2026版创新设计高考总复习英语(外研版)教材复习-Unit 5　On the road

Ⅰ.阅读单词1.indigenousadj. 本地的,土生土长的2.kangaroon. 袋鼠3.crocodilen. 鳄鱼4.questn. (长期的)寻求,探索,追求5.embassyn. 大使馆6.visan. (护照上的)签证7.luggagen. 行李8.currencyn. 货币,通货9.souvenirn. 纪念品,纪念物10.cafén. 咖啡馆,小餐馆11.soccern. 英式足球12.deern. 鹿Ⅱ.核心单词1.reachremotedestinations 到达遥远的目的地2.theartgallery 美术馆3.thefamiliarroute 熟悉的路线4.loadall157passengersaboard 157名乘客全部登上飞机5.thebreathtakinglandscape 令人叹为观止的风景6.hikethroughtheforest 穿越森林徒步旅行7.paycash 付现金8.bookyourflightinadvance 提前预订你的航班9.anelectricvehicle 电动车辆Ⅲ.一词多义1.quitv.离开(工作岗位、学校等),迁出;离任,辞职;退学;停止,戒掉①quitthecity离开城市②quithisjob辞去他的工作③quitschool退学④quitsmoking戒烟2.budgetn.预算v.谨慎花钱;把……编入预算adj.价格低廉的;花钱少的①atightbudget紧张的预算②budgetcarefully精打细算一点③abudgetflight价格低廉的航班3.chainn.连锁店,连锁集团;链子,链条;一系列,一连串(人或事)①asupermarketchain连锁超市②abicyclechain自行车链条③achainofevents一连串的事件4.transfern.转乘,换乘;转移;调动v.转乘,换乘;转移(地方);调动(工作)①thetransferfromtheairport从机场转乘②thetransferofbacteria细菌转移③requestatransfer要求调动④transferatParis在巴黎转乘⑤transfertoHollywood迁往好莱坞⑥betransferredtothebookdepartment被调到图书部5.creditn.赊购,信贷;信誉,信用;学分;赞扬,称赞;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物)v.认为是……的功劳,把……归于①refusecredit拒绝赊购②creditcard信用卡③gaincollegecredits获得大学学分④getthecredit得到赞扬⑤becreditedtothecompany归功于那家公司Ⅳ.派生单词1.professionn. (需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业professionaladj. 专业的;职业的n.专业人员professorn. 教授2.previousadj. 以前的,先前的previouslyadv. 以前3.dramaticadj. 激动人心的;给人印象深刻的draman. 戏剧dramaticallyadv. 戏剧性地4.volcanon. 火山volcanicadj. 火山的5.remoteadj. 偏僻的,偏远的;遥远的;远亲的remotelyadv. 远程地;遥远地;偏远地6.engagev. 参与,参加;雇用,聘请;吸引住(注意力、兴趣)engagementn. 订婚;约会;约定engagedadj. 忙碌的;使用中的;已订婚的7.continentn. 洲,大洲,大陆continentaladj. 大陆的;大洲的8.massn. 大量,许多;团,块,堆;群众adj. 大量的;大规模的massiveadj. 巨大的;大量的Ⅴ.短语词块1.setoff 出发;动身2.bedeterminedtodosth 决心去做某事3.fallinlovewith 爱上4.makeanimpacton 对……造成冲击; 对……产生影响5.makeacommenton/about 对……发表评论6.beusedtosth 习惯于……7.makeit (及时)到达;成功8.pickup 捡起;获得;收拾;学会;让人乘车,搭载9.fallasleep 入睡10.cheersbup 使某人振奋;使某人感到高兴11.keepintouch 保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)12.postpicturesonablog 在博客上发布图片13.overtime 随着时间的推移14.creditcard 信用卡15.asenseofdirection 方向感Ⅵ.教材佳句1.IfIcandosomethingtomakeothersawareoftheproblem,thenthat’spartofthesolution.(make+宾语+宾语补足语)如果我能做点事情使别人意识到这个问题,那就是解决办法的一部分。2.ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...(thereisnodoubtthat...)毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是给那些想回归大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……3.I’dfallenasleep,whenIheardDad’sphoneringing.(haddone...when...)我已经睡着了,这时突然听到爸爸的手机响了。4.Asaphotographer,Ilovethebrightlightandamazingcolours:redrocks,greenplants,blue-greenwatersandblueskies.(环境描写)作为一名摄影师,我钟爱那里明亮的光线和绚丽的色彩:红岩绿植、碧水蓝天。5.Therewereforests,mountainswithsnowytopsandmassesofice.It’slikeanotherworld.(环境描写)那里有森林、积雪覆顶的群山,以及大片的冰原,仿佛是到了另一个世界。▶构词法日积月累-ic结尾的形容词变副词①dramatic→dramatically明显地;戏剧性地②academic→academically学术上;学业上③basic→basically基本上,大体上 ④scientific→scientifically合乎科学地⑤energetic→energetically精力充沛地 ⑥economic→economically经济地;在经济上1.quitv.(quit/quitted,quit/quitted,quitting)停止;戒掉(giveup);离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任;辞职(resign);退学(dropout)佳句背诵Tomyrelief,Davidfocusedonrunningforwardinsteadofquittingtherace.(情绪描写)令我宽慰的是,大卫没有退出比赛,而是集中精力向前跑。quitdoing... 停止做……quitoffice/one’sjob 离职quitschool 辍学以练促学猜测词义/单句语法填空/句式升级①ItwasnotuntilmyeyesbecametoopainfultoseethingsclearlythatIwasdeterminedtoquitthisbadhabit.

