四川省资阳市雁江区五校2025届九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷（含答案）

第第页四川省资阳市雁江区五校2025届九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷一、听力选择听力选择1．HowwillthespeakersgotoLondon?A．B．C．2．Whichisthewoman'sfavoritefood?A． B． C．3．WhatdidMr.Blackteachprobably?A． B． C．4．Whatarethetwospeakersdoingprobably?A． B． C．5．Whatdidthemanlose?A． B． C．听材料，回答以下各小题。6．Whatistheman'sresearchabout?A．Physics. B．History. C．Geography.7．Whoisthewomanprobably?A．Asaleswoman. B．Ateacher. C．Alibrarian.听材料，回答以下各小题。8．Whatistheboy'smomgoingtobuy?A．Somemilk. B．Someyogurt. C．Somepancakes.9．Whereistheboy'scoat?A．Onthebed. B．Onthesofa. C．Onthechair.10．Whatdidtheboydojustnow?A．Heboughtacoat.B．Hecleanedthepark.C．Hereadabook.听材料，回答以下各小题。11．Wheredidthewomanfirstknowthepainting?A．Inamagazine. B．OnTV. C．Inanewspaper.12．Howmuchisthepaintingworth?A．8milliondollars.B．18milliondollars.C．80milliondollars.13．Howdoesthemanfeelfinally?A．Sad. B．Surprised. C．Proud.听材料，回答以下各小题。14．Whenisthewoman'sbirthday?A．InApril. B．InJuly. C．InJanuary.15．Whowillgivebirthtoababy?A．Thewoman.B．Thewoman'saunt.C．Thewoman'ssister.16．Whatchancedidthemanget?A．Tostudyabroad.B．Toenteracompetition.C．Tostudyinaforeignlanguageschool.听材料，回答以下各小题。17．Who'sMrs.Swift?A．Paul'smom. B．Paul'sschoolmate. C．Paul'sneighbor.18．WhatdoesMrs.Swiftdoinherfreetimenow?A．Doessports. B．Practicessinging. C．Makesdesserts.19．HowoldwasCarterwhenheknewPaul?A．6. B．7. C．8.20．WhywillPaulprobablygotoLondonnextyear?A．Towork. B．Tostudy. C．Totravel.二、单项选择21．—What____usefulbookitis!And____bookispopularwithstudents.—Soitis.I'mgoingtobuyone.A．a;a B．a;the C．an;a D．an;the22．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!____oftheland____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．Twofifths,are B．Twofifth,isC．Twofifths,is D．Secondfive,are23．WuchaziBridge____asanInternet-famousplaceinChengdunow.A．regards B．isregarded C．isregarding D．regarded24．IbelieveitIseeitwithmyowneyes.A．won't;and B．will;but C．will;until D．won't;until25．Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we____apicnic.A．willhave B．had C．havehad D．washaving26．AlotofschoolsacrossChina____startingclassesbecauseCOVID-19(新冠病毒).A．putup B．putoff C．puton D．putaway27．TheweatherinGuangdongishotterthan____inQinghai.A．it B．those C．that D．one28．—It's20yearssincewecamebacktoZiyang.—Howtimeflies!We____inourhometownforsuchalongtime.A．work B．worked C．hasworked D．haveworked29．—Youhavegotlotsofmasks.Couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.Iboughttheminashopintheneighborhoodafewdaysago.A．whendidyoubuythem B．whereyouboughtthemC．whenwillyoubuythem D．whereyouwillbuythem30．—Hi,Dave!MayIborrowyourbike?—____.A．Sure,goahead B．It'sniceofyouC．Sorry,I'venoidea D．Ihopeso三、完形填空完形填空Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatarethedifferencesbetweentheirlifeandthevillagers',sothathissoncouldcherishwhathehad.Theyspentquiteafewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather31．abouthisson'sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked,"Howwasthetrip?""Itwasgreat,Dad!"thesonanswered."Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?"thefathercouldn't32．toask.Thesonanswered,"Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool,buttheyhaveabigriverwithmanyducksswimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights,buttheyhave33．starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,butthey34．foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehousetoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thankyoufor35．mehowpoorweare."Thefathercouldn'tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.31．A．worried B．disliked C．wondered D．described32．A．try B．seem C．decide D．wait33．A．few B．alittle C．alot D．lotsof34．A．order B．grow C．catch D．offer35．A．show B．showing C．talk D．talking完形填空Wearingprotectivesuits,glovesandmasks,doctorswereracing36．timetosavepeople'slivesinWestAfricain2014.Thousandsofmedicalworkerswere37．theirlivestotreatpatientswiththeEbolavirus(埃博拉病毒)."38．agroupofmenandwomenarewillingtostandandfight,therestoftheworldcansleepatnight,"wroteTimeeditorNancyGibbs.Ebolaisadiseasethatis39．tohumansthanperhapsanyknownvirusontheearth,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Peoplegetinfected(感染)bymakingdirect40．withEbolapatients'bodilyfluids(体液),likesweatorsaliva(唾液).Thediseasekills41．90percentofitsvictims(受害者).Itwasnotthefirsttimethatthediseasehad42．inAfrica,butitwasthelargestoutbreaktodate.IthappenedinlargeurbanareasinthepoorestcountriesinAfrica.Theyhadn'texperiencedEbola43．,leavinghealthworkers44．.Buttheydidn'tgiveup.45．,theystayed,treatedpatients,andsterilized(杀菌)thoseareastostopthediseasefrom46．.KentBrantly,a33-year-oldUSphysician,wasoneofthedoctorswhocaughtEbolawhen47．patientsinLibya.Afterdaysofworkingwithoutproper48．,hegotinfected."WhenIgotsickwehadonlyonesurvivor,butIdidn'tthinkaboutdeath,"BrantlytoldNBCNews."But49．July31,Ialmostdied.Mydoctorsaskedeveryonetoprayforme."50．,hegotbettermonthslater.36．A．from B．to C．against D．for37．A．sending B．risking C．taking D．choosing38．A．Because B．Although C．Though D．Becauseof39．A．moredifferent B．moreusefulC．morestrange D．moreharmful40．A．communication B．contactC．deals D．talks41．A．up B．down C．upto D．downto42．A．brokenup B．brokendownC．brokenout D．brokenaway43．A．ago B．later C．before D．soon44．A．uncomfortable B．unpreparedC．unknown D．unpopular45．A．So B．Also C．Likewise D．Instead46．A．spreading B．coming C．running D．wasting47．A．lookingfor B．takingcareofC．takinggoodcare D．keepinganeye48．A．work B．report C．protection D．advice49．A．on B．in C．at D．of50．A．Fortunate B．LuckyC．Luckily D．Unfortunately四、阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题ASMParisZooYoucanseemorethan800amazinganimalsthere.ThesearejustafewthingsthatmakeavisittoASMParisZooagreatday.TicketPrice:$13.00OpeningTimes:Daily9:00-17:00VisitTime:3hoursTelephone:012-3485-4963NationalParkOpeningtimes:Daily9:30am-7:30pmTickets:Availabledailyfrom10amAdmission:$8adults,$4students,under12sfreeTelephone:012-3285-4736Visitus:ScienceMuseum(TheScienceofSurvival,IMAXSIMEX)Ithassomethingforeveryone.Entrytothemuseumisfree.OfferappliestoIMAX3DCinema,SIMEXandTheScienceofSurvivalExhibitiononly.IMAX$7.50SIMEX$4.00TheScienceofSurvival$6.00OpeningTimes:Daily10:00-18:00VisitTime:2hoursTelephone:012-5326-510751．