2021-2022学年广西贺州市平桂区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

2021-2022学年广西贺州市平桂区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）题号听力笔试总分IIIIIIIVVIIIIIIIVVVI得分听力（30分）听力选择题（请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内）题号12345678910111213答案题号141516171819202122232425答案I.听句子，选画面。(每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。（每个句子读一遍）ABCDE2.3.4.5.II.听句子，选答语。（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语。（每个句子读一遍）6.A.No,Idon’t. B.You’reright. C.Goodidea.7.A.Yes,Ihave. B.Thankyou. C.Sorry,Ms.Clark. 8.A.Twodays. B.Attwoo’clock. C.Twiceaweek.9.A.Ithinkso. B.Iloveit. C.It’sacomedy.10.A.Itwassunny. B.ItwasMonday. C.Itwasinthepark.III.对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）A.听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）11.Wherewilltheboygotomorrow?A.Toschool. B.Tothezoo. C.Tothemuseum.12.WhatsizebowlofnoodlesdoesGracewant?A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.13.Whydoestheboyfeeltired?A.Becausehehasafever. B.Becausehedoesn’tgetenoughsleep.C.Becausehehastostudyalldayatschool.14.WhooftendoesthehouseworkinKate’sfamily?A.Kate’smother. B.Kate’sfather. C.Kate’sgrandmother.15.Whatwasthegirldoingyesterdayafternoon?A.Shewassleeping. B.Shewasdoinghousework.C.Shewasansweringthephone.B.听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16～17小题。（对话读两遍）16.WhatdoesJimlikedoing?A.Drawing. B.Reading. C.Swimming.17.WhattimewillJimhelplookafterthechildren?A.At4:30. B.At5:00. C.At5:30. C.听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18～20小题。（对话读两遍）18.What’swrongwithBecky?A.Shehurtherleg. B.Shelosthermoney. C.Shedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.19.Howmuchisahat?A.About30dollars. B.About40dollars. C.About50dollars.20.Whichistheman’sadvice?A.Sellsomebooks. B.Findajobintherestaurant. C.Playtheguitaronthestreet.IV.短文理解。(每小题1分，共5分)听短文，根据短文内容，回答第21～25小题。（短文读两遍）WhenwillBettyandherparentsgettoBeijing?A.June30. B.July1. C.July10.22.WhowillshowthemaroundBeijing?A.Betty’suncle. B.Betty’sparents. C.Betty’sChinesefriends.23.WhatwilltheydoinBeijing?A.Buysomegifts. B.Takesomephotos. C.VisitsomeChinesehomes.24.WherewilltheygoaftervisitingBeijing?A.Shanghai. B.Hangzhou. C.Guilin.25.Howlongwilltheirwholetriptake?Aweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Threeweeks.V.听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）听短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在相应的横线上。（短文读两遍)Davidisastudent.Heis26yearsold.Heisgladtobeavolunteer.He27tohelpmorepeopleintrouble.Lastyear,David’sleft28wasbadlyhurt.Hehadtostayinhospitalfortwomonths.Hewaslonelyatfirst,butthenmanypeoplevisitedhim,29evenbroughthimanMP4.“Everybodymayneedothers’helpsomeday.Beingavolunteeris30.Weshouldhelpeachother,”hesaid.26.27.28.29.30.笔试（90分）I.单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（请将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应序号内，每小题1分，共10分）题号31323334353637383940答案—What’sthematterwithLisa?—Shehasa.Sheshouldn’teatsomuch.A.cold B.fever C.cough D.stomachache32.Mandyalwaysarrivesatschoolearly,buttosurprise,shewaslateforschoolthismorning.A.we B.us C.our D.ours33.Jimmy,thebikeboyhasrunoutofmoney,weneedtosomeideastohelphim.A.putup B.comeupwith C.cheerup D.cleanup34.A.borrow B.lend C.buy D.sell35.It’salittlefarfromyourhometothefarm.takethebusthere?Itwillbefaster.A.Let’s B.Howabout C.Couldyou D.Whydon’tyou36.—Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday.WhatshouldIdo?—Ithinkyoucouldcallhim_______youcansaysorrytohim.A.until B.sothat C.because D.although37.It’s7:00a.m.now.Mr.Kingisexercising.Buthehisbedroomat7:00a.m.yesterday.A.cleans B.cleaned C.iscleaning D.wascleaning38.Wehopetherainstormwillstopsoon,buttheweatherreportsaidthatitwouldrainthanbefore.A.heavy B.heavier C.heavily D.moreheavily39.—Couldyoupleasewashmyclothesforme?—.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Sure. B.Noproblem. C.Sorry,Ican’t. D.No,youcan’t.40.—Whatareyoudoing,Tom? —I’mmakingsomeplansinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.A.work B.worked C.working D.toworkII.完形填空。题号41424344454647484950答案Ms.BrownisanEnglishteacher.Yesterdayinclass,onestudentsaid,“I41toreadmoreEnglishbooksayearago.Ithinkreadingis42forme.Icanlearnalotfrombooks.ButIhaveaproblem.WhenImeetawordIdon’tknowforthefirsttime,Ilookup(查阅)thewordina43.ThenIgoonreading.SometimeswhenImeetthesamewordforthe44time10minuteslater,Ican’trememberthemeaningoftheword.ThenI45lookitupagain.WhatshouldIdo?”Ms.Brownsaiditwasaninteresting46andshegavetheanswer.Shesaid,“Itis47thatyoucan’trememberthenewwordrightaway.Usually,youneedtoseetheword5times48yourememberit.Maybethere49somewordsyouneedtosee10to15times.Whenwelearnanewword,weneedtoknow50ways.I’dliketoshowthemtoyouinnextclass.”A.start B.starts C.started D.wasstarting42.A.bad B.good C.easy D.boring43.A.book B.newspaper C.notebook D.dictionary44.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth45.A.may B.can C.should D.haveto46.A.report B.advice C.question D.situation47.A.normal B.enjoyable C.dangerous D.fantastic48.A.if B.so C.after D.before49.A.be B.am C.is D.are50.A.any B.all C.some D.muchIII.题号515253545556575859606162636465答案AName:NyQuilUsage(用途):Useitwhenyouhaveaheadache,sorethroat,fever,orcough.Howmuchtouse:Adults(成人)andchildrenover12:2spoonsevery4hoursChildrenaged6to12:1spoonevery6hoursChildrenunder6andoldpeople:AskadoctorWarning(警告):Stopusingandaskadoctorifyougetworseoryoudon’tgetbetterin7days.Time:UseitbeforeNovemberl6th,2022.根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。51.NyQuil?A.Akindoffood. B.Akindoffruit.C.Akindofdrink. D.Akindofmedicine.52.HowmuchNyQuildoChildrenunder6use?A.Askadoctor. B.1spoonevery4hours.C.1spoonevery6hours. D.2spoonsevery4hours.53.Whencan’tyouuseNyQuil?A.Mayl6th,2022. B.Julyl6th,2022. C.Septemberl6th,2022. D.Decemberl6th,2022.BItisagreathonorwhensomeoneaskyouforadvice.Butsometimesitmaybeabigchallenge（挑战）foryou.Whensomeoneasksyouforadvice,youmustwanttohelpthepersonandgivehim/hersomegoodadvice.Butdoyouknowhowtogiveadvice?Herearesometipsforyou.*Listentothepersoncarefully.Youcanasksomequestionsabouttheperson’ssituation.Learnasmuchaspossibleaboutit.Beinganactivelistenerwillhelpyougivegoodadvice.*Trytoputyourselfintheperson’ssituation.Thinkaboutwhatyouwoulddoifyouwereinthesamesituation.Inthisway,youcanhelptomaketherightdecision.*Givedifferentchoices(选择)totheproblem.Sometimestherearemanychoicesforoneproblem.Youcandiscussthechoiceswiththeperson.Thinkitover,andyoucanhelptofindthebestchoice.*Behonest.Ifyouradvicehasanotherresult,tellthepersonaboutit.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtoworkouttheproblem,behonest.Youcantellthepersontoaskothersforadvice.54.

Howmanytipsdoesthewritertalkabout?

A.

Three. B.

Four. C.Five. D.Six.55.

Howcanwehelptomaketherightdecision?A.Behonest. B.

Discussthechoiceswiththeperson.C.Beanactivelistener. D.

Putourselvesintheperson’ssituation.56.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honest”mean?A.

诚实的 B.虚伪的 C.

善良的 D.

坏心眼的57.

Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoHelpPeople? B.

HowtoGiveAdvice?C.

HowtoBeHonest? D.

HowtoAskQuestions?CEthanis21yearsoldnow.Hisclassmatesoftenlaughedathisbuildbefore.“PeoplealwayslaughedatmybuildwhenIwasreallyyoung.Itstartedinprimaryschool,wentallthewaythroughmiddleschool,highschoolandintocollege,”Ethansaid.Hereachedhistopweight(体重)of378pounds(磅)twoyearsago.Ethanknewhehadtomakeachange,sohestartedeatinglessandexercisingmore.Hewasabletolose30poundsbyhimselfbeforejoiningAnytimeFitness,a24-hourgym(健身房).Heexercisedhardthereeveryday.Just18monthslater,Ethanlostabouthalfofhisbodyweight.Ethanisnowtellingotherstoliveinmoreactive(积极的)andhealthierways.Hegoestoalocalwalkinggrouptwiceaweektohelpothersgetoutofheavyweight,“Iwantpeopletoknowthattheyhavetokeepdoingit,”hesaid.“Youcan’tmakeitinonenight.It’sgoingtotaketime.”HeranintheChicagoMarathononOctober13.HealsoraisedmoneyforagroupcalledActionforHealthyKids.Ithelpstomakeschoolshealthierplacesforkidstogrowup.58.WhydidEthan’sclassmateslaughathimbefore?A.Becausehewastoofat. B.Becausehewastoothin.C.

Becausehewastootall. D.Becausehewastooshort.59.

WhendidEthanreachhistopweight?A.

Attheageof17. B.

Attheageof18.C.

Attheageof19. D.Attheageof20.60.

HowoftendoesEthanhelpothersinalocalwalkinggroup?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.

Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.61.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ethandecidedtomakeachange.B.

Ethandidsomethingtohelpchildrenloseweight. C.

EthanraisedmoneyforthegroupActionforHealthyKids. D.

Ethantriedtolosehisweightandhelppeopleliveahealthierlife.DI’mLily.Itriedtoaskmychildrentodosomesimplechoreswhentheywereonlythreeyearsold.Theyhadtwochoresatfirst.MakingMeCoffeeThisneededthemtocount(数)out8spoonsofcoffeebeans(豆)intoacoffeegrinder(研磨机);thengrindthemfor20seconds(theyhadtocountslowlyto20).Next,theyshouldpourthecoffeegrindsintothebasket,countout8cupsofwaterandpouritintothemachine.Asyoucansee,therewasamathexercisebehind.CleaningtheDishesCleaningthedishesneededthreestepsinourhouse.Iletoneofmychildrenbrushthedishes,theotheronewashthedisheswithwatercarefully.AndIwoulddryandputawaythedishes.Throughthecleaning,theycouldlearnhowtoworktogether.Inordertomakethechoreinteresting,IevenwroteasongcalledKeeptheWashingGoing!Mychildrenalwaysfelthappywhentheysangthesongwithme.Mychildrenare11yearsold,theynowdochoressuchascleaningthefloors,takingouttherubbishandgivingthedogashowereveryday,andtheycanhavefunwhendoingchoresontheirown.62.HowoldwereLily’schildrenwhentheybegantodosomesimplechores?A.2yearsold. B.3yearsold. C.7yearsold. D.11yearsold.63.WhatdidLily’schildrenhavetodowhilegrindingthecoffeebeans?A.Countslowlyto20. B.Pourthewaterintothemachine.C.Countout8cupsofwater. D.Pourthecoffeegrindsintothebasket.64.WhatcouldLily’schildrenlearnthroughcleaningthedishes?A.Howtosing. B.Howtodrythedishes.C.Howtoworktogether. D.Howtoputawaythedishes.65.HowdoLily’schildrenfeelaboutdoingchores?A.Bad. B.Boring. C.Difficult. D.Interesting.IV.补全对话（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号填在下面的表格中。（有一项是多余的）题号6667686970答案A:What’sthematter,Emma?AreyouOK?B:Iwentdownthestairs(楼梯)andfelldown.66A:Oh,Ihopenot.67A.Whichleg?B.A.Whichleg?B.WhatshouldIdo?C.Letmehavealook.D.I’mafraidmylegisbroken.E.Buthowcanwegotothehospital?F.Couldyoupleasetakemetothehospital?A:68B:Ithurtsrighthere.A:Ithinkyou’dbettergotoseethedoctorandtakeanX-ray.B:69A:Ofcourse.Let’sgoatonce.B:70A:Let’sgobytaxi.B:Allright.第Ⅱ卷V.综合填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）hithitandafastwhilebloodonarriveIgoodIwaswalkingtothestationatsixo’clocklastSaturdaymorning.Atthatearlyhour,therewasn’tmuchtraffic71thereweren’tmanypeople.WhenIwasnearthestation,acarsuddenlycameand72alamppost(路灯柱).Itwastravelingtoo73!Irantothecartohelpthedriveratonce.Hewasbadlyhurtandtherewasalotof74onhisface.Moreandmorepeoplecametoseewhathappened75Iwastakingcareofthedriver.Amancalledthepoliceandayoungwomanphonedfor76ambulance(救护车).Apolicemancameafewminuteslaterandasked77alotofquestionsabouttheaccident.Afterawhile,theambulance78andthedriverwassenttothehospital.79Mondaymorning,Iwenttothehospitaltoseetheman.Thedoctortoldmethathewasmuch80,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays’rest.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）81.“Foldyour(衬衫),theyareeverywhere!”Theangrymothershoutedtoherson.82.Theoldman’schildrenworkinanothercity,sohelives（单独）inhishometown.83.Daledoesn’tworkhardatschool,heoftenc(抄袭)hisfriends’homework.84.Mymothertalkswithmeaboutthe(重要性)ofhealthagainandagain.85.WhenIgottoUncleJohn’shomelastSunday,hewas(修理)abrokenradio.86.Timmywasill,thedoctortoldhimtoldownandrestathome.87.Onmywaytotheparkthismorning,Ihelpedadogfindit’so.88.Jennywasn’tcarefulenoughwhensheusedtheknife,shecuth.89.Ihavetoomuchstressfromschool.Ican’tfallathenightbeforeItakeanexam.90.Withthehelpofthehearingaids(助听器),thedeafboyheardhermotherforthefirsttime,hefelte.VI.书面表达（共15分）.假如你是李明，你的网友Tom写了一封邮件，向你抱怨他的父母总是让他早起。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，告诉他早起的重要性，并鼓励他早起。提示:1.早晨可以呼吸更新鲜的空气;提示:2.晨练有益身体健康;提示:3.有充足的时间做好一天的学习计划。要求:1.包含所有提示，可适当发挥;要求:2.70词左右，开头和格式已给出，不计人总词数。DearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyourparentsalwaysaskyoutogetupearly,butI’dliketosaythatgettingupearlyishelpfulinmanyways.First,weallneedfreshYours，LiMing