②Mytipsareasfollows.Firstly,innocaseoughtyoutoquit(study)halfway.

③Theboyquittedschoolandfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.→,theboyfoundajobtosupporthisfamily.(分词短语作状语)

2.engagev.参与,参加;雇用,聘请;吸引住(注意力、兴趣);与……建立密切关系→engagementn.订婚;约会;约定→engagedadj.忙碌的;使用中的;已订婚的佳句背诵Anactivityaimedatstrengtheningoursenseoftraditionalculturewasheldlastweek,whichengagedalotofattention.上周举办了一场旨在增强我们的传统文化意识的活动,这引起了很多关注。(活动介绍)engage(oneself)in(doing)sth 参与(做)某事beengagedin(doing)sth 忙于/从事于(做)某事engagewith 与……建立密切关系beengagedtosb 与某人订婚以练促学单句语法填空/单句写作①Shehastheabilitytoengageyoungminds.

②Heandtheweddingtookplacesoonafter.

他和一个善良的女孩订了婚,很快就举行了婚礼。③,youshouldsetasidesometime

.(建议信)

尽管你忙于你的学习,你也应该抽出一些时间来参加户外运动。3.massn.大量,许多;团,块,堆;群众adj.大量的;大规模的→massiveadj.巨大的;大量的佳句背诵Theskywasfullofdarkmassesofclouds.(环境描写)天空中乌云密布。amassof/massesof“大量的,许多的”,既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。amassof/massesof+复数名词以练促学单句语法填空/词汇升级①Seenfromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalooked(mass).

②Alotofbookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.(场景描写)→bookscoveredeverysurfaceintheroom.

片段巩固用quit;engage;mass完成“通知”片段写作提示:为了提倡健康的生活方式,我们正组织多项运动项目→号召大家参加此活动

1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①I’mgratefultoLinda,aremoterelativeofmine,forhergeneroushelp.

②Couldyouhelpmebookabudgetflight?

③Shewasbrokendownbyachainofevents.

④Mr.Readwasabouttobetransferredtoanotherschoolinaweek.

2.选出credit的汉语意思A.n.信誉;信用B.n.赞扬C.n.学分D.v.认为是……的功劳①Wedon’tmindwhogetsthecreditsolongaswedon’tgettheblame.

②Contactyourschool’sguidanceofficetofindouthowtoapplyforcredits.

③BehindthecashregisteratastoreindowntownSanFrancisco,heswipedhiscreditcardtopayforapackofcigarettes.

④Thecompanyiscreditedwithinventingtheindustrialrobot.

句型公式:Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……课本原句:ThereisnodoubtthattheBerninaExpressisajourneyfortravellerswhowanttogetbacktonature...毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是给那些想回归大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……佳句背诵ThereisnodoubtthatyourprofessionalandprofoundknowledgeofEnglishwillbenefitthestudentsgreatly.(邀请信,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)毫无疑问,您的专业和渊博的英语知识将使学生受益匪浅。Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……(that引导同位语从句,说明doubt的内容)Thereissomedoubtwhether...是否……有疑问Idon’t/neverdoubtthat...我确信……Idoubtwhether/if...我怀疑……以练促学单句语法填空/完成语段①ThereissomedoubtIcaninspirehimtostudyhardtoachievehisgoal.

②Iwasrelieved,butIalsodoubtedIwastherightpersonforthejob.

③(我怀疑是否)thedisabledboywillbepermittedtogohikingwithus.Ifhecango,(毫无疑问)wewillsparenoefforttohelphim,andhewillenjoythelandscapealongtheway.

