人教版八年级英语上册 2025年秋开学考试卷01

八年级上册开学考试卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择（10分）1．—Mary,whathappenedtoyou?—Mom,thereis________withmyeyes.Help!A．wrongsomethingB．wrongnothing C．somethingwrong D．nothingwrong2．—Oh,Iforgettobringmyumbrella.—Nevermind.Ican________minewithyou.A．play B．help C．share D．take3．__________greatsuccesstheanimatedfilmNeZha2is!A．How B．Howa C．Whata D．What4．—Dad,_________yougivemearidetotownnow?IfItakethebus,I’llbelate.—I’mIafraidI_________,Peter.Thecarisbroken.A．could;can’t B．could;couldn’t C．should;shouldn’t D．should;needn’t5．Onmywayhomefromschool,Isawapolicecar________Building.A．standingby B．walkingby C．takingby D．passingby6．ThemovieBattleofChangjinremindsme_______my_______grandpa.A．at;passing B．about;died C．of;dead D．of;death7．Mysisterencouragedme________Englishasoftenaspossible.AndthenmyspokenEnglishcanbeimproved.A．speak B．tospeak C．speaking D．spoke8．—Wouldyoulike________shoppingwithme?—Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.Iambusy________myhomework.A．togo,todoB．go,doingC．togo,withD．going,doing9．—Chinaisover5,000yearsold.It’soneof________countriesintheworld.—Yes,ithasamuch________historythanmanycountries.A．old;long B．older;longer C．oldest;longer D．theoldest;longer10．Myparentsneverseem________anythingelseexceptmymarks.A．careabout B．caringabout C．tocareabout D．caredabout二、完形填空（15分）“DoyouwanttogocyclingwithusthisSaturday?”Ericasked.HeandDaveweregreatatcycling.“Ofcourse!”Peteanswered.11,hedidn’tevenknowhowtoride,buthowcouldhetellhisfriendsthat?Whenhewenthome,he12hisbikehisparentsboughtforhisbirthday.Whenhefirstgotit,hewas13.Butafteradayortwo,hegaveup.Hismothersmilednowtoseehimtryingagain,buthejustgavehera（n）14look.Pete15hisbikeacrossthestreetandtriedtorideagain.Buthecouldn’t.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.“It’llbeallright.Just16trying.”Hismothersaid.ButitjustmadePeteangrier.Thenextdayatschool,theboysmetonthesportsfield.“Areyoureadyforthebiketrip?”DaveaskedPete.“Oh,that.”Petesaid17.“What’swrong?”Ericasked.“Err...it’sjust...”Petethought,“TheywilllaughatmeifItellthem.”“You18rideabike.”Davesaid.Peteopenedhis19withgreatsurprise.Healmostsaidhecould,20hedidn’twanttodolikethat.“No,Ican’t.”“Weknow.”Ericsaid.“Youhavethecoolest21inschool.Wewanttoseeyourideit.Wearegoingtohelpyou!”Petecouldn’tbelievehisears.“WOW!I22youweregoingtomakefunofme.”Davesaid,“Weareyour23.Whywouldwedothat?”“Idon’tknow.”Petesaid,“IguessIwasjusttoo24.”ThatSaturday,Petelearnedtoridehisbike.Healsolearnedalessonaboutfriendshipandaskingfor25.Youdon’tneedtobeperfectinfrontofyourfriendsanddon’tletyourpridestopyougettingbetter.11．A．Bytheway B．Infact C．Firstofall D．Atthesametime12．A．holdup B．gaveaway C．tookout D．gotup13．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．surprised14．A．angry B．interesting C．brave D．funny15．A．walked B．repaired C．drew D．rode16．A．remember B．stop C．start D．keep17．A．loudly B．clearly C．slowly D．easily18．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t19．A．arms B．hands C．mouth D．ears20．A．because B．if C．and D．but21．A．shoe B．bike C．face D．book22．A．studied B．found C．thought D．checked23．A．members B．families C．students D．friends24．A．proud B．happy C．strong D．creative25．A．treat B．respect C．attention D．help三、阅读理解（40分）AAnimalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdanger(危险)now.