2025年广元中核职业技术学院单招《英语》高频难、易错点题含答案详解【A卷】

广元中核职业技术学院单招《英语》高频难、易错点题考试时间：90分钟；命题人：教研组考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟2、答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题60分）一、单选题（20小题，每小题3分，共计60分）1、Allofus（）atthebadnews.A.weresurprisingB.surprisedC.weresurprisedD.wassurprised答案:C解析:这道题考查“besurprised”的用法。“Allofus”表示“我们所有人”，是复数，其后的be动词要用“were”。“surprised”是形容词，“besurprised”表示“感到惊讶”。A选项“weresurprising”形式错误；B选项“surprised”缺少be动词；D选项“wassurprised”中“was”与主语“Allofus”不搭配。所以答案选C。2、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.if答案:D解析:这道题考查连词的用法。在英语语法中，if引导条件状语从句。题中“morepeopleusepublictransportation”是条件，“Therewillbelesspollution”是结果。如果更多人使用公共交通，就会有更少污染，所以用if连接符合逻辑。A项but表转折，B项though表让步，C项unless表除非，均不符合题意。3、—（）bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What答案:D解析:这道题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句有“What+名词短语”和“How+形容词/副词”两种结构。题中“bravedoctorsandnurses”是名词短语，要用“What”引导，且名词是复数，不用“a”，所以选D。4、Chinapromisesto（）ParisAgreementonclimatechange.A.stickintoB.stickontoC.sticktoD.stickin答案:C解析:这道题考查“stick”相关短语的用法。“stickto”有“坚持；遵守”的意思。在关于气候变化的巴黎协定语境中，“ChinapromisestosticktoParisAgreement”表示“中国承诺遵守巴黎协定”，A选项“stickinto”意为“插入”，B选项“stickonto”意为“贴在……上”，D选项“stickin”意为“陷入”，均不符合题意，所以应选C选项。5、Hiswishwas（）ascientist.A.tobecomesB.becomesC.becomeD.tobecome答案:D解析:这道题考查“wishtodosth.”的固定用法，即“希望做某事”。A选项“tobecomes”语法错误，应是“tobecome”；B选项“becomes”和C选项“become”都不符合该固定搭配。根据语法规则，“Hiswishwastobecomeascientist.”是正确的表达，所以答案选D。6、Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.Eric:Why?Whathappened?Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.Eric:Oh,no.（5）Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,

第（2）空填（）A.Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C.There'ssomethingworse.D.ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.答案:D解析:根据对话内容，Maria拒绝了Eric的邀请，表示不能去看足球比赛。紧接着她说“Ihavetostayathome”，即她必须待在家里。为了解释这一原因，需要填入的内容应与不能外出相关。选项D“ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek”直接说明了Maria不能外出的原因，即她被禁止外出一周，这与后文她提到的家庭规则和父母生气的情况相吻合。7、—MerryChristmas!—（）A.I'mveryhappyB.It'sverykindofyouC.Thanks.ThesametoyouD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:这道题考查的是对圣诞祝福的回应。在西方文化中，当别人祝你“MerryChristmas”时，礼貌的回应是表示感谢并回祝。A选项“我很开心”与祝福无关；B选项“你真好”不恰当；D选项“Mypleasure”通常用于回应感谢。C选项“谢谢，也祝你圣诞快乐”符合这种情境下的恰当回应。8、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)选（）A.inB.onC.byD.with答案:D解析:在此句中，“Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot”描述的是Buddy在动物医院时的状态，特别是它的外观特征。其中，“with”作为介词，用于描述Buddy伴随着某种状态或特征，即“被烧焦的皮毛”和“覆盖着黑色的烟灰”。这种用法在英语中常见，用于提供关于主语（此处为Buddy）的额外信息或描述。因此，选项D“with”是正确的，它构成了“with+名词+过去分词”的结构，作为后置定语来修饰Buddy的状态。9、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第1空填（）。A.hitB.studiedC.practicedD.breathed答案:C解析:根据上下文，Justin知道篮球是他走出社区的唯一出路，因此他必须努力提升自己的篮球技能。选项C"practiced"表示他刻苦练习篮球，这与后文中他像有野狗在追一样运球，以及在球场上能击败任何人的描述相符。其他选项如"hit"（击打）、"studied"（学习）、"breathed"（呼吸）均不符合语境。因此，正确答案是C"practiced"。10、Iamsorry:Ican’t______youropinionaboutthisquestion.A.argueB.shareC.haveD.agree答案:B解析:这道题考查对单词含义及用法的掌握。“argue”意为争论；“share”有分享、认同之意；“have”表示拥有；“agree”常与“with”搭配。在句中，“Ican’t______youropinion”表示无法认同你的观点，用“share”更恰当，强调无法与他人持有相同的看法。11、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.

—I’vewarnedthem______.A.notB.nottoC.nottouchD.notdo答案:B解析:这道题考查动词warn的用法。warnsb.(not)todosth.是固定结构，表示“警告某人（不要）做某事”。A选项not不完整；C选项nottouch形式错误；D选项notdo也不正确。这里说“我已经警告他们不要（touch）”，完整表达是“nottotouch”，所以答案选B。12、—Hello,mayIspeaktoLily?