维度一核心知识运用1.Inthecourseofacoupleofhours,heshowedmejusthowmuchonecangainfromtravelingwithanopenmind,andawillingnesstoengagelocalsfromallwalksoflife.(2024·浙江1月卷)

2.Overseveralhourshewouldtellmeabouthowhehadattendedatwo-year(profession)schooltoquicklyfindajob.(2024·浙江1月卷)3.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovide(mass)benefitstothethingsyouvalue.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)

4.Children,ontheotherhand,havenoideathatinsectpopulationhasdropped(dramatic).(2023·北京卷)

5.Unfortunatelyweforgottoweighthembeforetakingouttheirinsides,butIwasdetermined__________(prove)mypoint.(2021·浙江1月卷)

6.Youmustquit(smoke).Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.

7.IwasabouttopaywhenIfoundmycreditcardbalancewaslow,soIhadtopaycash.

8.Amassofinformationoftheprofession(have)beenrevealedalready.

9.WheneverIencounterdifficultiesinEnglishstudy,youalwayscheermeandhelpmeout,forwhichIamreallygratefultoyou.

10.Idon’tdoubttheplanispractical,butIdoubthewillsticktotheplanuntilit’sfinished.

维度二单句写作1.Pushingmywheelchair

inmybackandshoulders.

(make+宾语+宾语补足语)推轮椅使我感到后背和肩膀痛得厉害。2.

foryour

returninghome.(thereisnodoubtthat...)毫无疑问,我衷心地祝福你平安回家。3.We

itfelltotheground

andwewerefrightenedoutofourwits.(haddone...when...)我们刚从着火的房子里逃出来,房子就倒向地面,我们吓得魂不附体。4.Thewindwasparticularlystrongthatdayandthesnow.(动词-ing形式作定语)

那天风特别大,雪打在我们脸上,感觉像针一样。5.Strangeenergy

hecouldfly.(动词-ing形式作定语)

奇怪的能量充满了他的身体,让他觉得自己能飞起来。维度三单元知识拾遗1.

isatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.绵延起伏的青山上散落着牛羊,这幅祥和宁静的景象真是一场视觉盛宴。2.Afterthatwewentonwithourjourneyandsuccessfullyatlast.

之后,我们继续我们的旅程,终于成功地到达了目的地。3.Weturnedoverstonestobeamazedbythecreaturesbeneathand

tobegreetedbythemountainsbehind.我们翻过石头,惊叹于脚下的生物,徒步穿过树林,迎接身后的群山。Ⅰ.话题下的应用文专练(推荐信——推荐旅游景点)假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Leta发邮件说她打算来中国旅游,想让你为她推荐一个最值得参观的景点。请给她回复邮件,内容包括:(1)推荐并简要介绍该景点;(2)说明推荐的理由;(3)表达期待。根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成应用文写作第一步字斟句酌优化表达①得知你选择中国作为你的目的地,我非常高兴。(destination)

②我认为,去泰山的路线是一个更好的选择。(route)

③它拥有许多令人惊叹的美妙景点。(mass)

④参与登山活动对塑造性格非常有帮助。(engage)

⑤登上山顶后,你可以欣赏到壮观的风景,这真是一场视觉盛宴。(dramatic,landscape)

⑥这是一个不容错过的地方,你到那里的时候,你会爱上它。(such...that...,fallinlovewith)

⑦希望我的建议对你有所帮助,祝你玩得愉快。(beof+n.)

第二步恰当过渡完美成文(使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇)

Ⅱ.话题下的续写能力提升1.续写语料积累单词destinationn.目的地,终点galleryn. 美术馆,画廊previousadj. 以前的,先前的landscapen. (陆上的)风景,景致dramaticadj. 激动人心的;给人印象深刻的hikev. 在……徒步旅行,远足transfern. 转乘,换乘souvenirn. 纪念品,纪念物flightn. 航班,班机remoteadj. 偏僻的,偏远的vehiclen. 交通工具,车辆词块acampingsite露营地setoff 出发;动身bedeterminedtodosth 决心去做某事makeanimpacton 对……造成冲击;对……产生影响makeit (及时)到达;成功atthefootof 在……脚下setup 搭建engageinsth (使)从事,参加靓句1.Thegreengrassservesasanaturalcarpet,andtheclearskyaboveislikeavastdome.Agentlebreezecaressesthecheeks,bringingwithitthefreshscentofnature.绿油油的青草宛如天然的地毯,上方的蓝天则如同一个巨大的穹顶。微风轻拂脸颊,带来大自然清新的气息。2.Thefamilybusilysetsupthepicnicarea.Colorfulpicnicmatsare