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butsomemeatcomesfromendangered(濒危的)animals.Tosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(毛皮).Sometimespeoplekill(杀死)animalsfortheirfur.Ifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers.Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?Doyouhaveanyothergoodwaystohelpsaveanimals?Writetotellus.26．Howmanywaystosaveanimalsarethereinthetext?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.27．Whatdosomepeoplekillanimalsforaccordingtothetext?A．Theirfood. B．Theirhome. C．Theirteeth. D．Theirmeatandfur.28．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Somepeopledon’tknowit’simportanttosaveanimals.B．AnimalHelperssometimesneedsmoneytosaveanimals.C．Someanimalsarefriendlytopeopleandbringspeoplefun.D．Somepeoplealwayskillendangeredanimalsfortheirmeat.29．Whatisthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A． B． C． D．30．Whatcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．HowtoHelpSaveAnimals B．WhattoDoforAnimalHelpersC．WhentoHelpSaveAnimals D．WheretoFindManyAnimalsBHello,everyone!MynameisLingling.I’dliketosharemywonderfultriptoWuhanwithyou.OnNationalDay,myfamilydrovetoWuhan.Itisalargecitywithalonghistoryandbeautifulscenery(景色).ItisveryhotinsummerbutitisverycoolinautumninWuhan.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheYellowCraneTower(黄鹤楼).ItstandsbytheChangjiangRiverandtherearemanyfamouspoems(诗歌)aboutit.Westoodinlineforalongtimebecausemanypeoplecametovisitit.Thenextday,wevisitedHubeiMuseum.Welearnedalotabouttheart,historyandculture(文化)ofthecity.Intheevening,wetookashipandwatchedthelightshowalongtheChangjiangRiver.Itwaswonderful.Onthethirdday,wewenttoHankou.Itisagoodplacetoshopandeat.TherearemanystoresandsupermarketsinHankou.MyparentsboughtawatchandaT-shirt.Mysisterboughtadress.Iboughtabeautifulfanformybestfriend.Ibelieveshe’lllikeit.Ofcourse,wealsoatesomespecialfoodofWuhan,suchashotdrynoodles(热干面)andWuhanducknecks.IthinktheyaredeliciousbecauseIlikehotfoodbest.IreallyhadagoodtimeinWuhan.Ihopetovisititagainsomeday.31．HowdidLinglinggotoWuhan?A．Bytrain. B．Bycar. C．Byplane. D．Bybike.32．Whatdidthefamilydoontheseconddayofthetrip?①TheywenttoHankou.②TheyvisitedHubeiMuseum.③Theywatchedthelightshowontheship.④TheyvisitedtheYellowCraneTower.A．①② B．①④ C．③④ D．②③33．WhatdoweknowaboutWuhanfromthereading?A．Ithasalonghistory. B．Itisveryhotinautumn. C．Thefoodthereissweet. D．Fewvisitorstravelthere.34．Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．AT-shirt. B．Afan. C．Awatch. D．Adress.35．WhatdoesLinglingthinkofhertriptoWuhan?A．Itisveryboring. B．Shelearnedalittlefromit. C．Shelikesitverymuch. D．Itisn’tagoodshoppingtrip.CLongagoinancientChina,therewasawisejudge(法官)namedJudgeLiwhowasfamousforhiscleverness.Oneday,afarmernamedWangcametohiscourt(法庭),crying,“YourHonor,mybesthorseisgone!IsawitinmyneighborZhang’shorsebarn(马棚).Iknowit’sminebecauseithasawhitespot(斑点)onitsforehead.ButZhangrefusestoreturnit!”JudgeLicalledZhang,whoargued,“Thishorsehasbeenmineforyears.Wangislying!”Thevillagersdisagreed—somebelievedWang,whileotherstrustedZhang.Tosolvetheproblem,JudgeLiorderedthehorsetobebroughttothecourtroom.Hecovereditsheadwithaclothandaskedbothmen,“Describethehorse’seyesindetail.”Wangsaidatonce,“Itslefteyeisslightlycloudybecauseitwashurtlastyear.”Zhangstopped,thenguessed,“Itseyesarebigandblack,likeallhealthyhorses!”JudgeLiremovedthecloth,showingthehorse’scloudylefteye.Zhang’sfaceturnedwhite.Thejudgesaid,“Atrueownerknowseverythingofhisanimal.ThehorseisWang’s.”Butthestorydidn’tendthere.Aweeklater,thehorseranawayintothemountains.Wang’ssonranafteritbutbrokehisleg.Thevillagerssighed,“Whatbadluck!”Wang,however,calmlysaid,“Whoknowsifthisistrulybadluck?”Soonafter,awarbrokeout,andallyoungmenwerecalledtoserveinthearmy—exceptWang’sson,whodidn’thavetogobecauseofhisinjury(受伤).Thevillagersthenunderstood:whatseemslikebadluckmayturnintosomethinggood.36．WhydidJudgeLicoverthehorse’sheadwithacloth?A．Tohidethewhitespotandmakethetestmoredifficult.B．Tostopthehorsefromseeingitsownerandrunningtohim.C．Tomakethehorsefeelcomfortableduringthetest.D．Totestthemen’smemoryofthehorse’scharacteristics.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“removed”inparagraph5mean?A．Coveredwith. B．Tookoff. C．Burntup. D．Lightup.38．HowdidJudgeLidecidetherealownerofthehorse?A．Bylettingthevillagersdecideontheowner. B．Bytestingthemen’sknowledgeofthehorse.C．Bycheckingthegovernmentmaterials. D．Bylettingthehorsefreelychooseitsowner.39．WhywasWangnotworriedabouthisson’sinjury?A．Becausehedidn’ttrulylovehisownson.B．Becausehewantedtoencouragehissontobestrong.C．Becausehebelievedbadluckcouldbringgood.D．Becausehedidn’tcarewhatthevillagersthought.40．Whatisthemainlessonofthisstory?A．Alwaystrustthejudge’sfinaldecision. B．Goodandbadluckoftencometogether.C．Neverdisagreewithyourneighbors. D．Horsesareveryimportantanimals.DWhenyouplantotakeatrip,youshouldpreparewellforit.41Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.●Haveamap42Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMap,orGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.●43Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.Usecar-hailingapps(叫车软件)Ifyouwanttogobycar,yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.44.●TakeataxiTaxidriversknowtheplacewell.Justgetataxi,thedrivercantakeyoutoyourdestination(目的地).45Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A．Askthepoliceforhelp.B．It’sagoodtimetotravelwithfriends.C．Andthecarsareusuallycleanandnice.D．Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.E．Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.F．Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.四、任务型阅读（10分）Shouldparentsasktheirchildrentodochores?Somedon’tthinkthatchildrenshoulddochores,becausetheythinkchildrenaretooyoung.Butmanypeoplethinkthatchildrenshoulddochores.Infact,childrencangetasenseofhappinesswhentheydochores.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodohouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveontheirown.Mostexpertsagreethatchildrencanlearnalotfromdoingchores.However,parentsshouldaskthechildtodochoresattherighttime.Parentsshouldn’taskaschoolboytocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.Andparentsshouldn’tasktheirchildrentodoallchores.Childrenshoulddochoresforhalfanhoureveryday.Thechoresshouldsuit(适合)thechild.Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodohappily,hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup.Parentscanteachchildrensomethingusefulbydoingchores.Andpleasemakesurethatparentsalsodochores.Parentsarechildren’sgoodmodels(榜样).Ifparentsdon’tkeepthehouseclean,childrenwon’tfindanyreasontodochores.46．