参考答案：1-5BCEDA6-10CBCBA11-15BCACA16-20BACBB21-25BACCB18/eighteen27.hopes28.arm29.someone30.great31-35DCBAD36-40BDDCD41-45CBDBD46-50CADDC51-55DADBD56-60ABACB61-65DBACD66-70DACFE71.and 72.hit 73.fast 74.blood 75.while76.an 77.me 78.arrived 79.On 80.better81.shirts 82.alone 83.copies 84.importance 85.repairing86.lie 87.owner 88.herself 89.asleep 90.excited书面表达：DearTom,I’msorrytohearthatyourparentsalwaysaskyoutogetupearly,butI’dliketosaythatgettingupearlyishelpfulinmanyways.First,weallneedfreshair,buttheairisfresherinthemorning.Second,itishealthyforustodomorningexercise.Ifyoukeepondoingthat,youwillbehealthyandstayfineeveryday.Third,gettingupearlycanhelpyouhavetimetoplanyourstudyfortheday.Wecannotstudywellwithoutagoodplan.Youmayfinditverydifficulttohavethehabitofgettingupearly,butyoushouldhaveatry.Goodluck!Yours，LiMing书面表达评分细则：1．评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。2．本大题满分为15分，词数不能少于60多于100词。不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。一档12-15分包含所有要点，应用比较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。二档9-11分基本包含所有要点，应用比较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。三档6-8分内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。四档3-5分只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。五档0-3分只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。听力原文Thegirlhascurlyhair.Johnwenttothebeachlastweek.CindyhastotakedancinglessonsonSaturdays.Pleasehelpmefeedmycatthisevening,Tony.Mygrandmotherlikesdrinkinghotteawithhoney.Let’smakefruitsalad.Haveagooddayatschool.Howoftendoyougoswimming?Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?Howwastheweatheryesterday？11.1M:Mom,couldyoupleasewakemeupatsixo’clocktomorrowmorning?I’mgoingtothezoowithmyfriends.16.1W:Sure.12.1M:I’dlikeasmallbowlofbeefnoodles.Whatwouldyoulike,Grace?16.1W:I’mhungry,I’dlikealargebowl.13.1M:Mrs.White.Ifeelreallytired.16.1W: