WeleUnit单词讲解课件-高中英语人教版

vt组织；筹备

toplananevent,activity,etc.：Iknewnothingaboutorganizinganybigevent.2012天津

vt

安排；处理；分配

toputorarrangethingsintoasystemorlogicalorder：Whenwritinganarticle,weshouldreadthetopiccarefullyandorganizeourideas.2009福建改

vt&vi（使）建立组织：Thescientistsneedtoorganizethemselvesintoateam.vorganize/organiseorganisation/organization

n

[U]组织工作；筹备工作

(planning)：Heisengagedintheorganizationofanewclub.

[U]结构：Thestudentsallcomplainedaboutthepoororganizationoftheircourse.

[C]组织；团体；机构：form/setupaninternationalorganizationtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)organise&organisation语义网络图组织organise基本义“组织”活动“组织”时间、想法等组织；筹备安排；处理；分配“组织”机构等（使）建立组织组织工作；筹备工作结构组织；团体；机构organisation

organized/organised

[只用于名词前]有组织的；有安排的：Iwanttoworkwithawellorganizedteam.

有序的；有条理的：averyorganizedperson【词汇拓展】

organizer/organisern[C]组织者

organismn[C]生物；有机体：PlantsletoutoxygenwhichisneededbynearlyeveryorganismonEarth.2012四川改

n[C]

球门

射门；进球得分：get/make/scoreagoal

目的；目标

(aim)：achieve/attain/reachone’sgoalYoujusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal.2008山东Tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedsto

setagoal

andthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.2013广东goalstrategyStrategicallyweshoulddespiseallourenemies,whiletacticallyweshouldtakethemallseriously.我们在战略上要藐视一切敌人，在战术上要重视一切敌人。——毛泽东strategyn

[U]&[C]战略；战略部署

theskillofmakingplanssothatyouaresuccessful,especiallyinawar：militarystrategydefencestrategies概念类词汇需要借助英语释义学习

[C]策略；计策

aplanusedtoachievesth：learning/economicstrategiestodevelopastrategyfordealingwithunemployment

[U]策划；规划

theprocess

ofplanningsthorputtingaplanintooperationinaskillfulway：marketingstrategy

词汇拓展►strategicadj战略（上）的►strategicallyadv战略上improvetheenvironmentHishealthisimproving.Wehadbetteraskourteachersorclassmatesforadviceonhowtoimproveourwriting.2009福建improveon/upon对……做出改进；做得比……更好：Lilyhasscored98inthemathstest,andIdon’tthinkanyonewillimproveonthat.词汇拓展►

improvementn[U]&[C]改良；改善；改进处vt&vi

改善；提高：improve1.curious构词：cur(tocare)+-ious(形容词后缀)→关心的→好奇的词块：becuriousabout派生词：curiously,curiosity2.company词源：com-(together共同)+pan(bread面包)→一起吃面包的人→(在一起的)一群人(基本义)词块：setup/startacompany,enjoysb’scompany,keepcompany(with),keepsbcompany3.personality构词：personal(个人的)+-ity(名词后缀)词族：person,personal,personally,personality,personnel,interpersonal本单元词汇梳理4.style基本义：风格词块：in/outofstyle名词动词化：把……设计成某种式样(stylehair)5.revise构词：re-(again再)+vis(tosee看)+-e(动词后缀)同根词：visit意为“复习”时英式英语为revise，美式英语为review派生词：revisioncurious

Curiositykilledthecat.

（好奇害死猫。）是英文中一句有名的谚语，西方传说猫有九条命，怎么都不会死，而最后恰恰是死于自己的好奇心，可见好奇心有时是多么可怕。curiosity是curious的派生词。curious

好奇的：He’ssuchacuriousboy,alwaysaskingquestions.①(be)curiousabout:Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.2016北京②(be)curioustodosth:Wewerecurioustoknowwhereshe’dgone.

奇异的；奇怪的

strangeorunusual：curiousbehavioritiscurious+that从句：Itiscuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.adj构词：cur(tocare)+-ious(形容词后缀)→关心的→好奇的【词汇拓展】curiosityn

[U]好奇心：satisfy/arousesb’scuriosityoutofcuriosityCuriositykilledthecat.

[C]罕有的事物；古玩；奇品：Themuseumisfullofhistoricalcuriosities.curiouslyadv

好奇地company■

n

[U]［正式用语］（在一起的）一群人

[U]作伴；陪伴:Ifeltnervous

inthecompanyofsuchanimportantman.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfultimeandenjoyeachother’scompany.

[U]宾客；朋友；同伴:Ihavecompanythisevening.Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.基本义在一起作伴的“一群人”在一起活动的“一群人”forcompany作伴；陪伴：Therewasalmostnowind—onlytheflamesofourfireforcompany.incompanywith与……一起：MyfriendBilliscomingtoseemeincompanywithhisnewfriend.keepcompany(with)（和……）经常交往keepsbcompany陪伴某人：Weusuallyhaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetablewheneating.2019全国改

[C]公司；商号

(firm/business)：run/joinacompanysetup/startacompany在一起工作的“一群人”曾经风靡全球的《江南style》是韩国音乐人PSY的一首K-Pop单曲。2012年12月21日，《江南style》成为互联网历史上第一个点击量超过10亿次的视频。“GangnamStyle”是一个韩国新词，指的是首尔江南区富裕时尚、豪华奢靡的生活方式。style古罗马人是用一种叫做stylus的尖头铁笔在蜡板上写字的，要写得好，就需要有驾驭铁笔的能力。英语单词style一词就是从stylus来的，现在用来指一位作家的“文体”、“文风”，其实也就是他驾驭钢笔的能力。在现代，style更多指一个人衣着打扮的风格和格调。early14c.,stile,"writinginstrument,pen,stylusstyle词源

nstyle

[C]&[U]（文学／艺术／音乐／建筑等的）风格；文体：BaroquestyleHuistylearchitectureDifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongs.2011安徽Thenewhouseshavebeenbuiltinatraditionalstyle.

[C]&[U]（人行为、工作或待人的）方式；作风

theparticularwayinwhichsbusuallybehavesorworks：Childrenhavedifferentstylesoflearning:somelearnbyseeing,somebyhearing,somebydoing.

[C]&[U]（设计的）款式；流行式样：Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle,buttheydobecomemuchlighter.2012重庆Longskirtsarebackinstyle.

[U]（人或事物的）格调；气派

aqualitythatpeopleadmir