Whydon’tsomeparentsthinkchildrenshoulddochores?47．Whatcanchildrengetwhentheydochores?48．Howlongshouldchildrendochoreseveryday?49．Howcanparentsteachchildrensomethinguseful?50．Whoarechildren’sgoodmodels,teachersorparents?五、短文填空（10分）MynameisJulia.Ihaveatwin(双胞胎的)sister.HernameisLisa.Myhairisshort,butshehas51(long)hairthanme.Manypeoplethinkwemustbesimilartoeachother.Infact,52aremanydifferencesbetweenus.Lisais53(quiet)thanme.Whenmyparents’friendscometoourhouse,Lisaoftensitsonthesofaandsaysnothing.ButI’dliketotalkwiththemloudly.Lisalikesreading,drawingandcooking,butIenjoyplayingvolleyball,sosheisnot54goodatsportsasme.However,Lisaalwaysgets55(good)gradesthanmeatschool,somyparentsoftensaytome,“AlthoughLisais56(young)thanyou,sheis57(hard-working),andyoushouldlearnfromher.”But58somewayswearethesame.Forexample(例如),webothlikegoingshoppingandlisteningtomusic.Ilikemytwinsister.Idon’tthinkeveryoneisnecessary(必须的)59bethesame.Thedifferencesbetweenpeoplemakeourlife60(colorful).六、书面表达（15分）旅游是让生活更加精彩的调味品。某英文报正在以“AnEnjoyableTrip”为题征文，请你根据以下提示与要求写一篇英语短文，描述一次愉快的旅行，并向该报社投稿。提示：1.Wheredidyougo?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Whatdidyoudothere?4.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?要求：1.短文须包括提示中的四个要点，可适当发挥；2.80词左右。AnEnjoyableTrip____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级上册开学考试卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择（10分）1．—Mary,whathappenedtoyou?—Mom,thereis________withmyeyes.Help!A．wrongsomethingB．wrongnothing C．somethingwrong D．nothingwrong【答案】C【详解】句意：——玛丽，你怎么了？——妈妈，我的眼睛有点不对劲。救命啊！考查形容词与不定代词的用法。something某事，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不定代词时，放在代词后面，排除A、B选项；根据“Help!”可知，玛丽的眼睛是出了问题，因此somethingwrong“有问题，有毛病”，符合语境。故选C。2．—Oh,Iforgettobringmyumbrella.—Nevermind.Ican________minewithyou.A．play B．help C．share D．take【答案】C【详解】句意：——哦，我忘记带伞了。——没关系，我可以和你共用我的伞。考查动词辨析。play玩耍；help帮助；share分享；take拿。根据“Iforgettobringmyumbrella.”和“Ican...minewithyou.”可知，对方忘记带伞了，应该要和对方共用/分享自己的伞，sharesth.withsb.“与某人分享某物”。故选C。3．__________greatsuccesstheanimatedfilmNeZha2is!A．How B．Howa C．Whata D．What【答案】C【详解】句意：动画电影《哪吒2》是多么成功啊！考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数“success”，指具体的成功，符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构。故选C。4．—Dad,_________yougivemearidetotownnow?IfItakethebus,I’llbelate.—I’mIafraidI_________,Peter.Thecarisbroken.A．could;can’t B．could;couldn’t C．should;shouldn’t D．should;needn’t【答案】A【详解】句意：——爸爸，你现在能载我去镇上吗？如果我乘公共汽车，我会迟到的。——我恐怕我不能，彼得。汽车坏了。考查情态动词辨析。could能，表示委婉请求；can’t不能；couldn’t不能，过去式；should应该；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。第一空根据“Dad,…yougivemearidetotownnow?”可知，此处表示请求爸爸送他，应用could；第二空根据“I’mIafraidI…,Peter.Thecarisbroken.”可知，此处爸爸表示车子坏了，所以不能送他，问句“Couldyou…?”表示请求，回答时仍用can，这里表示不能。故选A。5．Onmywayhomefromschool,Isawapolicecar________Building.A．standingby B．walkingby C．takingby D．passingby【答案】D【详解】句意：我放学回家路上，看见一辆警车从大楼旁边经过。考查动词短语。standingby待命；walkingby走过；takingby表达错误；passingby经过。根据“Isawapolicecar…Building.”可知，此处是指一辆警车从大楼旁边经过。故选D。6．ThemovieBattleofChangjinremindsme_______my_______grandpa.A．at;passing B．about;died C．of;dead D．of;death【答案】C【详解】句意：电影《长津湖》让我想起了我死去的爷爷。考查动词短语和形容词用法。at在；about关于；of属于……的；passing逝世，名词；died死，过去式；dead死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。remindsb.ofsth.