofreadingpassedoninthefamily.C．Wondermentfromactingoutthestories.D．Acloserbonddevelopedwiththereaders.（3）Whatdoestheauthorcallonotherwriterstodo？A．Sponsorbookfairs.B．Writeforsocialmedia.C．Supportlibraries.D．Purchasehernovels.（4）Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A．Reading：ASourceofKnowledgeB．MyIdeaaboutWritingC．Library：AHavenfortheYoungD．MyLoveoftheLibrary12．（2024春•温州期中）Storesplaymusictochangethewaycustomersfeel.Clothingstoresforteen