HowmuchshouldyoupayifyougotoASMParisZoowithyourtwofriends?A．$18.00 B．$39.00 C．$13.00 D．$8.0052．WherecanyouvisitTheScienceofSurvivalExhibition?A．AttheNationalParkB．AtASMParisZooC．AtIMAX3D．CinemaD.AttheScienceMuseum53．HowlongistheNationalParkopeneveryday?A．8hours. B．10hours. C．1Ihours D．9hours54．Accordingtothematerialsabove,whichisNOTTRUE?A．YoucanvisitASMParisZooforthreehours.B．TheNationalParkarefreeforthestudentsunder12s.C．Therearelessthan800amazinganimalsinASMPariszoo.D．YoucanvisittheScienceMuseumfortwohours.阅读短文，回答问题HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole?Theyarebothplacewithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32℉,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30℉.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.Over100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArcticonfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited(荒无人烟的),fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwatercalled"leads".Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.55．Thispassageisprobablyfrom____.A．abookreview B．asciencebookC．aschoolreport D．acomputermagazine56．Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedover100yearsago?A．TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B．TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32℉.C．TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D．NorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.57．Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopininglanesofwateristhat____.A．thetemperaturesuddenlydropsB．thewaterundertheiceisfrozenC．theoceanwaterundertheicemovesD．thesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice58．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThethickiceintheNorthPole.B．AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.C．TherealsituationintheNorthPole.D．ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.阅读短文，回答问题Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldhehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,likeexpensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.____Butisthatreallytrue?Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.____Instead,it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.____Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember.____Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldhegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Whetheritisasmallorlargeamountofmoney.Peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.ThisideaofconnectingyourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasaubuntuinanAfricanlanguage.ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone.59．Thewritersaysthatbuyingthings____.A．canmakepeopleworriedB．canmakepeoplenervousC．mayleadtosadnessforlongD．mayleadtohappinessforashorttime60．Wherecanwebestput"ButitsnothavingmoneythatbringshappinessinParagraph2?A．① B．② C．③ D．④61．Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)astoryinParagraph3?A．ToexplainAfricanslikesweets.B．ToshowexamplesarenotenoughC．Tomakethewriter'sopinionclearer.D．Toexpresshappinessisfromchildren.62．Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A．Buyingnewthingscanmakepeoplehappy.B．Thekeytohappinessismakingothershappy.C．Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D．Peoplewhohavealotofmoneymightnotbehappy.阅读短文，回答问题AnAppforParkingIsitverydifficultforyoutoparkyourcarwhenyougoout?Don'tworry.ParkingInsidercanhelpyou.ParkingInsiderisasmartappwithamobilewallet.Youcanuseittohelpyouparkyourcarquicklyandpayfortheparkinginareallyshorttime.Theappalsoinvitesuserstoearnfreeminutesofparkingbytakingpicturesoffreeparkingspaces.Theappusesthephotostomakeaheatmap.Themapletsotherusersfindopenparkingspacesmoreeasily.Ifyouwanttousetheapp,youshouldbeoneoftheclients(客户)ofDeutscheBank.AsaclientofDeutscheBank,youcanhaveanaccounttopayforyourparkingthroughtheapp,you'dalsoneedtodriveMercedes-Benz,asmartcarorotherDaimlerproducts.Togivebetterservice,themakersoftheapparetryinghardtobepartnerswithotherbanksandcarcompanies.Theappisverypopularnow,butithastofaceplentyofcompetitions.Citiesaremakingtheirownparkingandpayingapps.Thereareanumberofcompaniesalreadyfocusingontheissue,too,includingParkNowandPayByPhone.63．WhatistheParkingInsider?A．It'sacarcompany. B．It'samobilewallet.C．It'sasmartapp. D．It'sabankcard.64．WhatdoestheParkingInsiderusepicturesfromuserstodo?A．Togiveusersbetterservice.B．Toearnfreeminutesofparking.C．Topayfortheparkingthroughtheapp.D．Tomakeamapwhichhelpsusers'parking.65．WhatshouldyouhaveifyouwanttouseParkingInsider?A．Amapwithpictures.B．AnaccountatDeutscheBank.C．AnewcarmadeinAmerica.D．Somepicturesoffreeparkingspaces.66．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"issue"referto?A．Faceplentyofcompetitions.B．Citiesmakeparkingandpayingapps.C．Trytobepartnerswithbanks.D．Helppeoples'parkingwithanapp.读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项)Doyouwanttobecleverer?Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.Don'tplaywiththesmartphonetoomuch.Whenyoufeellikerelaxing,tryreadingabookinstead.Ifyou'retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou'rewithyourfriendsorfamily,putdownyourphoneandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterandalsoallowyoutorelax.67．Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentratemoreeasily.Readchallengingbooks.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.68．Earlytobed,earlytorise.You'llbethemostrejuvenated(恢复活力的)ifyougotobedearlyanddon'tsleepmorethan8hours.Theearlymorninghoursarethemostpeacefulandproductive(多产的).69．Taketimetoreflect(反思).70．Afterwards,you'llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat'simportantandwhatisn't.Theunimportantthingswon'tbotheryouanymoreandyourmindwillfeellessencumbered(妨碍).Ifyousucceedinfollowingthesefivetips,you'llbecomeclevererandgetmoreknowledge.A.Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.B.Eatmorefruitandvegetables.C.Takeexercise.D.Spendingsometimealoneonreflectiongivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.E.Readingaclassicnovelcanchangeyourviewoftheworldandwillmakeyouthinkmoreprecisely(精确地).五、选词填空从方框中选择单词，填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。successorderteachsinceincustomersdrawhergoodsecondEveryonehasadream.Catherine'sistoownabakery(蛋糕店).The14-year-oldAmericangirlbecamefond(喜爱)ofbakinganddecorating(装饰)cakeswhenhermotherfirst71．herhowtodoit.Herparentsfoundthatsheistalented72．makingcakes.Shemadeherfirstcakeforhersister'sbirthday."Ihadneverreallydoneanythinglikethisbefore,"shesaid."Itwaspretty73．andIactuallyrealizedhowmuchIlikedcakedecorating."Aftermakinghersister'sbirthdaycake,Catherinetriedmakingthe74．oneforherself.Catherinehadthoughtaboutstarting75．ownbusinessyearsago,butshedidn'tstartreceivingordersuntilsheputpicturesofhercakedesignsonFacebook.Afewhourslater,somebodysawCatherine'scakedesignsandcalledto76．acakefor$15.Thatwasherfirstpaidcake.Itprovedtobea77．experience.Realizingthepublic'sinterestinCatherine'sdesigns,herfamilydecidedtocreateabusinessforher.Shehasmadeabout35cakes78．shestarted,includingbirthdaycakesandweddingcakes.Andshemadehercakeswithout79．sketch(草稿)first.Catherine's80．weresurprisedthatshecouldcreatesuchimpressivedesignsassuchayoungage.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意词数要求）。StephenHawking,whodiedon14March2018,wasborninEnglandin1942.Whenhewasachild,hewasveryclever.Heoftenhelpedhisteachersinstall(安装)computers.Heisoneofthemostfamousscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.HestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,thenhebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor'sDegreeofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itwassoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesinover33differentlanguages.HawkingwasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures(做演讲).HevisitedChinathreetimes.HehadmanyfansinChina.HawkingtoldChinesechildrentostaycuriousandconfident(保持好奇和自信).Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.81．WhenandwherewasHawkingborn?(nomorethan4words)82．WhatdidHawkingstudyatOxfordUniversity?(nomorethan3words)83．WhendidHawkinggethisDoctor'sDegreeofphilosophy?(nomorethan2words)84．WhatdidHawkingdoin1988?(nomorethan6words)85．WasHawkingonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures?(nomorethan3words)七、书面表达86．新冠疫情的爆发，深深影响了人们的生活，也使得健康生活的理念更加深入人心。请你根据以下的要点用英文写一篇不少于80词的文章，并谈谈自己对健康生活的看法。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求：内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，表达准确，适当发挥。内容要点：1.平衡饮食，常吃蔬菜水果；2.尽量不熬夜，多运动；3.勤洗手，多喝水；4.戴口罩，用公筷。提示词：1.abalanceddiet平衡饮食；2.mask口罩；3.servingchopsticksHowtoHaveaHealthyLifeTheoutbreakofCOVID-19hasinfluencedourdailylifedeeply.Itmakesmoreandmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofhealthylife.But，howcanwehaveahealthylife?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B3．A4．C5．B【答案】6．B7．C【答案】8．A9．B10．