是固定搭配，表示“使某人想起某事”，可排除AB选项；空二处修饰名词“grandpa”，需用形容词。故选C。7．Mysisterencouragedme________Englishasoftenaspossible.AndthenmyspokenEnglishcanbeimproved.A．speak B．tospeak C．speaking D．spoke【答案】B【详解】句意：我的姐姐鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。这样我的英语口语才能提高。考查非谓语动词。encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。8．—Wouldyoulike________shoppingwithme?—Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.Iambusy________myhomework.A．togo,todoB．go,doingC．togo,withD．going,doing【答案】C【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。我正忙着做作业。考查非谓语及形容词短语。wouldyouliketodosth.“你想要做某事吗”，是固定句式；bebusywithsth.“忙于某事”，是固定搭配，结合选项可知，C项符合。故选C。9．—Chinaisover5,000yearsold.It’soneof________countriesintheworld.—Yes,ithasamuch________historythanmanycountries.A．old;long B．older;longer C．oldest;longer D．theoldest;longer【答案】D【详解】句意：——中国有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的，它的历史比许多国家都要长。考查形容词比较级和最高级。old古老的，形容词原级；long长的，形容词原级；older更古老的，形容词比较级；longer更长的，形容词比较级；oldest最古老的，形容词最高级；theoldest最古老的，形容词最高级。第一空为“oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，表示“最……的……之一”。第二空根据“than”可知，此处用比较级。故选D。10．Myparentsneverseem________anythingelseexceptmymarks.A．careabout B．caringabout C．tocareabout D．caredabout【答案】C【详解】句意：除了我的分数，我的父母似乎从不关心其他任何事。考查非谓语动词。seem后接动词不定式，即seemtodosth，意为“似乎做某事”，故选C。二、完形填空（15分）“DoyouwanttogocyclingwithusthisSaturday?”Ericasked.HeandDaveweregreatatcycling.“Ofcourse!”Peteanswered.11,hedidn’tevenknowhowtoride,buthowcouldhetellhisfriendsthat?Whenhewenthome,he12hisbikehisparentsboughtforhisbirthday.Whenhefirstgotit,hewas13.Butafteradayortwo,hegaveup.Hismothersmilednowtoseehimtryingagain,buthejustgavehera（n）14look.Pete15hisbikeacrossthestreetandtriedtorideagain.Buthecouldn’t.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.“It’llbeallright.Just16trying.”Hismothersaid.ButitjustmadePeteangrier.Thenextdayatschool,theboysmetonthesportsfield.“Areyoureadyforthebiketrip?”DaveaskedPete.“Oh,that.”Petesaid17.“What’swrong?”Ericasked.“Err...it’sjust...”Petethought,“TheywilllaughatmeifItellthem.”“You18rideabike.”Davesaid.Peteopenedhis19withgreatsurprise.Healmostsaidhecould,20hedidn’twanttodolikethat.“No,Ican’t.”“Weknow.”Ericsaid.“Youhavethecoolest21inschool.Wewanttoseeyourideit.Wearegoingtohelpyou!”Petecouldn’tbelievehisears.“WOW!I22youweregoingtomakefunofme.”Davesaid,“Weareyour23.Whywouldwedothat?”“Idon’tknow.”Petesaid,“IguessIwasjusttoo24.”ThatSaturday,Petelearnedtoridehisbike.Healsolearnedalessonaboutfriendshipandaskingfor25.Youdon’tneedtobeperfectinfrontofyourfriendsanddon’tletyourpridestopyougettingbetter.11．A．Bytheway B．Infact C．Firstofall D．Atthesametime12．A．holdup B．gaveaway C．tookout D．gotup13．A．excited B．bored C．relaxed D．surprised14．A．angry B．interesting C．brave D．funny15．A．walked B．repaired C．drew D．rode16．A．remember B．stop C．start D．keep17．A．loudly B．clearly C．slowly D．easily18．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t19．A．arms B．hands C．mouth D．ears20．A．because B．if C．and D．but21．A．shoe B．bike C．face D．book22．A．studied B．found C．thought D．checked23．A．members B．families C．students D．friends24．A．proud B．happy C．strong D．creative25．A．treat B．respect C．attention D．help【答案】11．B12．C13．A14．A15．A16．D17．C18．B19．C20．D21．B22．C23．D24．A25．D【解析】本文讲述了Pete因不会骑自行车而担心被朋友嘲笑，最终在朋友帮助下学会骑车并领悟友谊真谛的故事。11．句意：事实上他甚至不会骑，但他怎么能告诉朋友们呢？