2025年哈佛外教课测试题及答案

2025年哈佛外教课测试题及答案本文借鉴了近年相关经典测试题创作而成，力求帮助考生深入理解测试题型，掌握答题技巧，提升应试能力。---2025年哈佛外教课测试题及答案一、听力部分（30分）Part1:ShortConversations（15分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Example:Conversation:M:Ithinkit'sgoingtoraintomorrow.W:Ihopenot.Ihaveapicnicplanned.Question:Whatdoesthewomanwant?A)Shewantstogoout.B)Shewantstostayhome.C)Shewantstocancelthepicnic.D)Shewantstohaveapicnic.Answer:DQuestions1-10:1.Conversation:M:Ican'tbelievewemissedthebus.W:Don'tworry,wecantakeataxi.Question:Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?A)Walktothebusstop.B)Takeataxi.C)Waitforanotherbus.D)Callafriendforhelp.Answer:B2.Conversation:M:Didyoufinishyourhomework?W:Notyet.I'mstillworkingonit.Question:Whatisthewomandoing?A)SheiswatchingTV.B)Sheisdoinghomework.C)Sheisplayingagame.D)Sheissleeping.Answer:B3.Conversation:M:Therestaurantisreallycrowded.W:Let'sgotoanotherone.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A)Theyshouldstayathome.B)Theyshouldgotoaquieterplace.C)Theyshouldeatinthecar.D)Theyshouldordertakeout.Answer:B4.Conversation:M:Ineedtobuysomegroceries.W:Doyouneedanythingspecial?Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?A)Heisgoingtocookdinner.B)Heisgoingtobuyfood.C)Heisgoingtocleanthehouse.D)Heisgoingtowatchamovie.Answer:B5.Conversation:M:Ican'thearthemusicclearly.W:Turnupthevolume.Question:Whatshouldthemando?A)Turndownthemusic.B)Turnupthemusic.C)Leavetheroom.D)Asksomeoneforhelp.Answer:B6.Conversation:M:Theweatheristoohottoday.W:Iknow.Let'sgotothepool.Question:Whatwilltheyprobablydo?A)Theywillstayinside.B)Theywillgotothepool.C)Theywillgoforawalk.D)Theywillswiminthelake.Answer:B7.Conversation:M:I'msorry,butIlostyourphone.W:Ohno!Wheredidyouseeit?Question:Whatistheproblem?A)Themanlosthisphone.B)Thewomanlostherphone.C)Themanfoundthewoman'sphone.D)Thewomanfoundtheman'sphone.Answer:A8.Conversation:M:IthinkIleftmykeysinthecar.W:Don'tworry,wecangetaspare.Question:Whatisthemanworriedabout?A)Heforgothiswallet.B)Heforgothiskeys.C)Helosthiscar.D)Heforgothisphone.Answer:B9.Conversation:M:I'mhungry.Let'seatsomething.W:Whatdoyouwanttoeat?Question:Whatdoesthemanneed?A)Heneedstosleep.B)Heneedstodrinkwater.C)Heneedstoeat.D)Heneedstogoshopping.Answer:C10.Conversation:M:I'mtiredofthishomework.W:Justkeepgoing.You'llfinishitsoon.Question:Whatistheproblem?A)Themanistiredofstudying.B)Thewomanistiredofstudying.C)Themanishappywithhishomework.D)Thewomanistiredofhelping.Answer:APart2:LongConversation（15分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillhearalongconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.YoumustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Example:Conversation:W:Hi,John.Howareyoudoing?M:I'mfine,thanks.I'mpreparingformyexams.W:Thatmustbehard.Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?M:I'mstudyinghistory,literature,andscience.W:Wow,that'salot!Howareyoumanaging?M:I'mtryingtostudyeveryday.Ialsojoinastudygroup.Question:WhatisJohnstudying?A)Heisstudyingart.B)Heisstudyinghistory,literature,andscience.C)Heisstudyingmusic.D)Heisstudyingmathandphysics.Answer:BQuestions11-15:Conversation:W:Hi,Mark.Whatareyoudoinghere?M:I'mlookingforaplacetostudy.Thislibraryistoocrowded.W:Iknow.Let'sgotothecoffeeshopdownstairs.It'squieterthere.M:That'sagoodidea.Doyouhaveanybookswithyou?W:Yes,Ihavemytextbookandsomenotes.M:Great.I'llbringmylaptop.W:Okay,let'sgo.Question:Wherewilltheyprobablygotostudy?A)Theywillstudyatthelibrary.B)Theywillstudyatthecoffeeshop.C)Theywillstudyathome.D)Theywillstudyinthepark.Answer:B二、阅读部分（40分）Part1:MultipleChoiceQuestions（20分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillread4passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1:Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworldandprovidesaccesstovastamountsofinformation.However,italsobringssomechallenges.Cyberbullying,forexample,isaseriousproblemthataffectsmanyyoungpeople.Itcanleadtostress,anxiety,andevendepression.Schoolsandparentsshouldworktogethertoeducatestudentsaboutonlinesafetyandtheimportanceoftreatingotherswithrespect.Questions1-4:1.Whathastheinternetchanged?A)Ithaschangedthewaywetalktofriends.B)Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate.C)IthaschangedthewaywewatchTV.D)Ithaschangedthewaywelistentomusic.Answer:B2.Whatisachallengeoftheinternet?A)Ithelpspeopleconnect.B)Itprovidesinformation.C)Itcausescyberbullying.D)Itmakeslifeeasier.Answer:C3.Whatproblemscancyberbullyingcause?A)Itmakespeoplehappy.B)Itmakespeoplestressed.C)Itmakespeoplerich.D)Itmakespeopleforgetful.Answer:B4.Whoshouldeducatestudentsaboutonlinesafety?A)Thegovernment.B)Schoolsandparents.C)Studentsthemselves.D)Internetcompanies.Answer:BPassage2:Climatechangeisamajorglobalissuethataffectseverycountry.Itiscausedbyhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearesevere,includingrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Toaddressthisproblem,peopleneedtotakeaction.Usingrenewableenergy,reducingwaste,andplantingtreesaresomeeffectivewaystohelpprotecttheenvironment.Everyindividualhasaroletoplayinmakingadifference.Questions5-8:5.Whatisclimatechangecausedby?A)Naturaldisasters.B)Humanactivities.C)Animalbehavior.D)Governmentpolicies.Answer:B6.Whataretheconsequencesofclimatechange?A)Morejobs.B)Betterweather.C)Risingsealevels.D)Moretrees.Answer:C7.Whatcanpeopledotohelptheenvironment?A)Drivemorecars.B)Userenewableenergy.C)Wastemorepaper.D)Cutdownmoretrees.Answer:B8.Whoshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment?A)Onlygovernments.B)Onlyscientists.C)Everyindividual.D)Onlyrichpeople.Answer:CPassage3:Timemanagementisacrucialskillforsuccessinschoolandlife.Ithelpspeopleprioritizetasks,setgoals,andavoidprocrastination.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvescreatingaschedule,breakingdownlargetasksintosmallersteps,andstayingfocused.Manypeoplefindthatusingtoolslikecalendars,to-dolists,andappscanhelpthemmanagetheirtimebetter.Bypracticinggoodtimemanagement,individualscanachievetheirgoalsandleadmoreproductivelives.Questions9-12:9.Whatistimemanagement?A)ItisaboutwatchingTV.B)Itisaboutplayinggames.C)Itisaboutorganizingtasks.D)Itisaboutsleepingmore.Answer:C10.Whatdoeseffectivetimemanagementinvolve?A)Itinvolveswastingtime.B)Itinvolvessettinggoals.C)Itinvolveseatingmore.D)Itinvolveswatchingmovies.Answer:B11.Howcanpeoplemanagetheirtimebetter?A)Byavoidingtasks.B)Byusingtools.C)Bysleepingmore.D)Byplayingmore.Answer:B12.Whatcangoodtimemanagementhelppeopleachieve?A)Ithelpspeoplefail.B)Ithelpspeoplebelazy.C)Ithelpspeopleachievegoals.D)Ithelpspeoplewastetime.Answer:CPassage4:Healthyeatingisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodssuchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,proteins,anddairyproducts.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtoobesity,diabetes,andotherhealthproblems.Itisimportanttolimittheintakeofsugarydrinks,fastfood,andprocessedfoods.Drinkingenoughwaterandgettingregularexercisearealsopartofahealthylifestyle.Bymakingnutritiousfoodchoices,peoplecanimprovetheiroverallwell-being.Questions13-16:13.Whatishealthyeating?A)Itisabouteatingonlymeat.B)Itisabouteatingonlyvegetables.C)Itisabouteatingabalanceddiet.D)Itisabouteatingjunkfood.Answer:C14.Whatcaneatingtoomuchjunkfoodcause?A)Goodhealth.B)Healthyweight.C)Obesity.D)Strongmuscles.Answer:C15.Whatshouldpeoplelimitintheirdiet?A)Fruitsandvegetables.B)Sugarydrinksandfastfood.C)Wholegrainsandproteins.D)Dairyproductsandnuts.Answer:B16.Whatispartofahealthylifestyle?A)Drinkingsoda.B)Drinkingwater.C)Eatingcandy.D)WatchingTV.Answer:BPart2:TrueorFalse（10分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillreadapassageanddecidewhethereachstatementisTrue(T)orFalse(F).Passage:TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItwasbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.TheGreatWallisverylong,stretchingover13,000miles.Itwasconstructedusingstones,bricks,andothermaterials.ManypeoplevisittheGreatWalleachyeartoseeitsimpressivestructure.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.Statements:1.TheGreatWallofChinaisnotfamous.Answer:F2.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChina.Answer:T3.TheGreatWallisshort.Answer:F4.TheGreatWallwasmadeofwood.Answer:F5.PeoplevisittheGreatWall.Answer:T三、写作部分（30分）Instructions:Writeashortessay(about150words)onthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningaForeignLanguage."SampleAnswer:Learningaforeignlanguageisveryimportantintoday'sglobalizedworld.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatewithothersfromdifferentculturesandopensupnewopportunities.Forexample,speakingEnglishcanhelpstudentsgetbetterjobs,travelmoreeasily,andunderstanddifferentperspectives.Learningaforeignlanguagealsoimprovesbrainfunction,enhancescreativity,andincreasescognitiveskills.Itbroadenspeople'shorizonsandmakesthemmoreadaptabletochange.Inaddition,itfosterstoleranceandunderstandingbetweencultures.Therefore,learningaforeignlanguageisnotonlybeneficialforpersonalgrowthbutalsoforsocietyasawhole.Itisavaluableskillthateveryoneshouldconsider.---答案详解听力部分Part1:ShortConversations1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.APart2:LongConversation11.B阅读部分Part1:MultipleChoiceQ