C【答案】11．A12．C13．B【答案】14．B15．C16．C【答案】17．C18．A19．C20．B21．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——这是一本多么有用的书啊！这本书很受学生欢迎。——就是这样。我要买一个。a/an表示数量是一，第一次出现，泛指，以元音音素开头的用an，以辅音音素开头的用a；the表示特指，第二次及其以上出现。第一句是感叹句，what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！book是可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一；第二节book表示第二次出现，所以表示特指，所以用the，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，首先识记a/an/the区别，然后识记感叹句的结构，最后根据关键词useful和book确定冠词，理解句意。22．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这里的环境怎么样？——精彩的！五分之二的土地被树木和草地覆盖。英文分数表达：分母用序数词，分子用基数词，分子大于一时分母用复数。五是分母，所以用序数词fifth，二是分子，所以用基数词two，分子3大于1，所以分母fifth用复数fifths，所以三分之三用twofifth，排除B、D；主语是复数，be动词用are；主语是单数或者不可数名词，be动词用is。主语land土地，不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选C。

【点评】考查分数表达和主谓一致，首先理解分数的表达，然后根据关键词land确定be动词，理解句意。23．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：五岔子桥现在被视为成都的互联网著名景点。A.认为，一般现在时；B.被认为，一般现在时的被动语态；C.正在认为，现在进行时；D.认为，一般过去时。主语WuchaziBridge是动作regard的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语是单数WuchaziBridge，所以be动词用is，regard的过去分词是regarded，故选B。

【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态，首先理解选项区别，然后根据主语和谓语关系确定语态，最后识记一般现在时的被动语态结构，理解句意。24．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：直到我亲眼看见这个事，我才会相信。not……until意为“直到……才”。故选D。【点评】考查连词not……until的用法。25．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。A.将举行，一般将来时；B.举行，一般过去时；C.已经举行，现在完成时；D.正在举行，过去进行时。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，所以用willhave，故选A。

【点评】考查if引导的条件状语从句，if引导的真实条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。26．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：由于新冠肺炎，中国许多学校推迟了开学。A.张贴；B.推迟；C.穿上；D.收起来放好。根据becauseCOVID-19(新冠病毒).以及结合选项可知讲的是由于新冠肺炎，中国许多学校推迟了开学，所以用putoff，故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据关键词句becauseCOVID-19(新冠病毒).确定正确答案，理解句意。27．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：广东的天气比青海的(天气)热。A.it指代前文提到的同一个事物；B.those是that的复数形式，用于指代复数名词，而weather是不可数名词，故排除；C.that用于指代前文提到的"同类不同物"的不可数名词或单数可数名词；此处指代青海的天气，与广东的天气属于同类(天气)不同物(不同地区)，符合语法规则；D.one指代前文提到的同类不同物的单数可数名词，而weather是不可数名词，故排除。故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析，首先理解it、those、that和one区别，然后根据关键词weather和句意确定答案。28．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——我们回到资阳已经20年了。——时间过得真快！我们在家乡工作了这么长时间。A.工作，一般现在时；B.工作，一般过去时；C.已经工作，现在完成时；D.已经工作，现在完成时。forsuchalongtime表明时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是复数we，所以用have，work的过去分词是worked，故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成时和主谓一致，首先理解选项时态区别，然后识记现在完成时的标志词和结构，最后根据主语we确定助动词，理解句意。29．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有很多口罩。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——当然。几天前我在附近的一家商店买的。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，A、C是疑问语序，排除A、C；根据答语bought表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式，D选项是一般将来时，排除D，故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序和一般过去时，首先识记宾语从句疑问语序结构，然后根据关键词bought确定时态，理解句意。30．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，戴夫！我可以借你的自行车吗？——当然可以。A.当然，可以；B.你真好；C.对不起，我不知道；D.我希望这样。根据MayIborrowyourbike?(我可以借你的自行车吗)，可知表达请求，结合选项可知讲的是接受请求，所以用Sure，goahead，故选A。

【点评】考查情景交际，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句MayIborrowyourbike?确定答语，理解句意。【答案】31．C；32．D；33．D；34．B；35．B【解析】【分析】本文通过儿子对城乡生活的对比，揭示了"贫穷与富有"的相对性。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。31．句意：在回家的路上，父亲想知道儿子对这次旅行的看法。A.worried担心；B.disliked不喜欢；C.wondered想知道；D.described描述。根据后文父亲主动提Howwasthetrip?(这次旅行怎么样?)，可知父亲是想知道儿子对旅行的看法。wonderabout对……感到好奇、想知道，符合语境。其他选项与主动提问的行为不符，故选C。32．句意："你从这次旅行中学到了什么？"父亲迫不及待地问。A.try尝试；B.seem似乎；C.decide决定；D.wait等待。couldn'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事，固定搭配。父亲在儿子回答旅行很棒后，急于知道他学到了什么，因此用couldn'twaittoask，符合语境。其他选项无此搭配，故选D。33．句意：我们有非常昂贵的灯，但他们晚上有很多星星。空格后stars(星星)是可数名词复数，需用能修饰可数名词复数的词。A项few表否定，与语境中"乡村夜晚有很多星星"不符；B项修饰不可数名词，排除；C项是副词短语，不能直接修饰名词；D项lotsof可修饰可数名词复数，符合"有很多星星"的语境，故选D。34．句意：我们在超市买食物，但他们在自己的菜园里种食物。A.order订购；B.grow种植；C.catch捕捉；D.offer提供。根据intheirgarden(在他们的菜园里)，可知村民是在菜园里种植食物，与我们在超市买食物形成对比。A项order订购、C项catch、D项offer均与"菜园"的场景不符，故选B。35．句意：爸爸，谢谢你向我展示我们有多贫穷。A.show展示，动词原形；B.showing展示，动名词；C.talk谈论，动词原形；D.talking谈论，动名词。thankyoufordoingsth.因为做某事感谢某人，固定搭配，排除A、C；talk是不及物动词，需加介词about才能接宾语，而show是及物动词，可直接接me作宾语，符合谢谢你向我展示……的语境，故选B。【答案】36．C；37．B；38．A；39．D；40．B；41．C；42．C；43．C；44．B；45．D；46．A；47．B；48．C；49．A；50．C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了2014年西非埃博拉疫情爆发时的情景。

【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。36．句意：医生们正在与时间赛跑以拯救生命。A.from从……；B.to到……；C.against与……对抗；D.for为了……。raceagainsttime与时间赛跑，固定搭配，故选C。37．句意：成千上万的医护人员冒着生命危险治疗感染埃博拉病毒的患者。A.sending发送；B.risking冒险；C.taking拿走；D.choosing选择。riskone'slife冒生命危险，固定搭配，符合医护人员抗击埃博拉的情境，其他选项语义不符。故选B。38．句意：《时代》杂志编辑南希・吉布斯写道："因为有一群人愿意挺身而出战斗，世界上其他人才能安心入睡。"A.Because因为；B.Although虽然；C.Though虽然；D.Becauseof因为，后接名词。agroupofmenandwomenarewillingtostandandfight有一群人愿意挺身而出战斗，therestoftheworldcansleepatnight世界上其他人才能安心入睡，可知前后句表示因果关系，前句表示原因，所以用because，故选A。39．句意：据《纽约时报》报道，埃博拉病毒对人类的危害可能超过地球上任何已知病毒。A.moredifferent更不同的；B.moreuseful更有用的；C.morestrange更奇怪的；D.moreharmful更有害的。根据后文killsupto90percentofitsvictims(致死率高达90%)，可知病毒更有害，故选D。40．句意：人们通过直接接触埃博拉患者的体液（如汗液或唾液）而感染。A.communication交流；B.contact接触；C.deals交易；D.talks谈话。makecontactwith...与……接触，固定搭配，其他选项无法表达病毒传播途径。故选B。41．句意：这种疾病导致高达90%的感染者死亡。A.up向上；B.down向下；C.upto多达；D.downto下降到。upto多达，用于表示最高限度，其他选项语义不符。故选C。42．句意：这不是该疾病首次在非洲爆发，但却是迄今为止规模最大的一次。A.brokenup解散；B.brokendown分解；C.brokenout爆发；D.brokenaway脱离。disease疾病，结合选项可知讲的是疾病爆发，即breakout，故选C。43．句意：这些非洲最贫困国家的城市地区此前从未经历过埃博拉疫情，导致医护人员毫无准备。A.ago以前；B.later后来；C.before之前；D.soon很快。句子时态是过去完成时，所以用before，表示从未经历过，其他选项时态或语义不符。故选C。44．句意：这些非洲最贫困国家的城市地区此前从未经历过埃博拉疫情，导致医护人员毫无准备。A.uncomfortable不舒服的；B.unprepared毫无准备的；C.unknown未知的；D.unpopular不受欢迎的。根据前文可知非洲最贫困国家的城市地区此前从未经历过埃博拉疫情，因此医护人员毫无准备，其他选项与语境无关。故选B。45．句意：但他们没有放弃，反而留下来治疗患者，并对疫区进行消毒以阻止疾病传播。A.So因此；B.Also也；C.Likewise同样地；D.Instead相反。根据前句Buttheydidn'tgiveup.(但他们没有放弃)，可知相反他们留下来治疗患者，前后句为转折关系，需用Instead表示对比，其他选项无法体现逻辑转折。故选D。46．句意：但他们没有放弃，反而留下来治疗患者，并对疫区进行消毒以阻止疾病传播。A.spreading传播；B.coming到来；C.running奔跑；D.wasting浪费。disease疾病，结合选项可知讲的是阻止疾病传播，stop...fromspreading阻止……传播，其他选项与疾病控制无关。故选A。47．句意：33岁的美国医生肯特・布兰特利在利比亚照顾患者时感染了埃博拉病毒。A.lookingfor寻找；B.takingcareof照顾；C.takinggoodcare好好照顾；D.keepinganeye留意。patients病人，结合选项可知讲的是照顾病人，takecareof照顾，故选B。48．句意：经过数天缺乏适当防护的工作后，他被感染了。A.work工作；B.report报告；C.protection防护；D.advice建议。根据前文Wearingprotectivesuits,glovesandmasks可知医护人员穿防护服，此处强调缺乏防护导致感染，其他选项与安全无关。故选C。49．句意："但在7月31日，我差点死去。我的医生让所有人为我祈祷。"A.on在具体某天；B.in在月份/年份；C.at在具体时刻；D.of……的。July13指的是7月13日，具体日期前需用介词on，故选A。50．句意：幸运的是，几个月后他康复了。A.Fortunate幸运的，形容词；B.Lucky幸运的，形容词；C.Luckily幸运地，副词；D.Unfortunately不幸地，副词。需用副词修饰整个句子，排除A、B。根据hegotbettermonthslater.(几个月后他好多了)，可知康复是积极结果，因此选幸运地，故选C。【答案】51．B52．D53．B54．C【解析】【分析】材料分别介绍了ASMParisZoo、国家公园和科学博物馆的核心信息，包括可参观内容、票价、开放时间、建议游览时长及联系方式等，为游客提供了实用的出行参考。

【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。51．数字计算题。根据TicketPrice:$13.00可知ASM巴黎动物园的票价是每人13美元。计算总费用是你和两位朋友共3人，总费用为13.00×3=39.00。故选B。52．细节理解题。根据TheScienceofSurvivalExhibition中Entrytothemuseumisfree.可知展览免费开放，故选D。53．数字计算题。根据Daily9:30am-7:30pm可知计算时长为10小时(从上午9:30到晚上7:30)，故选B。54．细节理解题。根据ScienceMuseum(科学博物馆)部分提到VisitTime:2hours，可知建议游览时间2小时，故选C。【答案】55．B56．A57．C58．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇科普性说明文，通过结构化呈现与科学论证，系统揭示北极的真实面貌与生存挑战，既满足读者对极地知识的好奇，也传递了敬畏自然、尊重科学的价值观。

【点评】考查阅读理解，解答时注意细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，选择正确答案。55．文章出处题。A.书评；B.科学书；C.学校报道；D.计算机杂志。文章主要介绍了北极的地理环境、气候特点、人类探索经历以及冰层变化等科学相关内容，因此这篇文章可能来自一本科学书，故选B。56．细节理解题。根据Over100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.(100多年前，RobertPeary和MathewHenson这两个人能够进入这个充满麻烦和困难的环境。他们于1909年3月8日到达北极)，可知100多年前，两位男士成功抵达北极。57．细节理解题。根据Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwatercalled'leads'可知冰层分裂成水道的原因是冰下海水的流动，故选C。58．文章大意题。根据文章可知从北极的地理特征(无陆地、只有厚冰)、气候温度、人类探索历史、冰层变化及潜在危险等多个方面，全面描述了北极的真实状况。故选C。【答案】59．D60．B61．C62．B【解析】【分析】文章以"金钱与幸福"为切入点，通过严谨的逻辑论证、生动的实例与跨文化故事，最终指向一个普世真理——真正的幸福不在于索取，而在于给予；不在于独享，而在于共享。这一主旨既具有思想深度，又贴近生活实际，对读者重塑幸福观具有重要启发意义。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先理解题意，然后从文章抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。59．细节理解题。根据Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.(金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的快乐)，可知只能带来短暂的快乐。因此买东西可能带来短暂的幸福，故选D。60．细节理解题。根据第二段空格②前一句说Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.(研究发现金钱确实能让人更快乐)，空格后一句Instead,it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy.(相反，是给别人钱让人快乐)。Butit'snothavingmoneythatbringshappiness(但不是拥有金钱带来快乐)，这句话承上启下，既转折了金钱能带来快乐的表述，又引出给别人钱才带来快乐的观点，因此放在②处最合适，故选B。61．细节理解题。根据第三段引用非洲孩子的故事，是为了说明"将自己的幸福与他人的幸福联系起来"这一观点(即ubuntu的理念)。故事中孩子们一起冲向树，只为大家都能得到糖果，体现了"让别人快乐才能自己快乐"，从而使作者的观点更清晰、更有说服力，故选C。62．文章大意题。根据文章核心观点是"给别人钱能带来快乐"，第三段的故事也进一步说明"让他人快乐是幸福的关键"。A选项与第一段内容矛盾；C选项是对故事的片面解读；D选项并非文章重点。作者通过论述和举例，旨在说明幸福的关键是让别人快乐，故选B。【答案】63．C64．D65．B66．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一款名为ParkingInsider的智能停车应用。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文章抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。63．细节理解题。根据ParkingInsiderisasmartappwithamobilewallet.可知ParkingInsider是一款带有移动钱包的智能应用程序，故选C。64．细节理解题。根据Theappalsoinvitesuserstoearnfreeminutesofparkingbytakingpicturesoff