Bytheway顺便说；Infact事实上；Firstofall首先；Atthesametime同时。根据“hedidn’tevenknowhowtoride”可知，此处表示转折，说明实际情况，故选B。12．句意：回家后，他拿出了父母为他生日买的自行车。holdup举起；gaveaway赠送；tookout拿出；gotup起床。根据“hisbikehisparentsbought”可知，此处表示取出自行车，故选C。13．句意：刚得到自行车时他很兴奋。excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据“afteradayortwo,hegaveup”可知，最初是兴奋的，故选A。14．句意：母亲看到他再次尝试时笑了，但他只是生气地看了她一眼。angry生气的；interesting有趣的；brave勇敢的；funny滑稽的。根据“hejustgaveher”和后文“madePeteangrier”可知，是指生气，故选A。15．句意：Pete推着自行车穿过街道，再次尝试骑行。walked步行；repaired修理；drew画画；rode骑。根据“triedtorideagain”可知是，推车尝试，而非直接骑，故选A。16．句意：“没关系，继续尝试。”他的母亲说。remember记住；stop停止；start开始；keep保持。根据“trying”可知，母亲鼓励Pete继续尝试。keepdoingsth“继续做某事”，故选D。17．句意：“哦，那个。”Pete慢吞吞地说。loudly大声地；clearly清晰地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据后文“What’swrong?”可知，Pete回答时犹豫，故选C。18．句意：“你不会骑自行车。”Dave说。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据后文Pete承认“No,Ican’t”可知，Dave说的是事实，Pete不会骑自行车，故选B。19．句意：Pete非常惊讶地张开了嘴。arms手臂；hands手；mouth嘴；ears耳朵。根据“withgreatsurprise”可知，Pete惊讶地张开了嘴巴，故选C。20．句意：他差点说自己会骑，但不想那样做。because因为；if如果；and和；but但是。根据“almostsaidhecould”和“didn’twantto”可知，是转折关系，故选D。21．句意：你有全校最酷的自行车。shoe鞋；bike自行车；face脸；book书。全文围绕自行车展开，故选B。22．句意：我以为你们会取笑我。studied学习；found发现；thought认为；checked检查。根据“makefunofme”可知，这是Pete的主观猜测，故选C。23．句意：我们是你的朋友。members成员；families家人；students学生；friends朋友。根据后文“friendship”可知，几人是朋友。故选D。24．句意：我想我只是太骄傲了。proud骄傲的；happy开心的；strong强壮的；creative有创造力的。根据后文“anddon’tletyourpridestopyougettingbetter.”可知，Pete太骄傲了。故选A。25．句意：他也学到了关于友谊和寻求帮助的一课。treat对待；respect尊重；attention注意；help帮助。根据“askingfor”和后文“gettingbetter”可知，是指寻求帮助，故选D。三、阅读理解（40分）AAnimalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdanger(危险)now.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butsomemeatcomesfromendangered(濒危的)animals.Tosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(毛皮).Sometimespeoplekill(杀死)animalsfortheirfur.Ifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers.Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawaytothegrouptohelpanimals.Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandthatwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?Doyouhaveanyothergoodwaystohelpsaveanimals?Writetotellus.26．Howmanywaystosaveanimalsarethereinthetext?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.27．Whatdosomepeoplekillanimalsforaccordingtothetext?A．Theirfood. B．Theirhome. C．Theirteeth. D．Theirmeatandfur.28．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Somepeopledon’tknowit’simportanttosaveanimals.B．AnimalHelperssometimesneedsmoneytosaveanimals.C．Someanimalsarefriendlytopeopleandbringspeoplefun.D．Somepeoplealwayskillendangeredanimalsfortheirmeat.29．Whatisthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A． B． C． D．30．Whatcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．HowtoHelpSaveAnimals B．WhattoDoforAnimalHelpersC．WhentoHelpSaveAnimals D．WheretoFindManyAnimals【答案】26．B27．D28．B29．B30．A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章对如何保护动物给出了几点建议。26．细节理解题。根据“Don’teatwildanimals’meat.”、“Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(毛皮)”、“PleasegiveawaymoneytoAnimalHelpers.”以及“Tellpeoplethatit’simportanttosaveanimals.”可知，共四条建议。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butsomemeatcomesfromendangered(濒危的)animals.”以及“Sometimespeoplekill(杀死)animalsfortheirfur.”可知，人们捕杀动物是为了它们的肉和毛皮。故选D。28．推理判断题。根据“Thegroupdoeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.Butitoftenneedsmoney.”可知，动物救助者会需要资金。故选B。29．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了如何拯救动物的话题，第二至第五段介绍了4条建议，第六段向读者征求建议，所以B项符合。故选B。30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章对如何保护动物给出了几点建议，A项“如何帮助拯救动物”符合。故选A。BHello,everyone!MynameisLingling.I’dliketosharemywonderfultriptoWuhanwithyou.OnNationalDay,myfamilydrovetoWuhan.Itisalargecitywithalonghistoryandbeautifulscenery(景色).ItisveryhotinsummerbutitisverycoolinautumninWuhan.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheYellowCraneTower(黄鹤楼).ItstandsbytheChangjiangRiverandtherearemanyfamouspoems(诗歌)aboutit.Westoodinlineforalongtimebecausemanypeoplecametovisitit.Thenextday,wevisitedHubeiMuseum.Welearnedalotabouttheart,historyandculture(文化)ofthecity.Intheevening,wetookashipandwatchedthelightshowalongtheChangjiangRiver.Itwaswonderful.Onthethirdday,wewenttoHankou.Itisagoodplacetoshopandeat.TherearemanystoresandsupermarketsinHankou.MyparentsboughtawatchandaT-shirt.Mysisterboughtadress.Iboughtabeautifulfanformybestfriend.Ibelieveshe’lllikeit.Ofcourse,wealsoatesomespecialfoodofWuhan,suchashotdrynoodles(热干面)andWuhanducknecks.IthinktheyaredeliciousbecauseIlikehotfoodbest.IreallyhadagoodtimeinWuhan.Ihopetovisititagainsomeday.31．HowdidLinglinggotoWuhan?A．Bytrain. B．Bycar. C．Byplane. D．Bybike.32．Whatdidthefamilydoontheseconddayofthetrip?①TheywenttoHankou.②TheyvisitedHubeiMuseum.③Theywatchedthelightshowontheship.④TheyvisitedtheYellowCraneTower.A．①② B．①④ C．③④ D．②③33．WhatdoweknowaboutWuhanfromthereading?A．Ithasalonghistory. B．Itisveryhotinautumn. C．Thefoodthereissweet. D．Fewvisitorstravelthere.34．Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．AT-shirt. B．Afan. C．Awatch. D．Adress.35．WhatdoesLinglingthinkofhertriptoWuhan?A．Itisveryboring. B．Shelearnedalittlefromit. C．Shelikesitverymuch. D．Itisn’tagoodshoppingtrip.【答案】31．B32．D33．A34．B35．C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了玲玲在国庆节期间和家人自驾去武汉旅行的经历，包括参观黄鹤楼、湖北博物馆、汉口购物以及品尝当地美食等。31．细节理解题。根据“myfamilydrovetoWuhan”可知，玲玲一家是开车去的武汉。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,wevisitedHubeiMuseum”和“wetookashipandwatchedthelightshow”可知，第二天她们参观了湖北博物馆并乘船观看了灯光秀，即②③。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据“Itisalargecitywithalonghistory”可知，武汉历史悠久。故选A。34．词句猜测题。根据“Iboughtabeautifulfanformybestfriend.”可知，玲玲给她最好的朋友买了一把漂亮的扇子。她相信她朋友会喜欢这把扇子。“it”指代前文提到的“fan”。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据“IreallyhadagoodtimeinWuhan.Ihopetovisititagainsomeday.”可知，玲玲非常喜欢这次旅行。故选C。CLongagoinancientChina,therewasawisejudge(法官)namedJudgeLiwhowasfamousforhiscleverness.Oneday,afarmernamedWangcametohiscourt(法庭),crying,“YourHonor,mybesthorseisgone!IsawitinmyneighborZhang’shorsebarn(马棚).Iknowit’sminebecauseithasawhitespot(斑点)onitsforehead.ButZhangrefusestoreturnit!”JudgeLicalledZhang,whoargued,“Thishorsehasbeenmineforyears.Wangislying!”Thevillagersdisagreed—somebelievedWang,whileotherstrustedZhang.Tosolvetheproblem,JudgeLiorderedthehorsetobebroughttothecourtroom.Hecovereditsheadwithaclothandaskedbothmen,“Describethehorse’seyesindetail.”Wangsaidatonce,“Itslefteyeisslightlycloudybecauseitwashurtlastyear.”Zhangstopped,thenguessed,“Itseyesarebigandblack,likeallhealthyhorses!”JudgeLiremovedthecloth,showingthehorse’scloudylefteye