—_______A.I’mLily.B.WhoareyouC.ThisisLilyspeaking.D.Nothanks.答案:C解析:这道题考查电话用语。在英语中，接电话时说“我是……”要用“Thisis...speaking.”。A选项“I’mLily.”用于面对面介绍自己；B选项“Whoareyou”不礼貌；D选项“Nothanks.”用于拒绝。所以当接电话时应选C选项“ThisisLilyspeaking.”13、Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(9)选（）A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.toobigD.muchbig答案:A解析:空格处需要一个形容词短语来修饰“house”，表示“足够大”的意思。在英语中，“enough”作为形容词修饰名词时应放在名词之前，作为副词修饰形容词或副词时应放在其后。因此，“bigenough”是正确的表达方式，意为“足够大”。而“enoughbig”语法错误；“toobig”意为“太大”，与语境不符；“muchbig”语法错误，因为“much”通常用来修饰比较级或不可数名词。所以正确答案是A。14、Thereisno（）bookonthedesk.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:D解析:这道题考查冠词的用法。在“Thereisno...”的句型中，其后直接接名词，不需要加冠词。book是可数名词单数，当表示“桌子上没有书”时，用“no+名词”的结构，无需冠词，所以答案选D。15、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?

--No,he’sanEnglishboy.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案:C解析:这道题考查系动词的用法。在一般疑问句中，询问“来自哪里”常用“befrom”结构。主语“yourfriend”是第三人称单数，所以要用“is”。A、B选项“do”和“does”用于实义动词的提问，这里不是实义动词，D选项“are”用于复数主语，不符合。所以答案选C。16、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第2空填（）。A.notedB.famousC.well-knownD.pitied答案:A解析:在文中提到Tianwu因为残疾而被人们所知，这里的残疾指的是他只有一只手臂。benotedfor意为“因……而著名”，符合语境。而B项famous和C项well-known虽然也表示“著名的”，但不如noted在此处具体，且文中强调的是Tianwu因其特殊情况（只有一只手臂却多次攀登华山）而被人们记住。D项pitied意为“被同情的”，与文意不符。因此，正确答案是A。17、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought（）ofit.A.highB.heightC.highlyD.higher答案:C解析:这道题考查对“thinkhighlyof”这个短语的掌握。“thinkhighlyof”表示“高度评价”，是固定搭配。A选项“high”是形容词，B选项“height”是名词，D选项“higher”是比较级，均不符合题意。在“WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought（）ofit.”这个句子中，需要表达“高度评价”，所以应选C选项“highly”。18、Hewenthome（）somebooks.A.gotB.gettingC.getD.toget答案:D解析:这道题考查动词的用法。在英语中，“todo”结构常用来表示目的。这里“Hewenthome”已经是一个完整的句子，“togetsomebooks”表示“回家”的目的是“拿一些书”。A选项“got”是过去式，B选项“getting”是现在分词，C选项“get”是动词原形，都不符合句子结构和表达目的的需求，所以应选D选项“toget”。19、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(u)sualA.s(u)pplyB.red(u)ceC.s(u)ccessD.tr(u)ly答案:B解析:这道题考查单词中元音字母“u”的读音。“usual”中“u”的读音较为特殊。“supply”中“u”读音不同；“reduce”中“u”读音与“usual”相同；“success”中“u”读音不同；“truly”中“u”读音也不同。所以答案选B。20、Canyoutellme________?A.whereheisB.whereisheC.heiswhereD.whatishe答案:A解析:这道题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。A选项“whereheis”符合这一规则。B选项“whereishe”是疑问句语序，C选项“heiswhere”语序错误，D选项“whatishe”也是疑问句语序。所以应选A选项。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题40分）二、填空题（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）1、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。WeareafraidA(that)B(someday)anevenC(big)carthquakeD(will)shakethecity．答案:C，bigger2、[未知题型(5)]Lighttravels（）(每秒30万公里)．答案:300,000kilometerspersecond3、[未知题型(5)]（汉译英）即使你很忙，你也应该经常去看望你的父母。(evenif)答案:Evenif/thoughyouareverybusy,youshouldgotosee/visityourparents．4、[未知题型(5)]Iwasborn（）(于1993年11月15日)．答案:onNovember15th,19935、Tonywon'tbefreefromJune26thtoAugust15th,hemayprobablysee_____A.SmallfootB.CaptainMarvelC.Avengers:EndgameD.SpiderMan:IntotheSpider-Verse答案:C解析:根据题目中的信息，8月15日可能观看的电影是《Avengers:Endgame》，因为该电影在8月10日或之后放映。其他选项的电影放映日期不符合8月15日的时间点。6、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案填入文中(12)处。（）A.oldB.youngC.shyD.outgoing答案:B解析:根据短文内容，校长展示了一张照片并说明这是Mr.Hope年轻时的样子。照片中的他站在一条细长船边，与后文中提到的他在1968年奥运会参赛的情景相呼应。因此，可以推断出此处应填入描述年轻状态的词，即young。7、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。TheteacherA(got)B(anger)withPeterC(for)hisD(beinglate)．答案:B，angry8、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛脚).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案填入文中(14)处。（）A.beforeB.behindC.besideD.below答案:B解析:在短文中描述1968年奥运会的划船比赛时，提到“Otherboatsweresoonfar…Mr.HopeandJack”，这里描述的是其他船只与Mr.Hope和Jack之间的位置关系。根据语境理解，这里指的是其他船只远远落后于Mr.Hope和Jack，因此应选用表示“在后面”的介词behind，所以正确答案是B。9、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingthei